CN113336006B - Take-up device for electric power construction - Google Patents

Take-up device for electric power construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113336006B
CN113336006B CN202110467138.2A CN202110467138A CN113336006B CN 113336006 B CN113336006 B CN 113336006B CN 202110467138 A CN202110467138 A CN 202110467138A CN 113336006 B CN113336006 B CN 113336006B
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating
supporting
rod
guide
hole
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Active
Application number
CN202110467138.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113336006A (en
Inventor
张文露
高国梁
张文惠
李连河
张绍新
李明
孙善朋
陈玉宝
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN202110467138.2A priority Critical patent/CN113336006B/en
Publication of CN113336006A publication Critical patent/CN113336006A/en
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Publication of CN113336006B publication Critical patent/CN113336006B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/40Arrangements for rotating packages
    • B65H54/54Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
    • B65H54/553Both-ends supporting arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/28Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/40Arrangements for rotating packages
    • B65H54/44Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/70Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
    • B65H54/72Framework; Casings; Coverings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/14Pulleys, rollers, or rotary bars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/28Reciprocating or oscillating guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a take-up device for electric power construction, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein a moving wheel with a brake pad is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, the supporting plate is of a cavity structure, a driving mechanism is arranged inside the supporting plate, a rotating mechanism and a guide mechanism are arranged on the supporting plate, the guide mechanism is arranged at one end of the supporting plate and comprises a support, a connecting shaft and a guide roller, and the support is obliquely arranged on the supporting plate. The cable winding device can be used for simultaneously collecting a plurality of cables, the cable collecting efficiency is ensured, the working efficiency is improved, the cable can be guided by the guide mechanism, the purpose of separating a plurality of wires can be achieved, the wires are prevented from being wound together in the cable winding process, the cable winding efficiency is greatly improved, the driving mechanism provides power for the rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism can drive the winding roller to rotate, the cable winding purpose is achieved, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the cable winding quality is ensured.

Description

Take-up device for electric power construction
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of power equipment, and particularly relates to a wire take-up device for power construction.
Background
Cables are made up of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating sheath, the conductors carrying power or information from one location to another, usually rope-like cables made up of several or groups of conductors twisted together, each group being insulated from the other and often twisted around a center, the whole being covered with a highly insulating coating. The cable has the characteristics of internal electrification and external insulation, and the cable comprises a power cable, a control cable, a compensation cable, a shielding cable, a high-temperature cable, a computer cable, a signal cable, a coaxial cable, a fire-resistant cable, a ship cable, a mine cable, an aluminum alloy cable and the like.
Present cable is longer because the usage is great and use length, needs a large amount of manpower and materials when changing at every turn, and current electric power construction cable take-up is the exclusive use, in case when needs collect many cables simultaneously, then need use a plurality of take-up simultaneously, has increased use cost, causes the waste of resource.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a take-up device for electric power construction, which can be used for simultaneously taking up a plurality of cables, so that the efficiency of taking up the cables is ensured, and the working efficiency is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a take-up for electric power construction, includes the backup pad, installs the removal wheel that has the brake block in the bottom of backup pad, the backup pad is the cavity structure, has actuating mechanism at the internally mounted of backup pad, installs slewing mechanism and guiding mechanism in the backup pad, guiding mechanism installs the one end at the backup pad, guiding mechanism includes support, connecting axle, guide roll, the support slope is installed in the backup pad, the connecting axle is equipped with two, and the connecting axle installs on the support, the guide roll is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of guide rolls are evenly installed on two connecting axles, and two guide roll one-to-ones that connect epaxial and mutually support, slewing mechanism installs in one side of guiding mechanism, and guiding mechanism with actuating mechanism cooperatees, and wherein slewing mechanism is equipped with a plurality ofly, a plurality of slewing mechanism evenly distributed in the backup pad.
Preferably, slewing mechanism includes first rotary disk, axis of rotation, fixed column, the bottom middle part at first rotary disk is installed to the axis of rotation to the top that runs through the backup pad extends to in the cavity of backup pad, the fixed column is installed at the top middle part of first rotary disk, installs sleeve, spring, spacer pin on the fixed column, the sleeve is the echelonment, and the muffjoint is on the fixed column, and it has the bar groove to open on telescopic upper portion, the bar groove cooperatees with the spacer pin, the one end of spring is installed on the sleeve, and the other end is installed on first rotary disk, the fixing base is installed to telescopic edge, install the supporting seat on the first rotary disk, rotate on the supporting seat and install the dwang, the one end of dwang is rotated and is installed the connecting rod, and the holder is installed to the other end, the one end of connecting rod is installed on the dwang, and the other end is installed on the fixing base, slewing mechanism can press from both sides the winding roller tightly on the one hand, guarantees the stability of winding roller, and on the other hand can drive the winding roller rotation and realize the purpose of spiral, press from both sides the winding roller tightly under the mutually supporting of sleeve, when putting the winding roller on the sleeve, can drive the telescopic motion of connecting rod to the bottom of connecting rod removal, thereby the centre gripping movement of promotion in the motion of dwang, the centre gripping movement of promotion winding roller, thereby make the centre gripping movement in the centre gripping piece, the centre gripping movement of dwang, the centre gripping movement in the centre gripping movement of dwang, thereby make the centre gripping piece, the centre gripping movement of the centre gripping movement on the centre gripping piece, the centre gripping movement of the centre gripping piece.
Preferably, fixing base, supporting seat, dwang, connecting rod, holder are equipped with two sets ofly at least for the stability of the winding roll is guaranteed to the equal line roller of centre gripping, has improved spiral efficiency greatly.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a belt and a gear, the driving motor is installed on the supporting plate, the first belt wheel is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor, the gear is installed on the rotating shaft, the second belt wheel is installed below the gear on the rotating shaft, the first belt wheel is connected with the second belt wheel through the belt, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the rotating mechanism to rotate, so that the purpose of winding is achieved.
Preferably, the gear is equipped with a plurality ofly, a plurality of gears and a plurality of slewing mechanism one-to-one, and a plurality of gears all mesh with the epaxial gear in rotation of installing the second band pulley, and the gear passes merit and has guaranteed transmission efficiency, has improved transmission quality greatly to receive line efficiency has been improved, received line quality has been guaranteed.
Preferably, still include elevating system, elevating system includes first supporting riser, support frame, threaded rod, motor, guide bar, and it has three spout to open on first supporting riser, install three fixed block on the support frame, three fixed block is established in three spout and is extended to the outside of spout, the one end of threaded rod is installed on middle fixed block and is extended to the top of this fixed block, and the other end is installed in the backup pad, the motor is installed at the top of first support book board, and the output shaft of motor is connected with the threaded rod, the guide bar is symmetrical to be installed in the both sides of threaded rod, and the one end of guide bar installs on the fixed block, and the other end is installed in the backup pad, install fixed establishment on the support frame, elevating system is used for driving fixed establishment up-and-down motion to the realization is fixed to the winding roller from the top, guarantees the normal spiral of winding roller, has improved the spiral quality.
Preferably, fixed establishment is equipped with a plurality ofly, a plurality of fixed establishment and a plurality of slewing mechanism one-to-one, fixed establishment includes the second rolling disc, the second rolling disc rotates and installs on the support frame, installs cylinder, mount pad, bracing piece on the second rolling disc, the cylinder is installed at the top of second rolling disc, and the piston rod of cylinder runs through the bottom that the second rolling disc extends to the second rolling disc, installs fixed cover on the piston rod, installs the side ear on fixed cover, the bottom at the second rolling disc is installed to the mount pad, the one end of bracing piece is rotated and is installed on the side ear, and it has waist type groove to open at the middle part of bracing piece, installs the fixed pin on the mount pad, the one end of fixed pin is installed in one side of mount pad, and the other end that the other end runs through the waist type groove of bracing piece is installed at the other end of mount pad, and fixed establishment can be established in the through-hole at the take-up roll middle part under elevating system's effect, drives the bracing piece through the effect of cylinder and drives the bracing piece and moves to both sides for the tip of bracing piece pushes up on the lateral wall of take-up roll middle part through-hole, thereby realizes the fixing of take-up roll.
Preferably, the side lugs, the mounting seat and the supporting rods are at least provided with two groups, so that the purpose of fixing the supporting frame winding roll can be achieved, the safety of the winding roll is guaranteed, and the winding efficiency is improved.
Preferably, still include toward adjustment mechanism, toward adjustment mechanism includes second supporting riser, mount, motor, connecting rod, connecting piece, fixed axle, it has first bar through-hole and second bar through-hole to open on the second supporting riser, first bar through-hole and second bar through-hole cross arrangement, the mount is installed in first bar through-hole and second bar through-hole, be equipped with the guide in the first bar through-hole, the guide is installed on the mount, is equipped with the installation piece in second bar through-hole, the top one end at the second supporting riser is installed to the motor, the fixed axle is installed on the output shaft of motor, the one end fixed mounting of connecting piece is on the fixed axle, and the other end rotates with the one end of connecting rod to be connected, the other end of connecting rod rotates and installs on the installation piece, and adjustment mechanism can drive cable up-and-down motion to the phenomenon that the uneven influence transportation of cable height outburst can not appear when the spiral of assurance, has improved the efficiency of cable average line greatly, has guaranteed the spiral quality.
Preferably, first bar through-hole with slewing mechanism one-to-one, the mount includes a plurality of slide bars and installs the horizontal pole at the slide bar both ends, and a plurality of slide bars are established in second bar through-hole, the guide includes two deflectors and installs the leading wheel between two deflectors, two leading wheels are installed one on the other, and two leading wheels mutually support, and it has the recess to open on the deflector, the recess cooperatees with the both sides limit of first bar through-hole, and the mount is used for supporting guiding mechanism, and the guide is used for the cable direction, guarantees simultaneously that the cable can the up-and-down motion to the purpose that the cable was packed up is realized, has improved work efficiency greatly.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) Many cables can be collected simultaneously to this device, the efficiency that the cable was collected has been guaranteed, work efficiency has been improved simultaneously, the purpose of direction can be realized to the cable to guiding mechanism's setting, and can play the purpose with a plurality of wire separation, prevent to twine together at the in-process wire of receiving the line, receive line efficiency has been improved greatly, actuating mechanism provides power for slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism can drive the spiral roller and rotate, realize the purpose of receiving the line, greatly reduced staff's intensity of labour, the quality of receiving the line has been guaranteed.
2) This device slewing mechanism can press from both sides the winding roll tightly on the one hand, guarantee the stability of winding roll, on the other hand can drive the winding roll and rotate the purpose that realizes the spiral, at the sleeve, the connecting rod, the dwang and add the mutually supporting of holding down with the winding roll clamp tightly, guarantee the stability of winding roll, when putting the winding roll on the sleeve, can drive the sleeve downstream, thereby drive the connecting rod and remove, the bottom of the removal promotion dwang of connecting rod outwards moves, thereby make the upper end inwards movement of dwang, drive holder inwards movement, make the holder press from both sides on the limiting plate at winding roll both ends, thereby realize the purpose of centre gripping winding roll.
3) This device fixing base, supporting seat, dwang, connecting rod, holder are equipped with two sets ofly at least for the stability of the winding roll is guaranteed to the equal line rod of centre gripping, has improved spiral efficiency greatly.
4) The driving mechanism of the device comprises a driving motor, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a belt and a gear, wherein the driving motor is installed on a supporting plate, the first belt wheel is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor, the gear is installed on a rotating shaft, the second belt wheel is installed below the gear on the rotating shaft, the first belt wheel is connected with the second belt wheel through the belt, and the driving mechanism is used for driving a rotating mechanism to rotate so as to achieve the purpose of winding.
5) The gear of the device is provided with a plurality of gears, the gears correspond to the rotating mechanisms one by one, the gears are meshed with the gears on the rotating shafts provided with the second belt wheels, the gears transmit work to ensure the transmission efficiency, the transmission quality is greatly improved, the wire take-up efficiency is improved, and the wire take-up quality is ensured.
6) The lifting mechanism of the device is used for driving the fixing mechanism to move up and down, so that the winding roll is fixed from the upper side, the normal winding of the winding roll is guaranteed, and the winding quality is improved.
7) This device fixed establishment can establish in the through-hole at spiral roller middle part under elevating system's effect, drives the bracing piece through the effect of cylinder and moves to both sides for the tip of bracing piece pushes up on the lateral wall of spiral roller middle part through-hole, thereby realizes the fixed of spiral roller.
8) This device side ear, mount pad, bracing piece are equipped with two sets ofly at least, can play the purpose of fixed stay frame spiral roller, have guaranteed the safety of spiral roller, have improved spiral efficiency.
9) This device can drive the cable up-and-down motion toward adjustment mechanism to guarantee that the phenomenon that the high abrupt unevenness of cable influences the transportation can not appear when the spiral, improved the efficiency of the equal line of cable greatly, guaranteed the spiral quality.
10 The fixing frame of the device is used for supporting the guide mechanism, the guide piece is used for guiding the cable, and meanwhile the cable can move up and down, so that the purpose of retracting the cable is achieved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the other side of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the guide mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rotating mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a driving motor in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the stand of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a side view of the securing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide member of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the fixing frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a moving wheel; 2. a support plate; 3. a guide mechanism; 301. a support; 302. a connecting shaft; 303. a guide roller; 4. an adjustment mechanism; 401. a second support riser; 402. a first bar-shaped through hole; 403. a fixed mount; 404. a motor; 405. a connecting member; 406. a connecting rod; 407. a fixed shaft; 408. a second strip-shaped through hole; 409. a groove; 4010. a guide plate; 4011. a guide wheel; 4012. a slide bar; 4013. a cross bar; 4014. mounting a block; 5. a rotating mechanism; 501. a fixed seat; 502. a clamping member; 503. rotating the rod; 504. a supporting seat; 505. a connecting rod; 506. a rotating shaft; 507. a spring; 508. a spacing pin; 509. a strip-shaped groove; 5010. a sleeve; 5011. fixing a column; 5012. a first rotating disk; 6. a lifting mechanism; 601. an electric motor; 602. a first support riser; 603. a threaded rod; 604. a guide rod; 605. a chute; 606. a support frame; 607. a fixed block; 7. a fixing mechanism; 701. a mounting seat; 702. a support bar; 703. fixing a sleeve; 704. a waist-shaped groove; 705. a lateral ear; 706. a second rotating disk; 707. a cylinder; 708. a fixing pin; 8. a drive mechanism; 801. a gear; 802. a second pulley; 803. a belt; 804. a first pulley; 805. the motor is driven.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-6, a take-up for electric power construction, including backup pad 2, install the removal wheel 1 that has the brake block in the bottom of backup pad 2, backup pad 2 is the cavity structure, has actuating mechanism 8 at the internally mounted of backup pad 2, installs slewing mechanism 5 and guiding mechanism 3 in backup pad 2, guiding mechanism 3 installs the one end at backup pad 2, guiding mechanism 3 includes support 301, connecting axle 302, guide roll 303, support 301 slope is installed in backup pad 2, connecting axle 302 is equipped with two, and connecting axle 302 installs on support 301, guide roll 303 is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of guide roll 303 are evenly installed on two connecting axles 302, and the guide roll 303 one-to-one on-one and the mutually supporting on two connecting axles 302, slewing mechanism 5 installs in one side of guiding mechanism 3, and guiding mechanism 3 with actuating mechanism 8 cooperatees, wherein slewing mechanism 5 is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of slewing mechanism 5 evenly distributed is on backup pad 2.
The rotating mechanism 5 comprises a first rotating disc 5012, a rotating shaft 506 and a fixing column 5011, wherein the rotating shaft 506 is installed in the middle of the bottom of the first rotating disc 5012 and extends into the cavity of the support plate 2 through the top of the support plate 2, the fixing column 5011 is installed in the middle of the top of the first rotating disc 5012, a sleeve 5010, a spring 507 and a limit pin 508 are installed on the fixing column 5011, the sleeve 5010 is in a step shape, the sleeve 5010 is sleeved on the fixing column 5011, a strip-shaped groove 509 is formed in the upper portion of the sleeve 5010 and matched with the limit pin 508, one end of the spring 507 is installed on the sleeve 5010, the other end of the spring is installed on the first rotating disc 5012, a fixed seat 501 is installed at the edge of the sleeve 5010, a supporting seat 504 is installed on the first rotating disc 5012, and a rotating rod 503 is installed on the supporting seat 504 in a rotating manner, connecting rod 505 is installed in the rotation of the one end of dwang 503, holder 502 is installed to the other end, the one end of connecting rod 505 is installed on dwang 503, the other end is installed on fixing base 501, slewing mechanism 5 can press from both sides the winding roll on the one hand, guarantee the stability of winding roll, on the other hand can drive the winding roll and rotate the purpose that realizes the spiral, at sleeve 5010, connecting rod 505, the winding roll is pressed from both sides tightly under the mutually supporting of dwang 503 and holding piece, guarantee the stability of winding roll, when putting the winding roll on sleeve 5010, can drive sleeve 5010 downstream, thereby drive connecting rod 505 and remove, the bottom outwards movement of 503 dwang is promoted in the removal of connecting rod 505, thereby make the upper end inwards movement of dwang 503, drive holder 502 inwards movement, make holder 502 press from both sides on the limiting plate at winding roll both ends, thereby realize the purpose of centre gripping winding roll.
The fixing seat 501, the supporting seat 504, the rotating rod 503, the connecting rod 505 and the clamping piece 502 are at least provided with two groups and used for clamping the wire equalizing rods to ensure the stability of the wire winding roller, and the wire winding efficiency is greatly improved.
The driving mechanism 8 comprises a driving motor 805, a first belt wheel 804, a second belt wheel 802, a belt 803 and a gear 801, wherein the driving motor 805 is installed on the supporting plate 2, the first belt wheel 804 is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor 805, the gear 801 is installed on the rotating shaft 506, the second belt wheel 802 is installed on the rotating shaft 506 below the gear 801, the first belt wheel 804 is connected with the second belt wheel 802 through the belt 803, and the driving mechanism 8 is used for driving the rotating mechanism 5 to rotate, so that the purpose of winding is achieved.
The gears 801 are arranged in a plurality of one-to-one correspondence to the gears 801 and the rotating mechanisms 5, the gears 801 are meshed with the gears 801 on the rotating shaft 506 provided with the second belt wheel 802, the gears 801 transmit power to ensure transmission efficiency, transmission quality is greatly improved, accordingly, wire take-up efficiency is improved, and wire take-up quality is ensured.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 7-10, the difference from embodiment 1 lies in that the winding device further includes a lifting mechanism 6, the lifting mechanism 6 includes a first supporting vertical plate 602, a supporting frame 606, a threaded rod 603, a motor 601, and a guiding rod 604, three sliding slots 605 are opened on the first supporting vertical plate 602, three fixing blocks 607 are installed on the supporting frame 606, the three fixing blocks 607 are installed in the three sliding slots 605 and extend to the outside of the sliding slots 605, one end of the threaded rod 603 is installed on the middle fixing block 607 and extends to the upper side of the fixing block 607, the other end is installed on the supporting plate 2, the motor 601 is installed on the top of the first supporting book plate, the output shaft of the motor 601 is connected with the threaded rod 603, the guiding rods 604 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the threaded rod 603, one end of the guiding rod 604 is installed on the fixing block 607, the other end is installed on the supporting plate 2, a fixing mechanism 7 is installed on the supporting frame 606, and the lifting mechanism 6 is used for driving the fixing mechanism 7 to move up and down, so as to fix the winding roller from the upper side, thereby ensuring the normal winding of the winding roller and improving the winding quality.
The fixing mechanisms 7 are arranged in a plurality of manners, the fixing mechanisms 7 correspond to the rotating mechanisms 5 in a one-to-one manner, each fixing mechanism 7 comprises a second rotating disc 706, the second rotating discs 706 are rotatably installed on a supporting frame 606, air cylinders 707, installation seats 701 and supporting rods 702 are installed on the second rotating discs 706, the air cylinders 707 are installed at the tops of the second rotating discs 706, piston rods of the air cylinders 707 penetrate through the second rotating discs 706 and extend to the bottoms of the second rotating discs 706, fixing sleeves 703 are installed on the piston rods, side lugs 705 are installed on the fixing sleeves 703, the installation seats 701 are installed at the bottoms of the second rotating discs 706, one ends of the supporting rods 702 are rotatably installed on the side lugs 705, waist-shaped grooves 704 are formed in the middle of the supporting rods 702, fixing pins 708 are installed on the installation seats 701, one ends of the fixing pins 708 are installed on one sides of the installation seats 701, the other ends of the waist-shaped grooves 704, which penetrate through the supporting rods 702, the fixing mechanisms 7 can be arranged in through holes in the middle of the winding rollers under the effect of the lifting mechanisms 6, the supporting rods 707 drive the supporting rods to move towards two sides of the supporting rods, and the supporting rods 702, so that the end portions of the winding rollers are aligned on the side walls of the winding rollers, and the top of the winding rollers, and the winding rollers are realized.
The side lugs 705, the mounting seat 701 and the support rods 702 are at least provided with two groups, so that the purpose of fixing the support frame 606 on the winding roll can be achieved, the safety of the winding roll is guaranteed, and the winding efficiency is improved.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 11-13, the difference from embodiments 1 and 2 is that the winding machine further includes an up-regulation mechanism 4, where the up-regulation mechanism 4 includes a second supporting vertical plate 401, a fixing frame 403, a motor 404, a connecting rod 406, a connecting member 405, and a fixing shaft 407, a first strip through hole 402 and a second strip through hole 408 are formed in the second supporting vertical plate 401, the first strip through hole 402 and the second strip through hole 408 are arranged in a crossed manner, the fixing frame 403 is installed in the first strip through hole 402 and the second strip through hole 408, a guide is installed in the first strip through hole 402, the guide is installed on the fixing frame 403, an installation block 4014 is installed in the second strip through hole 408, the motor 404 is installed at one end of the top of the second supporting vertical plate 401, the fixing shaft 407 is installed on an output shaft of the motor 404, one end of the connecting member 405 is fixedly installed on the fixing shaft 407, the other end of the connecting rod 406 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 406, the other end of the connecting rod 406 is rotatably installed on the installation block 4014, and the regulation mechanism 4 can drive the cable to move up and down, thereby ensuring that the phenomenon that the height of the cable does not affect the winding when the cable is winding, and the efficiency of the cable is not raised, and the cable is greatly improved, and the quality of the winding machine is ensured.
First bar through-hole 402 with 5 one-to-one of slewing mechanism, mount 403 includes a plurality of slide bars 4012 and installs the horizontal pole 4013 at slide bar 4012 both ends, and a plurality of slide bars 4012 are established in second bar through-hole 408, the guide includes two deflectors 4010 and installs leading wheel 4011 between two deflectors 4010, two leading wheels 4011 are installed one on the other, and two leading wheels 4011 mutually support, and it has recess 409 to open on deflector 4010, recess 409 cooperatees with the both sides limit of first bar through-hole 402, and mount 403 is used for supporting guiding mechanism 3, and the guide is used for the cable direction, guarantees the cable simultaneously and can the up-and-down motion to realize the purpose of packing up the cable, improved work efficiency greatly.
When in work, the winding roll is placed on the rotating mechanism 5 to ensure that the cavity in the middle of the cable is placed on the sleeve 5010, due to the self-weight of the winding roller, the sleeve 5010 can move downward to drive the connecting rod 505 to move downward, the rotating rod 503 is pushed to rotate around the rotating shaft, the rotating rod 503 rotates to drive the clamping member 502 to move inward, so that the clamping piece 502 is clamped at the edge of the limiting plate at one end of the winding roll to clamp the winding roll and ensure the normal work of the winding roll, then the motor 601 is turned on to drive the threaded rod 603 to rotate, the threaded rod 603 rotates to drive the support frame 606 to move downwards, the support frame 606 moves downwards to drive the fixing mechanism 7 to move downwards, so that the fixing mechanism 7 moves into the cavity in the middle of the winding roll, then the cylinder 707 is opened to extend the piston rod, and one end of the support rod 702 is driven to move downwards, then the wire winding roller rotates around the fixing pin 708, finally the other end of the supporting rod 702 contacts with the inner wall of the cavity of the wire winding roller, the purpose of fixing the wire winding roller again is realized, the stability of the wire winding roller is ensured, the wire winding efficiency is improved, finally the driving motor 805 is opened to drive the gear 801 to rotate, the gear 801 rotates to drive the rotating mechanism 5 to rotate, the rotating mechanism 5 rotates to drive the wire winding roller to rotate, the wire winding roller rotates to realize the collection of the wire, in the process of taking up, the cable passes through the adjusting mechanism 4, then the motor 404 is turned on to drive the fixed shaft 407 to rotate, the fixed shaft 407 rotates to drive the connecting piece 405 to rotate around the fixed shaft 407, the connecting piece 405 rotates to drive the connecting rod 406 to move up and down, thereby driving the fixing frame 403 to move up and down, so that the cable passing through the guide piece on the fixing frame 403 also moves up and down along with the fixing frame 403, ensuring that in the process of winding, the cable can not appear unevenness's phenomenon on the winding roll, has improved receipts line efficiency greatly and has received the line quality.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (7)

1. A take-up device for electric power construction comprises a supporting plate, wherein a moving wheel with a brake pad is mounted at the bottom of the supporting plate, the supporting plate is of a cavity structure, and a driving mechanism is mounted inside the supporting plate;
the rotating mechanism comprises a first rotating disc, a rotating shaft and a fixed column, the rotating shaft is installed in the middle of the bottom of the first rotating disc and extends into a cavity of the supporting plate after penetrating through the top of the supporting plate, the fixed column is installed in the middle of the top of the first rotating disc, a sleeve, a spring and a limiting pin are installed on the fixed column, the sleeve is in a step shape and is sleeved on the fixed column, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the upper portion of the sleeve and is matched with the limiting pin, one end of the spring is installed on the sleeve, the other end of the spring is installed on the first rotating disc, a fixed seat is installed at the edge of the sleeve, a supporting seat is installed on the first rotating disc, a rotating rod is installed on the supporting seat in a rotating mode, a connecting rod is installed at one end of the rotating rod in a rotating mode, a clamping piece is installed at the other end of the rotating rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is installed on the rotating rod;
the lifting mechanism comprises a first supporting vertical plate, a supporting frame, a threaded rod, a motor and a guide rod, wherein three sliding grooves are formed in the first supporting vertical plate, three fixed blocks are mounted on the supporting frame and are arranged in the three sliding grooves and extend to the outer sides of the sliding grooves, one end of the threaded rod is mounted on the middle fixed block and extends to the upper side of the fixed block, the other end of the threaded rod is mounted on the supporting plate, the motor is mounted at the top of the first supporting book plate, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the threaded rod, the guide rods are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the threaded rod, one end of each guide rod is mounted on the corresponding fixed block, the other end of each guide rod is mounted on the corresponding supporting plate, and a fixing mechanism is mounted on the supporting frame;
the utility model discloses a fixed establishment, including the cylinder, the cylinder is installed at the top of second rolling disc, and the piston rod of cylinder runs through the bottom that the second rolling disc extends to the second rolling disc, installs fixed cover on the piston rod, installs the ear of inclining on fixed cover, the bottom at the second rolling disc is installed to the mount pad, the one end of bracing piece is rotated and is installed on the ear of inclining, and it has waist type groove to open at the middle part of bracing piece, installs the fixed pin on the mount pad, the one end of fixed pin is installed in one side of mount pad, and the other end runs through the waist type groove of bracing piece and installs the other end at the mount pad, and the second rolling disc is installed in the support frame to a plurality of fixed establishment, a plurality of fixed establishment and a plurality of slewing mechanism one-to-ones that rotate, the cylinder is installed at the top of second rolling disc, and the piston rod of cylinder runs through the second rolling disc, installs fixed cover on the piston rod, and the side of mount pad.
2. The wire take-up device for electric power construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least two sets of the fixing seat, the supporting seat, the rotating rod, the connecting rod and the clamping member are provided.
3. The wire take-up device for electric power construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a first pulley, a second pulley, a belt, and a gear, the driving motor is mounted on the support plate, the first pulley is mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor, the gear is mounted on the rotation shaft, and the second pulley is mounted below the gear on the rotation shaft.
4. The wire take-up device for electric power construction as claimed in claim 3, wherein a plurality of gears are provided, the plurality of gears correspond to the plurality of rotating mechanisms one by one, and the plurality of gears are engaged with the gear on the rotating shaft on which the second pulley is mounted.
5. The wire take-up device for electric power construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least two sets of the side lugs, the mounting seats and the support rods are provided.
6. The take-up device for electric power construction as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an adjusting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a second supporting vertical plate, a fixing frame, a motor, a connecting rod, a connecting member and a fixing shaft, the second supporting vertical plate is provided with a first strip-shaped through hole and a second strip-shaped through hole, the first strip-shaped through hole and the second strip-shaped through hole are arranged in a crossed manner, the fixing frame is arranged in the first strip-shaped through hole and the second strip-shaped through hole, a guide member is arranged in the first strip-shaped through hole, the guide member is arranged on the fixing frame, an installation block is arranged in the second strip-shaped through hole, the motor is arranged at one end of the top of the second supporting vertical plate, the fixing shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, one end of the connecting member is fixedly arranged on the fixing shaft, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the installation block.
7. The wire take-up device for electric power construction as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first bar-shaped through hole corresponds to the rotating mechanism one by one, the fixing frame includes a plurality of sliding rods and cross rods installed at both ends of the sliding rods, the plurality of sliding rods are installed in the second bar-shaped through hole, the guide member includes two guide plates and guide wheels installed between the two guide plates, the two guide wheels are installed one above the other and are engaged with each other, a groove is formed in the guide plate, and the groove is engaged with both side edges of the first bar-shaped through hole.
CN202110467138.2A 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Take-up device for electric power construction Active CN113336006B (en)

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CN114114579B (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-11-11 武汉理工大学 Multi-contact telescopic optical cable laying device and optical cable laying method thereof

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