CN113335174B - Wood transportation device and transportation method - Google Patents
Wood transportation device and transportation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113335174B CN113335174B CN202110595665.1A CN202110595665A CN113335174B CN 113335174 B CN113335174 B CN 113335174B CN 202110595665 A CN202110595665 A CN 202110595665A CN 113335174 B CN113335174 B CN 113335174B
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- Prior art keywords
- wood
- plugboard
- cavity
- piece
- height
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
- B60P3/40—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects for carrying long loads, e.g. with separate wheeled load supporting elements
- B60P3/41—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects for carrying long loads, e.g. with separate wheeled load supporting elements for log transport
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P7/00—Securing or covering of load on vehicles
- B60P7/06—Securing of load
- B60P7/135—Securing or supporting by load bracing means
- B60P7/14—Securing or supporting by load bracing means the load bracing means comprising a movable bulkhead
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a wood transportation device and a wood transportation method, wherein the wood transportation device comprises a vehicle head and further comprises the following steps: the U-shaped transportation bearing piece comprises a bottom plate and side plates at two sides, and is used for bearing wood; the U-shaped transportation bearing piece is additionally provided with the plugboard, the plugboard increases the friction force between wood and the vehicle body, and the purpose of compacting the wood is achieved by matching with the side plates when the wood is loaded.
Description
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the technical field of wood transportation, in particular to a wood transportation device and a wood transportation method.
Background
Along with the rapid increase of the wood demand, the development trend of wood enterprises in China is better, the number of the wood enterprises is continuously increased, and the wood is required to be transported to a designated place for reprocessing after being cut from forests.
The existing conveying device is a common conveying vehicle, wood is directly placed behind a vehicle body, the wood cannot be fixed from the rear due to different lengths of the wood, and the wood and the vehicle body can only be bound by ropes from the top, so that the aim of fixing is fulfilled.
However, during transportation, due to the fact that the surface of the wood and the roughness of the wood are far greater than the friction between the wood and the vehicle body, the wood is easy to integrally slide off the vehicle due to self gravity in the ascending process of the transportation vehicle, and great potential safety hazards are brought.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly provides a wood transporting device and a wood transporting method, which are used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a lumber transportation device, including the locomotive, its characterized in that still includes: the U-shaped transportation bearing piece comprises a bottom plate and side plates at two sides, and is used for bearing wood; and the inserting plate is symmetrically arranged in parallel with the side plates, the U-shaped transportation bearing part is divided into a first cavity on two sides and a second cavity in the middle, the inserting plate is in transmission connection with the U-shaped transportation bearing part through a telescopic part, the side plates and the tops of the two opposite sides of the inserting plate are obliquely arranged downwards, oblique protrusions facing the headstock are arranged on the two sides of the inserting plate, the telescopic part is an air cylinder, one end of the telescopic part is fixedly arranged in a groove of the bottom plate, and the other end of the telescopic part is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inserting plate.
The U-shaped transportation carrier also comprises a baffle plate close to the headstock; and a sliding block is arranged on one side of the plugboard, which is close to the baffle, and is connected with a sliding groove on the baffle in a matching way.
The U-shaped transportation carrier also comprises a pair of cover plates which are hinged with the side plates respectively and can just contact with each other so as to form a closed state for the top of the U-shaped transportation carrier.
And an earring connecting piece is arranged at the contact position of the top part of the cover plate when the cover plate is closed, and the cover plate is limited in a closed state by matching with a limiting piece.
And an elastic piece is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate corresponding to the first cavity and the second cavity when the cover plate is closed and used for compacting wood in the cavities.
A method of transporting wood comprising employing a wood transporting device according to any one of claims 1, the method comprising the steps of:
s1: controlling the telescopic piece to move the plugboard to a designated position;
s2: the method comprises the steps of adding wood into a first cavity, controlling the telescopic piece to apply force to the plugboard so as to maintain the plugboard at a designated position, and stopping adding when the wood height in the first cavity is H1;
s2: adding wood to the second cavity to a specified height H2, the height H2 being lower than the height H1;
s3: and the force applied by the telescopic piece to the plugboard is withdrawn.
A method of transporting wood comprising employing a wood transporting device according to any one of claims 1, the method comprising the steps of:
s1: controlling the telescopic piece to move the plugboard to a designated position;
s2: the method comprises the steps of adding wood into a first cavity, controlling the telescopic piece to apply force to the plugboard so as to maintain the plugboard at a designated position, and stopping adding when the wood height in the first cavity is H1;
s2: adding wood to the second cavity to a specified height H2, the height H2 being lower than the height H1;
s3: the force applied by the telescopic piece to the plugboard is withdrawn;
s4: the cover plate is closed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the U-shaped transportation bearing piece behind the car body is additionally provided with the plugboard, so that the friction force between the wood and the car body is increased, and the purpose of compacting the wood is achieved by matching with the side plates when the wood is loaded.
The invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an expanded view of the cover plate of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cover plate of the present invention in another unfolded view.
In the figure: 1, a vehicle head;
type 2U transport carrier; a bottom plate 201; 201a grooves; 202 side plates; 203 baffles; 203a sliding groove; 204 cover plates; 204a earring connector; 204b elastic members;
3, inserting plates; 301 oblique protrusions; 302 a slider;
4a first cavity;
5 a second cavity;
6 telescoping pieces.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be more fully understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings, in which several embodiments of the invention are illustrated, but which may be embodied in different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, which are, on the contrary, provided to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to the other element, it may be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for the purpose of illustration only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly connected to one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the knowledge of terms used in the description of this invention herein for the purpose of describing particular embodiments is not intended to limit the invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a wood transporting device, which includes a headstock 1, a U-shaped transporting carrier 2 and a plugboard 3, wherein the U-shaped transporting carrier 2 includes a bottom board 201 and two side boards 202, the two plugboards 3 and the side boards 202 are arranged in parallel, and divide the U-shaped transporting carrier 2 into a first cavity 4 at two sides and a second cavity 5 in the middle, and the plugboard 3 and the U-shaped transporting carrier 2 are connected in a transmission manner by a telescopic member 6.
In view of the fact that wood can be compacted better during loading and transport, the present invention provides a preferred solution based on the above embodiments, in which the tops of the two opposite sides of the side plate 202 and the insert plate 3 are inclined downwards.
In view of avoiding that the wood slides outwards during transportation, the invention provides a preferred solution based on the above embodiments, wherein the two sides of the insert plate 3 are provided with oblique protrusions 301 towards the head 1.
In view of the specific implementation of the expansion piece 6, on the basis of the above embodiment, the present invention further provides a preferred technical solution, where the expansion piece 6 is a cylinder, and one end of the cylinder is fixedly arranged in the groove 201a of the bottom plate 201, and the other end of the cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the plugboard 3.
Considering that the top of the plugboard 3 is excessively stressed, the invention further provides a preferable technical scheme based on the embodiment, and the U-shaped transportation carrier 2 further comprises a baffle 203 close to the headstock 1; the side of the plugboard 3, which is close to the baffle 203, is provided with a sliding block 302 which is matched and connected with a sliding groove 203a on the baffle 203.
In view of avoiding the wood jumping upwards and compacting during transportation, the present invention further provides a preferred technical solution based on the above embodiment, and the present invention further comprises a pair of cover plates 204 hinged to the side plates 202 respectively, which can just contact to form a closure on the top of the U-shaped transportation carrier 2, and it should be noted that the present invention does not require a hinging manner, and a hinge connection is preferred.
In view of the locking of the cover 204 when it is closed, the present invention further provides a preferred technical solution based on the above embodiment, where the top contact position of the cover 204 is provided with an earring connector 204a, and the cover 204 in the closed state is limited by cooperating with a limiting member.
In view of further compacting the wood by the cover 204, the present invention further provides a preferred technical solution, and the bottom of the cover 204 is provided with an elastic member 204b corresponding to the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5 when the cover 204 is closed, so as to compact the wood in the cavities, and it should be noted that the material, structure, etc. of the elastic member 204b are not required, and the elastic rubber is preferred.
The invention provides a wood transportation method, which comprises the following steps on the basis of the embodiment:
s1: controlling the telescopic piece 6 to move the plugboard 3 to a designated position;
s2: wood is added into the first cavity 4, meanwhile, the telescopic piece 6 is controlled to apply force to the plugboard 3 so as to maintain the plugboard 3 at a designated position, and the wood is stopped being added when the height of the wood in the first cavity 4 is H1;
s2: adding wood to the second cavity 5 to a specified height H2, the height H2 being lower than the height H1;
s3: the force applied by the telescopic member 6 to the insert plate 3 is removed.
Of these, the designated position is generally preferably one third of the position of the bottom plate 201.
The height H2 is lower than the height H1, so that after the force application of the follow-up telescopic piece 6 is cancelled, the first cavity 4 extrudes the second cavity 5, and wood in the second cavity 5 is more compact.
In view of the use of the cover plate, the invention also provides a wood transportation method, which comprises the following steps on the basis of the embodiment:
s1: controlling the telescopic piece to move the plugboard to a designated position;
s2: the method comprises the steps of adding wood into a first cavity, controlling a telescopic piece to apply force to an inserting plate to maintain the inserting plate at a designated position, and stopping adding when the height of the wood in the first cavity is H1;
s3: adding wood to the second cavity to a specified height H2, wherein the height H2 is lower than the height H1;
s4: the force applied by the telescopic piece to the plugboard is withdrawn;
s5: the cover plate is closed.
When closed, the cover plate 204 is limited by the limit piece matched with the earring connecting piece 204 a.
While the invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent that the invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but is also within the scope of the invention if the inventive concept and technical scheme is not substantially modified or applied directly to other occasions without modification.
Claims (3)
1. A lumber transportation device, including the locomotive, its characterized in that still includes: the U-shaped transportation bearing piece comprises a bottom plate and side plates at two sides, and is used for bearing wood; the inserting plate and the side plates are symmetrically arranged in parallel, the U-shaped transportation bearing piece is divided into a first cavity on two sides and a second cavity in the middle, and the inserting plate is in transmission connection with the U-shaped transportation bearing piece through a telescopic piece;
the tops of the two opposite sides of the side plate and the plugboard are obliquely arranged downwards, oblique bulges facing the headstock are arranged on the two sides of the plugboard, the telescopic piece is a cylinder, one end of the telescopic piece is fixedly arranged in the groove of the bottom plate, and the other end of the telescopic piece is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the plugboard;
the U-shaped transportation carrier also comprises a baffle plate close to the headstock;
a sliding block is arranged on one side of the plugboard, which is close to the baffle, and is connected with a sliding groove on the baffle in a matching manner;
the pair of cover plates are hinged with the side plates respectively and can just contact with each other so as to form a closure on the top of the U-shaped transportation carrier;
an earring connecting piece is arranged at the contact position of the top part of the cover plate when the cover plate is closed, and is matched with a limiting piece to limit the cover plate in a closed state;
and an elastic piece is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate corresponding to the first cavity and the second cavity when the cover plate is closed and used for compacting wood in the cavities.
2. A method of transporting wood comprising employing a wood transporting device of claim 1, the method comprising the steps of:
s1: controlling the telescopic piece to move the plugboard to a designated position;
s2: the method comprises the steps of adding wood into a first cavity, controlling the telescopic piece to apply force to the plugboard so as to maintain the plugboard at a designated position, and stopping adding when the wood height in the first cavity is H1;
s3: adding wood to the second cavity to a specified height H2, the height H2 being lower than the height H1;
s4: and the force applied by the telescopic piece to the plugboard is withdrawn.
3. A method of transporting wood comprising employing a wood transporting device of claim 1, the method comprising the steps of:
s1: controlling the telescopic piece to move the plugboard to a designated position;
s2: the method comprises the steps of adding wood into a first cavity, controlling the telescopic piece to apply force to the plugboard so as to maintain the plugboard at a designated position, and stopping adding when the wood height in the first cavity is H1;
s3: adding wood to the second cavity to a specified height H2, the height H2 being lower than the height H1;
s4: the force applied by the telescopic piece to the plugboard is withdrawn;
s5: the cover plate is closed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110595665.1A CN113335174B (en) | 2021-05-29 | 2021-05-29 | Wood transportation device and transportation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202110595665.1A CN113335174B (en) | 2021-05-29 | 2021-05-29 | Wood transportation device and transportation method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113335174A CN113335174A (en) | 2021-09-03 |
CN113335174B true CN113335174B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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CN202110595665.1A Active CN113335174B (en) | 2021-05-29 | 2021-05-29 | Wood transportation device and transportation method |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0489362A1 (en) * | 1990-12-05 | 1992-06-10 | Wanzl GmbH & Co. Entwicklungs-KG | Trolley |
CN102762412A (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2012-10-31 | 绿色木业物流公司 | Load carrier for transport of wood |
CN206243303U (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-06-13 | 赵慧刚 | A kind of forestry Wood Transportation device |
CN206344849U (en) * | 2016-12-17 | 2017-07-21 | 浙江科高静电科技有限公司 | A kind of pcb board transport vehicle of improvement |
CN108082031A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-05-29 | 苏州布德机电设备有限公司 | A kind of large-scale construction board transport compartment |
CN207550028U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-29 | 齐齐哈尔工程学院 | A kind of architectural engineering large-sized sheet material conveying carriage |
CN108275185A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-13 | 毕波 | A kind of conveying sheet vehicle |
CN108357539A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-08-03 | 四川省守望信息科技有限责任公司 | A kind of conveying sheet trolley |
CN108725303A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-02 | 重庆力迅家居有限公司 | Energy-saving type plank transport device |
CN109591675A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-09 | 辽宁科技大学 | A kind of transport device for timber |
-
2021
- 2021-05-29 CN CN202110595665.1A patent/CN113335174B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0489362A1 (en) * | 1990-12-05 | 1992-06-10 | Wanzl GmbH & Co. Entwicklungs-KG | Trolley |
CN102762412A (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2012-10-31 | 绿色木业物流公司 | Load carrier for transport of wood |
CN206243303U (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-06-13 | 赵慧刚 | A kind of forestry Wood Transportation device |
CN206344849U (en) * | 2016-12-17 | 2017-07-21 | 浙江科高静电科技有限公司 | A kind of pcb board transport vehicle of improvement |
CN207550028U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-29 | 齐齐哈尔工程学院 | A kind of architectural engineering large-sized sheet material conveying carriage |
CN108082031A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-05-29 | 苏州布德机电设备有限公司 | A kind of large-scale construction board transport compartment |
CN108275185A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-13 | 毕波 | A kind of conveying sheet vehicle |
CN108357539A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-08-03 | 四川省守望信息科技有限责任公司 | A kind of conveying sheet trolley |
CN108725303A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-02 | 重庆力迅家居有限公司 | Energy-saving type plank transport device |
CN109591675A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-09 | 辽宁科技大学 | A kind of transport device for timber |
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