CN113331520B - Method for locating dyeing and finishing pattern of Chinese front fabric - Google Patents
Method for locating dyeing and finishing pattern of Chinese front fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN113331520B CN113331520B CN202110837790.9A CN202110837790A CN113331520B CN 113331520 B CN113331520 B CN 113331520B CN 202110837790 A CN202110837790 A CN 202110837790A CN 113331520 B CN113331520 B CN 113331520B
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- garment
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- dyeing
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000218993 Begonia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001633683 Centipeda <firmicute> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000109463 Rosa x alba Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005073 Rosa x alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000035824 paresthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A41H43/00—Other methods, machines or appliances
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for locating, dyeing and finishing patterns of a Chinese front cover fabric, which aims to solve the technical problems of pattern locating and mass production of garments in the existing garment printing mode. The invention comprises the following steps: s1: designing a clothing model; s2: selecting the specification of the garment fabric to be printed according to the size of the garment pattern in the step S1; s3: placing the clothing pattern in the step S1 in the specification range of the clothing fabric; s4: determining a position to be printed on the garment fabric according to the garment pattern; s5: printing at selected locations on the garment fabric; s6: cutting the printed garment fabric according to the designed garment pattern, and sewing to obtain the finished garment. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the design of the clothing style is arranged in the pattern and dyeing and finishing design in front, so that the special customization requirement is met, and the waste is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese garment manufacturing, in particular to a method for locating dyeing and finishing a pattern of a Chinese front cover fabric.
Background
Garment printing is a process step in the garment manufacturing process for adding a pattern to the garment. The printing can be basically divided into garment printing, cut-off printing and cloth printing according to pattern design requirements. Garment printing refers to printing on blank clothes after the clothes are manufactured, so that the range of the manufactured clothes printing is limited, and the common areas are the front chest and the back. The cutting piece printing refers to the steps of cutting cloth into cloth pieces, printing patterns on the cloth pieces, and sewing and manufacturing clothes after the patterns are printed. The printing of the piece of cloth refers to printing of the whole piece of cloth, and the process of customizing price clothes by using the cloth is suitable for designing the T-shirt with broken patterns or full-width patterns. However, the existing printing method cannot position the pattern at the design position when facing mass production, and cannot realize mass production when customizing the pattern.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method for locating, dyeing and finishing patterns of a Chinese front cover fabric, which aims to solve the technical problems of pattern locating and mass production of garments in the existing garment printing mode.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the design of the locating dyeing and finishing method for the pattern of the Chinese front fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: designing a clothing model;
S2: selecting the specification of the garment fabric according to the size of the garment pattern in the step S1;
S3: placing the clothing pattern in the step S1 in the specification range of the clothing fabric;
s4: determining a position to be printed on the garment fabric according to the garment pattern;
S5: printing at selected positions on the garment fabric;
s6: tailoring the garment fabric according to the garment pattern, and sewing to obtain the ready-made garment.
Further, at least two garment patterns are designed in the step S1, all garment patterns are stacked on the garment fabric in the step S4, and the region where the garment patterns overlap is selected as a printing region, so that the same printing position is suitable for garments of different styles.
Further, the garment layout is selected from three types of one-piece placket, one-piece trousers and one-piece skirt, and overlapping areas of the hem of the placket, the front side of the skirt and the hem of the trouser legs are selected as printing positions.
Furthermore, the garment pattern is made of non-woven paper by three-dimensional cutting, and the obtained han-front pattern is a piece, and is free from side seams and other stitching, so that the perfect pattern is ensured.
Further, the step S5 of producing the pattern required for printing includes: selecting printed electronic pictures; extracting main element symbols in the electronic picture to prepare a line manuscript; and filling color and mixing colors to the manuscript to obtain the required pattern.
Further, after the required pattern is obtained, the pattern is placed at the position which is determined in the step S4 and needs to be printed, and the extension line of the thread draft is filled in the garment fabric, so that the printing and dyeing pattern of the whole garment fabric is obtained.
Further, printing the printing and dyeing pattern on the garment fabric in a digital printing mode to obtain the fabric to be cut.
Further, in step S4, the garment layout, the garment fabric, etc. are scaled into the electronic drawing tool. The position of the print is first simulated in the drawing tool and then the simulated pattern is applied to the actual cloth by digital printing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
1. The invention makes a plate first, and enables the design of the clothing style to be preposed in the pattern and dyeing and finishing design, so that the printed cloth completely accords with the design specification, unnecessary cutting is reduced, otherwise, if printing is carried out first, or the plate making and the printing are respectively carried out independently, the phenomenon that the printed pattern is not at the reasonable position of the clothing, or a larger cutting space is needed for ensuring the printed position, so that larger cloth is needed, and unnecessary waste is caused by cutting out excessive cloth.
2. According to the method, a plurality of garment patterns are stacked on the fabric, the positions with more overlapped parts are selected as printing positions, and then printing is performed on the determined printing positions, so that the patterns of the same cloth can be ensured to be at key positions for different garment styles, the positions are reasonable, the printed cloth is convenient to uniformly manufacture, and the efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a picture to be printed in example 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a line manuscript of the picture fabrication in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an image after the color filling of the line manuscript in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the garment layout of example 1 of the present invention superimposed on a cut cloth.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of each layout in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the document image of fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a schematic illustration of the filled structure of fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the ready-made garment made in example 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a picture to be printed in example 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the garment layout of example 2 of the present invention superimposed on a cut cloth.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the placement picture in fig. 9.
Fig. 12 is a schematic illustration of the filled structure of fig. 10.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the ready-made garment made in example 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a picture to be printed in example 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the garment layout of example 3 of the present invention superimposed on a cut cloth.
Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the placement picture in fig. 14.
Fig. 17 is a schematic illustration of the filled structure of fig. 15.
Fig. 18 is a schematic view of the ready-made garment made in example 3 of the present invention.
In the figure, an initial fabric 1, an upper piece placket 2, a skirt 3, left trouser legs 4, right trouser legs 5, a first overlapping area 6 and a second overlapping area 7.
Detailed Description
The following examples are given to illustrate the invention in detail, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
Example 1: the method for locating dyeing and finishing the pattern of the Chinese front fabric, referring to fig. 1 to 8, comprises the following steps:
(1) Selecting an electronic picture with cultural properties, such as Song painting, mural painting, pattern, etc., taking Song painting "white rose figure" as shown in FIG. 1 as an example;
(2) Extracting main element symbols in the pictures by using picture processing tools such as PS and the like to prepare a line manuscript, as shown in figure 2; taking PS as an example for brief explanation, first the picture is turned on, then the image-adjustment-color removal is selected, a black-and-white monochromatic image is obtained, then the inversion is selected, and here, the blend mode is set as: color is reduced, and finally, a filter lens-other-minimum value is sequentially selected, so that a line draft can be obtained at the moment, and if the line of the line draft is thicker, a larger value can be set at the radius of a minimum value dialog box;
(3) The color filling and color matching of the manuscript can be completed by using the basic operation of PS as shown in FIG. 3, and the description is omitted here;
(4) Overlapping and tiling the layout of the designed clothing style in the fabric specification, finding out a part with relatively high design coincidence as a design key, and respectively stacking an upper piece of lappet 2, a skirt 3, a front piece of trousers 4, a rear piece of trousers 5, a lower hem of the upper piece of lappet 2, the front side of the skirt 3 and the upper part of the left trouser leg 4 on the initial fabric 1 to form a coincidence area I6, and forming a coincidence area II 7 by the lower hem of the upper piece of lappet 2, the front side of the skirt 3 and the lower hem of the right trouser leg 5;
(6) After scaling the pattern line manuscript prepared in the step (3), respectively placing the scaled patterns on the positions of a first overlapping area 6 and a second overlapping area 7 on the fabric in the step (5), as shown in fig. 6, and filling the rest blank positions with a background matched with the pattern to obtain a fabric printing pattern shown in fig. 7, wherein the steps (1) - (6) are all completed in a computer;
(7) Printing the fabric printing pattern in the step (6) on the fabric in a digital printing mode to obtain the fabric for making ready-made clothes, and then cutting and sewing according to the pattern shown in fig. 5 to obtain the Chinese front garment shown in fig. 8.
The fabric obtained by the method can ensure that the main patterns are positioned at key positions no matter what style the upper skirt or the trousers are, and avoid waste caused by cutting excessive fabrics to adapt to the pattern positions.
In addition, the garment pattern used in the above steps is preferably cut in one piece, and specifically as follows: taking a jacket as an example, adopting a three-dimensional cutting technology, cutting a mouth with the same transverse radius as the neck of a cutting mannequin by using non-woven paper with strong plasticity, taking the intersection of the neck and the shoulder as an origin, and adopting a radiation method to vertically fix the central axis of the back of the rear piece in sequence by using a bead needle; flatly paving the non-woven paper on a mannequin, on the premise of ensuring the flatness of shoulders at the angle of the inclined shoulder parts, flatly paving a front piece on the front half body of the mannequin, drawing neck girth lines, and cutting off redundant parts; finding out the middle vertical part of the front piece, taking a vertical line at a position which exceeds 2/3 of the middle line, and cutting off the redundant part; combining the clothing pieces of the front piece and the back piece according to the cutting of the side seam line of the mannequin, fixing the clothing pieces to the armpits by using a bead needle according to the side seam line of the mannequin, and cutting off redundant parts; then making collar, sleeves and lower hem, finally taking out the clothing pieces from the cutting table, and putting the clothing pieces on a chopping board to correct details, thus completing the one-piece type jacket model.
Example 2: the method for locating dyeing and finishing the pattern of the Chinese front fabric, referring to fig. 9 to 13, comprises the following steps:
(1) Selecting an electronic picture with cultural properties, such as Song dynasty painting, mural painting, pattern, etc., taking Begonia and Centipeda as an example in fig. 9;
(2) The common patterns of the clothing style are overlapped and laid in the specification of the fabric, and a part with a relatively large design overlap is found out as a design key point, as shown in fig. 10, as in the embodiment 1, an upper piece of the front garment 2, a skirt 3, a front piece of trousers 4, a rear piece of trousers 5, a hem of the upper piece of the front garment 2, a front side of the skirt 3 and an upper part of a left trouser leg 4 are respectively stacked on the initial fabric 1 to form a first overlapping area 6, and a hem of the upper piece of the front garment 2, a front side of the skirt 3 and a hem of a right trouser leg 5 form a second overlapping area 7;
(3) After the picture in the step (1) is scaled in equal proportion, the picture is respectively placed at the position of the first overlapping area 6 and the second overlapping area 7 on the fabric in the step (2), as shown in fig. 11, the difference with the embodiment 1 is that the original picture is directly used without making an image line manuscript, then the rest blank positions are filled with the background color of the picture to obtain the fabric printing pattern shown in fig. 12, and the steps (1) - (3) are all completed in a computer;
(4) Printing the fabric printing patterns in the step (3) on the initial fabric in a digital printing mode to obtain the fabric for making ready-made clothes, and then cutting and sewing according to a layout to obtain the Chinese front garment shown in fig. 13.
Example 3: the method for locating dyeing and finishing the pattern of the Chinese front fabric, referring to fig. 14 to 18, comprises the following steps:
(1) Selecting an electronic picture with cultural properties, such as a Song painting, a mural painting, a pattern and the like, taking Song painting 'Rairycrane' as an example shown in fig. 14;
(2) The common patterns of the clothing style are overlapped and laid in the specification of the fabric, and a part with a relatively large design overlap is found out as a design key point, as shown in fig. 15, as in the embodiment 1, an upper piece of the front garment 2, a skirt 3, a front piece of trousers 4, a rear piece of trousers 5, a hem of the upper piece of the front garment 2, a front side of the skirt 3 and an upper part of a left trouser leg 4 are respectively stacked on the initial fabric 1 to form a first overlapping area 6, and a hem of the upper piece of the front garment 2, a front side of the skirt 3 and a hem of a right trouser leg 5 form a second overlapping area 7;
(3) Scaling the 'Rairycrane pattern' in the step (1) in equal proportion, placing the scaled 'Rairycrane pattern' in the position of the second 7 overlapping area at the right lower corner of the fabric in the step (2), as shown in fig. 16, filling the rest blank positions with a background matched with the pattern to obtain the fabric printing pattern shown in fig. 17, wherein the steps (1) - (3) are all completed in a computer;
(4) Printing the fabric printed pattern in the step (3) on the initial fabric in a digital printing mode to obtain the fabric for making the ready-made clothes, and then cutting and sewing to obtain the Chinese front garment shown in fig. 18.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings and the embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various specific parameters in the above embodiments may be changed without departing from the spirit of the invention, and a plurality of specific embodiments are all common variation ranges of the present invention and will not be described in detail herein.
Claims (6)
1. The method for locating dyeing and finishing the pattern of the Chinese front fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
S1: designing at least two garment patterns;
s2: selecting the specification of the garment fabric to be printed according to the size of the garment pattern in the step S1;
S3: placing the clothing pattern in the step S1 in the specification range of the clothing fabric;
S4: determining positions to be printed on the garment fabric according to the garment patterns, stacking all garment patterns on the garment fabric, and selecting the overlapping areas of the garment patterns as printing areas so as to enable the same printing position to be suitable for garments of different styles;
S5: printing at selected locations on the garment fabric;
s6: tailoring the printed garment fabric according to the designed garment pattern, and sewing to obtain the garment;
The garment layout is selected from three types of one-piece type placket, one-piece type trousers and one-piece type skirt, and overlapping areas of the hem of the placket, the front side of the skirt and the hem of the trouser legs are selected as printing positions.
2. The method for locating dyeing and finishing a pattern on a front of a garment according to claim 1, wherein the garment pattern is made of nonwoven paper by three-dimensional cutting.
3. The method for locating dyeing and finishing the pattern of the front fly according to claim 1, wherein the step S5 of producing the pattern required for printing comprises: selecting printed electronic pictures; extracting main element symbols in the electronic picture to prepare a line manuscript; and filling colors and mixing colors for the line manuscript to obtain the required pattern.
4. The method for locating dyeing and finishing the pattern of the Chinese front fabric according to claim 3, wherein after the required pattern is obtained, the pattern is placed at the position to be printed determined in the step S4, and the garment fabric is filled with the background matched with the printed pattern, so that the printing and dyeing pattern of the whole garment fabric is obtained.
5. The method for locating dyeing and finishing the pattern of the Chinese front fabric according to claim 4, wherein the printing and dyeing pattern is printed on the garment fabric in a digital printing mode to obtain the required cut fabric.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the step S4, the garment layout and the garment fabric are scaled to the electronic drawing tool.
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JPH09195183A (en) * | 1996-01-18 | 1997-07-29 | Kumamoto Natsusen Kk | Pattern texture and printing of patterned texture |
KR20050095572A (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2005-09-29 | 공현식 | The methode and system to make a custom suit using transfer or dyeing digital printer |
CN101766351A (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2010-07-07 | 辉盟国际股份有限公司 | Garment manufacturing method |
CN103938371A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-23 | 李加林 | Method for making brocade single-pattern garment imitating plain embroidery |
JP3194974U (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2014-12-18 | 株式会社野村染工 | Japanese clothes |
CN105011413A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-04 | 戴鹏 | Multi-size cutting piece printing clothes and design method thereof |
TW201831756A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2018-09-01 | 台元紡織股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing textile products combining digital printing and continuous pattern scenario templates capable of embedding the multiple cut piece groups of arranged textile products into the same preset pattern to present the same complete scenario image |
KR102236442B1 (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2021-04-06 | 조해룡 | A Method For Making DIY Clothing Kit |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2756009C (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-10-29 | Benjamin R. Harvey | Multi-seasonal camouflage pattern fabrics and coatings for hunting |
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2021
- 2021-07-23 CN CN202110837790.9A patent/CN113331520B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH09195183A (en) * | 1996-01-18 | 1997-07-29 | Kumamoto Natsusen Kk | Pattern texture and printing of patterned texture |
KR20050095572A (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2005-09-29 | 공현식 | The methode and system to make a custom suit using transfer or dyeing digital printer |
CN101766351A (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2010-07-07 | 辉盟国际股份有限公司 | Garment manufacturing method |
CN103938371A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-07-23 | 李加林 | Method for making brocade single-pattern garment imitating plain embroidery |
JP3194974U (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2014-12-18 | 株式会社野村染工 | Japanese clothes |
CN105011413A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-04 | 戴鹏 | Multi-size cutting piece printing clothes and design method thereof |
TW201831756A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2018-09-01 | 台元紡織股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing textile products combining digital printing and continuous pattern scenario templates capable of embedding the multiple cut piece groups of arranged textile products into the same preset pattern to present the same complete scenario image |
KR102236442B1 (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2021-04-06 | 조해룡 | A Method For Making DIY Clothing Kit |
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