CN113318969A - Primary pepper seed screening equipment - Google Patents
Primary pepper seed screening equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113318969A CN113318969A CN202110627808.2A CN202110627808A CN113318969A CN 113318969 A CN113318969 A CN 113318969A CN 202110627808 A CN202110627808 A CN 202110627808A CN 113318969 A CN113318969 A CN 113318969A
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- Prior art keywords
- wedge
- sides
- baffle
- rod
- guide
- Prior art date
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- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 244000203593 Piper nigrum Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 235000007650 Aralia spinosa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000949456 Zanthoxylum Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000758706 Piperaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000089698 Zanthoxylum simulans Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to seed screening equipment, in particular to preliminary seed screening equipment for peppers. The technical problem to be solved is to provide a primary pepper seed screening device which has a good screening effect and a collecting function. The technical scheme is as follows: a primary pepper seed screening device comprises a base and a placing mechanism, wherein the placing mechanism is arranged at the top of the base; the screening mechanism is arranged on the placing mechanism. According to the invention, people put the dried peppers on the placing mechanism, then people start the screening mechanism, and under the action of the screening mechanism, the pepper is screened, so that the peppers are separated from the pepper seeds, the screening effect is good, and the working efficiency of people is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to seed screening equipment, in particular to preliminary seed screening equipment for peppers.
Background
The wood of the pepper is typically light yellow, and the pepper can be used as a traditional Chinese medicine and has the effects of warming middle-jiao and promoting qi circulation, expelling cold, relieving pain, killing insects and the like.
People need to remove pepper seeds after picking and drying peppers, and then the pepper seeds are sold to a purchaser as commodities, in the traditional pepper seed screening method, the peppers are usually dried manually, after the peppers are dried, a wooden stick is used for continuously knocking the peppers to separate the peppers from the pepper seeds, then the peppers are screened through a dustpan or a bamboo screen, the labor intensity of people is increased by manually screening the seeds, the seed screening speed is low, the requirements of the purchaser are difficult to meet, and the working efficiency is not high.
To sum up, a primary pepper seed screening device with better screening effect and collection function needs to be designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the seed sieving work of the pepper is manually carried out, the labor intensity of people is increased, the seed sieving speed is low due to the fact that the seed sieving is not careful enough, and the requirements of purchasers are hardly met, the technical problem to be solved is that: provides a primary pepper seed screening device with better screening effect and collection function.
The technical scheme is as follows: a kind of prickly ash preliminary sifts the seed apparatus, including: the device comprises a base and a placing mechanism, wherein the placing mechanism is arranged at the top of the base; the screening mechanism is arranged on the placing mechanism.
As a further preferable mode, the placing mechanism includes: the top of the base is symmetrically provided with the supporting frames; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between one sides of the supporting frames; the screen is arranged in the middle of one side of the rotating shaft in a sliding manner; the two sides of the rotating shaft are provided with the convex blocks; the dog, inside one side of support frame all is equipped with the dog, and the dog all cooperates with the lug.
As a further preferred embodiment, the screening mechanism comprises: the inner sides of the support frames are provided with first guide rails; a motor base is arranged between the bottoms of the first guide rails; the double-shaft motor is arranged on the inner side of the motor base; the rotating shafts are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the motor bases and are connected with output shafts of the double-shaft motors; the rotating shafts are provided with first gears; the inner sides of the first guide rails are provided with special-shaped pieces in a sliding manner; the bottom of each special-shaped piece is provided with a first rack which is meshed with the first gear; the first wedge-shaped rod is arranged on one side of the bottom of the screen; the tops of the special-shaped pieces are provided with second racks; the rotating shaft is symmetrically provided with second gears which are matched with the second racks; the first springs are arranged between the second gear and the screen mesh and sleeved on the rotating shaft; the button, the inside both sides of first guide rail all are equipped with the button, and the button all cooperates with the biax motor, and dysmorphism piece all cooperates with the button.
As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises a lifting component, wherein the lifting component comprises: one side of the support frame is symmetrically provided with a second guide rail; the inner sides of the second guide rails are both provided with sliding blocks in a sliding manner; second springs are arranged between the sliding blocks and the second guide rails; the box body is arranged between the inner sides of the sliding blocks; the two sides of the box body are provided with second wedge-shaped rods; first baffle, the inside both sides slidingtype of box is equipped with first baffle.
As a further preferred scheme, the automatic feeding device further comprises a blanking assembly, wherein the blanking assembly comprises: the second guide rail on one side of each first guide rod is provided with three first guide rods; the ratchet bars are arranged among the three first guide rods in a sliding manner; three third springs are arranged between the ratchet bar and the second guide rail on one side, and the third springs are sleeved on the first guide rod; the transmission shafts are rotatably arranged on the other two sides of the box body; the transmission shafts of the ratchet gears are provided with ratchet gears which are matched with the ratchet bars; one side of the transmission shaft is provided with a third gear; the connecting rod is arranged between one sides of the first baffle plates; the third rack is arranged on two sides of the top of the connecting rod and meshed with the third gear; one side of the box body is provided with a second guide rod; the first fixed seat is arranged on one side of the second guide rod in a sliding mode and is connected with the first baffle on one side; a fourth spring is arranged between the first fixed seat and the box body and sleeved on the second guide rod; the top of the first guide rail is provided with a top rod; one side of the box body is symmetrically provided with a second fixed seat; a third wedge-shaped rod is arranged on one side inside the second fixing seat in a sliding manner; and the fifth springs are arranged between the third wedge-shaped rod and the second fixing seat and sleeved on the third wedge-shaped rod.
As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises a collecting assembly, wherein the collecting assembly comprises: the top of the base is provided with a supporting seat; the first collecting frame is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting seat in a sliding manner; and a second collecting frame is arranged on the other side of the top of the supporting seat in a sliding manner.
As a further preferred scheme, the screening machine further comprises a material blocking assembly, and the material blocking assembly is arranged on the screening mechanism.
As a further preferred scheme, still include and keep off the material subassembly, keep off the material subassembly including: the second baffle plates are arranged on one sides of the tops of the first guide rails; a third baffle plate is arranged between one sides of the inner parts of the second baffle plates in a sliding manner; a fourth wedge-shaped rod is arranged on one side of the second baffle in a sliding mode and matched with the third baffle; and the sixth spring is arranged between the fourth wedge-shaped rod and the second baffle and sleeved on the fourth wedge-shaped rod.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. according to the invention, people put the dried peppers on the placing mechanism, then people start the screening mechanism, and under the action of the screening mechanism, the pepper is screened, so that the peppers are separated from the pepper seeds, the screening effect is good, and the working efficiency of people is effectively improved.
2. Through the effect of screen cloth, filter the prickly ash, make the prickly ash seed after filtering drop in the second collects the frame, simultaneously under the effect of screen cloth, will accomplish the prickly ash after the sieve seed and pour in first collection frame, sieve prickly ash and prickly ash seed more clear and definite to effectively alleviate people's intensity of labour.
3. Under the action of the third baffle, the pepper can fall in the first collection frame more intensively, and after the first collection frame and the second collection frame are filled with the pepper, people move the fourth wedge rod outwards, so that the fourth wedge rod does not block the third baffle, people can move the first collection frame and the second collection frame away, and people can process the pepper in the later period.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the screening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the collecting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the dam assembly of the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ base, 2_ placement mechanism, 20_ support, 21_ rotation axis, 22_ screen, 23_ projection, 24_ stop, 3_ screening mechanism, 30_ first guide, 31_ motor base, 32_ two-axis motor, 33_ rotation axis, 34_ first gear, 35_ first rack, 36_ profile, 37_ first wedge bar, 38_ second rack, 39_ second gear, 310_ first spring, 311_ button, 4_ lifting assembly, 40_ second guide, 41_ second spring, 42_ slider, 43_ box, 44_ second wedge bar, 45_ first baffle, 5_ blanking assembly, 50_ ratchet bar, 51_ first guide bar, 52_ third spring, 53_ ratchet wheel, 54_ transmission shaft, 55_ third gear, 56_ third rack, 57_ link, 58_ second guide bar, 59_ first fixing base, 511_ fourth spring, 57_ top bar, 512_ third wedge rod, 513_ second fixing seat, 514_ fifth spring, 6_ collecting assembly, 60_ supporting seat, 61_ first collecting frame, 62_ second collecting frame, 7_ stop assembly, 70_ second baffle, 71_ third baffle, 72_ fourth wedge rod, 73_ sixth spring.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a preliminary sieve seed equipment of prickly ash, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, including base 1, placement mechanism 2 and screening mechanism 3, the 1 top of base is equipped with placement mechanism 2, is equipped with screening mechanism 3 on placement mechanism 2.
When people need to sieve the seeds of the peppers, people put the dried peppers and the seeds on the placing mechanism 2, then people start the screening mechanism 3, sieve the seeds of the peppers under the action of the screening mechanism 3, separate the peppers and the pepper seeds, after the pepper is sieved, people respectively put the peppers and the seeds at proper positions, and when people do not need to sieve the seeds of the peppers, people close the screening mechanism 3.
The screening mechanism 3 comprises a first guide rail 30, a motor base 31, a double-shaft motor 32, a rotating shaft 33, a first gear 34, a first rack 35, a special-shaped part 36, a first wedge-shaped rod 37, a second rack 38, a second gear 39, a first spring 310 and a button 311, wherein the inner sides of the support frames 20 are respectively provided with the first guide rail 30, the motor base 31 is arranged between the bottoms of the first guide rails 30, the inner side of the motor base 31 is provided with the double-shaft motor 32, the inner side of the motor base 31 is symmetrically and rotatably provided with the rotating shaft 33, the rotating shaft 33 is connected with an output shaft of the double-shaft motor 32, the rotating shaft 33 is respectively provided with the first gear 34, the inner side of the first guide rail 30 is respectively provided with the special-shaped part 36 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the special-shaped part 36 is respectively provided with the first rack 35, the first rack 35 is respectively meshed with the first gear 34, the right side of the bottom of the screen 22 is provided with the first wedge-shaped rod 37, the top of the special-shaped part 36 is respectively provided with the second rack 38, the second gear 39 is symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft 21, second gear 39 all cooperates with second rack 38, all is equipped with first spring 310 between second gear 39 and the screen cloth 22, and first spring 310 all overlaps on rotation axis 21, and the inside left and right sides of first guide rail 30 all is equipped with button 311, and button 311 all cooperates with biax motor 32, and dysmorphism piece 36 all cooperates with button 311.
When people need to sieve the pepper seeds, people put the pepper seeds on the screen 22, the pepper seeds drop on a proper position through the screen 22, then people start the double-shaft motor 32, under the action of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor 32, the rotating shaft 33 and the first gear 34 are driven to rotate anticlockwise, the first gear 34 is meshed with the first rack 35, the special-shaped piece 36 and the second rack 38 are driven to move leftwards, the special-shaped piece 36 is in contact with the first wedge-shaped rod 37, under the action of the special-shaped piece 36, the first wedge-shaped rod 37 continuously moves forwards and backwards, under the action of the first spring 310, the screen 22 is driven to continuously move forwards and backwards, the pepper and the pepper seeds are filtered under the action of the screen 22, meanwhile, the second rack 38 moves leftwards and is meshed with the second gear 39, the rotating shaft 21 and the screen 22 rotate anticlockwise, when the special-shaped piece 36 continues to move leftwards, the button 311 on the left side is pressed under the action of the special-shaped piece 36 to reversely start the double-shaft motor 32, so that the rotating shaft 33 and the first gear 34 are driven to rotate clockwise, the first rack 35, the special-shaped piece 36 and the second rack 38 are driven to move rightwards under the action of the first gear 34, the second rack 38 is meshed with the second gear 39 again, the second gear 39, the rotating shaft 21 and the screen 22 are driven to rotate clockwise and reset under the action of the second rack 38, the screen 22 and the lug 23 are blocked by the block 24, when the special-shaped piece 36 and the second rack 38 continue to move rightwards, the second rack 38 is separated from the second gear 39, the special-shaped piece 36 continues to move rightwards, the button 311 on the right side is pressed under the action of the special-shaped piece 36, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 32 rotates anticlockwise again, and the steps are repeated, when people do not need to sieve seeds of pepper, one simply turns off the dual-shaft motor 32.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, 5, 6 and 7, the lifting device further includes a lifting assembly 4, the lifting assembly 4 includes a second guide rail 40, a second spring 41, a slider 42, a box 43, a second wedge-shaped rod 44 and a first baffle 45, the second guide rail 40 is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the upper portion of the supporting frame 20, the slider 42 is arranged on the inner side of the second guide rail 40 in a sliding manner, the second spring 41 is arranged between the slider 42 and the second guide rail 40, the box 43 is arranged between the inner sides of the slider 42, the second wedge-shaped rod 44 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the right lower portion of the box 43, and the first baffle 45 is arranged on the upper and lower sides in the box 43 in a sliding manner.
When the materials needed to screen pepper seeds are insufficient, people directly pour pepper into the box body 43 to enable the pepper to fall on the first baffle 45 on the upper side, then people move the first baffle 45 on the upper side leftwards to enable the first baffle 45 on the upper side not to block the box body 43, meanwhile people move the first baffle 45 on the lower side leftwards to block the box body 43, the pepper can fall on the first baffle 45 on the lower side, then people manually move the box body 43 upwards to drive the sliding block 42 to move upwards, the second spring 41 is compressed, under the action of the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 32, the second rack 38 is meshed with the second gear 39 to drive the screen 22 to rotate to pour the filtered pepper at a proper position, after the screen 22 is driven to rotate and reset under the action of the first spring 310, people loosen the box body 43 at this time, under the action of the second spring 41, the box body 43 and the sliding block 42 are driven to move downwards and reset, then, one moves the first shutter 45 on both upper and lower sides to the right at the same time, so that the chinese prickly ash on the first shutter 45 on the lower side falls on the screen 22.
The blanking assembly 5 comprises a ratchet bar 50, a first guide rod 51, a third spring 52, a ratchet wheel 53, a transmission shaft 54, a third gear 55, a third rack 56, a connecting rod 57, a second guide rod 58, a first fixed seat 59, a fourth spring 510, a top rod 511, a third wedge-shaped rod 512, a second fixed seat 513 and a fifth spring 514, wherein the left side of the right second guide rail 40 is provided with three first guide rods 51, the ratchet bars 50 are arranged among the three first guide rods 51 in a sliding manner, the three third springs 52 are arranged between the ratchet bar 50 and the right second guide rail 40, the third springs 52 are sleeved on the first guide rods 51, the transmission shafts 54 are rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the box body 43, the ratchet wheels 53 are arranged on the transmission shafts 54, the ratchet wheels 53 are matched with the ratchet bars 50, the third gear 55 is arranged on the inner side of the transmission shafts 54, the connecting rod 57 is arranged between the outer sides of the first baffle plates 45, third racks 56 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the connecting rod 57, the third racks 56 are all meshed with the third gear 55, a second guide rod 58 is arranged on the lower portion of the left side of the box body 43, a first fixing seat 59 is arranged on the outer side of the second guide rod 58 in a sliding mode, the first fixing seat 59 is connected with the first baffle 45 on the upper side, a fourth spring 510 is arranged between the first fixing seat 59 and the box body 43, the fourth spring 510 is sleeved on the second guide rod 58, ejector rods 511 are arranged on the top of the first guide rail 30, second fixing seats 513 are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the lower portion of the box body 43, third wedge-shaped rods 512 are arranged on the inner side of the right portion of the second fixing seat 513 in a sliding mode, fifth springs 514 are arranged between the third wedge-shaped rods 512 and the second fixing seats 513, and the fifth springs 514 are all sleeved on the third wedge-shaped rods 512.
Under the action of the output shaft of the dual-shaft motor 32, the special-shaped member 36 is driven to move leftward to contact the second wedge-shaped rod 44, under the action of the special-shaped member 36, the second wedge-shaped rod 44 is driven to move upward, so that the box body 43 and the ratchet wheel 53 are driven to move upward, and further the second fixing seat 513 and the third wedge-shaped rod 512 are driven to move upward, the ratchet wheel 53 moves upward to be engaged with the ratchet 50, under the action of the ratchet 50, the ratchet wheel 53 is driven to rotate, so that the transmission shaft 54 and the third gear 55 are driven to rotate, so that the third gear 55 is engaged with the third rack 56, under the action of the third gear 55, the third rack 56 is driven to move leftward, so that the connection rod 57 and the first blocking plates 45 on the upper and lower sides are driven to move leftward, so that the first fixing seat 59 is driven to move leftward, the fourth spring 510 is stretched, and at the same time the third wedge-shaped rod 512 moves upward to be disengaged from the ejector 511, and at this time the fifth spring 514 is in a stretched state, when the third wedge rod 512 is driven to move downwards by the action of the fifth spring 514, the third wedge rod 512 is made to block the connecting rod 57 and cannot move rightwards, when the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 32 drives the special-shaped piece 36 to move rightwards, the special-shaped piece 36 is separated from the second wedge rod 44, the box body 43 and the ratchet wheel 53 are driven to move downwards by the action of the reset of the second spring 41, so that the connecting rod 57, the second fixed seat 513 and the third wedge rod 512 are driven to move downwards, the ratchet wheel 53 moves downwards to be contacted with the ratchet 50, because the ratchet wheel 53 and the ratchet wheel 50 are operated in a single direction, the ratchet wheel 50 moves rightwards by the action of the ratchet wheel 53, the third spring 52 is compressed, after the box body 43 continues to move downwards, the ratchet wheel 53 is driven to move downwards to be separated from the ratchet wheel 50, the ratchet wheel 50 moves leftwards to be reset by the action of the third spring 52, and simultaneously, the third wedge rod 512 moves downwards to be contacted with the push rod 511, under the action of the top rod 511, the third wedge rod 512 cannot move downwards, the fifth spring 514 is stretched, the third wedge rod 512 no longer clamps the connecting rod 57, and under the action of the fourth spring 510, the first fixed seat 59, the connecting rod 57 and the first baffle 45 are driven to move rightwards to reset, so that the third rack 56 is driven to move rightwards to be meshed with the third gear 55, and at the moment, the first baffle 45 drops the peppers on the screen 22.
Still including collecting subassembly 6, collecting subassembly 6 is equipped with supporting seat 60 including supporting seat 60, first collection frame 61 and second collection frame 62 at the top of base 1, and supporting seat 60 top left side slidingtype is equipped with first collection frame 61, and supporting seat 60 top right side slidingtype is equipped with second collection frame 62.
After the prickly ash passes through screen 22, under the effect of screen 22, make the prickly ash seed directly drop in second collection frame 62, under the effect of biax motor 32 output shaft, make second rack 38 and second gear 39 mesh, it is rotatory to drive second gear 39, thereby it is rotatory to drive screen 22, will accomplish the prickly ash after the sieve seed under the effect of screen 22 and pour in first collection frame 61, after first collection frame 61 and second collection frame 62 all fill, people manually move first collection frame 61 and second collection frame 62 to the left, pour prickly ash and prickly ash seed out and store and handle, then people will move first collection frame 61 and second collection frame 62 to the right, put back on supporting seat 60.
Still including keeping off material subassembly 7, keep off material subassembly 7 including second baffle 70, third baffle 71, fourth wedge pole 72 and sixth spring 73, first guide rail 30 top left side all is equipped with second baffle 70, slidingtype is equipped with third baffle 71 between the inside left side of second baffle 70, the equal slidingtype in left part in second baffle 70 outside is equipped with fourth wedge pole 72, fourth wedge pole 72 all cooperates with third baffle 71, all be equipped with sixth spring 73 between fourth wedge pole 72 and the second baffle 70, sixth spring 73 all overlaps on fourth wedge pole 72.
When the sieve 22 rotates anticlockwise to pour the peppers into the first collecting frame 61, the peppers can be more intensively dropped into the first collecting frame 61 under the action of the third baffle 71, after the first collecting frame 61 and the second collecting frame 62 are filled, one moves the fourth wedge bars 72 outward, so that the fourth wedge bar 72 no longer catches the third shutter 71, the sixth spring 73 is stretched, at this time, the person moves the third blocking plate 71 upward so that the first collecting frame 61 is no longer blocked by the third blocking plate 71, and the person moves the first collecting frame 61 leftward, and after the person replaces the first collecting frame 61 and the second collecting frame 62 at the original positions, then one moves the third baffle 71 downwards, continuing to block the first collecting frame 61, at which point one releases the fourth wedge-shaped bar 72, under the action of the sixth spring 73, the fourth wedge-shaped rod 72 is driven to move inwards to reset, so that the third baffle plate is clamped by the fourth wedge-shaped rod 72.
The embodiments described above are provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the invention and that modifications or variations can be made to the embodiments described above by persons skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, so that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above but should be accorded the widest scope consistent with the innovative features set forth in the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a prickly ash preliminary sieve seed equipment which characterized in that, including:
the device comprises a base (1) and a placing mechanism (2), wherein the placing mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1);
the screening mechanism (3) is arranged on the placing mechanism (2).
2. The pepper primary screening apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the placing mechanism (2) comprises:
the top of the base (1) is symmetrically provided with the support frames (20);
a rotating shaft (21), wherein the rotating shaft (21) is rotatably arranged between one sides of the supporting frames (20);
the screen (22) is arranged in the middle of one side of the rotating shaft (21) in a sliding manner;
the lug (23), the rotary shaft (21) both sides are equipped with the lug (23);
dog (24), inside one side of support frame (20) all is equipped with dog (24), and dog (24) all cooperates with lug (23).
3. The pepper primary screening apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the screening mechanism (3) comprises:
the inner sides of the support frames (20) are provided with the first guide rails (30);
a motor base (31) is arranged between the bottoms of the first guide rails (30);
the double-shaft motor (32) is arranged on the inner side of the motor base (31);
the rotating shaft (33) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the inner side of the motor base (31), and the rotating shaft (33) is connected with the output shaft of the double-shaft motor (32);
the rotating shafts (33) are provided with first gears (34);
the inner sides of the first guide rails (30) are provided with special-shaped pieces (36) in a sliding manner;
the bottom of each special-shaped piece (36) is provided with a first rack (35), and the first racks (35) are meshed with the first gears (34);
the first wedge-shaped rod (37) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the screen (22);
the top of the special-shaped piece (36) is provided with a second rack (38);
the rotating shaft (21) is symmetrically provided with second gears (39), and the second gears (39) are matched with the second rack (38);
the first springs (310) are arranged between the second gear (39) and the screen (22), and the first springs (310) are sleeved on the rotating shaft (21);
button (311), first guide rail (30) inside both sides all are equipped with button (311), and button (311) all cooperates with biax motor (32), and dysmorphism piece (36) all cooperates with button (311).
4. The pepper primary screening device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a lifting assembly (4), wherein the lifting assembly (4) comprises:
the second guide rails (40) are symmetrically arranged on one sides of the support frame (20);
the inner sides of the second springs (41) and the second guide rails (40) are both provided with sliding blocks (42) in a sliding manner;
a second spring (41) is arranged between the sliding block (42) and the second guide rail (40);
the box body (43) is arranged between the inner sides of the sliding blocks (42);
the two sides of the box body (43) are provided with second wedge-shaped rods (44);
the first baffle (45) is arranged on two sides inside the box body (43) in a sliding mode.
5. The pepper primary screening device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a blanking assembly (5), wherein the blanking assembly (5) comprises:
the first guide rods (51) are arranged, and the second guide rail (40) on one side is provided with three first guide rods (51);
the ratchet bars (50) are arranged among the three first guide rods (51) in a sliding manner;
three third springs (52) are arranged between the ratchet bar (50) and the second guide rail (40) on one side, and the third springs (52) are sleeved on the first guide rod (51);
the transmission shaft (54) is rotatably arranged on the other two sides of the box body (43);
the ratchet gears (53) are arranged on the transmission shafts (54), and the ratchet gears (53) are matched with the ratchet bars (50);
a third gear (55) is arranged on one side of the transmission shaft (54);
the connecting rod (57) is arranged between one sides of the first baffle plates (45);
the third rack (56) is arranged on two sides of the top of the connecting rod (57), and the third racks (56) are meshed with the third gear (55);
a second guide rod (58), wherein one side of the box body (43) is provided with the second guide rod (58);
the first fixing seat (59) is arranged on one side of the second guide rod (58) in a sliding mode, and the first fixing seat (59) is connected with the first baffle (45) on one side;
a fourth spring (510), wherein the fourth spring (510) is arranged between the first fixed seat (59) and the box body (43), and the fourth spring (510) is sleeved on the second guide rod (58);
the top of the first guide rail (30) is provided with a top rod (511);
a second fixed seat (513), wherein one side of the box body (43) is symmetrically provided with the second fixed seat (513);
a third wedge-shaped rod (512) is arranged on one side inside the second fixed seat (513) in a sliding manner;
and a fifth spring (514) is arranged between the third wedge-shaped rod (512) and the second fixed seat (513), and the fifth spring (514) is sleeved on the third wedge-shaped rod (512).
6. The pepper primary screening apparatus as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a collecting assembly (6), wherein the collecting assembly (6) comprises:
the supporting seat (60) is arranged at the top of the base (1);
the first collecting frame (61) is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting seat (60) in a sliding mode;
a second collecting frame (62) is arranged on the other side of the top of the supporting seat (60) in a sliding manner.
7. The pepper primary seed screening device as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a material blocking assembly (7), wherein the screening mechanism (3) is provided with the material blocking assembly (7).
8. The pepper primary screening device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the baffle assembly (7) comprises:
the second baffle (70) is arranged on one side of the top of the first guide rail (30);
a third baffle (71), wherein the third baffle (71) is arranged between one sides of the inner parts of the second baffles (70) in a sliding manner;
a fourth wedge-shaped rod (72) is arranged on one side of the second baffle plate (70) in a sliding mode, and the fourth wedge-shaped rods (72) are matched with the third baffle plate (71);
sixth springs (73) are arranged between the fourth wedge-shaped rod (72) and the second baffle (70), and the sixth springs (73) are sleeved on the fourth wedge-shaped rod (72).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110627808.2A CN113318969B (en) | 2021-06-05 | 2021-06-05 | Primary pepper seed screening equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110627808.2A CN113318969B (en) | 2021-06-05 | 2021-06-05 | Primary pepper seed screening equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113318969A true CN113318969A (en) | 2021-08-31 |
| CN113318969B CN113318969B (en) | 2023-03-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110627808.2A Active CN113318969B (en) | 2021-06-05 | 2021-06-05 | Primary pepper seed screening equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113318969B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5573270U (en) * | 1978-11-08 | 1980-05-20 | ||
| CN105716379A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-29 | 苏州珍展科技材料有限公司 | Chemical material drying equipment with swing screening device and returning mechanism |
| CN107552128A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-09 | 李云 | It is a kind of from feed type pebble pulverizer screening plant |
| CN109158301A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2019-01-08 | 苏州格瑞格登新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural cultivation native device of sieve |
| CN213349730U (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2021-06-04 | 磊蒙智能装备(湖北)有限公司 | Mining conveyor with screening function |
-
2021
- 2021-06-05 CN CN202110627808.2A patent/CN113318969B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5573270U (en) * | 1978-11-08 | 1980-05-20 | ||
| CN105716379A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-29 | 苏州珍展科技材料有限公司 | Chemical material drying equipment with swing screening device and returning mechanism |
| CN107552128A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-09 | 李云 | It is a kind of from feed type pebble pulverizer screening plant |
| CN109158301A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2019-01-08 | 苏州格瑞格登新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural cultivation native device of sieve |
| CN213349730U (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2021-06-04 | 磊蒙智能装备(湖北)有限公司 | Mining conveyor with screening function |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113318969B (en) | 2023-03-28 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240703 Address after: Building 3, Shangbang Commercial City, Changning City, Hengyang City, Hunan Province 421200 Patentee after: Hengyang Shangbang Agricultural Comprehensive Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 518000 room 409, unit 6, building 5, No. 11, Haitian 1st Road, Binhai community, Yuehai street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Patentee before: Wang Fang Country or region before: China |