CN113301789A - Circuit board production equipment for multi-station surface mounting - Google Patents

Circuit board production equipment for multi-station surface mounting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113301789A
CN113301789A CN202110562003.4A CN202110562003A CN113301789A CN 113301789 A CN113301789 A CN 113301789A CN 202110562003 A CN202110562003 A CN 202110562003A CN 113301789 A CN113301789 A CN 113301789A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
fixedly connected
rod
groove
circuit board
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Granted
Application number
CN202110562003.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113301789B (en
Inventor
牛绍安
牛渤为
欧岩
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Changchun Siwei Technology Co ltd
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Changchun Siwei Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110562003.4A priority Critical patent/CN113301789B/en
Publication of CN113301789A publication Critical patent/CN113301789A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113301789B publication Critical patent/CN113301789B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/0061Tools for holding the circuit boards during processing; handling transport of printed circuit boards
    • H05K13/0069Holders for printed circuit boards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/04Mounting of components, e.g. of leadless components
    • H05K13/0404Pick-and-place heads or apparatus, e.g. with jaws
    • H05K13/0406Drive mechanisms for pick-and-place heads, e.g. details relating to power transmission, motors or vibration damping
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/04Mounting of components, e.g. of leadless components
    • H05K13/046Surface mounting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/04Mounting of components, e.g. of leadless components
    • H05K13/0495Mounting of components, e.g. of leadless components having a plurality of work-stations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/0011Working of insulating substrates or insulating layers
    • H05K3/0044Mechanical working of the substrate, e.g. drilling or punching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/01Tools for processing; Objects used during processing
    • H05K2203/0147Carriers and holders
    • H05K2203/0165Holder for holding a Printed Circuit Board [PCB] during processing, e.g. during screen printing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/15Position of the PCB during processing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/16Inspection; Monitoring; Aligning
    • H05K2203/167Using mechanical means for positioning, alignment or registration, e.g. using rod-in-hole alignment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a circuit board production device of multi-station chip mounting, which comprises a base mechanism, wherein the upper end of the base mechanism is slidably connected with an adjusting mechanism, the upper end of the adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with a punching mechanism, the upper end of the base mechanism is fixedly connected with a sliding mechanism, the lower end of the sliding mechanism is fixedly connected with a chip mounting mechanism, and a fixing mechanism is fixedly connected between the base mechanisms, so that the invention has the following beneficial effects that: effectual realized that current circuit board production facility fixed circuit board is fixed more firmly, can fix the circuit board according to the circuit board size simultaneously, it is more convenient to make the circuit board of fixed difference, more convenient when punching the circuit board, can punch comprehensively to the circuit board, make punching efficiency higher, can punch and the paster to the circuit board, make punch and the paster can need not to divide into two equipment to process simultaneously, make the convenience more of paster simultaneously, make paster efficiency higher.

Description

Circuit board production equipment for multi-station surface mounting
Technical Field
The invention relates to production equipment, in particular to circuit board production equipment for multi-station chip mounting, and belongs to the technical field of circuit boards.
Background
The circuit board is named as a ceramic circuit board, an alumina ceramic circuit board, an aluminum nitride ceramic circuit board, a PCB board, an aluminum substrate, a high-frequency board, a thick copper board, an impedance board, a PCB, an ultrathin circuit board, a printed (copper etching technology) circuit board and the like, and the circuit board enables the circuit to be miniaturized and visualized and plays an important role in batch production of fixed circuits and optimization of electric appliance layout.
Most of the existing circuit board production is manual production paster, the production efficiency is low, meanwhile, the paster production can not be carried out according to the size of the circuit board, punching is needed before the paster, punching and the paster are divided into different devices for processing, the punching and the paster can not be carried out simultaneously, and the circuit board production equipment of the multi-station paster is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that most of circuit board production in the prior art is manual patch production, the production efficiency is low, patch production cannot be carried out according to the size of a circuit board, punching is needed before patch production, punching and patch production are carried out by different devices, and simultaneous processing cannot be carried out.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the multi-station chip circuit board production equipment comprises a base mechanism, wherein the upper end of the base mechanism is connected with an adjusting mechanism in a sliding mode, the upper end of the adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with a punching mechanism, the upper end of the base mechanism is fixedly connected with a sliding mechanism, the lower end of the sliding mechanism is fixedly connected with a chip mounting mechanism, and a fixing mechanism is fixedly connected between the base mechanisms;
the base mechanism comprises a base, a first sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the base, two supporting rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, and a threaded groove is formed in one side of one of the supporting rods;
the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting rod, the adjusting rod is connected to the upper end of the base in a sliding mode, a second sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the adjusting rod, the lower end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a first sliding block, the upper end of the adjusting rod is connected with a fixed plate in a sliding mode, and the lower end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a second sliding block;
the punching mechanism comprises a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate, a fixed groove is formed in the inner side of the fixed frame, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed groove, a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, and a punching machine is fixedly connected to one side, away from the cylinder, of the first connecting block;
the sliding mechanism comprises a top plate, the top plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of two supporting rods, a plurality of openings are formed in the lower end of the top plate, an inner groove is formed in the inner sides of the openings, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate, a first fixed rod is fixedly connected to one side, close to the top plate, of the fixed block, and a round block is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the fixed block, of the first fixed rod;
the chip mounting mechanism comprises a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of a fixed block, a through groove is formed in the inner side of the connecting frame, a spring is fixed to the inner side of the through groove, a telescopic rod is sleeved on the inner side of the spring, the upper ends of the spring and the telescopic rod are fixedly connected with a pull rod, the lower end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod, and one end, far away from the connecting frame, of the second fixing rod is fixedly connected with a chip mounter;
the fixing mechanism comprises two sliding rods, the two sliding rods are fixedly connected between the two supporting rods and are connected with one side of each sliding rod through two third sliding grooves, the two sliding rods are connected with one side of each sliding rod through a plurality of first clamping grooves, and the four clamping blocks are clamped on the inner sides of the first clamping grooves.
Preferably, two four kellies of slide bar one side sliding connection, four sponge blocks of kellies one side fixedly connected with, four spread grooves have been seted up to the sponge block inboard, four third sliders of kellies one end fixedly connected with, four second draw-in grooves have been seted up to third slider one side, one of them the bearing of third spout one side fixedly connected with is kept away from to the slide bar, bearing inner circle fixedly connected with connecting rod, another a second connecting block of third spout one side fixedly connected with is kept away from to the slide bar, a threaded rod of slide bar one side fixedly connected with is kept away from to the second connecting block, a handle of second connecting block one end fixedly connected with is kept away from to the threaded rod.
Preferably, the first sliding groove is connected with the first sliding block in a sliding manner, and the base is connected with the adjusting rod in a sliding manner through the first sliding groove and the first sliding block.
Preferably, the second sliding groove is connected with the second sliding block in a sliding manner, and the adjusting rod is connected with the fixing plate in a sliding manner through the second sliding groove and the second sliding block.
Preferably, the round block is movably connected with the inner groove, and one end of the first fixing rod penetrates through the opening and extends to the inner side of the inner groove to be fixedly connected with the round block.
Preferably, the spring and the telescopic rod are movably connected with the through groove, and the pull rod is movably connected with the through groove through the spring and the telescopic rod.
Preferably, the third sliding groove is connected with the third sliding block in a sliding manner, and the sliding rod is connected with the clamping rod in a sliding manner through the third sliding groove and the third sliding block.
Preferably, the first clamping groove is communicated with the second clamping groove, one end of the clamping block penetrates through the first clamping groove and extends to the inner side of the third sliding groove to be clamped with the second clamping groove, and the sliding rod is in sliding clamping connection with the clamping rod through the first clamping groove, the second clamping groove and the clamping block.
Preferably, the bearing outer ring and one side of the sliding rod, which is far away from the third sliding groove, are fixedly connected, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the sliding rod through a bearing.
Preferably, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the thread groove, and one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the thread groove and extends to a position between the two support rods to be fixedly connected with the second connecting block.
The invention provides a circuit board production device for multi-station surface mounting, which has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the clamping block is pulled to slide the clamping rod according to the size of the circuit board, so that the clamping rod slides on the sliding rod, the clamping block is clamped with the second clamping groove to fix the adjusted clamping rod, one end of the circuit board is clamped into the connecting groove, the threaded rod rotates in the threaded groove by rotating the handle and drives the clamping rod to be close to the other end of the circuit board, so that the other end of the circuit board is clamped into the connecting groove, the circuit board can be fixed more firmly by the existing circuit board production equipment, and meanwhile, the circuit board can be fixed according to the size of the circuit board, so that different circuit boards can be fixed more conveniently.
2. According to the invention, the first sliding block slides in the first sliding groove through the sliding adjusting rod and drives the adjusting rod to slide on the base, so that the adjusting rod drives the perforating machine to slide to a corresponding position, the second sliding block slides in the second sliding groove through the sliding fixing block to drive the perforating machine to perform fine adjustment, and the perforating machine is driven by the starting cylinder to perforate the circuit board, so that the perforating machine can perforate the circuit board comprehensively, more convenience is effectively realized when the circuit board is perforated by the existing circuit board production equipment, the circuit board can be perforated comprehensively, and the perforating efficiency is higher.
3. According to the invention, through the sliding connection frame, the round block slides in the inner groove and drives the first fixed rod to move in the opening and drive the chip mounter to move, and then the pull rod is pulled, so that the spring and the telescopic rod are contracted to drive the chip mounter to descend for chip mounting of the circuit board, the chip mounter can carry out comprehensive chip mounting on the circuit board, and after the chip mounting is finished, the chip mounter is driven to rebound and reset through the reaction force of the spring and the telescopic rod, so that the circuit board can be punched and mounted when the circuit board is produced by the existing circuit board production equipment, the punching and the chip mounting can be carried out simultaneously without being divided into two devices for processing, meanwhile, the chip mounting is more convenient, and the chip mounting efficiency is higher.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a multi-station chip-mounted circuit board production apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a base of a multi-station chip-mounted circuit board production apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a support rod of the multi-station chip-mounted circuit board production equipment provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting rod of a multi-station chip-mounted circuit board production device provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fixing plate of the multi-station chip-mounted circuit board production equipment provided by the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fixing frame of the multi-station chip-mounted circuit board production equipment provided by the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a top plate of the multi-station chip-mounted circuit board production equipment provided by the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a connection frame of a circuit board production device for multi-station surface mounting according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a fixing block and a connection frame of the multi-station chip-mounted circuit board production equipment provided by the invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a slide bar of the multi-station chip circuit board production equipment according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a clamping rod of the circuit board production equipment for multi-station surface mounting according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base mechanism 1, a base 11, a first slide groove 12, a support rod 13, a thread groove 14, an adjusting mechanism 2, an adjusting rod 21, a second slide groove 22, a first slide block 23, a fixing plate 24, a second slide block 25, a punching mechanism 3, a fixing frame 31, a fixing groove 32, a cylinder 33, a first connecting block 34, a punching machine 35, a sliding mechanism 4, a top plate 41, an opening 42, an inner groove 43, a fixing block 44, a first fixing rod 45, a round block 46, a pasting mechanism 5, a connecting frame 51, a through groove 52, a spring 53, an expansion rod 54, a pull rod 55, a second fixing rod 56, a pasting machine 57, a fixing mechanism 6, a sliding rod 61, a third slide groove 62, a first clamping groove 63, a clamping block 64, a clamping rod 65, a sponge block 66, a connecting groove 67, a third slide block 68, a second clamping groove 69, a bearing 610, a connecting rod 611, a second connecting block 612, 613 and a handle 614.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-11, a circuit board production device of multi-station chip mounting comprises a base mechanism 1, wherein the upper end of the base mechanism 1 is slidably connected with an adjusting mechanism 2, the upper end of the adjusting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with a punching mechanism 3, the upper end of the base mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding mechanism 4, the lower end of the sliding mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with a chip mounting mechanism 5, and a fixing mechanism 6 is fixedly connected between the base mechanisms 1;
the base mechanism 1 comprises a base 11, a first sliding chute 12 is arranged on the inner side of the base 11, two supporting rods 13 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 11, and a threaded groove 14 is arranged on one side of one supporting rod 13;
the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises an adjusting rod 21, the adjusting rod 21 is connected to the upper end of the base 11 in a sliding manner, a second sliding groove 22 is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the adjusting rod 21, a first sliding block 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjusting rod 21, a fixing plate 24 is connected to the upper end of the adjusting rod 21 in a sliding manner, and a second sliding block 25 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing plate 24;
the punching mechanism 3 comprises a fixed frame 31, the fixed frame 31 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate 24, a fixed groove 32 is formed in the inner side of the fixed frame 31, a cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed groove 32, the output end of the cylinder 33 is fixedly connected with a first connecting block 34, and one side, far away from the cylinder 33, of the first connecting block 34 is fixedly connected with a punching machine 35;
the sliding mechanism 4 comprises a top plate 41, the top plate 41 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two support rods 13, the lower end of the top plate 41 is provided with a plurality of openings 42, the inner sides of the plurality of openings 42 are provided with an inner groove 43, the lower end of the top plate 41 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 44, one side of the fixed block 44 close to the top plate 41 is fixedly connected with a first fixed rod 45, and one end, far away from the fixed block 44, of the first fixed rod 45 is fixedly connected with a round block 46;
the chip mounting mechanism 5 comprises a connecting frame 51, the connecting frame 51 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing block 44, a through groove 52 is formed in the inner side of the connecting frame 51, a spring 53 is fixed to the inner side of the through groove 52, an expansion rod 54 is sleeved on the inner side of the spring 53, a pull rod 55 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the spring 53 and the expansion rod 54, a second fixing rod 56 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame 51, and a chip mounting machine 57 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the connecting frame 51, of the second fixing rod 56;
fixing mechanism 6 includes two slide bars 61, two slide bar 61 fixed connection are between two bracing pieces 13, two third spouts 62 have been seted up to two slide bars 61 one sides, the first draw-in groove 63 of a plurality of has been seted up to two slide bars 61 one side, the inboard joint of the first draw-in groove 63 of a plurality of has four fixture blocks 64, it is fixed more firm to have played circuit board production facility fixed circuit board, can carry out fixed circuit board according to the size of circuit board simultaneously, it is more convenient to make fixed different circuit boards, more convenient when punching the circuit board, can punch comprehensively the circuit board, make punching efficiency higher, can punch and the paster to the circuit board, make punch and the paster can go on simultaneously and need not to divide into two equipment and process, make convenience more of paster simultaneously, make paster efficiency higher.
Wherein, one side of two sliding rods 61 is slidably connected with four clamping rods 65, one side of four clamping rods 65 is fixedly connected with four sponge blocks 66, the inner sides of the four sponge blocks 66 are provided with four connecting grooves 67, one end of each clamping rod 65 is fixedly connected with four third sliding blocks 68, one side of each third sliding block 68 is provided with four second clamping grooves 69, one side of one sliding rod 61 far away from the third sliding groove 62 is fixedly connected with a bearing 610, the inner ring of the bearing 610 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 611, one side of the other sliding rod 61 far away from the third sliding groove 62 is fixedly connected with a second connecting block 612, one side of the second connecting block 612 far away from the sliding rod 61 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 613, one end of the threaded rod 613 far away from the second connecting block 612 is fixedly connected with a handle 614, the circuit board is fixed, the circuit board can be fixed according to, .
The first sliding chute 12 is slidably connected with the first sliding block 23, and the base 11 is slidably connected with the adjusting rod 21 through the first sliding chute 12 and the first sliding block 23, so that the connection between the base mechanism 1 and the adjusting mechanism 2 is firmer.
The second sliding chute 22 is slidably connected with the second sliding block 25, and the adjusting rod 21 is slidably connected with the fixing plate 24 through the second sliding chute 22 and the second sliding block 25, so that the connection between the adjusting rod 21 and the fixing plate 24 is firmer.
The round block 46 is movably connected with the inner groove 43, one end of the first fixing rod 45 penetrates through the opening 42 and extends to the inner side of the inner groove 43 to be fixedly connected with the round block 46, and the effect of enabling the connection between the first fixing rod 45 and the top plate 41 to be firmer is achieved.
Wherein, spring 53 and telescopic link 54 and logical groove 52 swing joint, pull rod 55 passes through spring 53 and telescopic link 54 and logical groove 52 swing joint, has played and has made chip mounter 57 can be better reset after the work to work next time.
Wherein, third spout 62 and third slider 68 sliding connection, slide bar 61 through third spout 62 and third slider 68 and kelly 65 sliding connection, played the connection between messenger slide bar 61 and the kelly 65 more firm, make fixed circuit board more convenient.
Wherein, first draw-in groove 63 and second draw-in groove 69 communicate, and fixture block 64 one end runs through first draw-in groove 63 and extends to the third spout 62 inboard with second draw-in groove 69 joint, and slide bar 61 passes through first draw-in groove 63 and second draw-in groove 69 and fixture block 64 and the slip joint of kelly 65, has played fixed kelly 65, makes kelly 65 fix and drive more firmly on slide bar 61.
Wherein, third spout 62 one side fixed connection is kept away from with slide bar 61 to the bearing 610 outer lane, and connecting rod 611 passes through bearing 610 and is connected with slide bar 61 rotation, has played to make and has rotated the more convenience of circuit board, makes more comprehensive to the circuit board paster and punch.
The threaded rod 613 is in threaded connection with the threaded groove 14, and one end of the threaded rod 613 penetrates through the threaded groove 14 and extends between the two support rods 13 to be fixedly connected with the second connecting block 612, so that the connection between the fixing mechanism 6 and the base mechanism 1 is firmer.
The working principle is as follows: when the punching mechanism is used, the clamping block 64 in the fixing mechanism 6 is pulled according to the size of the circuit board, so that the limitation between the clamping rod 65 and the sliding rod 61 is removed, the sliding clamping rod 65 is used, the third sliding block 68 slides in the third sliding groove 62 and drives the clamping rod 65 to slide on the sliding rod 61, one end of the clamping block 64 penetrates through the first clamping groove 63 and extends to the inner side of the third sliding groove 62 to be clamped with the second clamping groove 69, the adjusted clamping rod 65 is fixed, one end of the circuit board is clamped into the connecting groove 67, the threaded rod 613 rotates in the threaded groove 14 in the base mechanism 1 by rotating the handle 614 and drives the clamping rod 65 to be close to the other end of the circuit board, the other end of the circuit board is clamped into the connecting groove 67, the first sliding block 23 slides in the first sliding groove 12 by the adjusting rod 21 in the sliding adjusting mechanism 2 and drives the adjusting rod 21 to slide on the base 11, so that the adjusting rod 21 drives the punching machine 35 in the punching mechanism 3 to slide to a corresponding position, the second slide block 25 slides in the second slide groove 22 through the fixing block 44 in the sliding mechanism 4 to drive the punching machine 35 to perform fine adjustment, the punching machine 35 is driven by the starting cylinder 33 to punch holes on the circuit board, the punching machine 35 can punch holes on the circuit board comprehensively, the round block 46 slides in the inner groove 43 through the connecting frame 51 in the sliding sheet sticking mechanism 5 and drives the first fixing rod 45 to move in the opening 42 and drive the sheet sticking machine 57 to move, the spring 53 and the telescopic rod 54 are contracted to drive the sheet sticking machine 57 to descend to stick the circuit board by pulling the pull rod 55, the sheet sticking machine 57 can perform comprehensive sheet sticking on the circuit board, the sheet sticking machine 57 is driven by the reaction force of the spring 53 and the telescopic rod 54 to rebound and reset after the sheet sticking is completed, the circuit board can be fixed more firmly by the existing circuit board production equipment, and the circuit board can be fixed according to the size of the circuit board, make fixed different circuit boards more convenient, more convenient when punching the circuit board can punch comprehensively the circuit board, makes punching efficiency higher, can punch and the paster to the circuit board, makes to punch and the paster can need not to divide into two equipment simultaneously and processes, makes the convenience more of paster simultaneously, makes paster efficiency higher.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The production equipment of the circuit board with the multi-station paster is characterized by comprising a base mechanism (1), wherein the upper end of the base mechanism (1) is connected with an adjusting mechanism (2) in a sliding mode, the upper end of the adjusting mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with a punching mechanism (3), the upper end of the base mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding mechanism (4), the lower end of the sliding mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with a paster mechanism (5), and a fixing mechanism (6) is fixedly connected between the base mechanisms (1);
the base mechanism (1) comprises a base (11), a first sliding groove (12) is formed in the inner side of the base (11), two supporting rods (13) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (11), and a threaded groove (14) is formed in one side of one supporting rod (13);
the adjusting mechanism (2) comprises an adjusting rod (21), the adjusting rod (21) is connected to the upper end of the base (11) in a sliding mode, a second sliding groove (22) is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the adjusting rod (21), the lower end of the adjusting rod (21) is fixedly connected with a first sliding block (23), the upper end of the adjusting rod (21) is connected with a fixing plate (24) in a sliding mode, and the lower end of the fixing plate (24) is fixedly connected with a second sliding block (25);
the punching mechanism (3) comprises a fixing frame (31), the fixing frame (31) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate (24), a fixing groove (32) is formed in the inner side of the fixing frame (31), an air cylinder (33) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing groove (32), the output end of the air cylinder (33) is fixedly connected with a first connecting block (34), and one side, far away from the air cylinder (33), of the first connecting block (34) is fixedly connected with a punching machine (35);
the sliding mechanism (4) comprises a top plate (41), the top plate (41) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of two supporting rods (13), the lower end of the top plate (41) is provided with a plurality of openings (42), the inner sides of the plurality of openings (42) are provided with an inner groove (43), the lower end of the top plate (41) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (44), one side, close to the top plate (41), of the fixed block (44) is fixedly connected with a first fixing rod (45), and one end, far away from the fixed block (44), of the first fixing rod (45) is fixedly connected with a round block (46);
the chip mounting mechanism (5) comprises a connecting frame (51), the connecting frame (51) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing block (44), a through groove (52) is formed in the inner side of the connecting frame (51), a spring (53) is fixed to the inner side of the through groove (52), an expansion rod (54) is sleeved on the inner side of the spring (53), a pull rod (55) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the spring (53) and the expansion rod (54), a second fixing rod (56) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame (51), and a chip mounter (57) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the connecting frame (51), of the second fixing rod (56);
fixed establishment (6) include two slide bars (61), two slide bar (61) fixed connection is between two bracing pieces (13), two third spout (62) have been seted up to slide bar (61) one side, two a plurality of first draw-in groove (63), a plurality of first draw-in groove (63) inboard joint has four fixture blocks (64).
2. The production equipment of the circuit board with the multiple work stations pasted according to claim 1, wherein two sliding rods (61) are slidably connected with four clamping rods (65) at one side, four sponge blocks (66) are fixedly connected with four clamping rods (65) at one side, four connecting grooves (67) are formed in the four sponge blocks (66), four third sliding blocks (68) are fixedly connected with one end of each clamping rod (65), four second clamping grooves (69) are formed in one side of each third sliding block (68), one side, far away from the third sliding groove (62), of each sliding rod (61) is fixedly connected with a bearing (610), one inner ring of each bearing (610) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (611), the other side, far away from the third sliding groove (62), of each sliding rod (61) is fixedly connected with a second connecting block (612), one side, far away from the sliding rod (61), of each second connecting block (612) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (613) And one end of the threaded rod (613), which is far away from the second connecting block (612), is fixedly connected with a handle (614).
3. The production equipment of the circuit board with the multi-station paster as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first sliding groove (12) is connected with the first sliding block (23) in a sliding manner, and the base (11) is connected with the adjusting rod (21) in a sliding manner through the first sliding groove (12) and the first sliding block (23).
4. The production equipment of the circuit board with the multi-station paster as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second sliding groove (22) is connected with the second sliding block (25) in a sliding manner, and the adjusting rod (21) is connected with the fixing plate (24) in a sliding manner through the second sliding groove (22) and the second sliding block (25).
5. The production equipment of the circuit board with the multi-station paster as claimed in claim 1, wherein the round block (46) is movably connected with the inner groove (43), and one end of the first fixing rod (45) extends through the opening (42) to the inner side of the inner groove (43) to be fixedly connected with the round block (46).
6. The production equipment of the circuit board with the multi-station patches as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spring (53) and the telescopic rod (54) are movably connected with the through groove (52), and the pull rod (55) is movably connected with the through groove (52) through the spring (53) and the telescopic rod (54).
7. The production equipment of the circuit board with the multi-station paster as claimed in claim 1, wherein the third sliding groove (62) is connected with the third sliding block (68) in a sliding mode, and the sliding rod (61) is connected with the clamping rod (65) in a sliding mode through the third sliding groove (62) and the third sliding block (68).
8. The production equipment of the circuit board with the multi-station paster as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first clamping groove (63) is communicated with the second clamping groove (69), one end of the clamping block (64) penetrates through the first clamping groove (63) and extends to the inner side of the third sliding groove (62) to be clamped with the second clamping groove (69), and the sliding rod (61) is in sliding clamping connection with the clamping rod (65) through the first clamping groove (63) and the second clamping groove (69) and the clamping block (64).
9. The production equipment of the circuit board with the multi-station paster as claimed in claim 2, wherein the outer ring of the bearing (610) is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding rod (61) far away from the third sliding groove (62), and the connecting rod (611) is rotatably connected with the sliding rod (61) through the bearing (610).
10. The production equipment of the circuit board of the multi-station paster as claimed in claim 2, wherein the threaded rod (613) is in threaded connection with the threaded groove (14), and one end of the threaded rod (613) penetrates through the threaded groove (14) and extends to a position between the two support rods (13) to be fixedly connected with the second connecting block (612).
CN202110562003.4A 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Circuit board production equipment for multi-station surface mounting Active CN113301789B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114698261A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-07-01 万小官 Electronic components chip mounter convenient to location
CN114698261B (en) * 2022-04-24 2023-09-08 陕西秦芯产研院科技有限公司 Electronic component chip mounter convenient to location

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