CN113295607A - Worm-eaten hot flash experiment equipment for wooden door and using method thereof - Google Patents

Worm-eaten hot flash experiment equipment for wooden door and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113295607A
CN113295607A CN202110580729.0A CN202110580729A CN113295607A CN 113295607 A CN113295607 A CN 113295607A CN 202110580729 A CN202110580729 A CN 202110580729A CN 113295607 A CN113295607 A CN 113295607A
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hot
plate
eaten
rod
wooden door
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陈云平
陈睿
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Chongqing Jingpingyi Door Industry Co ltd
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Chongqing Jingpingyi Door Industry Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N17/00Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • G01N29/045Analysing solids by imparting shocks to the workpiece and detecting the vibrations or the acoustic waves caused by the shocks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/22Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wood door moth-eaten hot and humid experimental device and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of wood door experimental detection. This a worm-eaten hot flash experimental facilities for timber is provided with the installing frame of independent environment, the inside hot flash environment of steerable installing frame simultaneously to can carry out autoloading and see-off to the timber main part, still can carry out stable location fixed to the timber main part, finally can realize the experiment and the detection of the realization worm-eaten and hot flash of integration.

Description

Worm-eaten hot flash experiment equipment for wooden door and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wooden door experiment detection, in particular to a worm-eaten damp-heat experiment device for a wooden door and a using method thereof.
Background
Wooden doors, i.e. wooden doors. It can be divided into many kinds according to the material, process and use. It is widely applicable to civil and commercial buildings and houses. The wooden door is easy to be damaged by worms, and the damp and hot environment can cause corrosion of the wooden door, so experimental research on the wooden door is needed.
The existing wooden door is not provided with special experimental equipment, common equipment is inconvenient to clamp and fix the wooden door, and the situation that the wooden door is not stable enough and is easy to loosen during fixing is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a worm-eaten hot and humid experimental device for a wooden door and a using method thereof, and solves the problems that the existing wooden door proposed in the background art does not have a special experimental device, general equipment is inconvenient to clamp and fix the wooden door, and the wooden door is not stable enough and is easy to loosen when being fixed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a worm-eaten hot flash experimental facilities for timber and application method thereof, includes base, positioning mechanism, hot flash subassembly and worm-eaten detection subassembly, the top both sides of base all are fixed with the curb plate, and the inboard of curb plate is fixed with the installing frame, bearing mechanism is installed to the upper portion upside of base, bearing mechanism's top is provided with the timber main part, and the both sides of timber main part are provided with positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism includes grip block, slipmat, honeycomb bradyseism layer, spring, support board, pivot, commentaries on classics board, miniature telescopic link, lifter plate, connecting rod and hug closely the subassembly, and the grip block is fixed in the inboard of installing frame, the bottom inboard of grip block is fixed with the slipmat, and the honeycomb bradyseism layer is installed to the side inboard of grip block, the inboard of honeycomb bradyseism layer is fixed with the spring, and the inboard of spring installs the clamp board, the upside of grip block is provided with the pivot, a rotating plate is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, a miniature telescopic rod is arranged on the upper side of the rotating plate, a lifting plate is fixed above the miniature telescopic rod, a connecting rod is fixed below the middle part of the lifting plate and penetrates through the rotating plate, a clinging component is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod and comprises a rubber pressing plate, a fixing rod, an auxiliary pressing plate, a convex pattern pad and a negative pressure sucker, the fixing rod is connected to the outer side of the rubber pressing plate, the auxiliary pressing plate is fixed on the outer side of the fixing rod, the convex pattern pad and the negative pressure sucker are respectively arranged in the middle and at the outer side of the bottom of the auxiliary pressing plate, a water tank is fixed on the outer parts of two sides above the base, a conveying component is arranged above the water tank and comprises a water pump, a water supply pipe and an atomizing nozzle, one side of the water pump, which is close to the humidifying component, is connected with the water supply pipe, and the atomizing nozzle is arranged at the tail end of the water supply pipe, one side of conveying component is provided with the hot assembly of tide, and the hot assembly of tide is located the top of installing frame.
Optionally, the installing frame is including framework, hinge and dodge gate, the symmetric center of framework and the symmetric center coincidence of base, and the both sides of framework have the dodge gate through hinge movable mounting, the moth-eaten detection subassembly is installed to the inner wall top of dodge gate.
Optionally, the bearing mechanism is including bottom plate, first telescopic link, bearing board, second telescopic link and transmission band, and first telescopic link and second telescopic link are installed respectively to the middle part top of bottom plate and both sides top, the top of first telescopic link is fixed with the bearing board, the transmission band is installed to the top of second telescopic link.
Optionally, the symmetry center of bearing board coincides with the symmetry center of timber main part, and the bearing board passes through and constitutes liftable structure between first telescopic link and the bottom plate to the both sides below symmetric distribution of timber main part has two sets of transmission bands.
Optionally, the clinging component forms a lifting structure with the rotating plate through the connecting rod, and the rotating plate forms a rotating structure with the clamping plate through the rotating shaft.
Optionally, the auxiliary pressing plates are provided with five parts, and the auxiliary pressing plates and the rubber pressing plates form an integrated structure through the fixing rods
Optionally, the hot and humid subassembly is including mixing box, air heater, connecting pipe, damp and hot trachea and jet-propelled shower nozzle, and installs the air heater above the inside of mixing box, the below of mixing box is fixed with the connecting pipe, and the below of connecting pipe is connected with damp and hot trachea, jet-propelled shower nozzle is installed to damp and hot trachea's below.
Optionally, the air injection nozzles are equidistantly arranged below the wet and hot air pipe, and the wet and hot air pipe is communicated with the interior of the mixing box through a connecting pipe.
Optionally, the worm-eaten detection subassembly is including fixed even board, movable rod, sound wave sensor, hydraulic stem and hammering head, the one end of fixed even board has the movable rod through loose axle movable mounting, and installs the sound wave sensor below the end of movable rod, the middle part downside of movable rod has the hydraulic stem through loose axle movable mounting, and the bottom of hydraulic stem is fixed with the hammering head.
Optionally, the use method of the experimental apparatus for wood door moth-eaten hot flash includes the following steps:
A. conveying the wooden door main body to the inside of the frame body through a conveying belt, supporting the lower side of the middle part of the wooden door main body above by using a supporting plate of a supporting mechanism, and clamping and fixing two sides of the wooden door main body through a positioning mechanism;
B. closing the frame body of the mounting frame and putting in a certain number of moths, namely observing and detecting the moth situation of the wooden door main body in the time change process through the moth detection component, and detecting the moth hole situation in a sound wave mode during detection;
C. send into the mixing box of hot subassembly and atomizing through the water pump with the inside clear water of water tank, utilize the air heater cooperation fog to mix and form the hot environment of tide, send into again to the installing frame can build the hot environment of tide to the experiment observation detects the corruption condition of wooden door main part under the hot environment of tide.
The invention provides a worm-eaten hot and humid experimental device for a wooden door and a using method thereof, and the device has the following beneficial effects:
the wood door moth-eaten hot and humid experimental device and the use method thereof are provided with the installation frame in an independent environment, can control the hot and humid environment inside the installation frame, can automatically feed and send out the wood door main body, can stably position and fix the wood door main body, and finally can realize integrated experiment and detection of moth-eaten and hot and humid.
1. This a mothed hot and humid experimental facilities of worm for timber is provided with bearing mechanism, can carry the inside top to the framework to the timber main part through the transmission band that two sets of symmetries set up, and the accessible transmission band is seen off the timber main part once more, through the height of the adjustable transmission band of second telescopic link, can drive the lift of bearing board through first telescopic link, make the bearing board can carry out the bearing to the timber main part middle part downside of top, can open and shut the dodge gate of framework through the hinge, it is nimble to use.
2. This a worm-eaten hot flash experimental facilities for timber is provided with positioning mechanism, can fix a position fixedly to the timber main part both sides of bearing board top through positioning mechanism, carry on spacingly to timber main part both ends downside through the grip block, it can closely laminate in the both sides of timber main part to support the clamp plate under the effect of spring, the spring can be with vibrations power leading-in to the honeycomb bradyseism layer during the timber main part vibrations, thereby honeycomb bradyseism in situ portion can play and inhale shake absorbing effect for cellular structure, can drive the pivot will change the accurate of board through rearmounted micromotor, can drive the flexible of lifter plate and connecting rod through miniature telescopic link, thereby be convenient for drive the lift of hugging closely the rubber clamp plate of subassembly.
3. This a worm-eaten damp and hot experimental facilities for timber is provided with rubber clamp plate, the rubber clamp plate that two sets of symmetries set up can be closely laminated in the both ends of timber main part on the side, the location centre gripping of timber main part both sides can be realized to the cooperation grip block, five evenly distributed's supplementary clamp plate support equally and press the side on the both ends of timber main part, the burr of supplementary clamp plate bottom fills up and negative sucker can closely laminate with the both ends of timber main part side on, the burr fills up can play skid-proof effect, negative sucker can produce suction, further play fixed effect.
4. This a worm-eaten hot flash experimental facilities for timber is provided with the worm-eaten determine module, can drop into a quantitative moth when carrying out the worm-eaten experiment and examining, it is long when observing worm-eaten time and worm-eaten, can adopt the flexible hammer head that drives of hydraulic stem to strike this timber when examining the inside worm-eaten condition of timber main part, and detect the sound signal of hammering position through sound wave sensor, do the inside worm-eaten condition that the wave form processing can reachd the position of strikeing to sound signal, but the movable rod and the hydraulic stem of the shrink worm-eaten determine module can be turned round through the loose axle, so that provide the space for the removal of timber main part.
5. This a mothed hot humid test equipment of worm for timber is provided with the hot humid subassembly, can be with the clear water pump pumping of water tank inside to the flow pipe in, can be to the inside atomizing blowout of mixing box through atomizer, be convenient for heat the inside air of mixing box through the air heater, the air current blows and forms the hot humid environment with the fog mixture, be convenient for get up the damp and hot pump sending to the hot humid trachea through the connecting pipe and spout the inside of installing the frame through jet-propelled shower nozzle, through the inside humiture condition of temperature and humidity sensor detectable installing frame, the convenient corruption condition of timber main part under the hot humid environment that detects of observing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the cling assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top perspective view of a cling assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the present invention in a half-section configuration.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a side plate; 3. installing a frame; 301. a frame body; 302. a hinge; 303. a movable door; 4. a support mechanism; 401. a base plate; 402. a first telescopic rod; 403. a support plate; 404. a second telescopic rod; 405. a conveyor belt; 5. a wooden door main body; 6. a positioning mechanism; 601. a clamping plate; 602. a non-slip mat; 603. a cellular cushioning layer; 604. a spring; 605. pressing the plate; 606. a rotating shaft; 607. rotating the plate; 608. a miniature telescopic rod; 609. a lifting plate; 610. a connecting rod; 611. a cling assembly; 6111. a rubber press plate; 6112. fixing the rod; 6113. an auxiliary pressure plate; 6114. a relief pad; 6115. a negative pressure sucker; 7. a water tank; 8. a delivery assembly; 801. a water pump; 802. a water supply pipe; 803. an atomizing spray head; 9. a hot flash assembly; 901. a mixing box; 902. a hot air blower; 903. a connecting pipe; 904. a moist heat air pipe; 905. an air injection nozzle; 10. a worm detection component; 1001. fixing the connecting plate; 1002. a movable rod; 1003. an acoustic wave sensor; 1004. a hydraulic lever; 1005. the hammering head.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a worm-eaten hot and humid experimental device for a wooden door and a using method thereof comprise a base 1, a positioning mechanism 6, a hot and humid component 9 and a worm-eaten detection component 10, wherein both sides above the base 1 are respectively fixed with a side plate 2, the inner side of each side plate 2 is fixed with a mounting frame 3, the upper side of the upper part of the base 1 is provided with a supporting mechanism 4, a wooden door main body 5 is arranged above the supporting mechanism 4, the two sides of the wooden door main body 5 are provided with the positioning mechanism 6, the positioning mechanism 6 comprises a clamping plate 601, an anti-skidding pad 602, a honeycomb cushioning layer 603, a spring 604, a pressing plate 605, a rotating shaft 606, a rotating plate 607, a micro telescopic rod 608, a lifting plate 609, a connecting rod 610 and a clinging component 611, the clamping plate 601 is fixed at the inner side of the mounting frame 3, the inner side of the bottom of the anti-skidding plate 601 is fixed with the pad 602, the inner side of the clamping plate 601 is provided, a pressing plate 605 is arranged on the inner side of the spring 604, a rotating shaft 606 is arranged on the upper side of the clamping plate 601, a rotating plate 607 is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft 606, a micro telescopic rod 608 is arranged on the upper side of the rotating plate 607, a lifting plate 609 is fixed above the micro telescopic rod 608, a connecting rod 610 is fixed below the middle of the lifting plate 609 and penetrates through the rotating plate 607, a clinging component 611 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 610, the clinging component 611 comprises a rubber pressing plate 6111, a fixing rod 6112, an auxiliary pressing plate 6113, a convex-pattern pad 6114 and a negative pressure suction cup 6115, the outer side of the rubber pressing plate 6111 is connected with the fixing rod 6112, the outer side of the fixing rod 6112 is fixed with the auxiliary pressing plate 6113, the middle and the outer side of the bottom of the auxiliary pressing plate 6113 are respectively provided with a convex-pattern pad 6114 and a negative pressure suction cup 6115, a water tank 7 is fixed on the outer side of the upper side of the base 1, and a conveying component 8 is arranged above the water tank 7, the conveying assembly 8 comprises a water pump 801, a water supply pipe 802 and an atomizing spray head 803, one side of the water pump 801 close to the hot-humid assembly 9 is connected with the water supply pipe 802, the atomizing spray head 803 is installed at the tail end of the water supply pipe 802, the hot humid assembly 9 is arranged on one side of the conveying assembly 8, and the hot humid assembly 9 is located above the mounting frame 3;
the operation is as follows, the two sides of the wooden door main body 5 above the supporting plate 403 can be positioned and fixed by the positioning mechanism 6, the lower sides of the two ends of the wooden door main body 5 are limited by the clamping plate 601, the pressing plate 605 is tightly attached to the two sides of the wooden door main body 5 under the action of the spring 604, the spring 604 can guide the vibration force into the honeycomb cushioning layer 603 when the wooden door main body 5 vibrates, the honeycomb cushioning layer 603 has a honeycomb structure to absorb and damp, then the rotating plate 607 is rotated down by the rear micro motor driving the rotating shaft 606, the lifting plate 609 and the connecting rod 610 are driven by the micro telescopic rod 608 to extend and descend, thereby the rubber pressure plate 6111 attached to the assembly 611 is driven to descend to be tightly attached to the upper sides of the two ends of the wooden door main body 5, and simultaneously the convex cushion 6114 and the negative pressure suction cup 6115 at the bottom of the auxiliary pressure plate 6113 are also tightly attached to the upper sides of the two ends of the wooden door main body 5, further plays a role of fixation.
As shown in fig. 6, the mounting frame 3 includes a frame 301, a hinge 302 and a movable door 303, the symmetric center of the frame 301 coincides with the symmetric center of the base 1, the movable door 303 is movably mounted on two sides of the frame 301 through the hinge 302, and the worm-eaten detection assembly 10 is mounted above the inner wall of the movable door 303;
the operation is as follows, the movable door 303 of the frame body 301 can be closed through the hinge 302 when an experiment is needed, which is beneficial to creating an independent environment, and the movable door 303 of the frame body 301 can be opened movably when the wooden door main body 5 is conveyed, so that the use is flexible.
As shown in fig. 1, the supporting mechanism 4 includes a bottom plate 401, a first telescopic rod 402, a supporting plate 403, a second telescopic rod 404 and a transmission belt 405, the first telescopic rod 402 and the second telescopic rod 404 are respectively installed above the middle part and the two sides of the bottom plate 401, the supporting plate 403 is fixed above the first telescopic rod 402, the transmission belt 405 is installed above the second telescopic rod 404, the symmetric center of the supporting plate 403 coincides with the symmetric center of the wooden door main body 5, the supporting plate 403 forms a lifting structure with the bottom plate 401 through the first telescopic rod 402, and two sets of transmission belts 405 are symmetrically distributed below the two sides of the wooden door main body 5;
the concrete operation is as follows, carry timber main part 5 to the inside top of framework 301 through the transmission band 405 of two sets of symmetry settings, the ascending drive bearing board 403 that drives of rethread first telescopic link 402 rises, make bearing board 403 carry out the bearing to the timber main part 5 middle part downside of top, and fall transmission band 405 back through second telescopic link 404, and similarly, accomplish experimental back, after the movable rod 1002 and the hydraulic stem 1004 of shrink worm-eaten detection component 10 are revolved to the loose axle, it can see out timber main part 5 once more through transmission band 405 to open the transmission band 405 again.
As shown in fig. 2-5, the close-fitting component 611 forms a lifting structure with the rotating plate 607 through the connecting rod 610, the rotating plate 607 forms a rotating structure with the clamping plate 601 through the rotating shaft 606, five auxiliary pressing plates 6113 are provided, and the auxiliary pressing plates 6113 form an integrated structure with the rubber pressing plate 6111 through the fixing rod 6112;
two sets of rubber clamp plates 6111 that the symmetry set up can closely laminate in the both ends of timber main part 5 the side, and cooperation grip block 601 can realize the location centre gripping of timber main part 5 both sides, and five evenly distributed's auxiliary clamp plate 6113 are supported equally and are pressed at the both ends of timber main part 5 the side, and the burr pad 6114 and the negative sucker 6115 of auxiliary clamp plate 6113 bottom can closely laminate with the both ends side of timber main part 5, further play fixed effect.
As shown in fig. 1, the hot and humid component 9 includes a mixing box 901, an air heater 902, a connecting pipe 903, a hot and humid air pipe 904 and an air injection nozzle 905, wherein the air heater 902 is installed above the inside of the mixing box 901, the connecting pipe 903 is fixed below the mixing box 901, the hot and humid air pipe 904 is connected below the connecting pipe 903, the air injection nozzle 905 is installed below the hot and humid air pipe 904, the air injection nozzles 905 are equidistantly arranged below the hot and humid air pipe 904, and the hot and humid air pipe 904 is communicated with the inside of the mixing box 901 through the connecting pipe 903;
the concrete operation is as follows, when the hot and humid experiment detection needs to be carried out, accessible water pump 801 pumps the inside clear water of water tank 7 to water supply pipe 802, and spray to the inside atomizing of mixing box 901 through atomizer 803, and can heat the inside air of mixing box 901 through air heater 902, the air current blows and forms the hot environment of damp with the mist mixture, then through connecting pipe 903 pump send to hot and humid trachea 904 and spout the inside of installing frame 3 through jet nozzle 905, this in-process accessible temperature and humidity sensor in time detects the inside humiture condition of installing frame 3, and observe the corruption condition of wooden door main part 5 under the hot and humid environment of detection.
As shown in fig. 6, the worm-eating detection assembly 10 includes a fixed connecting plate 1001, a movable rod 1002, a sonic sensor 1003, a hydraulic rod 1004 and a hammering head 1005, wherein the movable rod 1002 is movably mounted at one end of the fixed connecting plate 1001 through a movable shaft, the sonic sensor 1003 is mounted below the tail end of the movable rod 1002, the hydraulic rod 1004 is movably mounted at the lower side of the middle part of the movable rod 1002 through a movable shaft, and the hammering head 1005 is fixed at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 1004;
concrete operation is as follows, carry out worm-eaten experiment and detect time measuring and can drop into a certain amount of worm, it is long when observing worm-eaten time and worm-eaten, then detect the inside worm-eaten condition of timber main part 5, can adopt the flexible hammer head 1005 that drives of hydraulic stem 1004 during the detection to strike this timber main part 5 gently, and detect the sound wave signal of hammering position through sound wave sensor 1003, do the wave form processing to sound wave signal and can draw the inside worm-eaten condition of knocking the position.
The use method of the worm-eaten hot flash experiment equipment for the wooden door comprises the following steps:
A. conveying the wooden door main body 5 to the inside of the frame body 301 through a conveying belt 405, supporting the lower side of the middle part of the wooden door main body 5 above by using a supporting plate 403 of a supporting mechanism 4, and clamping and fixing two sides of the wooden door main body 5 through a positioning mechanism 6;
B. closing the frame body 301 of the mounting frame 3 and putting in a certain number of moths, namely observing and detecting the moth situation of the wooden door main body 5 in the time-varying process through the moth detection component 10, and detecting the moth hole situation in a sound wave mode during detection;
C. clear water in the water tank 7 is sent into the mixing box 901 of the hot and humid assembly 9 through the water pump 801 and is atomized, the hot air blower 902 is utilized to be matched with fog to form a hot and humid environment, and then the hot and humid environment is sent into the mounting frame 3 to create the hot and humid environment, so that the corrosion condition of the wooden door main body 5 under the hot and humid environment can be observed and detected in an experiment.
In conclusion, when the wood door moth-eaten damp-heat experimental equipment and the use method thereof are used, firstly, the wood door main body 5 can be conveyed to the upper part inside the frame body 301 through the two groups of symmetrically arranged conveying belts 405, then the first telescopic rod 402 is lifted to drive the supporting plate 403 to lift, so that the supporting plate 403 can support the lower side of the middle part of the wood door main body 5 above, and the conveying belts 405 are lowered back through the second telescopic rod 404, and similarly, after the experiment is completed, the movable rod 1002 and the hydraulic rod 1004 of the moth-eaten detection assembly 10 are rotated and contracted through the movable shafts, and then the conveying belts 405 are opened, so that the wood door main body 5 can be sent out again through the conveying belts 405;
then the positioning mechanism 6 can position and fix the two sides of the wooden door main body 5 above the supporting plate 403, the clamping plates 601 are used for limiting the lower sides of the two ends of the wooden door main body 5, the pressing plates 605 are tightly attached to the two sides of the wooden door main body 5 under the action of the springs 604, the springs 604 can guide the vibration force into the honeycomb cushioning layer 603 when the wooden door main body 5 vibrates, the honeycomb cushioning layer 603 has a honeycomb structure to play a role in absorbing vibration, then the rotation plate 607 is rotated down by the rotation shaft 606 driven by the rear micro motor, and the lifting plate 609 and the connecting rod 610 are driven by the micro telescopic rod 608 to extend and descend, thereby driving the rubber pressing plate 6111 of the close-fitting component 611 to descend to make it closely fit with the upper side surfaces of the two ends of the wooden door main body 5, meanwhile, the convex rib cushion 6114 and the negative pressure sucker 6115 at the bottom of the auxiliary pressure plate 6113 are also tightly attached to the upper side surfaces of two ends of the wooden door main body 5, so that the fixing effect is further realized;
when an experiment is needed, the movable door 303 of the frame body 301 can be closed through the hinge 302, an independent environment is created, a certain amount of moths can be thrown in the process of worm damage experiment detection, the worm damage time and the worm damage duration are observed, then the internal worm damage condition of the wooden door main body 5 is detected, the hydraulic rod 1004 can be adopted to stretch and retract to drive the hammering head 1005 to lightly knock the wooden door main body 5 in the detection process, the sound wave sensor 1003 is used for detecting the sound signal of the hammering position, and the internal worm damage condition of the knocking position can be obtained by performing waveform processing on the sound signal;
when the hot and humid experiment needs to be carried out, clear water in the water tank 7 can be pumped to the water supply pipe 802 through the water pump 801, atomized and sprayed out to the inside of the mixing box 901 through the atomizing spray nozzle 803, air in the mixing box 901 can be heated through the air heater 902, air flow is blown to be mixed with the mist to form a hot and humid environment, then the hot and humid air pipe 904 is pumped to the inside of the mounting frame 3 through the connecting pipe 903, the temperature and humidity conditions inside the mounting frame 3 can be detected in time through the temperature and humidity sensor in the process, the corrosion condition of the wood door main body 5 in the hot and humid environment can be observed and detected, and the whole hot and humid experiment equipment for the wood door and the using method thereof are complete.

Claims (10)

1. The worm-eaten hot and humid experimental device for the wooden door and the using method thereof are characterized by comprising a base (1), a positioning mechanism (6), a hot and humid component (9) and a worm-eaten detection component (10), wherein side plates (2) are fixed on two sides of the upper portion of the base (1), an installation frame (3) is fixed on the inner side of each side plate (2), a bearing mechanism (4) is installed on the upper side of the upper portion of the base (1), a wooden door main body (5) is arranged above the bearing mechanism (4), the positioning mechanisms (6) are arranged on two sides of the wooden door main body (5), each positioning mechanism (6) comprises a clamping plate (601), an anti-slip pad (602), a honeycomb cushioning layer (603), a spring (604), a pressing plate (605), a rotating shaft (606), a rotating plate (607), a micro telescopic rod (608), a lifting plate (609), a connecting rod (610) and a close-fitting component (611), and grip block (601) are fixed in the inboard of installing frame (3), the bottom inboard of grip block (601) is fixed with slipmat (602), and the side inboard of grip block (601) installs honeycomb bradyseism layer (603), the inboard of honeycomb bradyseism layer (603) is fixed with spring (604), and the inboard of spring (604) is installed and is supported clamp plate (605), the upside of grip block (601) is provided with pivot (606), and one side of pivot (606) is installed and is changeed board (607), change the upside of board (607) and install miniature telescopic link (608), and the top of miniature telescopic link (608) is fixed with lifter plate (609), the middle part below of lifter plate (609) is fixed with connecting rod (610), and connecting rod (610) run through in the inside of changeing board (607), the bottom of connecting rod (610) is installed and is hugged closely subassembly (611), and hugs closely subassembly (611) including rubber clamp plate (6111) including hugging closely, The device comprises a fixing rod (6112), an auxiliary pressing plate (6113), a convex rib pad (6114) and a negative pressure sucker (6115), wherein the fixing rod (6112) is connected to the outer side of the rubber pressing plate (6111), the auxiliary pressing plate (6113) is fixed to the outer side of the fixing rod (6112), the convex rib pad (6114) and the negative pressure sucker (6115) are respectively arranged in the middle and on the outer side of the bottom of the auxiliary pressing plate (6113), water tanks (7) are fixed to the outer portions of two sides above the base (1), conveying assemblies (8) are installed above the water tanks (7), each conveying assembly (8) comprises a water pump (801), a water conveying pipe (802) and an atomizing spray head (803), one side of each conveying assembly (8) is provided with a humidifying assembly (9), one side of each water pump (801) close to the humidifying assembly (9) is connected with the water conveying pipe (802), the atomizing head (803) is installed at the tail end of each water conveying pipe (802), and the hot-water component (9) is positioned above the mounting frame (3).
2. The experimental facility and the use method thereof for the wood door moth-eaten hot flash are characterized in that the installation frame (3) comprises a frame body (301), a hinge (302) and a movable door (303), the symmetric center of the frame body (301) is overlapped with the symmetric center of the base (1), the movable door (303) is movably installed on two sides of the frame body (301) through the hinge (302), and the moth-eaten detection assembly (10) is installed above the inner wall of the movable door (303).
3. The worm-eaten hot flash experiment device for the wooden door and the using method of the worm-eaten hot flash experiment device are characterized in that the supporting mechanism (4) comprises a bottom plate (401), a first telescopic rod (402), a supporting plate (403), a second telescopic rod (404) and a conveying belt (405), the first telescopic rod (402) and the second telescopic rod (404) are respectively installed above the middle part and the two sides of the bottom plate (401), the supporting plate (403) is fixed above the first telescopic rod (402), and the conveying belt (405) is installed above the second telescopic rod (404).
4. The experimental facility and the using method thereof for the wood door according to claim 3, wherein the symmetry center of the supporting plate (403) coincides with the symmetry center of the wood door main body (5), the supporting plate (403) forms a lifting structure with the bottom plate (401) through the first telescopic rod (402), and two sets of transmission belts (405) are symmetrically distributed below two sides of the wood door main body (5).
5. The worm-eaten hot flash experiment equipment for the wooden door and the using method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the close-fitting component (611) forms a lifting structure through a connecting rod (610) and a rotating plate (607), and the rotating plate (607) forms a rotating structure through a rotating shaft (606) and a clamping plate (601).
6. The apparatus for the worm-eaten hot flash experiment of the wooden door and the using method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein there are five auxiliary pressing plates (6113), and the auxiliary pressing plates (6113) and the rubber pressing plate (6111) form an integrated structure through the fixing rod (6112).
7. The experimental facility and the use method thereof for the wood door moth-eaten hot flash according to claim 1, wherein the hot flash component (9) comprises a mixing box (901), an air heater (902), a connecting pipe (903), a damp and hot air pipe (904) and an air injection nozzle (905), the air heater (902) is installed above the inside of the mixing box (901), the connecting pipe (903) is fixed below the mixing box (901), the damp and hot air pipe (904) is connected below the connecting pipe (903), and the air injection nozzle (905) is installed below the damp and hot air pipe (904).
8. The apparatus for the experiment of the wood-door boring hot flashes and the method thereof as claimed in claim 7, wherein the air injection nozzles (905) are equidistantly arranged below the hot and humid air pipe (904), and the hot and humid air pipe (904) is connected with the interior of the mixing box (901) through a connecting pipe (903).
9. The experimental facility and the use method thereof for the moth-eaten hot flash experiment of the wooden door according to claim 1, characterized in that the moth-eaten detection component (10) comprises a fixed connecting plate (1001), a movable rod (1002), an acoustic sensor (1003), a hydraulic rod (1004) and a hammering head (1005), wherein the movable rod (1002) is movably installed at one end of the fixed connecting plate (1001) through a movable shaft, the acoustic sensor (1003) is installed below the tail end of the movable rod (1002), the hydraulic rod (1004) is movably installed at the lower side of the middle part of the movable rod (1002) through the movable shaft, and the hammering head (1005) is fixed at the bottom of the hydraulic rod (1004).
10. The experimental facility and the using method for the wood door hot and humid test according to the claims 1 to 9, wherein the using method for the experimental facility comprises the following steps:
A. conveying the wooden door main body (5) to the inside of the frame body (301) through a conveying belt (405), utilizing a bearing plate (403) of a bearing mechanism (4) to bear the lower side of the middle part of the wooden door main body (5) above, and clamping and fixing two sides of the wooden door main body (5) through a positioning mechanism (6);
B. closing the frame body (301) of the mounting frame (3) and putting in a certain number of moths, namely observing and detecting the moth situation of the wooden door main body (5) in the time-varying process through the moth detection component (10), and detecting the moth hole situation in a sound wave mode during detection;
C. clear water in the water tank (7) is sent into a mixing box (901) of the hot and humid assembly (9) through a water pump (801) and atomized, a hot air blower (902) is matched with mist to mix to form a hot and humid environment, and then the hot and humid environment can be created by sending the clear water into the mounting frame (3), so that the hot and humid environment can be observed and detected conveniently, and the corrosion condition of the wooden door main body (5) is realized.
CN202110580729.0A 2021-05-26 2021-05-26 Worm-eaten hot flash experiment equipment for wooden door and using method thereof Pending CN113295607A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN206960325U (en) * 2017-08-01 2018-02-02 三峡大学 Wooden material durability environmental chamber
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CN110646510A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-03 北京林业大学 Nondestructive testing test bench and method for wooden component by knocking method
CN210735548U (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-06-12 福州澳诚实业有限公司 Vacuum chuck machine for carrying glass
CN210818520U (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-06-23 盐城华旭机械制造有限公司 Machining tool for chute of flywheel side shell

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2012357004A1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2014-06-26 Solenis Technologies Cayman, L.P. Device and method for detecting deposits
CN206281809U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-06-27 信阳职业技术学院 A kind of experiment instrument for determining thermal expansion metal coefficient
CN207171516U (en) * 2017-07-30 2018-04-03 孙素梅 A kind of quick replacement device of numerical control machine tool clamp body
CN206960325U (en) * 2017-08-01 2018-02-02 三峡大学 Wooden material durability environmental chamber
CN110470591A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-19 有研工程技术研究院有限公司 A kind of multi-functional compound environmental tester
CN210818520U (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-06-23 盐城华旭机械制造有限公司 Machining tool for chute of flywheel side shell
CN110646510A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-03 北京林业大学 Nondestructive testing test bench and method for wooden component by knocking method
CN210735548U (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-06-12 福州澳诚实业有限公司 Vacuum chuck machine for carrying glass

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Application publication date: 20210824