CN113294509A - Improved integrated mechanism of reduction box output shaft and plate gear - Google Patents
Improved integrated mechanism of reduction box output shaft and plate gear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113294509A CN113294509A CN202110601715.2A CN202110601715A CN113294509A CN 113294509 A CN113294509 A CN 113294509A CN 202110601715 A CN202110601715 A CN 202110601715A CN 113294509 A CN113294509 A CN 113294509A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- output shaft
- reduction gearbox
- gear
- gearbox body
- plate gear
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/021—Shaft support structures, e.g. partition walls, bearing eyes, casing walls or covers with bearings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/023—Mounting or installation of gears or shafts in the gearboxes, e.g. methods or means for assembly
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/028—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by means for reducing vibration or noise
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an improved integrated mechanism of a reduction gearbox output shaft and a plate gear, wherein one end of a reduction gearbox body is provided with the output shaft, and the other end of the reduction gearbox body is provided with a fixed end cover; the output shaft is positioned in the reduction gearbox body and is connected with a sheet gear, and the sheet gear and the output shaft are of an integrated structure; one side of the output shaft is provided with an output shaft bearing, and the other side of the output shaft is provided with an output shaft flange; and the output shaft is tightly arranged in the reduction gearbox body through an oil seal. In the scheme, the output shaft and the plate gear are arranged into an integrated structure, so that torque transmission is facilitated, slipping and gear-shifting caused by resonance generated by press fitting and insufficient mutual friction between the output shaft and the plate gear are avoided, the assembly difficulty and the processing difficulty are effectively reduced, and the bearing torque and the motion precision are improved; meanwhile, the noise generated by the speed reducer is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a machine for press-fitting a straight line part of a plate gear and a thrust shaft, in particular to an improved integrated mechanism of the thrust shaft and the plate gear of a reduction box, and belongs to the technical field of speed reducers.
Background
Speed reducers are widely used in modern machines, and are transmission components between a prime mover and a working machine, and are used to match rotational speed and transmit torque between the prime mover and the working machine or an actuator. Generally, a high rotational speed and a low torque input from a prime mover are converted into a high torque and a low rotational speed by a gear train and output to a working machine, and thus, the gear train is called a reducer.
From the structure, the speed reducer is an independent part enclosed in a rigid shell and composed of a gear transmission mode, a worm transmission mode, a gear-worm transmission mode and the like. In the prior art, the output shaft of the reduction gearbox and the plate gear are in a split type, and the assembly relationship of the output shaft of the reduction gearbox and the plate gear is that the straight line part of the plate gear and the output shaft is pressed. However, the parts of the plate gear and the output shaft for assembling the reduction gearbox are pressed after heat treatment, and are influenced by the machining precision of the straight line part of the output shaft and the deformation in the heat treatment process, so that the fatal difficulty in pressing the plate gear and the output shaft is high, after the assembly, the output shaft and the plate gear sometimes resonate, the phenomena of slipping, gear disengagement and the like can be caused if the mutual friction is insufficient, the radial run-out error of the plate gear cannot be effectively ensured, and the use, the noise and the like of the reduction gearbox are negatively influenced. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the above-described assembly structure to improve the product performance of the reduction gear.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides an improved integrated mechanism of a reduction box output shaft and a plate gear, so that the assembly process of the plate gear and the output shaft is omitted, various defects caused by the assembly process are avoided, and the performance of a speed reducer is improved.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows: the improved integral mechanism of the output shaft and the plate gear of the reduction gearbox comprises a reduction gearbox body and is characterized in that: the one end of reducing gear box organism is provided with the output shaft, the output shaft is located reducing gear box organism internal connection and is had a piece gear, piece gear with the output shaft structure as an organic whole, one side of output shaft is provided with the output shaft bearing, the opposite side of output shaft is provided with the output shaft ring flange, just the output shaft passes through output shaft second oil blanket and closely installs in the inside of reducing gear box organism, the other end of reducing gear box organism is provided with the fixed end cover.
Further, above-mentioned reducing gear box output shaft and piece gear improved generation integration mechanism, wherein: the peripheral wall of the reduction gearbox body is provided with a fixing bolt hole, and the reduction gearbox body is connected and fixed with the first mounting bolt through the fixing bolt hole in a threaded manner.
Further, above-mentioned reducing gear box output shaft and piece gear improved generation integration mechanism, wherein: the output shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft bearing through the first oil seal of the output shaft.
Furthermore, the above-mentioned output shaft of the reduction box and the piece gear are improved to form an integrated mechanism, wherein: the outer side of the output shaft is connected with the limiting ring in a rotating mode through a plurality of parts.
Furthermore, the above-mentioned output shaft of the reduction box and the piece gear are improved to form an integrated mechanism, wherein: the fixed end cover is provided with a bolt through hole, and the fixed end cover is fixed on the reduction gearbox body through the bolt through hole and the threaded connection of the second mounting bolt.
Still further, above-mentioned reducing gear box output shaft and piece gear improved generation integration mechanism, wherein: and a plurality of groups of radiating fins are arranged on the side wall of the surface of the reduction gearbox body.
Therefore, by adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the reduction gearbox body is started to operate, the torque is transmitted to the output shaft through the sheet gear and then is transmitted out through the output shaft, larger torque can be borne and transmitted in the motion process, the motion precision of the sheet gear is high, the improved integrated structure of the output shaft and the sheet gear of the reduction gearbox body cancels the press-fitting relation of the output shaft and the sheet gear, and effectively reduces the radial run-out error of the sheet gear.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the advantages that the output shaft and the plate gear are arranged into an integrated structure, so that the torque transmission is facilitated, the slipping and gear-shifting caused by insufficient resonance and mutual friction generated after press mounting of the output shaft and the plate gear are avoided, the assembly difficulty and the processing difficulty are effectively reduced, the bearing torque and the movement precision are improved, the noise of the speed reducer is also reduced, and the industrial noise pollution can be prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention with the plate gear in a torque transmitting state;
fig. 3 is a left side view of fig. 1.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures is: 1-a reduction gearbox body, 2-a power output shaft, 3-a gear, 4-a power output shaft first oil seal, 5-a power output shaft bearing, 6-a power output shaft second oil seal, 7-a power output shaft flange, 8-a first mounting bolt, 9-a second mounting bolt, 10-a fixed end cover, 11-a limiting ring and 12-a radiating fin.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention are further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings so as to be more easily understood and appreciated. The parts such as the bearing, the oil seal, the flange plate, the heating plate, the bolt, the end cover, the radiating fin and the like are commonly known by common people in the field, and no special requirement is required for the scheme.
According to the technical scheme of the invention, as shown in figures 1-3, an improved integral mechanism of a reduction gearbox output shaft and a plate gear comprises a reduction gearbox body 1, wherein a fixing bolt hole is arranged on the peripheral wall of the reduction gearbox body 1, the reduction gearbox body 1 is connected and fixed with a first mounting bolt 8 through the fixing bolt hole in a threaded manner, and the improved integral mechanism is characterized in that: one end of reducing gear box organism 1 is provided with output shaft 2, output shaft 2 is located 1 internal connection of reducing gear box organism and has piece gear 3, piece gear 3 and output shaft 2 structure as an organic whole, one side of output shaft 2 is provided with output shaft bearing 5, the opposite side of output shaft 2 is provided with output shaft ring flange 7, and output shaft 2 passes through output shaft second oil blanket 6 close mounting in the inside of reducing gear box organism 1, the other end of reducing gear box organism 1 is provided with fixed end cover 10, be provided with a plurality of groups fin 12 on the surperficial lateral wall of reducing gear box organism 1, good radiating effect has, extension fixture's life.
Preferably, among the above structures: output shaft 2 passes through output shaft first oil blanket 4 and output shaft bearing 5 fixed connection, and output shaft 2's the outside is connected through rotatory mode through a plurality of spare parts and spacing ring 11, increases device stability and life-span.
More specifically, the fixing end cover 10 is provided with a bolt through hole, the fixing end cover 10 is fixed on the reduction gearbox body 1 through the bolt through hole and the second mounting bolt 9 in threaded connection, the fixing end cover 10 is used for sealing and protecting the outside of the reduction gearbox body 1, and safety performance is improved.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the integral structure of the output shaft 2 and the plate gear 3 is a technical key, the key point in fig. 2 is that related parts related to the integral structure are displayed, and for an oil seal, a bearing and a flange plate, common technicians in the field can carry out conventional setting according to the prior art, and the scheme has no special requirements on the aspects of model selection, combined use and the like. Of course, the reduction gearbox is also provided with a worm transmission mechanism, a ventilation mechanism, a lifting mechanism and the like, and the reduction gearbox is omitted because the reduction gearbox is not greatly related to the invention.
Therefore, by adopting the technical scheme of the invention, as shown in figure 2, the reduction gearbox body 1 is started to operate, the torque is transmitted to the output shaft 2 through the sheet gear 3 and then is transmitted out through the output shaft 2, larger torque can be borne and transmitted in the motion process, the sheet gear 3 has high motion precision, the improved output shaft 2 and sheet gear 3 of the reduction gearbox body 1 are in an integrated structure, the press-fitting relation between the output shaft 2 and the sheet gear 3 is cancelled, and the radial runout error of the sheet gear 3 is effectively reduced.
Through the above description, it can be found that, compared with the prior art, after the technical scheme of the invention is adopted, the output shaft 2 and the plate gear 3 are set to be an integrated structure, so that torque transmission is facilitated, slipping and gear-off caused by resonance and mutual friction generated after press mounting are avoided, assembly difficulty and processing difficulty are effectively reduced, bearing torque and motion precision are improved, noise indexes are reduced, and industrial noise pollution can be prevented.
The technical solutions, working processes and implementation effects of the present invention are described in detail above, and it should be noted that the description is only a typical example of the present invention, and besides, the present invention may have other various specific embodiments, and all technical solutions formed by using equivalent substitutions or equivalent changes fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims (6)
1. Reduction box output shaft and piece gear improved type integration mechanism, including reduction box organism (1), its characterized in that: one end of the reduction gearbox body (1) is provided with a force output shaft (2), the force output shaft (2) is located inside the reduction gearbox body (1) and is connected with a sheet gear (3), the sheet gear (3) and the force output shaft (2) are of an integrated structure, one side of the force output shaft (2) is provided with a force output shaft bearing (5), the other side of the force output shaft (2) is provided with a force output shaft flange (7), the force output shaft (2) is tightly installed inside the reduction gearbox body (1) through a force output shaft second oil seal (6), and the other end of the reduction gearbox body (1) is provided with a fixing end cover (10).
2. The improved integrated mechanism of the output shaft of the reduction gearbox and the plate gear as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the peripheral wall of the reduction gearbox body (1) is provided with a fixing bolt hole, and the reduction gearbox body (1) is connected and fixed with the first mounting bolt (8) through the fixing bolt hole in a threaded manner.
3. The improved integrated mechanism of the output shaft of the reduction gearbox and the plate gear as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output shaft (2) is fixedly connected with the output shaft bearing (5) through the first oil seal (4) of the output shaft.
4. The improved integrated mechanism of the output shaft of the reduction gearbox and the plate gear as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the output shaft (2) is connected with the limiting ring (11) in a rotating mode through a plurality of parts.
5. The improved integrated mechanism of the output shaft of the reduction gearbox and the plate gear as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing end cover (10) is provided with a bolt through hole, and the fixing end cover (10) is fixed on the reduction gearbox body (1) through the bolt through hole and the second mounting bolt (9) in threaded connection.
6. The improved integrated mechanism of the output shaft of the reduction gearbox and the plate gear as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface side wall of the reduction gearbox body (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of radiating fins (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110601715.2A CN113294509A (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Improved integrated mechanism of reduction box output shaft and plate gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110601715.2A CN113294509A (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Improved integrated mechanism of reduction box output shaft and plate gear |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113294509A true CN113294509A (en) | 2021-08-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202110601715.2A Pending CN113294509A (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Improved integrated mechanism of reduction box output shaft and plate gear |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN113294509A (en) |
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2021
- 2021-05-31 CN CN202110601715.2A patent/CN113294509A/en active Pending
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