CN113289909B - Test sorting equipment with marking function for switch manufacturing equipment - Google Patents

Test sorting equipment with marking function for switch manufacturing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113289909B
CN113289909B CN202110548636.XA CN202110548636A CN113289909B CN 113289909 B CN113289909 B CN 113289909B CN 202110548636 A CN202110548636 A CN 202110548636A CN 113289909 B CN113289909 B CN 113289909B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixedly connected
switch
sliding
marking
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CN202110548636.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113289909A (en
Inventor
章德忠
章洲彪
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Hangzhou Chengyi Electric Appliance Co ltd
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Hangzhou Chengyi Electric Appliance Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110548636.XA priority Critical patent/CN113289909B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362Separating or distributor mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/38Collecting or arranging articles in groups
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses test sorting equipment for switch manufacturing equipment with a marking function, which belongs to the technical field of switch manufacturing equipment and comprises a supporting plate, wherein an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the L-shaped plate, a detection mechanism is arranged on the back surface of the L-shaped plate, a marking mechanism is arranged in the detection mechanism, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the front surface of the L-shaped plate. According to the invention, the detection mechanism is arranged, the second connecting plate which can adsorb magnetic materials when the electromagnetic iron plate is electrified, the second connecting plate drives the moving plate to move forwards through the positioning rod, and the moving plate drives the test pen to move forwards, so that the test pen can be contacted with the end of the switch, the switch can be effectively detected, the lug can squeeze the stirring block, the stirring block drives the marking rod to move so that the marking head is attached to the switch for marking, and when the lug does not push the stirring block any more, the sixth spring contracts through self elasticity to pull the marking rod to move to the initial position.

Description

Test sorting equipment with marking function for switch manufacturing equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of switch manufacturing equipment, and particularly relates to test sorting equipment with a marking function for switch manufacturing equipment.
Background
A switch is an electronic component that can open a circuit, interrupt a current, or cause it to flow to other circuits. The most common switch is a human operated electromechanical device in which there are one or several electronic contacts. "closed" of the contacts means that the electronic contacts are conductive, allowing current to flow; an "open" switch means that the electrical contact is not conductive to form an open circuit, and no current is allowed to flow. The manufacturing production of the switch is generally carried out by adopting mechanical equipment, for example, chinese patent No. 110625889A discloses a manufacturing equipment for controlling an intelligent switch, and the manufacturing equipment comprises a base, wherein a lower fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, a lower die bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the lower fixing plate, two first pressing blocks are movably arranged at the top of the lower die bottom plate, and a second pressing block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first pressing block. The manufacturing equipment and the manufacturing process of the control intelligent switch drive the upper die to move up and down through an upper die fixing plate connected below a hydraulic rod, so that the purpose of automatically opening and closing the upper die and the lower die is achieved, the hydraulic rod works to enable the upper die and the lower die to be closed, hot melt raw materials are injected in a forming groove, the hydraulic rod is set to be started in a delayed mode, after a shell is formed in the forming groove, the hydraulic rod retreats, an electric signal is transmitted, the shell is ejected out through a battery valve control ejection cylinder in the machine body, and air blowing pipes are controlled to blow at the same time, so that the formed shell is cooled and ejected out, and the automatic effect is achieved.
However, the switch manufacturing equipment in the background art cannot test and sort the manufactured switch, so that the qualified switch and the unqualified switch are mixed together, and the qualified switch and the unqualified switch are required to be detected and processed in the later period by workers, so that the workload of the workers is increased, the production cost is increased, the production efficiency of the switch is reduced, the automatic detection of the switch is not realized, the detection speed is greatly reduced, and the workers are likely to have careless mistakes in detection, so that risks are brought to the normal use of the switch.
In view of the above, the present invention provides a test sorting apparatus for a switch manufacturing apparatus with a marking function, so as to solve the above-mentioned technical problems in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: in order to solve the problem that the existing switch manufacturing equipment cannot test and sort manufactured switches, therefore, the qualified switches and the unqualified switches are mixed together, detection processing is needed to be carried out on the switches in the later period of workers, the workload of the workers is increased, the production cost is improved, meanwhile, the production efficiency of the switches is reduced, the switches cannot be automatically detected, the detection speed is greatly reduced, and the problem that the workers are likely to leak due to careless detection, and risks are brought to normal use of the switches is solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a have switch manufacturing equipment of mark function concurrently and use test sorting equipment, includes the backup pad, the last fixed surface of backup pad is connected with the L shaped plate, is provided with feed mechanism on the L shaped plate, and the back of L shaped plate is provided with detection mechanism, is provided with mark mechanism in the detection mechanism, and the positive fixedly connected with baffle of L shaped plate, the baffle is L shape, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in four corners department of backup pad lower surface, the lower fixed surface of backup pad is connected with detaching mechanism, detaching mechanism fixed connection is on collecting the box, and collecting the box is located the downside of backup pad, is provided with feed mechanism in the collecting box, and the lower surface of backup pad is provided with the bin discharge mechanism, and feed mechanism is located the collecting box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the feeding mechanism comprises a bearing which is clamped inside the L-shaped plate, a rotating shaft is sleeved in the bearing, one end of the back surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the L-shaped plate, and a fixing plate is clamped on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the upper surface and the lower surface of fixed plate all laminate and stir the board, stir and articulate through the hinge between board and the fixed plate, and two hinge oblique symmetry set up, stir a side that the hinge was kept away from to board and fixed plate and pass through first spring fixed connection.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the detection mechanism comprises a U-shaped plate fixedly connected to the back of the L-shaped plate, a movable plate is arranged in the U-shaped plate, test pens are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the front face of the movable plate, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the back of the movable plate through a locating rod, a first sliding rod is fixedly connected to the back of the second connecting plate, a first sliding rod is sleeved in a first sliding sleeve which is clamped to the back of the first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped plate, a second spring is sleeved on the outer side of the first sliding rod, two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite faces of the second connecting plate and the first sliding sleeve, and an electromagnetic iron plate is fixedly connected to the back of the first connecting plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the marking mechanism comprises a sleeve which is clamped on the front face of the movable plate, the sleeve is positioned between the two test pens, a circular plate is fixedly connected in the sleeve, a limiting hole is formed in the back face of the circular plate, a marking rod is arranged in the limiting hole, and one end of the marking rod is fixedly connected with a marking head.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the upper surface fixedly connected with of mark pole stirs the piece, stirs the piece and is located the through-hole that the sleeve upper surface was seted up, and the rear side of through-hole is provided with the motor, fixedly connected with lug on the output shaft of motor, and the outside cover of mark pole is equipped with the sixth spring, and the both ends of sixth spring are respectively with the positive and the surface fixed connection of mark pole of plectrum, the breach has been seted up to the positive position of L shaped plate corresponding to the movable plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the material distributing mechanism comprises a triangular shell arranged in a collecting box, wherein the front side and the rear side of the triangular shell are fixedly connected with first sliding blocks, the first sliding blocks are slidably connected in first sliding grooves, the first sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the collecting box, the lower surface of the inner wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the partition plate is arranged in the triangular shell, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the triangular shell are fixedly connected with two electromagnet blocks which are arranged in a front-back symmetrical mode, the outer surface of the partition plate corresponds to the position fixedly connected with magnetic attraction blocks of the electromagnet blocks, and one side of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the triangular shell through a third spring.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the dismounting mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixedly connected to one side surface of the collecting box, a second sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the mounting plate, a second sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the second sliding block, and a second sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting blocks.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outside cover of second slide bar is equipped with second sliding sleeve and fourth spring, and the both ends of fourth spring are respectively with the upper surface of second sliding sleeve and the surface fixed connection of second slide bar, and the surface of second sliding sleeve passes through mounting fixed connection at the lower surface of backup pad.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging hole formed in the upper surface of a supporting plate, a cover plate is attached to the lower surface of the supporting plate, the front side and the rear side of one side face of the cover plate are fixedly connected with push rods through third sliding rods, third sliding sleeves are sleeved on the outer sides of the third sliding rods and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate, fifth springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the third sliding rods and are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the third sliding sleeves and the push rods, cams are arranged on the right side of the push rods, the lower surfaces of the cams are fixedly connected with output shafts of second motors, and the second motors are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate through mounting pieces.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the detection mechanism is arranged, the second connecting plate which can absorb magnetic materials when the electromagnetic iron plate is electrified is used, the second connecting plate drives the moving plate to move forwards through the positioning rod, the moving plate drives the test pen to move forwards, so that the test pen can be contacted with the end of the switch, the switch can be effectively detected, the second connecting plate can move forwards and backwards along the stable track under the action of the first sliding rod and the first sliding sleeve, after detection is finished, the electromagnetic iron plate is powered off, the second connecting plate is not absorbed at the moment, meanwhile, the second spring can stretch through the self elastic force, so that the second connecting plate can be pushed to drive the moving plate to move backwards to the initial position, when the detection is finished, the motor is controlled to drive the lug to rotate, the lug can squeeze the stirring block, the marking rod is driven by the stirring block to move, the marking head is attached to the switch to mark, and when the lug is not pushed, the sixth spring contracts through the self elastic force to pull the marking rod to move backwards to the initial position.
2. According to the invention, the feeding mechanism is arranged, the fixed plate can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft when the first motor works, the fixed plate can drive the stirring plate to rotate, so that the stirring plate can extrude a switch entering the upper side of the supporting plate, the switch can smoothly enter one side of the baffle, the stirring plate continues to rotate at the moment, when the stirring plate contacts with the baffle under the action of the hinge, the stirring plate can continue to rotate, the stirring plate can not be blocked, the rotating shaft can normally rotate, the position of the stirring plate can be regulated again, and when the stirring plate is not influenced by extrusion, the first spring can push the stirring plate to rotate to return to the initial position through self elastic extension, so that the switch can be conveniently pushed to move again.
3. According to the invention, the discharging mechanism is arranged, the discharging hole can normally discharge the switch on the supporting plate, so that the switch can detect the next switch, the second motor is arranged, and the cam is driven to rotate when the second motor works, so that the cam can extrude the push rod, the push rod drives the cover plate to move leftwards through the third slide bar, and the cover plate does not block the discharging hole any more, so that the switch can be normally discharged.
4. According to the invention, the material distribution mechanism is arranged, the two electromagnet blocks on one side can effectively absorb the magnetic attraction blocks when being electrified, the magnetic attraction blocks can absorb the electromagnet blocks at the moment, so that the triangular shell can move and deviate from a certain position, the switch dropped out of the material discharging hole can drop to one appointed side, the collection box can collect the switch, when the electromagnet blocks are not electrified any more to absorb the magnetic attraction blocks, the third spring can stretch through self elasticity, so that the triangular shell can be pushed to move to an initial position, the switch can be separated into two types for storage, the switch can be effectively sorted according to different conditions, and the triangular shell can stably move along a track and cannot be influenced under the action of the first sliding block and the first sliding groove.
5. According to the invention, the collecting box can be controlled to move downwards for a certain distance under the action of the second sliding rod and the second sliding sleeve by arranging the dismounting mechanism, so that the collecting box can be conveniently dismounted, by arranging the fourth spring, the fourth spring can stretch to push the second sliding rod to move upwards through self elasticity, the second sliding rod drives the second sliding block to move upwards through the connecting block, so that the collecting box can be attached to the lower side of the supporting plate to effectively collect the switch, the second sliding block can be controlled to be separated from the second sliding groove, the mounting plate is not sleeved on the outer side of the second sliding block any more, and finally the collecting box can be taken out to facilitate the collection of the switch by workers.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a test sorting apparatus for a switch manufacturing apparatus with a marking function according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a rear-view perspective of a detection mechanism in a test sorting apparatus for a switch manufacturing apparatus with a marking function according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing an exploded perspective view of a labeling mechanism in a test sorting apparatus for a switch manufacturing apparatus with a labeling function according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a test sorting apparatus for a switch manufacturing apparatus with a marking function according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a collection box in a test sorting apparatus for a switch manufacturing apparatus with a marking function according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a material separating mechanism in a test sorting apparatus for a switch manufacturing apparatus with a marking function according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic bottom perspective view of a discharge mechanism in a test sorting apparatus for a switch manufacturing apparatus with a marking function according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a test handler B for a switch manufacturing apparatus with marking function according to the present invention.
Legend description:
1. a support plate; 2. an L-shaped plate; 3. a feeding mechanism; 31. a toggle plate; 32. a first spring; 33. a fixing plate; 34. a rotating shaft; 35. a first motor; 4. a baffle; 5. a detection mechanism; 51. a test pen; 52. a moving plate; 53. a U-shaped plate; 54. a second connecting plate; 55. a second spring; 56. a first slide bar; 57. a first connection plate; 58. an electromagnetic iron plate; 6. a marking mechanism; 61. a sleeve; 62. a marking rod; 63. a through hole; 64. a motor; 65. a sixth spring; 66. a circular plate; 67. a poking block; 7. a collection box; 8. a material distributing mechanism; 81. a triangular shell; 82. a first slider; 83. an electromagnet block; 84. a magnetic suction block; 85. a third spring; 86. a partition plate; 9. a dismounting mechanism; 91. a fourth spring; 92. a second slide bar; 93. a connecting block; 94. a second slider; 95. a mounting plate; 10. a discharging mechanism; 101. a cover plate; 102. a third slide bar; 103. a fifth spring; 104. a push rod; 105. a cam; 106. and a second motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, this embodiment discloses a test sorting device for switch manufacturing equipment with marking function, which comprises a supporting plate 1, the upper surface fixedly connected with L-shaped plate 2 of backup pad 1, be provided with feed mechanism 3 on the L-shaped plate 2, feed mechanism 3 includes the bearing of the inside joint of L-shaped plate 2, the bearing endotheca is equipped with pivot 34, the one end at the pivot 34 back and the output shaft fixed connection of first motor 35, first motor 35 fixed mounting is in the back of L-shaped plate 2, the surface joint of pivot 34 has fixed plate 33, the upper surface and the lower surface of fixed plate 33 all laminate with toggle plate 31, toggle plate 31 and fixed plate 33 are articulated through the hinge, and two hinges oblique symmetry sets up, toggle plate 31 and fixed plate 33 are kept away from one side of hinge and pass through first spring 32 fixed connection, through setting feed mechanism 3, wherein during the work of first motor 35 can drive fixed plate 33 through pivot 34, fixed plate 33 can drive the rotatory removal of plate 31, thereby make toggle plate 31 can extrude the switch that gets into backup pad 1 upside, the back face of the toggle plate 31, when the change the side of toggle plate 31 and can not receive normal rotation of the side of the rotation of toggle plate 31 to the normal, can be influenced by the rotation of the baffle plate 31, when the normal rotation position is realized, and the side of the baffle plate 31 can be rotated to the side through the normal rotation of the baffle plate 31, can be rotated and the baffle plate is not be rotated to the side by the normal, and the baffle plate is rotated, when the position is set up and can be rotated by the baffle plate 31, and can be rotated by the normal rotation position by the baffle plate 31, and can be rotated by the normal rotation, and can be moved by the baffle plate 2, and can be rotated by the baffle plate 2, and is further the position 2, when the position is moved by the position 2, the detection mechanism 5 comprises a U-shaped plate 53 fixedly connected to the back of the L-shaped plate 2, a movable plate 52 is arranged in the U-shaped plate 53, test pens 51 are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the front face of the movable plate 52, a second connecting plate 54 is fixedly connected to the back of the movable plate 52 through a positioning rod, a first sliding rod 56 is fixedly connected to the back of the second connecting plate 54, the first sliding rod 56 is sleeved in a first sliding sleeve clamped on the back of the first connecting plate 57, the first connecting plate 57 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped plate 53, a second spring 55 is sleeved on the outer side of the first sliding rod 56, two ends of the second spring 55 are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite faces of the second connecting plate 54 and the first sliding sleeve, an electromagnetic iron plate 58 is fixedly connected to the back of the first connecting plate 57, through setting up the detection mechanism 5, wherein the second connecting plate 54 that can adsorb the magnetic material when the electromagnetism iron plate 58 is circular telegram, the second connecting plate 54 passes through the locating lever and drives the movable plate 52 and move forward, the movable plate 52 drives the test pen 51 and moves forward, thereby make the test pen 51 can contact with the end of switch, and then can carry out effective detection to the switch, through setting up first slide bar 56 and first sliding sleeve, the second connecting plate 54 can follow the stable back-and-forth movement of orbit under its effect, after the detection is accomplished, outage with the electromagnetism iron plate 58 no longer adsorbs the second connecting plate 54 this moment, simultaneously the second spring 55 can be through self elasticity extension, thereby can top move the second connecting plate 54 and drive the movable plate 52 and move to initial position backward;
the detection mechanism 5 is internally provided with the marking mechanism 6, the marking mechanism 6 comprises a sleeve 61 which is clamped on the front surface of the movable plate 52, the sleeve 61 is positioned between two test pens 51, a circular plate 66 is fixedly connected in the sleeve 61, the back surface of the circular plate 66 is provided with a limiting hole, the limiting hole is internally provided with a marking rod 62, one end of the marking rod 62 is fixedly connected with a marking head, the upper surface of the marking rod 62 is fixedly connected with a stirring block 67, the stirring block 67 is positioned in a through hole 63 formed in the upper surface of the sleeve 61, the rear side of the through hole 63 is provided with a motor 64, the output shaft of the motor 64 is fixedly connected with a bump, the outer side of the marking rod 62 is sleeved with a sixth spring 65, the two ends of the sixth spring 65 are fixedly connected with the front surface of the circular plate 66 and the outer surface of the marking rod 62 respectively, the front surface of the L-shaped plate 2 is provided with a notch corresponding to the position of the movable plate 52, when the unqualified switch is detected, the motor 64 is controlled to drive the bump to rotate through the setting of the marking mechanism 6, the stirring block 67 can be pushed by the stirring block 67 to move the marking head to be attached to the switch, and the marking head is enabled to be marked by the elastic force of the bump 67 to shrink the bump after the bump is not to be pulled by the elastic force 65;
the front of the L-shaped plate 2 is fixedly connected with a baffle 4, the baffle 4 is L-shaped, four corners of the lower surface of the supporting plate 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs, the lower surface of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a dismounting mechanism 9, the dismounting mechanism 9 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 7, the collecting box 7 is positioned at the lower side of the supporting plate 1, a distributing mechanism 8 is arranged in the collecting box 7, the dismounting mechanism 9 comprises a mounting plate 95 fixedly connected with one side of the collecting box 7, the upper surface of the mounting plate 95 is provided with a second sliding groove, the second sliding groove is internally provided with a second sliding block 94, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the second sliding block 94 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 93, the upper surface of the connecting blocks 93 is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod 92, the outer side of the second sliding rod 92 is sleeved with a second sliding sleeve and a fourth spring 91, the two ends of the fourth spring 91 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second sliding sleeve and the outer surface of the second sliding rod 92 respectively, the outer surface of the second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 1 through a fixing piece, the disassembly mechanism 9 is arranged, the collection box 7 can be controlled to move downwards for a certain distance under the action of the second sliding rod 92 and the second sliding sleeve, the collection box 7 is convenient to disassemble, the fourth spring 91 is arranged, the fourth spring 91 can stretch to push the second sliding rod 92 upwards through self elasticity, the second sliding rod 92 drives the second sliding block 94 to move upwards through the connecting block 93, the collection box 7 can be attached to the lower side of the supporting plate 1 to effectively collect a switch, the second sliding block 94 can be controlled to be separated from the second sliding groove, the mounting plate 95 is not sleeved on the outer side of the second sliding block 94 any more, and finally the collection box 7 can be taken out to facilitate the collection of the switch by workers;
the material distributing mechanism 8 comprises a triangular shell 81 arranged in the collecting box 7, the front side and the rear side of the triangular shell 81 are fixedly connected with a first sliding block 82, the first sliding block 82 is slidably connected in a first sliding groove which is formed in the inner wall of the collecting box 7, the lower surface of the inner wall of the collecting box 7 is fixedly connected with a baffle 86, the baffle 86 is positioned in the triangular shell 81, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the triangular shell 81 are fixedly connected with two electromagnet blocks 83 which are symmetrically arranged in the front and the rear, the outer surface of the baffle 86 is fixedly connected with a magnetic attraction block 84 corresponding to the position of the electromagnet block 83, one side of the baffle 86 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the triangular shell 81 through a third spring 85, the material distributing mechanism 8 is arranged, the two electromagnet blocks 83 on one side can effectively adsorb the magnetic attraction block 84 when being electrified, the magnetic attraction block 84 can adsorb the electromagnet block 83, so that the triangle shell 81 can shift a certain position, the switch with the discharge hole falling out can drop to one appointed side, the collection box 7 can collect the switch, when the electromagnet block 83 is not electrified to adsorb the magnetic attraction block 84 any more, the third spring 85 can stretch by self elasticity, so that the triangle shell 81 can be pushed to move to an initial position, the switch can be effectively sorted according to different conditions by dividing the switch into two types of storage, the lower surface of the support plate 1 is provided with the discharge mechanism 10, the discharge mechanism 10 is positioned in the collection box 7, the discharge mechanism 10 comprises the discharge hole formed in the upper surface of the support plate 1, the lower surface of the support plate 1 is attached with the cover plate 101 corresponding to the discharge hole, the front side and the rear side of one side of the cover plate 101 are fixedly connected with the push rod 104 through the third slide rod 102, the outer side of the third slide rod 102 is sleeved with the third slide sleeve, the third sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 1, a fifth spring 103 is sleeved on the outer side of the third sliding rod 102, two ends of the fifth spring 103 are fixedly connected with opposite surfaces of the third sliding sleeve and the push rod 104 respectively, a cam 105 is arranged on the right side of the push rod 104, the lower surface of the cam 105 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 106, the second motor 106 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 1 through a mounting piece, through the arrangement of the discharging mechanism 10, a discharging hole can normally discharge a switch on the supporting plate 1, the switch can be detected, the second motor 106 is arranged, the second motor 106 drives the cam 105 to rotate during operation, so that the cam 105 can squeeze the push rod 104, the push rod 104 drives the cover plate 101 to move leftwards through the third sliding rod 102, at the moment, the cover plate 101 does not block the discharging hole any more, the switch can normally discharge, the fifth spring 103 can stretch through self elasticity, the push rod 104 can be effectively extruded, and then the sliding rod can drive the cover plate 101 to cover the discharging hole 101 again.
Working principle: during the use, the first motor 35 during operation can drive the fixed plate 33 through pivot 34 and rotate, the fixed plate 33 can drive toggle plate 31 rotary motion, thereby make toggle plate 31 can extrude the switch that gets into backup pad 1 upside, let the switch can get into one side to baffle 4 smoothly, let its second connecting plate 54 of adsorbing magnetic material for electromagnetism iron plate 58 circular telegram, the second connecting plate 54 drives movable plate 52 through the locating lever and moves forward, movable plate 52 drives test pen 51 and moves forward, thereby make test pen 51 can contact with the end of switch, and then can effectively detect the switch, after the detection is accomplished, do not adsorb second connecting plate 54 this moment with electromagnetism iron plate 58, simultaneously second spring 55 can be through self elasticity extension, thereby can top drive the second connecting plate 54 and move to the initial position after moving the switch, if the switch is unqualified, the lug is driven to rotate for the electromagnetism iron plate 58, the lug can extrude the lug 67, the mark rod 62 is moved to the mark on the switch to the mark head laminating, then control second motor 106 is driven to rotate 105 and can make the cam 105 and then make the end contact with the switch, and then make the cover plate 101 can be discharged to the unify and then the top plate 101 can be removed through the normal, the cover plate 101 is formed to the drain out of the plug rod is convenient to the cover plate 104.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a switch manufacturing equipment with marking function tests sorting equipment, which is characterized by, including backup pad (1), the upper surface fixedly connected with L shaped plate (2) of backup pad (1), be provided with feed mechanism (3) on L shaped plate (2), the back of L shaped plate (2) is provided with detection mechanism (5), be provided with marking mechanism (6) in detection mechanism (5), the front fixedly connected with baffle (4) of L shaped plate (2), baffle (4) are L shape, the four corners department of backup pad (1) lower surface all fixedly connected with supporting leg, the lower surface fixedly connected with detaching mechanism (9) of backup pad (1), detaching mechanism (9) fixedly connected with is on collecting box (7), collecting box (7) are located the downside of backup pad (1), are provided with feed mechanism (8) in collecting box (7), the lower surface of backup pad (1) is provided with bin outlet mechanism (10), bin outlet mechanism (10) are located collecting box (7), feed mechanism (3) are including L (2) inside joint's motor, bearing (34) are equipped with in the bearing of a back of a motor (35) fixed connection on the back of a first end (35), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (34) is clamped with a fixed plate (33), the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed plate (33) are respectively attached with a poking plate (31), the poking plates (31) are hinged with the fixed plate (33) through hinges, the two hinges are obliquely and symmetrically arranged, and one side surface, far away from the hinges, of the poking plates (31) and the fixed plate (33) is fixedly connected through a first spring (32);
the detection mechanism (5) comprises a U-shaped plate (53) fixedly connected to the back of the L-shaped plate (2), a movable plate (52) is arranged in the U-shaped plate (53), test pens (51) are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the front face of the movable plate (52), a second connecting plate (54) is fixedly connected to the back of the movable plate (52) through a positioning rod, a first sliding rod (56) is fixedly connected to the back of the second connecting plate (54), the first sliding rod (56) is sleeved in a first sliding sleeve which is connected to the back of the first connecting plate (57) in a clamping mode, the first connecting plate (57) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped plate (53), a second spring (55) is sleeved on the outer side of the first sliding rod (56), two ends of the second spring (55) are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite faces of the second connecting plate (54) and the first sliding sleeve, and an electromagnetic iron plate (58) is fixedly connected to the back of the first connecting plate (57);
the marking mechanism (6) comprises a sleeve (61) which is clamped on the front surface of the moving plate (52), the sleeve (61) is positioned between two test pens (51), a circular plate (66) is fixedly connected in the sleeve (61), a limiting hole is formed in the back surface of the circular plate (66), a marking rod (62) is arranged in the limiting hole, one end of the marking rod (62) is fixedly connected with a marking head, the upper surface of the marking rod (62) is fixedly connected with a stirring block (67), the stirring block (67) is positioned in a through hole (63) formed in the upper surface of the sleeve (61), a motor (64) is arranged on the rear side of the through hole (63), a lug is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the motor (64), a sixth spring (65) is sleeved on the outer side of the marking rod (62), two ends of the sixth spring (65) are fixedly connected with the front surface of the circular plate (66) and the outer surface of the marking rod (62) respectively, and the front surface of the L-shaped plate (2) is provided with a notch corresponding to the position of the moving plate (52);
the utility model provides a feed divider (8) is including setting up triangle shell (81) in collecting box (7), the equal fixedly connected with first slider (82) of front and back both sides face of triangle shell (81), and first slider (82) sliding connection is in first spout, and first spout is seted up on the inner wall of collecting box (7), the lower fixed surface of collecting box (7) inner wall is connected with baffle (86), and baffle (86) are located triangle shell (81), and the equal fixedly connected with of left and right sides face of triangle shell (81) inner wall is two electromagnetism iron pieces (83) that the bilateral symmetry set up, and the surface of baffle (86) corresponds the position fixedly connected with magnetism of electromagnetism iron piece (83) and inhale piece (84), and one side of baffle (86) is through the inner wall fixed connection of third spring (85) and triangle shell (81).
2. The test sorting device for the switch manufacturing equipment with the marking function according to claim 1, wherein the dismounting mechanism (9) comprises a mounting plate (95) fixedly connected to one side surface of the collecting box (7), a second sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the mounting plate (95), a second sliding block (94) is arranged in the second sliding groove, connecting blocks (93) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the second sliding block (94), and a second sliding rod (92) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting blocks (93).
3. The test and sorting device for the switch manufacturing device with the marking function according to claim 2, wherein the second sliding sleeve and the fourth spring (91) are sleeved on the outer side of the second sliding rod (92), two ends of the fourth spring (91) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second sliding sleeve and the outer surface of the second sliding rod (92) respectively, and the outer surface of the second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting plate (1) through a fixing piece.
4. The test sorting device for the switch manufacturing equipment with the marking function according to claim 3, wherein the discharging mechanism (10) comprises a discharging hole formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate (1), a cover plate (101) is attached to the lower surface of the supporting plate (1) corresponding to the position of the discharging hole, push rods (104) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of one side surface of the cover plate (101) through third sliding rods (102), third sliding sleeves are sleeved on the outer sides of the third sliding rods (102), the third sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate (1), fifth springs (103) are sleeved on the outer sides of the third sliding rods (102), two ends of each fifth spring (103) are fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the third sliding sleeves and the corresponding push rods (104), cams (105) are arranged on the right side of the push rods (104), the lower surfaces of the cams (105) are fixedly connected with output shafts of second motors (106), and the second motors (106) are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the supporting plate (1) through mounting pieces.
5. The test sorting method of a test sorting apparatus for a switch manufacturing apparatus having a marking function according to claim 4, characterized by comprising the specific steps of:
step one: the first motor (35) drives the fixed plate (33) to rotate through the rotating shaft (34), the fixed plate (33) drives the stirring plate (31) to rotate, the stirring plate (31) extrudes a switch entering the upper side of the supporting plate (1), the switch can smoothly enter one side of the baffle (4), the electromagnetic iron plate (58) is electrified to enable the switch to adsorb a second connecting plate (54) made of magnetic materials, the second connecting plate (54) drives the moving plate (52) to move forwards through the positioning rod, the moving plate (52) drives the test pen (51) to move forwards, the test pen (51) is in contact with the end of the switch, and the switch is effectively detected;
step two: after detection is finished, the electromagnetic iron plate (58) is powered off and is not adsorbed to the second connecting plate (54) at the moment, meanwhile, the second spring (55) stretches through self elasticity, so that the second connecting plate (54) is pushed to drive the moving plate (52) to move backwards to the initial position, if a switch is unqualified, the motor (64) is controlled to work to drive the protruding block to rotate, the protruding block is pushed to push the block (67), the pushing block (67) drives the marking rod (62) to move to enable the marking head to be attached to the switch to mark, then the second motor (106) is controlled to work to drive the cam (105) to rotate, the cam (105) is enabled to extrude the push rod (104), the push rod (104) drives the cover plate (101) to move leftwards through the third sliding rod (102), the cover plate (101) is not used for blocking the discharging hole, the switch can be normally discharged, and finally the collecting box (7) is used for collecting the discharged switch, and the subsequent unified processing is carried out.
CN202110548636.XA 2021-05-20 2021-05-20 Test sorting equipment with marking function for switch manufacturing equipment Active CN113289909B (en)

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CN116890465B (en) * 2023-09-11 2023-11-17 天津汇润机电设备有限公司 Sponge ring and ribbon head laminating degree detection equipment

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