CN113289089A - Special sputum aspirator of paediatrics nursing suitable for low age children - Google Patents
Special sputum aspirator of paediatrics nursing suitable for low age children Download PDFInfo
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- CN113289089A CN113289089A CN202110687565.1A CN202110687565A CN113289089A CN 113289089 A CN113289089 A CN 113289089A CN 202110687565 A CN202110687565 A CN 202110687565A CN 113289089 A CN113289089 A CN 113289089A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
- A61M21/02—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
- F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
- F16M13/022—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle repositionable
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
- A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
- A61M2021/0044—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the sight sense
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/36—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special sputum aspirator for pediatric nursing, which belongs to the technical field of medical equipment and comprises a sputum aspirator, a liquid storage bottle, a suction hose and a fixed base, wherein the liquid storage bottle is installed inside the sputum aspirator, the suction hose is inserted inside the liquid storage bottle, a disposable sputum suction pipe is inserted at one end of the suction hose, and a pressing mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed base, so that the sputum aspirator has the beneficial effects that: can carry out self-holding to suction hose and disposable phlegm pipe of inhaling, it resists the action and causes and drop to place the child's health when the treatment, reduce medical safety hidden danger, can carry out automatic buckling to suction hose simultaneously, need not medical staff manual operation, the convenience of operation has been improved, and disposable phlegm pipe of inhaling can heat before the use, the health and the discomfort in the heart that the temperature difference caused when avoiding inserting patient's throat, the disinfection can all be taken out after inserting at every turn, the security is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a special sputum aspirator for pediatric nursing, which is suitable for children of low ages.
Background
The sputum aspirator is mainly an electric multifunctional negative pressure sputum aspirator and a simple manual sputum aspirator, and the operation end needs to be connected with a sputum suction pipe or a sponge sputum suction pipe for use. Generally, the sputum aspirator is usually electric, comprises a power switch and a manual switch, utilizes the negative pressure principle to aspirate sputum and care oral cavity, and is simple and easy to learn. The sputum aspirator is used for routine sputum aspiration, tracheotomy and other treatment of the sick and wounded, and is suitable for immediate sputum aspiration treatment in military battle and rescue medical treatment and hospital or household respiratory mucus aspiration or vomit.
Through retrieval, the Chinese patent No. CN201810956940.6 discloses a sputum aspirator special for pediatric nursing, which comprises an aspirator and has the innovation points that the sputum aspirator also comprises an exhaust port, a fixed seat, a pressure regulating valve, an adjusting knob, a one-way valve, a connecting head I, a connecting pipe, a sputum aspirator, a needle head I, a bolt, a sealing film, a needle head II, a clamping groove and a collecting bottle; an air suction machine is fixedly connected inside the right side of the fixed seat, and an air outlet is formed in the right side inside the right side of the fixed seat; the right exhaust hole of the aspirator is communicated with the outside air through an exhaust port; the pressure regulating valve is fixedly connected to the inside of the center of the upper side of the fixed seat, the regulating shaft on the upper side of the pressure regulating valve is fixedly connected with a regulating knob, the outlet on the right side of the pressure regulating valve is communicated with the inlet of the air aspirator, and the inlet on the left side of the pressure regulating valve is communicated with the inside of the needle head I; an upper side of the needle head is fixedly connected with the middle right side … … of the top surface inside the upper left side of the fixing seat
The main technical problem solved by the device is that the sealing film arranged on the device can effectively ensure that the waste liquid in the collecting bottle after being taken out does not leak, thereby reducing the pollution to the environment; the pressure regulating valve arranged in the device can effectively regulate the suction force during sputum suction, thereby meeting the sputum suction requirements of children of different sizes; the motor arranged in the device can drive the sputum suction head to rotate sequentially through the coupling sleeve body, the transmission groove, the transmission head and the connecting cylinder body, so that the sputum suction range of the sputum suction hole on one side is ensured, and the suction force of sputum suction is not influenced; the sputum suction groove is arranged in the device, so that external air can conveniently enter the sputum suction groove through the vent holes and the small holes, the sputum absorption effect is improved, and discomfort of a patient caused by local vacuum at a sputum suction part is avoided; the elastic baffle and the one-way valve arranged in the device can avoid the phenomenon of backflow of sputum, and the pollution to the environment is reduced.
However, in the actual operation process, most of the types of the sputum aspirators on the market are universal, and are not specially suitable for the low-age sputum aspirators, because the low-age children usually have low concentration and tolerance during treatment and usually cannot cooperate with medical staff, in the treatment process, children usually have physical resistance, but the common suction hose and the sputum suction pipe are only connected through insertion, the children are easy to break away in the struggling process, further liquid leakage is caused, and hidden dangers are caused to the medical safety of the medical staff and patients, and the sputum aspirators need the medical staff to press the suction hose discontinuously during operation, because the children usually need a plurality of medical staff to cooperate for treatment, inconvenience is caused by the medical staff in the step, the working strength of the medical staff is increased, and meanwhile, the children usually need adults to cooperate with the medical staff to attract the attention of the children during the treatment process, the treatment efficiency and the safety are improved, meanwhile, the sputum suction tube needs to be inserted into the throat of a patient when in use, the surface temperature of the sputum suction tube is low when in use in winter, the temperature difference is different when in use, children are uncomfortable, and the treatment difficulty is further caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a special sputum aspirator for pediatric nursing, which is suitable for children of low age, and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sputum aspirator special for pediatric nursing suitable for children of low age comprises a sputum aspirator, a liquid storage bottle, a suction hose and a fixed base, wherein the liquid storage bottle is installed inside the sputum aspirator, the suction hose is inserted into the liquid storage bottle, one end of the suction hose is inserted with a disposable sputum suction pipe, the surface of the fixed base is fixedly connected with a pressing mechanism, and the surface of the fixed base is fixedly connected with an anti-falling mechanism;
the anti-falling mechanism comprises a second mounting rack, a second telescopic mechanism, a heater and a thermometer, the second mounting rack is arranged into two groups which are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the fixed base, the top end surfaces of the two groups of second mounting racks are fixedly connected with a second mounting plate, a round hole is arranged on the central surface of the second mounting plate, and the surface of the round hole is fixedly connected with a second telescopic mechanism, a second telescopic rod is arranged in the second telescopic mechanism, one end of the second telescopic rod penetrates through a round hole arranged on the surface of the second mounting plate and is fixedly connected with an upper pressing sleeve, the surfaces of the two groups of second mounting frames are positioned below the second mounting plate and are fixedly connected with a third mounting plate, the third mounting panel sets up to two sets of fixed surfaces that are symmetric distribution and two sets of third mounting panels and all is connected with the dead lever, the tight cover of dead lever one end fixedly connected with down-pressure.
Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes first mounting bracket and first telescopic machanism, first mounting bracket sets up to two sets of surfaces that are the symmetric distribution at unable adjustment base, and is two sets of the fixed surface of first mounting bracket is connected with the limiting plate, and is two sets of the fixed surface in top of first mounting bracket is connected with first mounting panel, round hole and the first telescopic machanism of round hole fixed surface connection have been seted up on the central surface of first mounting panel, the internally mounted of first telescopic machanism has first telescopic link, the one end of first telescopic link is run through the hole fixedly connected with press plate that first mounting panel surface set up.
Preferably, the surface of limiting plate is provided with the spacing hole of semi-circle, the spacing hole radius size of semi-circle that spacing plate surface set up and the radius size looks adaptation that attracts the hose, limiting plate and third mounting panel keep same level, install in the spacing hole top of semi-circle that spacing plate surface set up perpendicularly according to the clamp plate, the bottom surface of clamp plate is provided with semi-circular lug, the semi-circular lug radius size that sets up according to clamp plate bottom surface and the spacing hole radius size looks adaptation of semi-circle that spacing plate surface set up, a telescopic machanism can be pneumatic cylinder or telescopic cylinder.
Preferably, two sets of the below fixedly connected with fourth mounting panel that the surface of second mounting bracket is located the lower cover that compresses tightly, one side fixed surface of keeping away from the sputum aspirator of fourth mounting panel is connected with heating water tank, heating water tank's back fixedly connected with heater.
Preferably, a disinfection box is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the heating water tank.
Preferably, a thermometer is fixedly connected to the surface of one side, away from the sterilizing box, of the heating water tank.
Preferably, on compress tightly the cover and set up to V type structure, on compress tightly the inside of cover and be provided with a set of bayonet socket, compress tightly the cover down and set up to V type structure and size of a dimension and last compress tightly cover looks adaptation, the inside of compressing tightly the cover down is provided with two sets of bayonet sockets, compress tightly the inside two sets of bayonet sockets size of setting of cover down and the size of a dimension looks adaptation that compresses tightly the cover on, the second telescopic machanism can be pneumatic cylinder or telescopic cylinder.
Preferably, unable adjustment base's fixed surface is connected with attention dispersion mechanism, attention dispersion mechanism includes bracing piece and windmill, bracing piece fixed connection is in the one side of unable adjustment base surface keep away from the sputum aspirator, the top fixed surface of bracing piece is connected with the windmill.
Preferably, the windmill can be a small bell or other small toys which are easy to attract the attention of children.
Preferably, the fixed base is fixedly connected with limiting blocks, the limiting blocks are arranged into six groups and symmetrically distributed on the two side surfaces of the sputum aspirator, and the bottom end surface of the fixed base is fixedly connected with a rubber sucker.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, after the suction hose and the disposable sputum suction tube are connected, the joint of the suction hose and the disposable sputum suction tube is placed on the surface of the lower pressing sleeve in the anti-falling mechanism, and then the second telescopic mechanism operates to drive the second telescopic rod to be connected with the upper pressing sleeve to slide downwards;
2. after the suction hose is connected with the disposable sputum suction tube, the middle part of the suction hose is placed in a semicircular limiting hole formed in the surface of a limiting plate in the pressing mechanism, when medical personnel need to bend the suction hose in the operation process, the first telescopic mechanism is only controlled to operate to drive the first telescopic rod connecting shaft to slide downwards along the pressing plate, so that the suction hose can be extruded when the pressing plate is inserted into the semicircular limiting hole formed in the surface of the limiting plate, the medical personnel do not need to manually operate, other work can be performed during the period, both hands are liberated, and convenience is improved;
3. according to the invention, the attention dispersing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the fixing base, so that when medical personnel treat children patients through operating equipment, the windmill arranged on the supporting rod can attract part of the attention of the children, an adult can conveniently give the children a joy to cooperate with the medical personnel for treatment, and the use efficiency of the device is improved;
4. the disposable sputum suction pipe is inserted into the heating water tank before use, hot water in the heating water tank can be heated through the heater, and meanwhile, the temperature of the water can be observed through the thermometer, so that the temperature of the front end of the disposable sputum suction pipe becomes proper, too much discomfort can not be caused when the disposable sputum suction pipe is inserted into the throat of a child patient, and the resistance of mind and body of the child is reduced;
5. when the disposable sputum suction pipe is inserted into hot water in the heating water tank for heating before use, the surface of the disposable sputum suction pipe can be sterilized once, meanwhile, hot water and disinfectant can be added into the sterilizing tank for mixing, when the sputum aspirator works, the disposable sputum suction pipe needs to be inserted into the throat of a patient for multiple times, when the disposable sputum suction pipe is taken out after being inserted every time, the disposable sputum suction pipe can be inserted into the sterilizing tank for surface sterilization once, the situation that liquid is left on the surface of the disposable sputum suction pipe after being inserted into the throat of the patient is prevented, and potential safety hazards are caused to the throat of the patient when the disposable sputum suction pipe is inserted next time;
6. the sputum aspirator is installed on the fixed base for fixing, the limit block and the rubber sucker are arranged on the fixed base, the sputum aspirator is limited by the limit block, and the fixed base can be adsorbed and fixed on a table top by the rubber sucker, so that children can be prevented from falling and being damaged when the children do not cooperate with medical personnel for treatment and the anti-resistance action is too large.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side-oblique view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the pressing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a rear view schematically illustrating the anti-falling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a front view of the anti-separation mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a part of the anti-falling mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sputum aspirator; 2. a liquid storage bottle; 3. a suction hose; 4. a fixed base; 5. a pressing mechanism; 501. a first mounting bracket; 502. a limiting plate; 503. a first mounting plate; 504. a first telescoping mechanism; 505. a first telescopic rod; 506. a pressing plate; 6. an anti-drop mechanism; 601. a second mounting bracket; 602. a second mounting plate; 603. a second telescoping mechanism; 604. a second telescopic rod; 605. an upper compression sleeve; 606. a third mounting plate; 607. fixing the rod; 608. pressing down the compression sleeve; 609. a fourth mounting plate; 610. heating the water tank; 611. a heater; 612. a sterilizing box; 613. a thermometer; 7. an attention distraction mechanism; 701. a support bar; 702. a windmill; 8. a limiting block; 9. a rubber suction cup; 10. the sputum suction tube is disposable.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a sputum aspirator special for pediatric nursing suitable for children of a young age comprises a sputum aspirator 1, a liquid storage bottle 2, a suction hose 3 and a fixed base 4, wherein the liquid storage bottle 2 is installed inside the sputum aspirator 1, liquid sucked by a disposable sputum suction pipe 10 can be stored through the liquid storage bottle 2, the suction hose 3 is inserted inside the liquid storage bottle 2, the disposable sputum suction pipe 10 can be connected through the suction hose 3 to work, after the disposable sputum suction pipe 10 is inserted into the throat of a patient, the sputum aspirator 1 can be connected with the disposable sputum suction pipe 10 through the suction hose 3 to suck sputum of the throat of the patient into the liquid storage bottle 2, the disposable sputum suction pipe 10 is inserted into one end of the suction hose 3, the disposable sputum suction pipe 10 can be disposable to improve medical safety, patient cross infection is avoided, a pressing mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed base 4, the pressing mechanism 5 can bend the suction hose 3, the suction hose 3 does not need to be manually operated by medical staff, so that the operation convenience is improved, the surface of the fixed base 4 is fixedly connected with the anti-falling mechanism 6, and the anti-falling mechanism 6 can clamp the connection between the suction hose 3 and the disposable sputum suction tube 10, so that the suction hose 3 and the disposable sputum suction tube 10 are not easy to fall off;
the anti-falling mechanism 6 comprises a second mounting frame 601, a second telescopic mechanism 603, a heater 611 and a thermometer 613, the second mounting frame 601 is arranged into two groups which are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the fixed base 4, the top end surfaces of the two groups of second mounting frames 601 are fixedly connected with a second mounting plate 602, the central surface of the second mounting plate 602 is provided with a round hole, the surface of the round hole is fixedly connected with the second telescopic mechanism 603, the second telescopic mechanism 603 is internally provided with a second telescopic rod 604, one end of the second telescopic rod 604 penetrates through the round hole arranged on the surface of the second mounting plate 602 and is fixedly connected with an upper pressing sleeve 605, the surfaces of the two groups of second mounting frames 601 are fixedly connected with a third mounting plate 606 below the second mounting plate 602, the third mounting plates 606 are arranged into two groups which are symmetrically distributed, the surfaces of the two groups of third mounting plates 606 are fixedly connected with fixing rods 607, one end of each fixing rod 607 is fixedly connected with a lower pressing sleeve 608, the upper pressing sleeve 605 is arranged above the lower pressing sleeve 608, when the second telescopic mechanism 603 operates, the second telescopic rod 604 is driven to be connected with the upper pressing sleeve 605 to slide downwards, the upper pressing sleeve 605 can be matched with the lower pressing sleeve 608 to gradually press the joint of the suction hose 3 and the disposable sputum suction tube 10 in the downward sliding process, so that the joint of the suction hose 3 and the disposable sputum suction tube 10 is pressed tightly and is not easy to break away and fall off.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, the invention provides a technical scheme that:
a sputum aspirator special for pediatric nursing suitable for young children comprises a sputum aspirator 1, a liquid storage bottle 2, a suction hose 3 and a fixed base 4, wherein a pressing mechanism 5 comprises a first mounting rack 501 and a first telescopic mechanism 504, the first mounting rack 501 is arranged into two groups which are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the fixed base 4, the surfaces of the two groups of first mounting racks 501 are fixedly connected with a limiting plate 502, the top end surfaces of the two groups of first mounting racks 501 are fixedly connected with a first mounting plate 503, the central surface of the first mounting plate 503 is provided with a round hole, the surface of the round hole is fixedly connected with the first telescopic mechanism 504, a first telescopic rod 505 is arranged inside the first telescopic mechanism 504, one end of the first telescopic rod 505 penetrates through the hole fixedly connected with a pressing plate 506 arranged on the surface of the first mounting plate 503, the first telescopic rod 505 is driven to be connected with the pressing plate 506 to slide downwards through the operation of the first telescopic mechanism 504, when the pressing plate 506 is inserted into the semicircular limiting hole formed in the surface of the limiting plate 502, the suction hose 3 can be extruded without being manually operated by medical staff, other work can be performed during the process, both hands are liberated, and convenience is improved;
the surface of the limiting plate 502 is provided with a semicircular limiting hole, the suction hose 3 is placed on the surface of the limiting plate 502 more stably and is not easy to fall off by the semicircular limiting block arranged on the surface of the limiting plate 502, the radius of the semicircular limiting hole arranged on the surface of the limiting plate 502 is matched with that of the suction hose 3, the limiting plate 502 and the third mounting plate 606 keep the same horizontal height, the pressing plate 506 is vertically arranged above the semicircular limiting hole arranged on the surface of the limiting plate 502, the bottom end surface of the pressing plate 506 is provided with a semicircular lug, the radius of the semicircular lug arranged on the bottom end surface of the pressing plate 506 is matched with that of the semicircular limiting hole arranged on the surface of the limiting plate 502, the pressing plate 506 can extrude the suction hose 3 when being inserted into the semicircular limiting hole arranged on the surface of the limiting plate 502, so that the inner wall of the suction hose 3 is bent without the manual operation of medical personnel, the first telescoping mechanism 504 may be a hydraulic cylinder or a telescoping cylinder;
the surfaces of the two groups of second mounting brackets 601 are fixedly connected with a fourth mounting plate 609 below the lower pressing sleeve 608, one side surface of the fourth mounting plate 609 far away from the sputum aspirator 1 is fixedly connected with a heating water tank 610, the back surface of the heating water tank 610 is fixedly connected with a heater 611, hot water is added into the heating water tank 610, the heater 611 can heat the hot water in the heating water tank 610, the disposable sputum suction tube 10 can be placed into the hot water for heating before use, the temperature of the front end of the disposable sputum suction tube 10 becomes proper, too much discomfort can not be caused when the disposable sputum suction tube is inserted into the throat of a child patient, and the mental resistance of the child is reduced;
the sterilizing box 612 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the heating water tank 610, hot water and disinfectant can be added into the sterilizing box 612 for mixing, the disposable sputum suction tube 10 needs to be inserted into the throat of a patient for multiple times when the sputum aspirator works, the disposable sputum suction tube 10 can be inserted into the sterilizing box 612 for surface sterilization once when the disposable sputum suction tube 10 is taken out after being inserted every time, and therefore the situation that liquid is left on the surface of the disposable sputum suction tube 10 after being inserted into the throat of the patient and potential safety hazards are caused to the throat of the patient when the disposable sputum suction tube 10 is inserted next time is avoided;
the thermometer 613 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the heating water tank 610 far away from the sterilizing tank 612, and the temperature of the water in the heating water tank 610 can be observed by the thermometer 613 in real time, so that the disposable sputum aspirator 10 is heated to a proper temperature;
the upper pressing sleeve 605 is of a V-shaped structure, a group of bayonets are arranged inside the upper pressing sleeve 605, the lower pressing sleeve 608 is of a V-shaped structure, the size of the lower pressing sleeve 608 is matched with that of the upper pressing sleeve 605, two groups of bayonets are arranged inside the lower pressing sleeve 608, the size of the two groups of bayonets arranged inside the lower pressing sleeve 608 is matched with that of the upper pressing sleeve 605, the second telescopic mechanism 603 can be a hydraulic cylinder or a telescopic cylinder, the suction hose 3 and the disposable sputum suction tube 10 with different radiuses can be suitable for through the structures of the upper pressing sleeve 605 and the lower pressing sleeve 608, the applicability of the device is improved, and the disposable sputum suction tube 10 can be conveniently operated by medical staff to treat children after the suction hose 3 and the disposable sputum suction tube 10 are clamped;
the attention dispersing mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed base 4, the attention dispersing mechanism 7 comprises a support rod 701 and a windmill 702, the support rod 701 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the sputum aspirator 1, of the surface of the fixed base 4, the windmill 702 is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the support rod 701, and a part of attention of children can be attracted through the windmill 702 arranged on the support rod 701, so that adults can conveniently give the children to cooperate with medical personnel for treatment, and the resistance of the children is reduced;
the windmill 702 can be a small bell or other small toys which are easy to attract the attention of children, and the windmill 702 can be set into different types of toys and is suitable for children patients with different characters;
the fixed base 4 is fixedly connected with limiting blocks 8 on the surface, the limiting blocks 8 are arranged into six groups and symmetrically distributed on the two side surfaces of the sputum aspirator 1, the rubber suction cups 9 are fixedly connected with the bottom end surface of the fixed base 4, and the windmill 702 arranged on the supporting rod 701 can attract a part of attention of children, so that adults can conveniently give a cheer to the children to cooperate with medical personnel for treatment.
The working principle is as follows: the working flow of the invention is as follows, according to the attached figures 1-9:
the first step is as follows: the suction hose 3 is connected with the disposable sputum suction tube 10, the joint of the suction hose 3 and the disposable sputum suction tube 10 is placed on the surface of the lower pressing sleeve 608 in the anti-falling mechanism 6, the second telescopic mechanism 603 operates to drive the second telescopic rod 604 to be connected with the upper pressing sleeve 605 to slide downwards, and the upper pressing sleeve 605 can be matched with the lower pressing sleeve 608 to gradually press the joint of the suction hose 3 and the disposable sputum suction tube 10 in the downward sliding process, so that the joint of the suction hose 3 and the disposable sputum suction tube 10 is pressed tightly and is not easy to break off;
the second step is that: before use, the disposable sputum suction tube 10 is placed in the heating water tank 610, purified water is added, hot water in the heating water tank 610 is heated through the heater 611, and meanwhile, the water temperature can be observed through the thermometer 613, so that the temperature of the front end of the disposable sputum suction tube 10 becomes proper, too much discomfort can not be caused when the disposable sputum suction tube is inserted into the throat of a child patient, the psychological resistance of the child is reduced, and meanwhile, the surface of the disposable sputum suction tube 10 can be heated and sterilized once;
the third step: hot water and disinfectant can be added into the disinfection box 612 for mixing, in the operation process, the disposable sputum suction tube 10 needs to be inserted into the throat of a patient for multiple times, and when the disposable sputum suction tube 10 is taken out after each insertion, the disposable sputum suction tube 10 can be inserted into the disinfection box 612 for surface disinfection for one time, so that the situation that liquid is left on the surface of the disposable sputum suction tube 10 after being inserted into the throat of the patient and potential safety hazards are caused to the throat of the patient when the disposable sputum suction tube 10 is inserted next time is prevented;
the fourth step: after the suction hose 3 is connected with the disposable sputum suction tube 10, the middle part of the suction hose 3 is placed in the semicircular limiting hole formed in the surface of the limiting plate 502 in the pressing mechanism 5, when medical personnel bend the suction hose 3 in the operation process, only the first telescopic mechanism 504 is controlled to operate and drive the first telescopic rod 505 to connect the shaft to slide downwards according to the pressing plate 506, so that when the pressing plate 506 is inserted into the semicircular limiting hole formed in the surface of the limiting plate 502, the suction hose 3 can be extruded, the medical personnel do not need to perform manually, other work can be performed during the period, both hands are liberated, and convenience is improved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a special sputum aspirator of paediatrics nursing suitable for younger children, includes sputum aspirator (1), stock solution bottle (2), suction hose (3) and unable adjustment base (4), its characterized in that: a liquid storage bottle (2) is installed inside the sputum aspirator (1), a suction hose (3) is inserted inside the liquid storage bottle (2), a disposable sputum suction pipe (10) is inserted at one end of the suction hose (3), a pressing mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed base (4), and an anti-falling mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed base (4);
the anti-falling mechanism (6) comprises a second mounting frame (601), second telescopic mechanisms (603), heaters (611) and thermometers (613), the second mounting frame (601) is arranged into two groups which are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the fixed base (4), the top end surfaces of the two groups of second mounting frames (601) are fixedly connected with a second mounting plate (602), the central surface of the second mounting plate (602) is provided with a round hole, the round hole is fixedly connected with the second telescopic mechanisms (603), a second telescopic rod (604) is arranged inside the second telescopic mechanisms (603), one end of the second telescopic rod (604) penetrates through the round hole fixedly connected with an upper pressing sleeve (605) arranged on the surface of the second mounting plate (602), and the surfaces of the two groups of second mounting frames (601) are positioned below the second mounting plate (602) and fixedly connected with a third mounting plate (606), third mounting panel (606) set up to two sets of fixed surfaces that are symmetric distribution and two sets of third mounting panel (606) and all be connected with dead lever (607), tight cover (608) are pushed down to dead lever (607) one end fixedly connected with.
2. The special sputum aspirator for pediatric care as defined in claim 1, wherein: pressing means (5) includes first mounting bracket (501) and first telescopic machanism (504), first mounting bracket (501) sets up to two sets of surfaces that are the symmetric distribution at unable adjustment base (4), and is two sets of fixed surface of first mounting bracket (501) is connected with limiting plate (502), and is two sets of the top fixed surface of first mounting bracket (501) is connected with first mounting panel (503), the central surface of first mounting panel (503) has been seted up round hole and the first telescopic machanism (504) of round hole fixed surface connection, the internally mounted of first telescopic machanism (504) has first telescopic link (505), the one end of first telescopic link (505) is run through the hole fixedly connected with who first mounting panel (503) surface set up presses clamp plate (506).
3. A special sputum aspirator for pediatric care as defined in claim 2, wherein: the surface of limiting plate (502) is provided with the spacing hole of semicircle, the spacing hole radius size of semicircle that limiting plate (502) surface set up and the radius size looks adaptation that attracts hose (3), limiting plate (502) and third mounting panel (606) keep same level, press mounting plate (506) vertical mount in the spacing hole top of the semicircle of limiting plate (502) surface setting, the bottom surface of pressing mounting plate (506) is provided with semi-circular lug, press the semi-circular lug radius size that mounting plate (506) bottom surface set up and the spacing hole radius size looks adaptation of the semicircle of limiting plate (502) surface setting, first telescopic machanism (504) can be pneumatic cylinder or telescopic cylinder.
4. The special sputum aspirator for pediatric care as defined in claim 1, wherein: two sets of the surface of second mounting bracket (601) is located the below fixedly connected with fourth mounting panel (609) that compresses tightly cover (608) down, the surperficial fixedly connected with heating water tank (610) of one side of keeping away from sputum aspirator (1) of fourth mounting panel (609), the back fixedly connected with heater (611) of heating water tank (610).
5. The special sputum aspirator for pediatric care of the young children as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a disinfection box (612) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the heating water tank (610).
6. The special sputum aspirator for pediatric care suitable for young children according to claim 5, wherein: a thermometer (613) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the heating water tank (610) far away from the disinfection tank (612).
7. The special sputum aspirator for pediatric care as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper pressing sleeve (605) is of a V-shaped structure, a set of bayonets is arranged inside the upper pressing sleeve (605), the lower pressing sleeve (608) is of a V-shaped structure, the size of the lower pressing sleeve is matched with that of the upper pressing sleeve (605), two sets of bayonets are arranged inside the lower pressing sleeve (608), the size of the two sets of bayonets arranged inside the lower pressing sleeve (608) is matched with that of the upper pressing sleeve (605), and the second telescopic mechanism (603) can be a hydraulic cylinder or a telescopic cylinder.
8. The special sputum aspirator for pediatric care as defined in claim 1, wherein: the fixed surface of unable adjustment base (4) is connected with attention dispersion mechanism (7), attention dispersion mechanism (7) are including bracing piece (701) and windmill (702), bracing piece (701) fixed connection keeps away from the one side of sputum aspirator (1) on unable adjustment base (4) surface, the top surface fixed connection of bracing piece (701) has windmill (702).
9. The special sputum aspirator for pediatric care of the young children as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the windmill (702) can be a bell or other small toy which is easy to attract the attention of children.
10. The special sputum aspirator for pediatric care as defined in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the fixed base (4) is fixedly connected with limiting blocks (8), the limiting blocks (8) are arranged into six groups which are symmetrically distributed on the two side surfaces of the sputum aspirator (1), and the bottom end surface of the fixed base (4) is fixedly connected with rubber suckers (9).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110687565.1A CN113289089A (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Special sputum aspirator of paediatrics nursing suitable for low age children |
| CN202111624336.1A CN114099809B (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-12-28 | Special sputum aspirator for low-age children for pediatric nursing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110687565.1A CN113289089A (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Special sputum aspirator of paediatrics nursing suitable for low age children |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113289089A true CN113289089A (en) | 2021-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110687565.1A Withdrawn CN113289089A (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-06-21 | Special sputum aspirator of paediatrics nursing suitable for low age children |
| CN202111624336.1A Active CN114099809B (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-12-28 | Special sputum aspirator for low-age children for pediatric nursing |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111624336.1A Active CN114099809B (en) | 2021-06-21 | 2021-12-28 | Special sputum aspirator for low-age children for pediatric nursing |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (2) | CN113289089A (en) |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100931545B1 (en) * | 2008-03-10 | 2009-12-14 | (주)파인텍 | Chemical Tube Fixture |
| JP4947398B1 (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-06-06 | 株式会社せら | Medical suction device |
| CN206745674U (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-12-15 | 赵丽微 | A kind of novel medical nursing suction sputum purifier |
| CN208464256U (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2019-02-05 | 无锡市人民医院 | A kind of auxiliary support for anesthesia operation |
| CN209154644U (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-07-26 | 周琳燕 | A kind of paediatrics suction sputum care device |
| CN109010948B (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2021-03-05 | 颜丙霞 | Dedicated sputum aspirator of paediatrics nursing |
| CN111249073B (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2021-12-07 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Femoral artery puncture operation pressing moving bed |
| CN210750465U (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-06-16 | 中国医科大学附属盛京医院 | Special portable sputum aspirator for general clinical care |
| CN110354318A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-22 | 薄艳丽 | One kind being used for the dedicated sputum aspirator of Pediatric Clinic |
| CN211096435U (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-07-28 | 贵阳市妇幼保健院 | Pediatrician uses quick sputum aspirator |
| CN211884865U (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-11-10 | 潘奇峰 | Noninvasive ventilator pipeline fixer for pediatric nursing |
| CN213219688U (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2021-05-18 | 谷红霞 | Novel sputum suction device for department of pediatrics |
-
2021
- 2021-06-21 CN CN202110687565.1A patent/CN113289089A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2021-12-28 CN CN202111624336.1A patent/CN114099809B/en active Active
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|---|---|
| CN114099809A (en) | 2022-03-01 |
| CN114099809B (en) | 2023-10-03 |
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Application publication date: 20210824 |