CN113282700A - Characteristic material selection method, device, equipment and medium - Google Patents
Characteristic material selection method, device, equipment and medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application discloses a method, a device, equipment and a medium for selecting characteristic materials. The method is used for solving the problem that the process of selecting the characteristic materials in the super BOM defined based on 'one object and one code' is complex. Constructing a super bill of material BOM of the product according to the preset material codes; determining the material characteristics of the required product according to the business requirements; decomposing the material characteristics according to the product hierarchical structure of the super BOM to obtain a plurality of independent material characteristics corresponding to the required product; determining characteristic materials corresponding to the independent material characteristics according to a preset material characteristic definition data table and the independent material characteristics; the preset material characteristic definition data table is used for defining the material characteristics corresponding to different materials. Through the method, the complexity of selecting the characteristic materials is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of enterprise informatization, in particular to a characteristic material selection method, a device, equipment and a medium.
Background
With the great development and progress of standard technology, modern design method, information technology and advanced manufacturing technology, the mass production mode has the characteristics of low cost, high efficiency and high quality and can meet the individual requirements of customers, and the mass production mode becomes a product production mode generally pursued by the manufacturing industry. The super Bill of Material (BOM) and product configuration are two core modules supporting personalized customization in Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), where the super BOM is the basis of product configuration, which is an application to the super BOM.
The traditional ERP software is a system constructed under the guidance of the concept of 'one object and one code', and in order to support product configuration, the concept of 'super BOM' is created on the basis of 'manufacturing BOM', so that a large and complete BOM which does not exist in practice is maintained, and all optional feature materials are enumerated. When a specific business occurs, a user is required to select the characteristic materials meeting the requirements from the large and full BOM so as to drive purchasing business, material receiving business and production business.
However, the data size of the super BOM defined based on 'one object and one code' is large, so that the process of extracting the correct feature material is complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a method, a device, equipment and a medium for selecting characteristic materials, which are used for solving the following technical problems: the process of selecting feature materials from super BOMs based on the definition of "one object and one code" is complicated.
The embodiment of the application adopts the following technical scheme:
the embodiment of the application provides a characteristic material selection method. Constructing a super bill of material BOM of the product according to the preset material codes; determining the material characteristics of the required product according to the business requirements; decomposing the material characteristics according to the product hierarchical structure of the super BOM to obtain a plurality of independent material characteristics corresponding to the required product; determining characteristic materials corresponding to the characteristics of the independent materials according to the preset material characteristic definition data table and the characteristics of the independent materials; the preset material characteristic definition data table is used for defining material characteristics corresponding to different materials.
According to the super BOM, the mode that the built super BOM is combined with the material characteristics of the needed product replaces the traditional one-object-one-code material informatization principle, and the super BOM does not comprise data corresponding to the variable characteristics any more, so that the data volume for building the super BOM is reduced. In addition, this application embodiment is through decomposing the material characteristic that required product corresponds, carries out the material according to the independent characteristic material that obtains after the decomposition and selects to solve through the manual work and select the loaded down with trivial details process of characteristic material from big and complete BOM, thereby reduce the length of time that the characteristic material was selected, improve the rate of accuracy of selecting.
In an implementation manner of the present application, a super bill of material BOM of a product is constructed according to a preset material code, which specifically includes: constructing a super BOM of the product according to the preset material codes of the product and the preset material codes of the characteristic materials forming the required product; the preset codes in the super BOM do not include the codes of the variable characteristics corresponding to the characteristic materials.
When the super BOM is constructed, the codes of the variable parts of the characteristic materials are not reflected any more, and unique codes do not need to be set for all products, so that the difficulty of material coding is reduced. In addition, the same material codes can be adopted for the materials of the same type, so that the data volume in the super BOM is reduced on one hand, and the difficulty in maintaining the super BOM is also reduced.
In an implementation of the present application, according to the product hierarchy of super BOM, the material features are decomposed to obtain a plurality of independent material features corresponding to the required product, which specifically includes: determining a product hierarchical structure of the super BOM; decomposing the material characteristics, and respectively distributing the decomposed independent material characteristics to different product levels; wherein each product level corresponds to one or more individual material characteristics.
According to the method and the device, the corresponding characteristic materials are respectively searched for the material characteristics of different types by decomposing the material characteristics corresponding to the required product and according to the super BOM constructed by the material codes. On one hand, the complex process that characteristic materials need to be enumerated one by one in the prior art is solved, and meanwhile, the accuracy rate of selecting the materials can be improved.
In an implementation manner of the present application, before determining the material characteristics of the required product according to the business requirement, the method further includes: determining material characteristics corresponding to the characteristic materials; determining a material characteristic value corresponding to the material characteristic, and recording the material characteristic value through a preset format; and constructing a unique characteristic identifier according to the preset material code, the material characteristic and the material characteristic value.
In an implementation manner of the present application, before determining the material characteristics of the required product according to the business requirement, the method further includes: associating the feature item dictionary with the material dictionary through a preset material feature definition data table; the preset material characteristic definition data table at least comprises any one or more of a first main key ID, a material unique identifier and a characteristic unique identifier; the feature item dictionary includes at least any one or more items of the second primary key ID, the feature name, and the feature value range.
In one implementation of the present application, after associating the feature item dictionary with the material dictionary, the method further includes: determining an independent material characteristic value corresponding to the independent material characteristic; determining a unique characteristic identifier according to a preset material code, an independent material characteristic and an independent material characteristic value; determining a unique material identifier corresponding to the unique feature identifier in a material feature definition data table; and determining the characteristic material corresponding to the characteristic of the independent material according to the unique material identification.
In an implementation manner of the present application, after determining an independent material characteristic value corresponding to an independent material characteristic, the method further includes: determining the product level of the independent material characteristics in the super BOM; and recording the characteristic value of the independent material in the product hierarchy.
According to the embodiment of the application, the independent material characteristics are recorded in the product level, and the corresponding material can be searched according to the recorded independent material characteristics. The searched materials are compared with the recorded characteristics, whether the selected characteristic materials are correct or not can be determined, so that the normal operation of the subsequent processes of material picking, processing and the like on the selected materials is ensured, and the production error rate is reduced.
The embodiment of the application provides a device is selected to characteristic material, includes: the super BOM construction unit is used for constructing a super bill of material BOM of the product according to the preset material codes; the material characteristic determining unit is used for determining the material characteristics of the required product according to the business requirements; the material characteristic decomposition unit is used for decomposing material characteristics according to the product hierarchical structure of the super BOM to obtain a plurality of independent material characteristics corresponding to the required product; the characteristic material determining unit is used for determining characteristic materials corresponding to the characteristics of the independent materials according to the preset material characteristic definition data table and the characteristics of the independent materials; the preset material characteristic definition data table is used for defining material characteristics corresponding to different materials.
The embodiment of the application provides a characteristic material selects equipment includes: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to cause the at least one processor to: constructing a super bill of material BOM of the product according to the preset material codes; determining the material characteristics of the required product according to the business requirements; decomposing the material characteristics according to the product hierarchical structure of the super BOM to obtain a plurality of independent material characteristics corresponding to the required product; determining characteristic materials corresponding to the characteristics of the independent materials according to the preset material characteristic definition data table and the characteristics of the independent materials; the preset material characteristic definition data table is used for defining material characteristics corresponding to different materials.
A non-volatile computer storage medium provided in an embodiment of the present application stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to: constructing a super bill of material BOM of the product according to the preset material codes; determining the material characteristics of the required product according to the business requirements; decomposing the material characteristics according to the product hierarchical structure of the super BOM to obtain a plurality of independent material characteristics corresponding to the required product; determining characteristic materials corresponding to the characteristics of the independent materials according to the preset material characteristic definition data table and the characteristics of the independent materials; the preset material characteristic definition data table is used for defining material characteristics corresponding to different materials.
The embodiment of the application adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects: according to the super BOM, the mode that the built super BOM is combined with the material characteristics of the needed product replaces the traditional one-object-one-code material informatization principle, and the super BOM does not comprise data corresponding to the variable characteristics any more, so that the data volume for building the super BOM is reduced. In addition, this application embodiment is through decomposing the material characteristic that required product corresponds, carries out the material according to the independent characteristic material that obtains after the decomposition and selects to solve through the manual work and select the loaded down with trivial details process of characteristic material from big and complete BOM, thereby reduce the length of time that the characteristic material was selected, improve the rate of accuracy of selecting.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any creative effort. On the attachment
In the figure:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a feature material selection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a characteristic material selection instantiation provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a feature material selecting device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a feature material selecting device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the application provides a method, a device, equipment and a medium for selecting characteristic materials.
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
Under the guidance of the enterprise informatization criterion of 'one object and one code', extremely complex 'super BOM' needs to be defined in the traditional ERP software and enterprise informatization practice to describe a customizable product structure and enumerate all characteristic materials. When placing an order, the option meeting the configuration requirement is selected according to the actual business requirement, and the preparation and use process is complex no matter whether the characteristic material is indirectly selected through the characteristic value or directly selected.
In addition, the traditional super BOM requires maintenance of all optional feature materials, but the required products are gradually improved, and data is continuously updated, so that the data of the feature materials required to be maintained by the traditional super BOM is huge.
Thus, the inherent maintenance and usage complexity of conventional super BOMs impacts and reduces the successful implementation of custom production mode services.
In order to solve the above problems, embodiments of the present application provide a method, an apparatus, a device, and a medium for selecting a feature material. The method combines the constructed super BOM with the material characteristics of the required product, replaces the traditional one-object-one-code material informatization principle, and the super BOM does not comprise data corresponding to the variable characteristics any more, so that the data volume for constructing the super BOM is reduced. In addition, this application embodiment is through decomposing the material characteristic that required product corresponds, carries out the material according to the independent characteristic material that obtains after the decomposition and selects to solve through the manual work and select the loaded down with trivial details process of characteristic material from big and complete BOM, thereby reduce the length of time that the characteristic material was selected, improve the rate of accuracy of selecting.
The technical solutions proposed in the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a feature material selection method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the characteristic material selection includes the following steps:
s101, the material selecting system constructs a super BOM of a product according to preset material codes.
In one embodiment of the present application, material codes are established for different feature materials.
Specifically, the super BOM of the product is constructed according to the preset material codes of the product and the preset material codes of the characteristic materials forming the required product.
For example, the product to be configured is a computer of a specific model, and the feature materials required for assembling the computer include both a memory and a CPU. Different preset material codes are respectively established for the computer, the memory and the CPU with the current specific model, and the material codes corresponding to different characteristic materials can be the same.
In one embodiment of the present application, the preset code in the super BOM does not include a code of a variable feature corresponding to the feature material.
For example, the feature materials required for forming the computer include a memory and a CPU, and the memory may be classified into different models such as 1G and 2G according to the size of the memory, and the CPU may be classified into different models such as 1.5HZ and 2HZ according to the size of the frequency. The memory size and frequency size are thus variable characteristics. According to the embodiment of the application, unique codes can not be set for the memories and CPUs of different models any more, so that the data volume in the super BOM is reduced.
In one embodiment of the present application, a super BOM is constructed according to a preset material code. The constructed super BOM includes information of the configurable product, for example, information such as the name and model of the configurable product, and material code of the product. In addition, the method also comprises information of the characteristic materials, such as the types of the characteristic materials, material codes and the like, and also comprises material codes of which the names of the basic materials correspond to the basic materials.
And S102, determining the material characteristics of the required product according to the business requirements.
In one embodiment of the present application, all feature materials are set with their corresponding material features in advance. To distinguish between different materials.
Table 1 is a feature item dictionary data table provided in the embodiment of the present application.
TABLE 1
As shown in table 1, material feature values of different feature materials predetermined in advance are added to the feature item dictionary data table. The feature item dictionary data table includes information such as a second primary key ID, a feature name, a feature value range, and the like. The characteristic name is a characteristic name column, and the characteristic value range is a value range of the defined characteristic. Different features and which feature values each feature has can be defined by the feature term dictionary data table. For example, the feature name may be a color, and the feature value range may be a red, yellow, green, or other numerical value.
Table 2 is a material characteristic value data table provided in the embodiment of the present application.
TABLE 2
As shown in table 2, the material characteristic value data table includes information such as material characteristics. The material characteristics are complete characteristic value information of the recorded material through Json or other formats.
It should be noted that, where the characteristic material is used, the material characteristic value column is added after the material coding to record the specific characteristics of the material, thereby completing the combination of the material coding and the material characteristics.
In one embodiment of the application, the unique characteristic identifier is constructed according to a preset material code, material characteristics and material characteristic values. And determining the unique material identification of each characteristic material according to the material dictionary, matching the unique characteristic identification with the unique material identification, and determining the unique materials corresponding to different material characteristics.
Table 3 is a preset material characteristic definition data table provided in this embodiment.
Alias name | Column name | Data type | Note |
Primary key ID | ID | varchar(36) | Unique main key |
Unique material identifier | WLID | varchar(36) | Unique material identifier |
Unique identification of features | TZID | varchar(36) | Unique identification of features |
TABLE 3
As shown in table 3, the preset material characteristic definition data table at least includes any one or more of the first primary key ID, the material unique identifier, and the characteristic unique identifier.
In an embodiment of the application, a material feature definition data table is preset, and is used for associating the feature item dictionary with the material dictionary, so as to define material features corresponding to different materials respectively.
In one embodiment of the present application, material characteristics of a desired product in a current business are determined based on received business requirements. For example, the received service requirement is a computer of a certain model, and it is determined that the memory corresponding to the computer of the model is 2G and the CPU is 1.5 HZ.
According to the embodiment of the application, optional material characteristics are maintained through the characteristic item dictionary data table. And maintaining the material characteristics which can be used by the characteristic materials according to the preset material characteristic definition data table, providing a super BOM definition function, neglecting the material characteristics, maintaining the super BOM by using the material codes, and reducing the maintenance difficulty.
S103, decomposing the material characteristics according to the product hierarchical structure of the super BOM to obtain a plurality of independent material characteristics corresponding to the required product.
In one embodiment of the present application, a product hierarchy for a super BOM is determined.
Specifically, the structural hierarchy of the constructed super BOM is determined according to the preset material codes. The constructed super BOM comprises a configurable product layer, a plurality of characteristic material layers and a basic material layer. Each configurable product layer is composed of a plurality of characteristic material layers and a basic material layer.
In one embodiment of the application, the material characteristics are decomposed, and the decomposed independent material characteristics are respectively distributed to different product levels. Wherein each product level corresponds to one or more individual material characteristics.
Specifically, according to business requirements, preset material codes of configurable product layers in the super BOM are combined with a plurality of material characteristics of the product. And decomposing the plurality of material characteristics to obtain a plurality of independent material characteristics, so that each independent material characteristic can correspond to one or more characteristic materials. According to a product hierarchical structure in the super BOM, combining each independent material characteristic with different characteristic material layers respectively to construct a characteristic unique identifier combining the independent material characteristic with the material code.
And S104, determining characteristic materials corresponding to the characteristics of the independent materials according to the preset material characteristic definition data table and the characteristics of the independent materials.
In one embodiment of the present application, an individual material characteristic value corresponding to an individual material characteristic is determined.
Specifically, one or more specific independent material characteristic values of the currently configurable product are determined according to the product requirements, for example, the required computer memory is 2G, and at this time, the independent material characteristic value is 2G.
In one embodiment of the application, a product hierarchy of the independent material characteristic in the super BOM is determined, and the independent material characteristic value is recorded in the product hierarchy.
Specifically, each independent material characteristic and the corresponding product level are determined, and the characteristic material in the super BOM automatically inherits the material characteristic value of the configurable product and records the material characteristic value in the corresponding product level.
For example, the material feature corresponding to the feature material 1 level in the super BOM is a computer memory, and at this time, the independent material feature with the memory size of 2G is recorded in the feature material 1 level.
In one embodiment of the application, the unique characteristic identifier is determined according to the preset material code, the independent material characteristic and the independent material characteristic value. And determining the unique material identification corresponding to the unique characteristic identification in a preset material characteristic definition data table. And determining the characteristic material corresponding to the characteristic of the independent material according to the unique material identification.
For example, in the constructed super BOM, the material code in the characteristic material layer 1 is X103, the characteristic of the independent material is frequency 1.5HZ, at this time, the characteristic unique identifier can be determined according to the material code X103 and the characteristic frequency 1.5HZ of the independent material, the material unique identifier corresponding to the characteristic unique identifier is determined according to the preset material characteristic definition data table, and the required CPU can be selected.
In the embodiment of the application, the BOM structure is built by using the material codes, when the BOM structure is actually applied, two items of the material codes and the material characteristics of the product need to be appointed to generate business, and the super BOM confirms the characteristic materials by inheriting the material characteristics of the superior product. In addition, the super BOM design method has the characteristics of easiness in understanding, implementation and operation, and can powerfully support the large-scale customized production mode of an enterprise.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a feature material selection instantiation provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, the instantiation of feature material selection includes the following steps:
in one embodiment of the present application, a super BOM is constructed according to a preset material code. The material code corresponding to the configurable product layer is X001, the material code corresponding to the characteristic material 1 layer is X101, the material code corresponding to the characteristic material 2 layer is X102, and the material code corresponding to the basic material layer is F101.
In one embodiment of the application, the material characteristics of the currently configurable product are determined to be color-red, material-aluminum alloy according to business requirements. According to the structural hierarchy of the constructed super BOM, different characteristic material layers inherit and record different material characteristics. For example, the characteristic material 1 layer inherits the recorded material characteristics as material-aluminum alloy, and the characteristic material 2 layer inherits the recorded material characteristics as color-red. And different characteristic material layers determine the unique characteristic identification according to the preset material codes and the material characteristics, and then determine the unique material identification corresponding to the unique characteristic identification according to the preset material characteristic definition data table, so that the characteristic material corresponding to the unique material identification can be determined.
Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a feature material selecting device according to an embodiment of the present application. The device comprises: the system comprises a super BOM building unit 301, a material characteristic determining unit 302, a material characteristic decomposing unit 303 and a characteristic material determining unit 304.
The super BOM construction unit 301 is used for constructing a super bill of material BOM of a product according to a preset material code;
the material characteristic determining unit 302 is used for determining the material characteristics of the required product according to the business requirements;
a material characteristic decomposition unit 303, configured to decompose the material characteristics according to the product hierarchy of the super BOM, so as to obtain multiple independent material characteristics corresponding to the required product;
the characteristic material determining unit 304 is used for determining a characteristic material corresponding to the independent material characteristic according to a preset material characteristic definition data table and the independent material characteristic; the preset material characteristic definition data table is used for defining the material characteristics corresponding to different materials.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
a preset code construction super BOM unit 305, which constructs a super BOM of the product according to a preset material code of the product and a preset material code of the characteristic material composing the required product; wherein the preset material codes in the super BOM do not include the codes of the variable characteristics corresponding to the characteristic materials.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
a material feature allocation unit 306, determining a product hierarchy of the super BOM; decomposing the material characteristics, and respectively distributing the decomposed independent material characteristics to different product levels; wherein each of the product levels corresponds to one of the individual material characteristics.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
the unique feature identifier constructing unit 307 is used for determining the material features corresponding to the feature materials; determining a material characteristic value corresponding to the material characteristic, and recording the material characteristic value through a preset format; and constructing a unique characteristic identifier according to the preset material code, the material characteristic and the material characteristic value.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
the associating unit 308 associates the feature item dictionary with the material dictionary through the preset material feature definition data table; the preset material characteristic definition data table at least comprises any one or more of a first main key ID, a material unique identifier and a characteristic unique identifier; the feature item dictionary includes at least any one or more items of a second primary key ID, a feature name, and a feature value range.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
an independent material characteristic determining unit 309 for determining an independent material characteristic value corresponding to the independent material characteristic; determining the unique characteristic identifier according to the preset material code, the independent material characteristic and the independent material characteristic value; determining the unique material identification corresponding to the unique characteristic identification in the preset material characteristic definition data table; and determining the characteristic material corresponding to the independent material characteristic according to the unique material identification.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
the recording unit 310 is used for determining the product level of the independent material characteristics in the super BOM; recording the independent material characteristic value in the product hierarchy.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a feature material selecting device according to an embodiment of the present application. The apparatus comprises:
at least one processor; and the number of the first and second groups,
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to:
constructing a super bill of material BOM of the product according to the preset material codes;
determining the material characteristics of the required product according to the business requirements;
decomposing the material characteristics according to the product hierarchical structure of the super BOM to obtain a plurality of independent material characteristics corresponding to the required product;
determining characteristic materials corresponding to the independent material characteristics according to a preset material characteristic definition data table and the independent material characteristics; the preset material characteristic definition data table is used for defining the material characteristics corresponding to different materials.
A non-volatile computer storage medium according to an embodiment of the present application stores computer-executable instructions configured to:
constructing a super bill of material BOM of the product according to the preset material codes;
determining the material characteristics of the required product according to the business requirements;
decomposing the material characteristics according to the product hierarchical structure of the super BOM to obtain a plurality of independent material characteristics corresponding to the required product;
determining characteristic materials corresponding to the independent material characteristics according to a preset material characteristic definition data table and the independent material characteristics; the preset material characteristic definition data table is used for defining the material characteristics corresponding to different materials.
The embodiments in the present application are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the embodiments of the apparatus, the device, and the nonvolatile computer storage medium, since they are substantially similar to the embodiments of the method, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the embodiments of the method.
The foregoing description of specific embodiments of the present application has been presented. Other embodiments are within the scope of the following claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recited in the claims may be performed in a different order than in the embodiments and still achieve desirable results. In addition, the processes depicted in the accompanying figures do not necessarily require the particular order shown, or sequential order, to achieve desirable results. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing may also be possible or may be advantageous.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present application pertain. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the embodiments of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A method for selecting characteristic materials is characterized by comprising the following steps:
constructing a super bill of material BOM of the product according to the preset material codes;
determining the material characteristics of the required product according to the business requirements;
decomposing the material characteristics according to the product hierarchical structure of the super BOM to obtain a plurality of independent material characteristics corresponding to the required product;
determining characteristic materials corresponding to the independent material characteristics according to a preset material characteristic definition data table and the independent material characteristics; the preset material characteristic definition data table is used for defining the material characteristics corresponding to different materials.
2. The method for selecting featured materials according to claim 1, wherein the constructing a super bill of materials BOM of a product according to a preset material code specifically comprises:
constructing a super BOM of the product according to preset material codes of the product and preset material codes of characteristic materials forming the required product; wherein the preset material codes in the super BOM do not include the codes of the variable characteristics corresponding to the characteristic materials.
3. The method for selecting the characteristic material according to claim 1, wherein the decomposing the material characteristics according to the product hierarchy of the super BOM to obtain a plurality of independent material characteristics corresponding to the required product specifically comprises:
determining a product hierarchy of the super BOM;
decomposing the material characteristics, and respectively distributing the decomposed independent material characteristics to different product levels; wherein each of the product levels corresponds to one or more of the individual material characteristics.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein before determining the material characteristics of the desired product based on the business requirements, the method further comprises:
determining the material characteristics corresponding to the characteristic materials;
determining a material characteristic value corresponding to the material characteristic, and recording the material characteristic value through a preset format;
and constructing a unique characteristic identifier according to the preset material code, the material characteristic and the material characteristic value.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein before determining the material characteristics of the desired product based on the business requirements, the method further comprises:
associating the feature item dictionary with the material dictionary through the preset material feature definition data table;
the preset material characteristic definition data table at least comprises any one or more of a first main key ID, a material unique identifier and a characteristic unique identifier; the feature item dictionary includes at least any one or more items of a second primary key ID, a feature name, and a feature value range.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein after associating the dictionary of feature terms with the dictionary of materials, the method further comprises:
determining an independent material characteristic value corresponding to the independent material characteristic;
determining the unique characteristic identifier according to the preset material code, the independent material characteristic and the independent material characteristic value;
determining the unique material identification corresponding to the unique characteristic identification in the preset material characteristic definition data table;
and determining the characteristic material corresponding to the independent material characteristic according to the unique material identification.
7. The method for selecting the characteristic materials according to claim 6, wherein after determining the characteristic value of the independent material corresponding to the characteristic of the independent material, the method further comprises:
determining a product hierarchy of the independent material features in the super BOM;
recording the independent material characteristic value in the product hierarchy.
8. A device is selected to characteristic material, its characterized in that includes:
the super BOM construction unit is used for constructing a super bill of material BOM of the product according to the preset material codes;
the material characteristic determining unit is used for determining the material characteristics of the required product according to the business requirements;
the material characteristic decomposition unit is used for decomposing the material characteristics according to the product hierarchical structure of the super BOM to obtain a plurality of independent material characteristics corresponding to the required product;
the characteristic material determining unit is used for determining a characteristic material corresponding to the independent material characteristic according to a preset material characteristic definition data table and the independent material characteristic; the preset material characteristic definition data table is used for defining the material characteristics corresponding to different materials.
9. The utility model provides a characteristic material selects equipment which characterized in that includes:
at least one processor; and the number of the first and second groups,
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to:
constructing a super bill of material BOM of the product according to the preset material codes;
determining the material characteristics of the required product according to the business requirements;
decomposing the material characteristics according to the product hierarchical structure of the super BOM to obtain a plurality of independent material characteristics corresponding to the required product;
determining characteristic materials corresponding to the independent material characteristics according to a preset material characteristic definition data table and the independent material characteristics; the preset material characteristic definition data table is used for defining the material characteristics corresponding to different materials.
10. A non-transitory computer storage medium storing computer-executable instructions configured to:
constructing a super bill of material BOM of the product according to the preset material codes;
determining the material characteristics of the required product according to the business requirements;
decomposing the material characteristics according to the product hierarchical structure of the super BOM to obtain a plurality of independent material characteristics corresponding to the required product;
determining characteristic materials corresponding to the independent material characteristics according to a preset material characteristic definition data table and the independent material characteristics; the preset material characteristic definition data table is used for defining the material characteristics corresponding to different materials.
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