CN113279560A - Scaffold board fixing clamp - Google Patents

Scaffold board fixing clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113279560A
CN113279560A CN202110598731.0A CN202110598731A CN113279560A CN 113279560 A CN113279560 A CN 113279560A CN 202110598731 A CN202110598731 A CN 202110598731A CN 113279560 A CN113279560 A CN 113279560A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
scaffold
ratchet wheel
clamping
plates
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Granted
Application number
CN202110598731.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113279560B (en
Inventor
贺治邦
谢丁寿
胡景琰舜
朱成曦
段有龙
张剑
鄂德岳
刘广耀
马成麟
姜萍
于昊
后春东
董方剑
莫登生
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Qinghai Power Transmission And Distribution Engineering Co ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qinghai Power Transmission And Distribution Engineering Co ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Qinghai Power Transmission And Distribution Engineering Co ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Qinghai Power Transmission And Distribution Engineering Co ltd
Priority to CN202110598731.0A priority Critical patent/CN113279560B/en
Publication of CN113279560A publication Critical patent/CN113279560A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113279560B publication Critical patent/CN113279560B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/08Scaffold boards or planks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a scaffold board fixing clamp.A telescopic joint is arranged at the upper parts of two ends of a scaffold board, a pressing plate is arranged in a sliding chute at a clearance, a fixing buckle is arranged at one end of the pressing plate, and the fixing buckle is arranged on a cross rod; the expansion joint and the pressure plate are provided with a plurality of buckles; the lower part of the pinch plate is provided with a buckle groove, the inner side of the pulling plate is provided with a plurality of clamping teeth, the pulling plates on two sides are connected through a clamping plate, and the upper surface of the clamping plate is attached to the cross rod; the clamping plate is provided with a guide groove in the middle, clamping strips are symmetrically arranged on two sides inside the guide groove, one end of each clamping strip is matched with the corresponding clamping tooth, the other end of each clamping strip is connected with a first driving lever, and the first driving levers on the two sides are connected through a first spring. According to the scaffold, the pressing plates are arranged on the two sides of the telescopic joint, so that the length of the pressing plates can be conveniently adjusted according to the building size of the scaffold, the telescopic joint and the pressing plates are provided with the plurality of buckles, the lower ends of the buckles are fixed with the cross rod, the telescopic joint and the pressing plates are prevented from deforming, and the clamping effect of the pressing plates on the scaffold plates is ensured.

Description

Scaffold board fixing clamp
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a scaffold board fixing clamp.
Background
In building construction, especially in the construction of building outer walls, in order to meet construction requirements, a scaffold is usually erected on the building outer wall, and scaffold boards are laid on the scaffold for constructors to walk. Traditional scaffold board is when laying, generally with the both ends of scaffold board set up on two steel pipes of scaffold to tie up scaffold board both ends and steel pipe together with the iron wire, thereby realize the fixed of scaffold board, the condition of "board of picking up" easily appears in the use. Traditional scaffold board adopts iron wire and steel pipe to tie up fixedly when fixed, and the iron wire is tied up the volume greatly, and the operation is complicated, leads to the engineering volume big, extravagant manpower and materials. And the installation and the removal are finished by the binding tool, and the binding tool cannot be reused after the removal, thereby causing great waste. In addition, along with constructor walks on the scaffold board and steps on the increase of number of times to the scaffold board tip, produce the winding at iron wire both ends and can loosen gradually under the effect of pulling force to the iron wire for produce not hard up phenomenon easily between scaffold board and the steel pipe. When people walk to the end part of the scaffold board on the scaffold board after loosening, the whole scaffold board is easy to pry under the action of the weight of a human body, so that constructors slip down, and further safety accidents are caused.
Chinese patent publication No. CN104453209B discloses a scaffold gangplank press bar type fixing device, and specifically discloses: the device comprises a pressure lever, wherein one end of the pressure lever is connected with a first reinforcing part or a second reinforcing part through a casing connector, and the other end of the pressure lever is connected with the first reinforcing part or the second reinforcing part through the casing connector; the casing pipe connector comprises a casing pipe and a connecting plate, the casing pipe is fixed at one end of the connecting plate, a bolt hole is formed in the other end of the connecting plate, and two ends of the pressing rod are inserted into the corresponding casing pipes respectively. The device can clamp the building steel pipe and clamp the building steel pipe quickly to fix the springboard, is quick, convenient, safe and reliable, and meets the requirement of laying a large-area springboard; however, the length of the compression bar is fixed, only scaffolds with fixed sizes can be carried, in addition, the compression bar is only fixed at two ends of the compression bar, when the compression bar is fixed, in order to ensure the clamping force between the compression bar and the springboard, the two ends of the compression bar need to be screwed down forcibly, and because the compression bar is of a slender structure, after the two ends of the compression bar are pressed downwards, the middle part of the compression bar is easy to form micro-arch deformation, so that the springboard and the compression bar in the middle part are not tightly pressed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a scaffold board fixing clamp, wherein the pressing plates are arranged on two sides of the telescopic joint, so that the length of the pressing plates can be conveniently adjusted according to the building size of a scaffold, a plurality of buckles are arranged on the telescopic joint and the pressing plates, the lower ends of the buckles are fixed with the cross rods, the telescopic joint and the pressing plates are prevented from deforming, and the clamping effect of the pressing plates on the scaffold boards is ensured.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a scaffold board fixing clamp comprises upright rods, longitudinal rods and transverse rods, wherein the longitudinal rods are connected with the upright rods on two sides, the transverse rods are connected with the longitudinal rods on two sides, a plurality of scaffold boards are paved on the transverse rods, telescopic joints are arranged on the upper portions of two ends of each scaffold board, sliding grooves are formed in the lower portions of the telescopic joints, pressing boards are arranged in the sliding grooves in a clearance mode, fixing buckles are arranged at one ends of the pressing boards, and the fixing buckles are installed on the transverse rods; the telescopic joint and the pressing plate are provided with a plurality of buckles, the buckles are arranged at the junction of the two scaffold plates, and the size of the buckles is larger than the gap between the scaffold plates; the buckle comprises a buckle plate and pull plates symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the buckle plate, a buckle groove is formed in the lower part of the buckle plate and is buckled on the expansion joint, a plurality of clamping teeth are arranged on the inner side of each pull plate, the pull plates on two sides are connected through clamping plates, and the upper surfaces of the clamping plates are attached to the cross rods; the utility model discloses a clamp plate, including splint, pull plate, clamping tooth, clamping strip, guide slot, clamping strip, clamping tooth, the splint both sides are equipped with the logical groove that holds the pull plate, and the splint middle part is equipped with the guide slot, the inside bilateral symmetry of guide slot is equipped with the card strip, and the one end and the latch of card strip cooperate, and the other end of card strip is connected with first driving lever, and the guide slot is stretched out at the both ends of first driving lever, and the first driving lever of both sides passes through first spring coupling.
When the clamping device is used, the upright rods, the longitudinal rods and the transverse rods are built, then the scaffold plates are laid, the scaffold plates on two sides are abutted against the upright rods, then the telescopic joints and the pressing plates are pressed on the upper portions of the scaffold plates, the extension lengths of the pressing plates are adjusted according to the breadth widths of the scaffold plates, then the fixing buckles at one ends of the pressing plates are fixed at two ends of the transverse rods, so that the telescopic joints and two ends of the pressing plates are clamped with the scaffold plates, the pulling plates at the lower portions of the buckles are inserted into gaps between the adjacent scaffold plates, the pulling plates on two sides are clamped outside the transverse rods, the lower ends of the pulling plates are lower than the transverse rods, then the through grooves of the clamping plates are aligned to the pulling plates, so that the pulling plates are inserted into the clamping plates, the clamping plates are pushed upwards, clamping strips inside the clamping plates are matched with clamping teeth on the inner sides of the pulling plates until the upper walls of the clamping plates are abutted against the lower portions of the transverse rods, the middle portions of the pressing plates and the telescopic joints are tensioned with the transverse rods, deformation of the telescopic joints and the clamping plates is avoided, and the deformation of the telescopic joints and the clamping force between the telescopic joints and the scaffold plates is enhanced, in addition, the buckle also prevents the telescopic joint from sliding when in use, so that the telescopic joint is separated from the pressure plate; when the buckle is disassembled, the first shift levers on the two sides are pinched to the middle, so that the clamping strip is separated from the clamping teeth of the pulling plate, and then the clamping plate is taken down.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the lower part of the sliding groove is open, the lower end face of the pressing plate is coplanar with the lower end face of the telescopic joint, so that the condition that the telescopic joint is attached to the scaffold board due to the telescopic form of the traditional square tube sleeve, and the initial section of the pressing plate extending out of the telescopic joint is not firmly pressed with the scaffold board due to the thickness of the sleeve is avoided.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the upper end of the pulling plate is a wedge surface with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, so that the upper end of the pulling plate forms a wedge ruler structure, when the pulling plate is clamped downwards with the clamping plate, the wedge surface extrudes the scaffold plates at two sides for compensating the gaps between the adjacent scaffold plates and between the outer scaffold plates and the upright rods, and the scaffold plates are prevented from shaking when in use.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the fixing buckle comprises a connecting plate, a first holding arm hinged to one side of the connecting plate and a second holding arm hinged to the other side of the connecting plate, the lower end of the first holding arm is hinged to a connecting frame, a first ratchet wheel is arranged in the connecting frame, a pressing block is arranged on the upper portion of the first ratchet wheel, a gap for accommodating the second holding arm is formed between the upper portion of the first ratchet wheel and the lower portion of the pressing block, a vertical plate is arranged on the upper portion of the pressing block, second driving levers are connected to two sides of the vertical plate through second springs, i-shaped grooves are formed in two sides of the connecting frame, the second driving levers are arranged in the i-shaped grooves, and a plurality of ratchets matched with the first ratchet wheel are arranged on the lower portion of one end of the second holding arm; a through hole is formed in one end of the pressing plate, a stud is arranged at the upper part of the connecting plate, and a fixing threaded sleeve is arranged on the stud penetrating through the through hole of the pressing plate; when the fixing buckle is fixed, the first holding arm and the second holding arm are respectively arranged on two sides of the cross rod, and then the second holding arm is inserted into a gap between the first ratchet wheel and the pressing block, so that the ratchet wheel is clamped by the ratchet until the first holding arm and the second holding arm are completely fixed with the cross rod; during the dismantlement, extrude two second driving levers to the centre, then upwards mention the fixture block, inside the draw-in groove on I-shaped groove upper portion was gone into to the second driving lever card again, the clearance grow between first ratchet and briquetting this moment, hold the arm with the second and reversely take out, can accomplish dismantling of fixed knot.
As a further preferred of this technical scheme, the connecting plate lower part is the arcwall face, first armful arm and second armful arm are formed by articulated a plurality of curved connecting links for first armful arm and second armful arm form the link joint structure, have increased first armful arm and second armful arm and the area of contact of horizontal pole, have guaranteed the stability that fixed knot is connected with the horizontal pole.
As a further preferred of this technical scheme, first armful of arm and second are embraced the arm inboard and all are equipped with the rubber pad, have avoided the fixed knot to cause the frostbite to the horizontal pole.
As a further preferred option of the technical scheme, a second ratchet wheel is arranged on one side of the first ratchet wheel, the first ratchet wheel and the second ratchet wheel are separated by a partition plate, the turning directions of the first ratchet wheel and the second ratchet wheel are opposite, the first ratchet wheel and the second ratchet wheel are arranged on the same rotating shaft, a rocker is arranged on one side of the second ratchet wheel, the lower end of the rocker extends out of the connecting frame, a pawl matched with the second ratchet wheel is arranged on one side of the rocker, a pull rod is arranged on one side of the pawl, a third spring is sleeved outside the pull rod, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the pawl, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting frame; the arm is embraced to the second and is inserted the inside back of connecting frame, and the swing rod of back and forth swing, rocker pass through the pawl and drive the one-way rotation of second ratchet, and the second ratchet drives first ratchet through the pivot and rotates, makes first ratchet and second embrace the arm and press from both sides tight horizontal pole, and the fixed application of force when detaining the installation of being convenient for, in order to guarantee the fixed steadiness of being connected with the horizontal pole of detaining, the outside cover of rocker is equipped with the pipe (not shown in the figure).
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the stud is connected with a base plate in a threaded manner, the base plate is arranged on the lower portion of the pressing plate, the upper surface of the base plate is attached to the lower surface of the pressing plate, and the base plate prevents the end portion of the pressing plate from deforming when the pressing plate is pressed.
As a further preferred option of the technical scheme, a sleeve is arranged on the upper portion of the stud, the sleeve is arranged on the upper portion of the pressing plate, a plurality of uniformly arranged grooves are formed in the wall of the sleeve, a frustum body is arranged on the lower portion of the fixed threaded sleeve, the diameter of the upper portion of the frustum body is larger than the inner diameter of the sleeve, after the fixed threaded sleeve is screwed downwards, the side wall of the sleeve is outwards propped open by the frustum body, the upper portion of the sleeve reacts on the frustum body to form an inward clamping force and an upward thrust force, so that the threads of the fixed threaded sleeve are tightly propped against the threads of the stud, and looseness of the fixed threaded sleeve in use is avoided.
As a further preferred option of the technical scheme, a groove is formed in the middle of the sleeve, a steel wire buckle is arranged in the groove, the steel wire buckle is an elastic ring buckle formed by a steel wire winding the groove around a plurality of rings, the steel wire buckle limits the deformation of the upper part of the sleeve, and the sleeve is prevented from being damaged due to plastic deformation.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) according to the scaffold, the pressing plates are arranged on the two sides of the telescopic joint, so that the length of the pressing plates can be conveniently adjusted according to the building size of the scaffold, the telescopic joint and the pressing plates are provided with the plurality of buckles, the lower ends of the buckles are fixed with the cross rod, the telescopic joint and the pressing plates are prevented from deforming, and the clamping effect of the pressing plates on the scaffold plates is ensured.
2) The lower part of the sliding groove is open, the lower end face of the pressing plate is coplanar with the lower end face of the telescopic joint, the telescopic joint is prevented from being attached to the scaffold board due to the telescopic form of the traditional square pipe sleeve, and the initial section of the pressing plate extending out of the telescopic joint is not firmly pressed with the scaffold board due to the thickness of the sleeve.
3) The upper end of arm-tie is the narrow wedge face in the wide lower part in upper portion for the upper end of arm-tie forms wedge chi structure, and when the arm-tie was down with the splint chucking, the scaffold board of wedge face extrusion both sides for the clearance between the adjacent scaffold board and between outside scaffold board and pole setting has been avoided the scaffold board to produce when using and has rocked.
4) When the fixing buckle is fixed, the first holding arm and the second holding arm are respectively arranged on two sides of the cross rod, and then the second holding arm is inserted into a gap between the first ratchet wheel and the pressing block, so that the ratchet wheel is clamped by the ratchet until the first holding arm and the second holding arm are completely fixed with the cross rod; during the dismantlement, extrude two second driving levers to the centre, then upwards mention the fixture block, inside the draw-in groove on I-shaped groove upper portion was gone into to the second driving lever card again, the clearance grow between first ratchet and briquetting this moment, hold the arm with the second and reversely take out, can accomplish dismantling of fixed knot.
5) The connecting plate lower part is the arcwall face, and first armful arm and second armful arm are articulated by a plurality of curved link and are formed for first armful arm and second armful arm form the link joint structure, have increased first armful arm and second armful arm and the area of contact of horizontal pole, have guaranteed the stability that fixed knot is connected with the horizontal pole.
6) The first arm of embracing all is equipped with the rubber pad with the second arm inboard, has avoided the fixed knot to cause the frostbite to the horizontal pole.
7) A second ratchet wheel is arranged on one side of the first ratchet wheel, the first ratchet wheel and the second ratchet wheel are separated through a partition plate, the rotating directions of the first ratchet wheel and the second ratchet wheel are opposite, the first ratchet wheel and the second ratchet wheel are arranged on the same rotating shaft, a rocker is arranged on one side of the second ratchet wheel, the lower end of the rocker extends out of the connecting frame, a pawl matched with the second ratchet wheel is arranged on one side of the rocker, a pull rod is arranged on one side of the pawl, a third spring is sleeved outside the pull rod, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the pawl, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting frame; after the second is embraced the arm and is inserted the inside back of connecting frame, the swing rod of back and forth swing, the rocker passes through the pawl and drives the one-way rotation of second ratchet, and the second ratchet drives first ratchet through the pivot and rotates, makes first ratchet and second embrace the arm and presss from both sides tight horizontal pole, and the fixed application of force when detaining the installation of being convenient for, in order to guarantee the steadiness of being connected with the horizontal pole of fixed knot, the outside cover of rocker is equipped with the pipe.
8) The stud is connected with a base plate in a threaded manner, the base plate is arranged on the lower portion of the pressing plate, the upper surface of the base plate is attached to the lower surface of the pressing plate, and the base plate prevents the end portion of the pressing plate from deforming when the pressing plate is pressed tightly.
9) The double-screw bolt upper portion is equipped with the sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe sets up in the upper portion of clamp plate, be equipped with a plurality of evenly arranged grooves between on the sleeve pipe wall, fixed swivel nut lower part is equipped with the frustum body, the diameter on frustum body upper portion is greater than sheathed tube internal diameter, fixed swivel nut screws the back downwards, sheathed tube lateral wall is outwards propped open by the frustum body, sleeve pipe upper portion is to the inside clamp force of frustum body reaction and ascending thrust, the screw thread top of the screw thread of messenger's fixed swivel nut and double-screw bolt is tight, it is not hard up when using to have avoided fixed swivel nut.
10) The middle part of the sleeve is provided with a groove, a steel wire buckle is arranged in the groove and is an elastic ring buckle formed by winding a steel wire around the groove by a plurality of circles, the steel wire buckle limits the deformation of the upper part of the sleeve, and the sleeve is prevented from being damaged due to plastic deformation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a view showing a state of use of a scaffold board securing jig according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a scaffold board securing clip of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the expansion joint and the pressing plate of the scaffold board fixing clamp according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fastening structure of a scaffold board fixing clip according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a middle clamping plate of the scaffold board fixing clamp.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fixing buckle structure of the scaffold board fixing clamp of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an assembly view of a first arm and a second arm of a retaining buckle of a scaffold board retaining clip according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a connecting frame of the scaffold board fixing clip of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the middle sleeve, the back plate and the fixing screw of the scaffold board fixing clamp of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. erecting a rod; 2. a longitudinal bar; 3. a cross bar; 4. a scaffold board; 5. an expansion joint; 501. a chute; 6. pressing a plate; 601. a through hole; 7. a fixing buckle; 701. a first arm; 702. a second arm; 703. a connecting plate; 704. a connecting frame; 705. a connecting section; 706. a ratchet; 707. a stud; 708. a first ratchet wheel; 709. briquetting; 710. a vertical plate; 711. a second deflector rod; 712. a second spring; 713. an I-shaped groove; 714. a partition plate; 715. a second ratchet wheel; 716. a pawl; 717. a pull rod; 718. a third spring; 719. a rocker; 720. a base plate; 721. a sleeve; 722. a spacing groove; 723. steel wire buckles; 724. fixing the threaded sleeve; 725. a frustum body; 8. buckling; 801. buckling the plate; 802. buckling grooves; 803. pulling a plate; 804. clamping teeth; 805. a splint; 806. a through groove; 807. a guide groove; 808. clamping the strip; 809. a first shift lever; 810. a first spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description only, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a scaffold board fixing clamp comprises upright posts 1, longitudinal rods 2 connected with the upright posts 1 at two sides, and transverse rods 3 connected with the longitudinal rods 2 at two sides, wherein a plurality of scaffold boards 4 are laid on the transverse rods 3, telescopic joints 5 are arranged at the upper parts of two ends of each scaffold board 4, sliding grooves 501 are arranged at the lower parts of the telescopic joints 5, pressing boards 6 are arranged in the sliding grooves 501 in a clearance manner, fixing buckles 7 are arranged at one ends of the pressing boards 6, and the fixing buckles 7 are installed on the transverse rods 3; the telescopic joint 5 and the pressing plate 6 are provided with a plurality of buckles 8, the buckles 8 are arranged at the junction of the two scaffold plates 4, and the size of the buckles 8 is larger than the gap between the scaffold plates 4; the buckle 8 comprises a buckle plate 801 and pull plates 803 symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the buckle plate 801, a buckle groove 802 is arranged at the lower part of the buckle plate 801, the buckle groove 802 is buckled on the expansion joint 5, a plurality of clamping teeth 804 are arranged at the inner side of the pull plates 803, the pull plates 803 at two sides are connected through a clamping plate 805, and the upper surface of the clamping plate 805 is attached to the cross rod 3; the clamping plate 805 is provided with through grooves 806 for accommodating the pulling plate 803 on two sides, a guide groove 807 is arranged in the middle of the clamping plate 805, clamping strips 808 are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the guide groove 807, one end of each clamping strip 808 is matched with the corresponding clamping tooth 804, the other end of each clamping strip 808 is connected with a first pulling rod 809, two ends of each first pulling rod 809 extend out of the guide groove 807, and the first pulling rods 809 on two sides are connected through a first spring 810.
When the clamping device is used, the upright rods 1, the longitudinal rods 2 and the transverse rods 3 are built, then the scaffold plates 4 are laid, the scaffold plates 4 on two sides are enabled to be abutted against the upright rods 1, then the telescopic joints 5 and the pressing plates 6 are pressed on the upper portions of the scaffold plates 4, the extension lengths of the pressing plates 6 are adjusted according to the breadth widths of the scaffold plates 4, then the fixing buckles 7 at one ends of the pressing plates 6 are fixed at two ends of the transverse rods 3, two ends of the telescopic joints 5 and the pressing plates 6 are clamped with the scaffold plates 4, then the pulling plates 803 at the lower portions of the buckles 8 are inserted into gaps between the adjacent scaffold plates 4, the pulling plates 803 at two sides are clamped outside the transverse rods 3, the lower ends of the pulling plates 803 are lower than the transverse rods 3, then the through grooves 806 of the clamping plates are aligned with the pulling plates 803 to enable the pulling plates 803 to be inserted into the clamping plates 805, the clamping plates 805 are pushed upwards, the clamping strips 808 in the clamping plates 805 are matched with the clamping teeth 804 on the, the middle parts of the pressure plate 6 and the telescopic joint 5 are tensioned with the cross rod 3, so that the telescopic joint 5 and the pressure plate 6 are prevented from deforming, the clamping force between the telescopic joint 5 and the pressure plate 6 and the scaffold plate 4 is enhanced, and in addition, the buckle 8 also prevents the telescopic joint 5 from sliding when in use to cause the separation of the telescopic joint 5 and the pressure plate 6; when the buckle 8 is disassembled, the first shift levers 809 on the two sides are pinched towards the middle, so that the clamping strip 808 is separated from the clamping teeth 804 of the pulling plate 803, and then the clamping plate 805 is taken down.
As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, the lower portion of the sliding slot 501 is open, and the lower end surface of the pressing plate 6 is coplanar with the lower end surface of the telescopic joint 5, so as to avoid the situation that the telescopic joint 5 is attached to the scaffold board 4 due to the telescopic form of the conventional square tube sleeve 721, and the initial section of the pressing plate 6 extending out of the telescopic joint 5 is not firmly pressed with the scaffold board 4 due to the thickness of the sleeve 721.
As shown in fig. 4-5, in this embodiment, the upper end of the pulling plate 803 is a wedge surface with a wider upper portion and a narrower lower portion, so that the upper end of the pulling plate 803 forms a wedge ruler structure, and when the pulling plate 803 is tightly clamped with the clamping plate 805 downward, the wedge surface presses the two side scaffold boards 4 to compensate the gaps between the adjacent scaffold boards 4 and between the outer scaffold board 4 and the upright rod 1, thereby preventing the scaffold boards 4 from shaking during use.
As shown in fig. 6 to 8, in this embodiment, the fixing buckle 7 includes a connecting plate 703, a first embracing arm 701 hinged to one side of the connecting plate 703, and a second embracing arm 702 hinged to the other side of the connecting plate 703, a connecting frame 704 is hinged to a lower end of the first embracing arm 701, a first ratchet 708 is disposed inside the connecting frame 704, a pressing block 709 is disposed on an upper portion of the first ratchet 708, a gap for accommodating the second embracing arm 702 is disposed between an upper portion of the first ratchet 708 and a lower portion of the pressing block 709, a vertical plate 710 is disposed on an upper portion of the pressing block 709, second levers 711 are connected to two sides of the vertical plate 710 through second springs 712, i-shaped slots 713 are disposed on two sides of the connecting frame 704, the second levers 711 are disposed inside the i-shaped slots 713, and a plurality of ratchets 706 matched with the first ratchet 708 are disposed on a lower portion of one end of the second embracing arm 702; a through hole 601 is formed in one end of the pressing plate 6, a stud 707 is arranged on the upper portion of the connecting plate 703, and a fixing threaded sleeve 724 is arranged on the stud 707 through the through hole 601 of the pressing plate 6; when the fixing buckle 7 is fixed, the first embracing arm 701 and the second embracing arm 702 are respectively arranged at two sides of the cross bar 3, and then the second embracing arm 702 is inserted into a gap between the first ratchet 708 and the pressing block 709, so that the ratchet wheel is clamped with the column ratchet 706 until the first embracing arm 701 and the second embracing arm 702 are completely fixed with the cross bar 3; when the fixing buckle 7 is disassembled, the two second driving levers 711 are extruded towards the middle, then the clamping block is lifted upwards, the second driving levers 711 are clamped into the clamping grooves in the upper parts of the I-shaped grooves 713, at the moment, the gap between the first ratchet wheel 708 and the pressing block 709 is enlarged, the second holding arm 702 is reversely taken out, and then the fixing buckle 7 can be disassembled.
As shown in fig. 6 to 7, in this embodiment, the lower portion of the connecting plate 703 is an arc-shaped surface, and the first embracing arm 701 and the second embracing arm 702 are both formed by hinging a plurality of arc-shaped connecting joints 705, so that the first embracing arm 701 and the second embracing arm 702 form a chain plate structure, the contact area between the first embracing arm 701 and the cross bar 3, and the contact area between the second embracing arm 702 and the cross bar 3 are increased, and the stability of the fixing buckle 7 connected with the cross bar 3 is ensured.
In this embodiment, the inner sides of the first embracing arm 701 and the second embracing arm 702 are both provided with rubber pads, so that abrasion of the fixing buckle 7 on the cross rod 3 is avoided.
As shown in fig. 8, in this embodiment, a second ratchet 715 is disposed on one side of the first ratchet 708, the first ratchet 708 and the second ratchet 715 are separated by a partition 714, the rotation directions of the first ratchet 708 and the second ratchet 715 are opposite, the first ratchet 708 and the second ratchet 715 are mounted on the same rotating shaft, a rocker 719 is disposed on one side of the second ratchet 715, the lower end of the rocker 719 extends out of the connecting frame 704, a pawl 716 engaged with the second ratchet 715 is disposed on one side of the rocker 719, a pull rod 717 is disposed on one side of the pawl 716, a third spring 718 is sleeved outside the pull rod 717, one end of the third spring 718 is fixedly connected to the pawl 716, and the other end of the third spring 718 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 704; after the second embracing arm 702 is inserted into the connecting frame 704, the rocking bar 719 is swung back and forth, the rocking bar 719 drives the second ratchet 715 to rotate unidirectionally through the pawl 716, the second ratchet 715 drives the first ratchet 708 to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the first ratchet 708 and the second embracing arm 702 clamp the cross bar 3, force application is facilitated when the fixing buckle 7 is installed, and a circular tube (not shown in the figure) is sleeved outside the rocking bar 719 to ensure the stability of the fixing buckle 7 connected with the cross bar 3.
As shown in fig. 2 and 9, in this embodiment, a backing plate 720 is screwed to the stud 707, the backing plate 720 is disposed at the lower portion of the pressure plate 6, the upper surface of the backing plate 720 is attached to the lower surface of the pressure plate 6, and the backing plate 720 prevents the end portion of the pressure plate 6 from deforming when the pressure plate 6 is pressed.
As shown in fig. 6 and 9, in this embodiment, a sleeve 721 is disposed on the upper portion of the stud 707, the sleeve 721 is disposed on the upper portion of the pressing plate 6, a plurality of uniformly arranged slots 722 are disposed on a tube wall of the sleeve 721, a frustum 725 is disposed on the lower portion of the fixing nut 724, a diameter of the upper portion of the frustum 725 is larger than an inner diameter of the sleeve 721, after the fixing nut 724 is screwed down, a side wall of the sleeve 721 is outwardly expanded by the frustum 725, and the upper portion of the sleeve 721 reacts to the frustum 725 to apply an inward clamping force and an upward pushing force, so that a thread of the fixing nut 724 is tightly pressed against a thread of the stud 707, thereby preventing the fixing nut 724 from loosening during use.
As shown in fig. 9, in the present embodiment, a groove is formed in the middle of the sleeve 721, a wire button 723 is arranged inside the groove, the wire button 723 is an elastic ring button formed by a wire surrounding the groove by several turns, and the wire button 723 limits the deformation of the upper portion of the sleeve 721 and prevents the sleeve 721 from being damaged due to plastic deformation.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (10)

1. A scaffold board fixing clamp comprises upright rods, longitudinal rods and transverse rods, wherein the longitudinal rods are connected with the upright rods on two sides, the transverse rods are connected with the longitudinal rods on two sides, and a plurality of scaffold boards are paved on the transverse rods; the telescopic joint and the pressing plate are provided with a plurality of buckles, the buckles are arranged at the junction of the two scaffold plates, and the size of the buckles is larger than the gap between the scaffold plates; the buckle comprises a buckle plate and pull plates symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the buckle plate, a buckle groove is formed in the lower part of the buckle plate and is buckled on the expansion joint, a plurality of clamping teeth are arranged on the inner side of each pull plate, the pull plates on two sides are connected through clamping plates, and the upper surfaces of the clamping plates are attached to the cross rods; the utility model discloses a clamp plate, including splint, pull plate, clamping tooth, clamping strip, guide slot, clamping strip, clamping tooth, the splint both sides are equipped with the logical groove that holds the pull plate, and the splint middle part is equipped with the guide slot, the inside bilateral symmetry of guide slot is equipped with the card strip, and the one end and the latch of card strip cooperate, and the other end of card strip is connected with first driving lever, and the guide slot is stretched out at the both ends of first driving lever, and the first driving lever of both sides passes through first spring coupling.
2. The scaffold board securing clip of claim 1, wherein the lower portion of the chute is open, and the lower end surface of the pressure plate is coplanar with the lower end surface of the expansion joint.
3. The scaffold board securing jig of claim 1, wherein the upper end of the pulling plate is a wedge surface having a wide upper portion and a narrow lower portion, and the upper end of the pulling plate forms a wedge rule structure.
4. The scaffold board fixing clamp according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the fixing buckle comprises a connecting plate, a first holding arm hinged to one side of the connecting plate and a second holding arm hinged to the other side of the connecting plate, a connecting frame is hinged to the lower end of the first holding arm, a first ratchet wheel is arranged inside the connecting frame, a pressing block is arranged on the upper portion of the first ratchet wheel, a gap for accommodating the second holding arm is formed between the upper portion of the first ratchet wheel and the lower portion of the pressing block, a vertical plate is arranged on the upper portion of the pressing block, second shift levers are connected to two sides of the vertical plate through second springs, I-shaped grooves are formed in two sides of the connecting frame, the second shift levers are arranged inside the I-shaped grooves, and a plurality of ratchets matched with the first ratchet wheel are arranged on the lower portion of one end of the second holding arm; one end of the pressing plate is provided with a through hole, the upper portion of the connecting plate is provided with a stud, and the stud penetrates through the through hole of the pressing plate and is provided with a fixed threaded sleeve.
5. The scaffold board fixing clamp as claimed in claim 4, wherein the lower portion of the connecting plate is an arc-shaped surface, the first arm and the second arm are hinged by a plurality of arc-shaped connecting joints, and the first arm and the second arm form a chain plate structure.
6. The scaffold board securing clip of claim 4, wherein the first and second clasping arms are provided with rubber pads on the inner sides thereof.
7. The scaffold board fixing clamp as claimed in claim 4, wherein a second ratchet wheel is arranged on one side of the first ratchet wheel, the first ratchet wheel and the second ratchet wheel are separated by a partition plate, the rotation directions of the first ratchet wheel and the second ratchet wheel are opposite, the first ratchet wheel and the second ratchet wheel are arranged on the same rotating shaft, a rocker is arranged on one side of the second ratchet wheel, the lower end of the rocker extends out of the connecting frame, a pawl matched with the second ratchet wheel is arranged on one side of the rocker, a pull rod is arranged on one side of the pawl, a third spring is sleeved outside the pull rod, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the pawl, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting frame; a round pipe is sleeved outside the rocker.
8. The scaffold board fixing clamp as claimed in claim 4, wherein the stud is screwed with a backing plate, the backing plate is arranged at the lower part of the pressure plate, and the upper surface of the backing plate is attached to the lower surface of the pressure plate.
9. The scaffold board fixing clamp as claimed in claim 4, wherein the upper part of the stud is provided with a sleeve, the sleeve is arranged on the upper part of the pressing board, the wall of the sleeve is provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged slots, the lower part of the fixing screw sleeve is provided with a frustum body, and the diameter of the upper part of the frustum body is larger than the inner diameter of the sleeve.
10. The scaffold board securing clip of claim 9, wherein the sleeve has a groove in the middle, and a wire loop is provided in the groove, the wire loop being an elastic loop formed by a wire wound around the groove in several turns.
CN202110598731.0A 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Scaffold board fixing clamp Active CN113279560B (en)

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CN111700776A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-25 苏州市职业大学 Auxiliary walking device based on worm gear and worm reduction motor and energy storage spring hybrid drive
CN112128189A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-12-25 浙江农林大学 Quick bamboo pole connecting device

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