CN113267232A - Highway culvert rainstorm and flooding warning emergency system and emergency method - Google Patents
Highway culvert rainstorm and flooding warning emergency system and emergency method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113267232A CN113267232A CN202110720883.3A CN202110720883A CN113267232A CN 113267232 A CN113267232 A CN 113267232A CN 202110720883 A CN202110720883 A CN 202110720883A CN 113267232 A CN113267232 A CN 113267232A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/0007—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm for discrete indicating and measuring
- G01F23/0015—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm for discrete indicating and measuring with a whistle or other sonorous signal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F5/00—Draining the sub-base, i.e. subgrade or ground-work, e.g. embankment of roads or of the ballastway of railways or draining-off road surface or ballastway drainage by trenches, culverts, or conduits or other specially adapted means
- E01F5/005—Culverts ; Head-structures for culverts, or for drainage-conduit outlets in slopes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
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- Structural Engineering (AREA)
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- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, in particular to a highway culvert torrential rain and water flooding warning emergency system, which comprises an information acquisition device, a wireless module, a signal conversion module, a central processing unit, a storage, an indication module, a warning unit and an information processing unit, wherein: the information acquisition device is in signal connection with the wireless module, the wireless module is in signal connection with the signal conversion module, the signal conversion module is in signal connection with the central processing unit, the central processing unit is in signal connection with the memory, the central processing unit is in signal connection with the information processing unit, the central processing unit is in signal connection with the indication module, and the indication module is in signal connection with the warning unit. The information processing unit is used for analyzing and processing the received signal data, and when the water level in the highway culvert is determined to be high, the indicating module is used for controlling the warning unit to be started, so that the danger in the highway culvert is warned, the warning speed is high, and the vehicles can be effectively prevented from being stranded in the culvert.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, in particular to a highway culvert rainstorm and flooding warning emergency system and method.
Background
Urban rainstorm often occurs, when heavy rainstorm occurs at every time, a large number of automobiles running in low-lying places are often submerged, the urban drainage system has insufficient capacity of coping with short-time concentrated rainstorm, particularly in low-lying road sections such as highway culverts and the like, a vast area exists in the highway culverts, the existing highway culvert rainstorm warning speed is low, and some vehicles are stranded in the culverts after driving into the culverts.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defect of slow warning speed in the prior art, and provides a highway culvert stormwater flooding warning emergency system and method.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the design is a highway culvert torrential rain flooding warning emergency system, which comprises an information acquisition device, a wireless module, a signal conversion module, a central processing unit, a storage, an indication module, a warning unit and an information processing unit, wherein:
the information acquisition device signal connection the wireless module, the wireless module signal connection the signal conversion module, signal conversion module signal connection central processing unit, central processing unit signal connection the memory, central processing unit signal connection the information processing unit, central processing unit signal connection the indication module, the indication module signal connection the warning unit.
Preferably, the information acquisition device includes mounting panel, first level sensor, second level sensor, third level sensor and fixing bolt, fixed connection is used for fixing on the mounting panel fixing bolt, follow its length direction from the bottom up fixed connection in proper order on the mounting panel first level sensor second level sensor with third level sensor, first level sensor second level sensor with the equal signal connection of third level sensor wireless module.
Preferably, the mounting panel is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a protective net cover.
Preferably, the information processing unit comprises a first processor, a classification module, a storage module, a deletion module, a mean value module, a comparison module and a judgment module, wherein the first processor is in signal connection with the central processing unit, the first processor is in signal connection with the classification module, the first processor is in signal connection with the storage module, the first processor is in signal connection with the deletion module, the deletion module is connected with the storage module, the first processor is in signal connection with the mean value module, the mean value module is in signal connection with the comparison module, the comparison module is in signal connection with the storage module, and the comparison module is in signal connection with the judgment module.
Preferably, the warning unit includes second treater, signal identification module, receiving module, matching module, database, battery module and suggestion unit, second treater signal connection the instruction module, second treater signal connection the signal identification module, signal identification module signal connection the receiving module, second treater signal connection the matching module, matching module signal connection the database, second treater signal connection the battery module, second treater signal connection the suggestion unit.
Preferably, the suggestion unit includes microprocessor, display module, display lamp module, voice prompt module and public address module, microprocessor signal connection the second treater, microprocessor signal connection the display module, display module signal connection the display lamp module, microprocessor signal connection the voice prompt module, voice prompt module signal connection the public address module.
The invention also provides a highway culvert stormwater and water flooding warning emergency method, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the central processing unit controls the information acquisition device to start, and the information acquisition device detects the water level inside the highway culvert after starting;
s2: the detected information is transmitted to a central processing unit in a wireless transmission mode, and the central processing unit analyzes and processes the received signal data through an information processing unit;
s3: when the water level in the highway culvert is determined to be high, the warning unit is controlled to be started through the indicating module, the danger in the highway culvert is warned, and the highway culvert is closed.
The invention provides a highway culvert rainstorm water flooding warning emergency system and method, which have the beneficial effects that:
through the detection of information acquisition device to the inside water level of highway culvert, the information that will detect is transmitted to signal conversion module through the mode that wireless transmission extremely, signal conversion module turns into data signal transmission to central processing unit, central processing unit carries out analysis processes to the signal data who receives through information processing unit, when confirming the inside water level of highway culvert is higher, start through instruction module control warning unit, warn the inside danger of highway culvert, it is fast to warn, can effectually prevent that the vehicle from putting to the shallow in the culvert.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of a highway culvert stormwater flooding warning emergency system and method provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a system diagram of a warning unit in the highway culvert stormwater flooding warning emergency system and the emergency method provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the development of an information acquisition device in a highway culvert stormwater flooding warning emergency system and an emergency method according to the present invention.
In the figure: information acquisition device 1, mounting panel 11, first level sensor 12, second level sensor 13, third level sensor 14, fixing bolt 15, fixing base 16, protection screen panel 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a highway culvert stormwater flooding warning emergency system includes information acquisition device 1, wireless module, signal conversion module, central processing unit, memory, instruction module, warning unit and information processing unit, wherein:
information acquisition device 1 signal connection wireless module, information acquisition device 1 is used for the detection to the inside water level of highway culvert, wireless module signal connection signal conversion module, signal conversion module is used for turning into the signal of telecommunication with data signal, signal conversion module signal connection central processing unit, central processing unit signal connection memory, the memory is used for the data of storage receipt, central processing unit signal connection information processing unit, information processing unit is used for handling the data of receipt, central processing unit signal connection indicating module, indicating module is used for controlling the start-up of warning unit, indicating module signal connection warning unit.
The working process is as follows: information acquisition device 1 is to the detection of the inside water level of highway culvert, and the information that will detect transmits to signal conversion module through the mode that wireless transmission arrives, and signal conversion module turns into data signal transmission to central processing unit, and central processing unit carries out analysis processes to the signal data who receives through information processing unit, and when confirming the inside water level of highway culvert is higher, through instruction module control warning unit start, the inside danger of warning highway culvert.
The invention also provides a highway culvert stormwater and water flooding warning emergency method, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the central processing unit controls the information acquisition device to start, and the information acquisition device detects the water level inside the highway culvert after starting;
s2: the detected information is transmitted to a central processing unit in a wireless transmission mode, and the central processing unit analyzes and processes the received signal data through an information processing unit;
s3: when the water level in the highway culvert is determined to be high, the warning unit is controlled to be started through the indicating module, the danger in the highway culvert is warned, and the highway culvert is closed.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-3, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the information collecting device 1 includes a mounting plate 11, a first liquid level sensor 12, a second liquid level sensor 13, a third liquid level sensor 14 and a fixing bolt 15, the mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the fixing bolt 15 for fixing, the fixing bolt 15 is used for fixing the mounting plate 11 on the inner wall of the culvert, the mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected with a first liquid level sensor 22, a second liquid level sensor 13 and a third liquid level sensor 14 along the length direction thereof from bottom to top in sequence, the first liquid level sensor 22, the second liquid level sensor 13 and the third liquid level sensor 14 are used for detecting the liquid level height of the accumulated water in the highway culvert, the first liquid level sensor 22, the second liquid level sensor 13 and the third liquid level sensor 14 are all signal-connected to a wireless module, the mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected with a fixing base 16, the fixing base 16 is used for fixing a protection screen 17, the fixing base 16 is fixedly connected with the protection screen 17, and the protection screen 17 is used for protecting the first liquid level sensor 22, the second liquid level sensor 13 and the third liquid level sensor 14.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1-3, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the information processing unit includes a first processor, a classification module, a storage module, a deletion module, a mean module, a comparison module and a judgment module, the first processor is in signal connection with the central processing unit, the first processor is in signal connection with the classification module, the first processor is in signal connection with the storage module, the first processor is in signal connection with the deletion module, the deletion module is used for deleting error data, the deletion module is connected with the storage module, the first processor is in signal connection with the mean module, the mean module is used for performing average calculation on continuously collected data, the mean module is in signal connection with the comparison module, the comparison module is in signal connection with the storage module, the comparison module is in signal connection with the judgment module, after the first processor receives data, the received data is classified by the classification module, the data detected by the same liquid level device are counted, the error data are deleted through the deleting module, after the data are classified, the continuously acquired data are averaged through the averaging module, the obtained average value is compared with the safety value in the storage module through the comparing module, and the judging module judges the danger in the highway culvert when the average value exceeds the safety value range.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 1-3, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the warning unit includes a second processor, a signal recognition module, a receiving module, a matching module, a database, a battery module and a prompting unit, the second processor is in signal connection with the indication module, the second processor is in signal connection with the signal recognition module, the signal recognition module is in signal connection with the receiving module, the second processor is in signal connection with the matching module, the matching module is in signal connection with the database, the second processor is in signal connection with the battery module, the second processor is in signal connection with the prompting unit, after the receiving module receives the indication signal, the signal recognition module recognizes the category of the signal, when the indication is recognized as a danger indication, the second processor controls the matching module to match out a dangerous indication slogan from the database, and the indication slogan is displayed on the prompting unit;
the prompt unit includes microprocessor, display module, the display lamp module, voice prompt module and public address module, microprocessor signal connection second treater, microprocessor signal connection display module, display module signal connection display lamp module, microprocessor signal connection voice prompt module, voice prompt module signal connection public address module, microprocessor control display module shows dangerous slogan, the red light that the display lamp module of simultaneous control shows danger, microprocessor control voice prompt module starts the dangerous notice of broadcast, broadcast after the public address module public address.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a highway culvert torrential rain flooding warning emergency system which characterized in that, includes information acquisition device (1), wireless module, signal conversion module, central processing unit, memory, instruction module, warning unit and information processing unit, wherein:
the information acquisition device (1) is in signal connection with the wireless module, the wireless module is in signal connection with the signal conversion module, the signal conversion module is in signal connection with the central processing unit, the central processing unit is in signal connection with the memory, the central processing unit is in signal connection with the information processing unit, the central processing unit is in signal connection with the indication module, and the indication module is in signal connection with the warning unit.
2. A highway culvert stormwater flooding warning emergency system according to claim 1, characterized in that the information acquisition device (1) comprises a mounting plate (11), a first liquid level sensor (12), a second liquid level sensor (13), a third liquid level sensor (14) and a fixing bolt (15), the fixing bolt (15) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (11), the first liquid level sensor (22), the second liquid level sensor (13) and the third liquid level sensor (14) are sequentially and fixedly connected to the mounting plate (11) along the length direction from bottom to top, and the first liquid level sensor (22), the second liquid level sensor (13) and the third liquid level sensor (14) are all in signal connection with the wireless module.
3. A road culvert stormwater flooding warning emergency system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a fixed seat (16) is fixedly connected to said mounting plate (11), and a protective mesh (17) is fixedly connected to said fixed seat (16).
4. The emergency warning system for torrential rainstorm and flooding of road culvert of claim 1, wherein the information processing unit comprises a first processor, a classification module, a storage module, a deletion module, a mean module, a comparison module and a judgment module, the first processor is in signal connection with the central processor, the first processor is in signal connection with the classification module, the first processor is in signal connection with the storage module, the first processor is in signal connection with the deletion module, the deletion module is in signal connection with the storage module, the first processor is in signal connection with the mean module, the mean module is in signal connection with the comparison module, the comparison module is in signal connection with the storage module, and the comparison module is in signal connection with the judgment module.
5. The warning emergency system for torrential rainstorm and flooding of a road culvert of claim 1, wherein the warning unit comprises a second processor, a signal identification module, a receiving module, a matching module, a database, a battery module and a prompting unit, the second processor is in signal connection with the indicating module, the second processor is in signal connection with the signal identification module, the signal identification module is in signal connection with the receiving module, the second processor is in signal connection with the matching module, the matching module is in signal connection with the database, the second processor is in signal connection with the battery module, and the second processor is in signal connection with the prompting unit.
6. The warning emergency system for torrential rainstorm and flooding of road culvert according to claim 5, wherein said prompting unit comprises a microprocessor, a display module, a display lamp module, a voice prompting module and a sound amplifying module, said microprocessor is in signal connection with said second processor, said microprocessor is in signal connection with said display module, said display module is in signal connection with said display lamp module, said microprocessor is in signal connection with said voice prompting module, and said voice prompting module is in signal connection with said sound amplifying module.
7. The emergency method for warning of rainstorm and flooding in a road culvert according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the central processing unit controls the information acquisition device to start, and the information acquisition device detects the water level inside the highway culvert after starting;
s2: the detected information is transmitted to a central processing unit in a wireless transmission mode, and the central processing unit analyzes and processes the received signal data through an information processing unit;
s3: when the water level in the highway culvert is determined to be high, the warning unit is controlled to be started through the indicating module, the danger in the highway culvert is warned, and the highway culvert is closed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110720883.3A CN113267232A (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Highway culvert rainstorm and flooding warning emergency system and emergency method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110720883.3A CN113267232A (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Highway culvert rainstorm and flooding warning emergency system and emergency method |
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| CN113267232A true CN113267232A (en) | 2021-08-17 |
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| CN202110720883.3A Pending CN113267232A (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Highway culvert rainstorm and flooding warning emergency system and emergency method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114485858A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-13 | 上海柒合城市家具发展有限公司 | Water level exceeding warning system |
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| KR100766751B1 (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2007-10-15 | (주)화진티엔아이 | The water level /rainfall observation equipment which required remote electric power control in real time |
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| CN104457905A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 通号通信信息集团有限公司 | Water level monitoring and warning device and water level monitoring and warning method |
| CN104568047A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-29 | 西安工程大学 | Tunnel water accumulation water level measuring and warning system |
| CN108961686A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽赛洋信息科技开发咨询有限公司 | A kind of flood online monitoring alarm system applied to city |
-
2021
- 2021-06-28 CN CN202110720883.3A patent/CN113267232A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100766751B1 (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2007-10-15 | (주)화진티엔아이 | The water level /rainfall observation equipment which required remote electric power control in real time |
| CN204128622U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-28 | 燕山大学 | A kind of based on low-lying section, ZigBee city water level monitoring and alarm system |
| CN104457905A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 通号通信信息集团有限公司 | Water level monitoring and warning device and water level monitoring and warning method |
| CN104568047A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-29 | 西安工程大学 | Tunnel water accumulation water level measuring and warning system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114485858A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-13 | 上海柒合城市家具发展有限公司 | Water level exceeding warning system |
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Application publication date: 20210817 |