CN113267159A - Distance measurement method, method and device for controlling distance measurement - Google Patents

Distance measurement method, method and device for controlling distance measurement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113267159A
CN113267159A CN202110744848.5A CN202110744848A CN113267159A CN 113267159 A CN113267159 A CN 113267159A CN 202110744848 A CN202110744848 A CN 202110744848A CN 113267159 A CN113267159 A CN 113267159A
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China
Prior art keywords
ranging
distance measuring
base
rotating platform
rotation
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CN202110744848.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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王云嵩
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110744848.5A priority Critical patent/CN113267159A/en
Publication of CN113267159A publication Critical patent/CN113267159A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C3/00Measuring distances in line of sight; Optical rangefinders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Optical Radar Systems And Details Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure relates to a ranging method, a ranging control method and a ranging control device. The distance measurement method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that distance measuring equipment receives a distance measuring control instruction sent by a terminal, and the distance measuring control instruction is sent by the terminal in response to the fact that an accumulated angle is smaller than or equal to a first preset angle; controlling the distance measuring instrument to measure the distance according to the distance measuring control instruction; feeding ranging data back to the terminal, wherein the ranging data are measured by the range finder responding to the ranging control command; receiving a rotation control instruction sent by the terminal, wherein the rotation control instruction is sent by the terminal in response to the received ranging data; controlling the rotating platform to rotate by a second preset angle relative to the base according to the rotating control instruction; and feeding back rotation information to the terminal, wherein the rotation information represents that the rotating platform rotates by a second preset angle relative to the base. Through this strutting arrangement, not only can realize 360 omnidirectional range finding, the transport of still being convenient for has guaranteed range finding equipment's portability.

Description

Distance measurement method, method and device for controlling distance measurement
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of ranging technologies, and in particular, to a ranging method, a method for controlling ranging, and an apparatus for controlling ranging.
Background
At present, the distance measurement products mainly comprise a portable laser distance measuring instrument and a professional laser scanning modeling instrument.
When finishing, designers typically use portable rangefinders to manually measure the basic dimensions of a room, and then the designer models the house 2d based on the measured data. The whole process has low automation degree and low efficiency.
And the professional laser scanning modeling instrument is high in price, heavy in equipment and not beneficial to carrying.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides a ranging method, a method for controlling ranging, and an apparatus thereof.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a ranging method applied to a ranging device, the ranging method including:
the distance measuring equipment receives a distance measuring control instruction sent by a terminal, and the distance measuring control instruction is sent by the terminal in response to the fact that the accumulated angle is smaller than or equal to a first preset angle; the distance measuring equipment comprises a supporting device and a distance measuring instrument, wherein the accumulated angle is the accumulated value of the rotation angle of a rotating platform of the supporting device relative to a base of the supporting device in the current distance measuring process; the rotating platform is used for mounting the distance measuring instrument;
controlling the distance measuring instrument to measure the distance according to the distance measuring control instruction;
feeding ranging data back to the terminal, wherein the ranging data are measured by the range finder responding to the ranging control command;
receiving a rotation control instruction sent by the terminal, wherein the rotation control instruction is sent by the terminal in response to receiving the ranging data;
controlling the rotating platform to rotate by a second preset angle relative to the base according to the rotating control instruction;
and feeding back rotation information to the terminal, wherein the rotation information represents that the rotating platform rotates by a second preset angle relative to the base.
Optionally, the control device included in the supporting device is electrically connected with a driving device, the control device is electrically connected with the distance measuring instrument, and the rotating platform is rotatably connected with the base through the driving device;
the control device receives a rotation control instruction and responds to the rotation control instruction to generate and send a rotation instruction to the driving device;
the driving device receives the rotation instruction and responds to the rotation instruction to drive the rotating platform to rotate relative to the base.
Optionally, the base includes a placement cavity, a mounting structure is disposed in the placement cavity, the mounting structure is fixedly connected to the base, and the driving device and the control device are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting structure.
Optionally, the supporting device further includes a power source, the power source is fixedly connected to the mounting structure, the power source is electrically connected to the driving device, and the power source is electrically connected to the control device.
Optionally, the support device further includes a counterweight structure, the counterweight structure is connected to the rotating platform, and the counterweight structure is located at an end of the rotating platform far away from the distance meter.
Optionally, the counterweight structure is located on a side of the rotating platform close to the base, and the range finder is located on a side of the rotating platform far from the base.
Optionally, rotary platform includes the mounting groove, the distancer is located in the mounting groove, the transmission terminal surface of distancer with the tank bottom surface parallel and level of mounting groove.
Optionally, the distance measuring instrument is fixedly connected with the mounting groove through a fastener.
Optionally, the rotating platform is provided with a first level and/or a second level, the first level is used for detecting whether the rotating platform is horizontal in a first direction, the second level is used for detecting whether the rotating platform is horizontal in a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
Optionally, the support device further comprises a tripod, the rotating platform is connected to a first end of the base, the tripod is connected to a second end of the base, and the first end and the second end are opposite ends of the base.
Optionally, the tripod comprises three supporting legs, and the supporting legs are rotatably connected with the base.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for controlling ranging, which is applied to a terminal, the method for controlling ranging including:
responding to the accumulated angle smaller than or equal to a first preset angle, and sending a ranging control command to ranging equipment, wherein the accumulated angle is an accumulated value of a rotating angle of a rotating platform of the ranging equipment relative to a base of the ranging equipment in the current ranging process, and the ranging control command is used for controlling a range finder of the ranging equipment to perform ranging;
receiving ranging data fed back by the ranging device, wherein the ranging data are measured by the range finder in response to the ranging control command;
in response to receiving the ranging data, sending a rotation control instruction to the ranging equipment, wherein the rotation control instruction is used for controlling a rotating platform of the ranging equipment to rotate by a second preset angle relative to a base of the ranging equipment;
and receiving rotation information fed back by the distance measuring equipment, wherein the rotation information represents that the rotating platform rotates by a second preset angle relative to the base.
Optionally, the method for controlling ranging further includes:
after receiving ranging data fed back by the ranging equipment each time, determining the coordinates of measuring points in the ranging data in a preset coordinate system according to the ranging data and the accumulated angle;
and determining a plan view of the target to be measured according to the coordinates of the measuring points in all the ranging data of the current ranging.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for controlling ranging, the apparatus comprising:
the distance measuring device comprises a sending module and a distance measuring control module, wherein the sending module is used for sending a distance measuring control command to the distance measuring device in response to the fact that the accumulated angle is smaller than or equal to a first preset angle, the accumulated angle is the accumulated value of the rotation angle of a rotating platform of the distance measuring device relative to a base of the distance measuring device in the current distance measuring process, and the distance measuring control command is used for controlling the distance measuring of a distance measuring instrument of the distance measuring device to measure distance;
the receiving module is used for receiving ranging data fed back by the ranging device, wherein the ranging data are measured by the range finder in response to the ranging control command;
the sending module is further configured to send a rotation control instruction to the ranging device in response to receiving the ranging data, where the rotation control instruction is used to control a rotation platform of the ranging device to rotate by a second preset angle relative to a base of the ranging device;
the receiving module is further used for receiving rotation information fed back by the distance measuring equipment, and the rotation information represents that the rotating platform rotates by a second preset angle relative to the base.
Optionally, the apparatus for controlling ranging further includes:
the determining module is used for determining the coordinates of the measuring points in the ranging data in a preset coordinate system according to the ranging data and the accumulated angle after receiving the ranging data fed back by the ranging device each time;
and the method is also used for determining a plan view of the target to be measured according to the coordinates of the measuring points in all the ranging data of the current ranging.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects: according to the ranging method, the range finder can be arranged on a rotating platform of the supporting device, the supporting device can control the rotating platform to rotate relative to a base of the supporting device according to a received rotation control instruction, and further rotation of the range finder relative to the base is achieved, so that 360-degree omnibearing ranging can be achieved, and a 2D model of a target to be measured can be conveniently established according to ranging data. Moreover, the ranging method does not need to use a heavy professional laser scanning modeling instrument, is convenient to carry, and further improves the convenience of ranging.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a ranging method according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a ranging apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a ranging apparatus shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method of controlling ranging according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus for controlling ranging according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram of a terminal shown in accordance with an example embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating interaction of a ranging apparatus with a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.
The disclosure provides a distance measuring method applied to distance measuring equipment. According to the ranging method, the range finder can be arranged on a rotating platform of the supporting device, the supporting device can control the rotating platform to rotate relative to a base of the supporting device according to a received rotation control instruction, and further rotation of the range finder relative to the base is achieved, so that 360-degree omnibearing ranging can be achieved, and a 2D model of a target to be measured can be conveniently established according to ranging data. Moreover, the ranging method does not need to use a heavy professional laser scanning modeling instrument, is convenient to carry, and further improves the convenience of ranging.
In one exemplary embodiment, a ranging method is provided, which is applied to a ranging apparatus. Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the ranging method may include:
s110, receiving a ranging control instruction sent by a terminal;
s120, controlling the distance measuring instrument to measure the distance according to the distance measuring control command;
s130, feeding ranging data back to the terminal;
s140, receiving a rotation control instruction sent by a terminal;
s150, controlling the rotary platform to rotate by a second preset angle relative to the base according to the rotation control instruction;
and S160, feeding back the rotation information to the terminal.
In step S110, the ranging apparatus may include a supporting device and a range finder.
For example, referring to figures 2 and 3, the support means is used to position the rangefinder 12 to form a rangefinder apparatus. Wherein the support means may comprise a base 111 and a rotatable platform 112, the rangefinder 12 being mounted to the rotatable platform 112 to form a complete rangefinder apparatus.
In the step, the distance measurement control command is sent by the terminal in response to the fact that the accumulated angle is smaller than or equal to a first preset angle, and the accumulated angle is an accumulated value of the rotation angle of the rotary platform relative to the base in the current distance measurement process.
The first preset angle can be determined according to actual measurement conditions. For example, when 2D modeling of an indoor space is required, the first preset angle may be 360 °.
In this step, the electrical connection between the terminal and the ranging apparatus may be established first to perform the current ranging. Since the terminal has just established an electrical connection with the ranging apparatus, the terminal has not yet controlled the rotation of the rotary platform, i.e., the terminal can determine that the cumulative value of the rotation angles of the rotary platform with respect to the base is 0 °, which is smaller than the first preset angle (360 °). And the terminal responds to the condition that the accumulated angle is smaller than the first preset angle, generates a distance measurement control instruction and sends the distance measurement control instruction to the distance measurement equipment.
In step S120, as shown with reference to fig. 2 and 3, the supporting device may include a control device 113, and the control device 113 may be electrically connected with the distance meter 12. The control device 113 may receive a ranging control command transmitted from the terminal, and generate a ranging command in response to the received ranging control command, and then transmit the ranging command to the rangefinder 12. After receiving the ranging command, the rangefinder 12 may perform measurements in response to the ranging command.
Of course, the range finder 12 may also be directly electrically connected to the terminal (e.g., via a wireless network connection or via a local area network connection, etc.), and the range finder 12 may directly receive the range control command sent by the terminal and perform measurement in response to the received range control command to generate the range data.
In step S130, the ranging data is data measured by the range finder in response to the ranging control command. Namely, the distance measuring instrument generates the distance measuring data through measurement, and then the distance measuring data can be fed back to the terminal.
In step S140, a rotation control command is transmitted by the terminal in response to receiving the ranging data. After the terminal receives the ranging data, a rotation control command can be generated and sent to the supporting device.
For example, as shown with reference to fig. 2 and 3, the supporting means may comprise a control means 113 and a drive means 114. The rotary platform 112 is rotatably connected to the base 111 via a driving device 114, that is, the driving device 114 can drive the rotary platform 112 to rotate relative to the base 111.
The control device 113 may be electrically connected to the driving device 114. The control device 113 may receive the rotation control command transmitted from the terminal, and generate a rotation command in response to the received rotation control command, and then transmit the rotation command to the driving device 114. After receiving the rotation command, the driving device 114 drives the rotation platform 112 to rotate relative to the base 111 in response to the rotation command, so as to drive the range finder 12 to rotate relative to the base 111.
The angle of the single rotation can be preset in advance, and the angle of the single rotation is recorded as a preset angle. That is, the control device 113 generates a rotation command every time it receives a rotation control command, and then sends the rotation command to the drive device 114. The driving device 114 can drive the rotating platform 112 to rotate by a predetermined angle (e.g., 5 ° or 10 °) relative to the base 111 based on the received rotating command.
The control device 113 may be a control motherboard, and the driving device 114 may include a driving motor 1142 and a motor driving board 1141. The control motherboard may receive the rotation control command, generate a rotation command, and then send the rotation command to the motor drive plate 1141. After receiving the rotation command, the motor driving board 1141 may drive the motor shaft of the driving motor 1142 to rotate in response to the rotation command, and the driving motor 1142 may drive the rotating platform 112 to rotate relative to the base 111, thereby driving the range finder 12 to rotate relative to the base 111 by a preset angle.
In step S150, after the control device of the distance measuring apparatus receives the rotation control command, the rotation platform may be controlled to rotate by a second preset angle relative to the base based on the rotation control command. The rotation control command may include a second preset angle, and the second preset angle is an angle preset in advance by the terminal.
For example, the terminal is installed with an application program for controlling ranging, in which the second preset angle may be preset in advance to 10 °. Therefore, after the ranging device receives the rotation control command every time, the rotating platform can be controlled to rotate 10 degrees relative to the base according to the second preset angle included by the rotation control command.
Wherein the rotation control command may be received by a control device of the distance measuring apparatus. The control device can generate a rotation command according to the rotation control command and send the rotation command to a motor driving plate of the distance measuring equipment. The motor drive board is based on the rotation instruction, and the motor shaft of the step motor of drive range unit drives rotary platform and rotates the second and predetermine the angle, and rotary platform alright drive the distancer and rotate the second and predetermine the angle.
In step S160, the rotation information indicates that the rotating platform rotates by a second preset angle relative to the base. After rotary platform has rotated the second and has predetermine the angle relative to the base, alright generate rotatory information, then with rotatory information transmission to terminal.
In the method, after the terminal and the ranging device are electrically connected, the terminal does not control the rotation of the rotating platform of the ranging device, that is, the terminal can determine that the cumulative value of the rotation angle of the rotating platform relative to the base is 0 degrees and is smaller than a first preset angle (for example, 360 degrees), and then the terminal can send a ranging control instruction to the ranging device.
After the rotating platform rotates by the second preset angle each time, the ranging device generates rotating information and sends the rotating information to the terminal. The terminal judges the current accumulated rotating angle of the rotating platform according to the received rotating information, records the current accumulated rotating angle as an accumulated angle, and generates a ranging control instruction again when the accumulated angle is still smaller than a first preset angle, and sends the ranging control instruction to ranging equipment so as to control the range finder to continue ranging.
And circulating the steps until the accumulated rotation angle of the rotating platform reaches the first preset angle, and finishing the distance measurement without continuing the measurement after the measurement is finished.
The distance measurement method can automatically realize omnibearing distance measurement so as to better measure various special-shaped rooms, is convenient for a terminal to carry out 2D modeling of a special-shaped room plan according to all distance measurement data, and the distance measurement equipment used by the distance measurement method is simple in structure and convenient to carry, so that the convenience of distance measurement is further improved.
In one exemplary embodiment, a ranging method is provided, which is applied to a ranging apparatus. Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the ranging apparatus used in the ranging method, the base 111 of the supporting device may include a mounting chamber 1111, and a mounting structure 115 (e.g., a mounting bracket) is disposed in the mounting chamber 1111. Wherein, the mounting structure 115 is fixedly connected with the base 111. For example, the mounting structure 115 may be welded, adhesively attached, etc. to the inner wall of the base 111.
In the support device, a drive device 114 and a control device 113 are each fixedly connected to a mounting structure 115. The driving device 114 may be welded to the mounting structure 115, or the driving device 114 may be fixedly connected to the mounting bracket by a fastener such as a screw or a bolt. The control device 113 may be welded, adhesively attached to the mounting structure 115, or fixedly attached to the mounting structure 115 by fasteners such as screws or bolts.
In the supporting device, the control device 113 and the driving device 114 are both arranged in the mounting cavity 1111 of the base 111, so that the control device 113 and the driving device 114 can be better prevented from falling off from the base 111, the waterproof performance of the supporting device can be improved, the overall appearance of the supporting device can be more attractive, and the use experience of a user can be improved.
In one exemplary embodiment, a ranging method is provided, which is applied to a ranging apparatus. Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the distance measuring apparatus to which the distance measuring method is applied, the supporting device may further include a power supply member 116, and the power supply member 116 may be a battery pack (the battery pack may include at least one battery). The power supply unit 116 may be electrically connected to the control unit 113 and the driving unit 114, respectively, to ensure the normal use of the control unit 113 and the driving unit 114.
Wherein, the power supply unit 116 can also be located in the mounting cavity 1111 of the base 111. The power element 116 may be fixedly attached to the mounting structure 115 by welding, bonding, or fastening, among others.
In this range unit, through setting up power piece 116, can provide the power for range unit, promoted range unit's suitable scene.
In one exemplary embodiment, a ranging method is provided, which is applied to a ranging apparatus. Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the distance measuring apparatus to which the distance measuring method is applied, the supporting device may further include a weight structure 117 (e.g., a weight block). The counterweight structure 117 is connected to the rotating platform 112, wherein the counterweight structure 117 and the rotating platform 112 may be an integrally formed structure, and the counterweight structure 117 may also be connected to the rotating platform 112 by welding, bonding, clamping, or fastening.
Wherein the counterweight structure 117 is located at an end of the rotating platform 112 remote from the rangefinder 12. The counterweight structure 117 may be used to balance the weight of the rangefinder 12 on the rotating platform 112, preventing the support means from tilting, ensuring proper use of the rangefinder apparatus.
When the driving device 114 includes the driving motor 1142, a motor shaft of the driving motor 1142 can pass through the shaft hole of the base 111 to connect with the rotating platform 112, and the driving motor 1142 drives the rotating platform 112 to rotate through the motor shaft. That is, the base 111 is rotatably connected to the rotary platform 112 by a motor shaft. In this case, the weight structure 117 and the distance measuring instrument 12 may be respectively disposed at both sides of the motor shaft to balance the distance measuring instrument 12 at the second side of the motor shaft through the weight structure 117 at the first side of the motor shaft, so as to prevent the rotation platform 112 from being inclined, thereby ensuring the normal use of the distance measuring apparatus.
Wherein, the counterweight structure 117 and the distance measuring instrument 12 can be respectively located at two sides of the rotating platform 112. For example, the counterweight structure 117 is located on a side of the rotating platform 112 close to the base 111, and the range finder 12 is located on a side of the rotating platform 112 far from the base 111. That is, when using this strutting arrangement, distancer 12 is located the upside of rotary platform 112, and counter weight structure 117 is located the downside of rotary platform 112 to avoid counter weight structure 117 to influence the use of whole range finding equipment, further promoted and used the experience.
In this range unit, through setting up counter weight structure 117, can improve range unit's overall structure stability, avoid range unit slope, ensure range unit normal use, guarantee the smooth implementation of range unit method better.
In one exemplary embodiment, a ranging method is provided. Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the ranging apparatus to which the ranging method is applied, the rotating platform 112 may include a mounting groove 1121, and the rangefinder 12 is located in the mounting groove 1121 to better ensure stable mounting of the rangefinder 12. The distance meter 12 and the mounting groove 1121 may be fixedly connected by a fastener, and the fastener may be a screw, a bolt, or the like. For example, the distance meter 12 may be fixed to the mounting groove by four fastening bolts to better ensure that the distance meter 12 is reliably mounted on the rotating platform 112, thereby ensuring the reliability of the measured data.
Meanwhile, the emission end surface of the distance meter 12 is flush with the bottom surface of the mounting groove 1121, so that the reliability of the measurement data of the distance meter 12 can be ensured as long as the rotating platform 112 is ensured to be in a horizontal state.
Wherein the rotating platform 112 may further be provided with a first level 118 and/or a second level 119. Wherein, the first level 118 and the second level 119 can both adopt bubble levels. The first level 118 is used to detect whether the rotary platform 112 is horizontal in a first direction (refer to X direction in fig. 2), and the second level 119 is used to detect whether the rotary platform 112 is horizontal in a second direction (refer to Y direction in fig. 2), the first direction being perpendicular to the second direction.
For example, when the rotary platform 112 includes a plate-like structure, the first direction may be a width direction of the rotary platform 112 (e.g., X direction in fig. 2), and the second direction may be a length direction of the rotary platform 112 (e.g., Y direction in fig. 2).
Additionally, first level 118 and second level 119 may be disposed on a first side of the motor shaft, i.e., first level 118, second level 119 and counterweight structure 117 are all on the same side of the motor shaft, thereby providing sufficient space for installation of rangefinder 12 to facilitate installation of rangefinder 12.
In the distance measuring device, when in use, the rotary platform 112 can be horizontally calibrated by the first level gauge 118 and the second level gauge 119, and the reliability of the measurement data of the distance measuring instrument 12 can be reliably determined.
In one exemplary embodiment, a ranging method is provided, which is applied to a ranging apparatus. Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the ranging apparatus to which the ranging method is applied, the support means may further include a tripod 1110, wherein the rotating platform 112 is connected to a first end of the base 111, the tripod 1110 is connected to a second end of the base 111, and the first end and the second end are opposite ends of the base 111.
In the ranging apparatus, the tripod 1110 is used to stably mount the support means on a support surface (e.g., the ground), thereby ensuring stability during ranging of the rangefinder to ensure smooth progress of measurement.
Wherein, tripod 1110 includes three supporting legs, and every supporting leg all rotates with base 111 to be connected in order to accomodate tripod 1110, promoted strutting arrangement's portability, and then promoted range finding equipment's portability.
In the case of example 1, the following examples,
referring to fig. 2 and 3, the rangefinder apparatus comprises a rangefinder 12 and a support means, the rangefinder 12 may be a portable intelligent laser rangefinder 12, the rangefinder 12 being located on a rotating platform 112 of the support means.
The support means may include a tripod 1110, a base 111 and a rotating platform 112. The base 111 is configured as a hollow cylinder structure, and a mounting bracket (i.e., a mounting structure 115), a stepping motor (i.e., a driving motor 1142), a control main board (i.e., a control device 113), a motor driving board 1141 and a battery pack (i.e., a power supply unit 116) are disposed in the installation cavity 1111 of the base 111, wherein the mounting bracket includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are configured as a bracket of a "T" shape, the first mounting plate extends along the axial direction of the base 111, and the second mounting plate extends along the radial direction of the base 111.
One side of first mounting panel sets up control mainboard and motor drive board 1141, and the opposite side of first mounting panel sets up the battery package, and control mainboard, motor drive board 1141 and battery package all with first mounting panel fixed connection.
One side of the second mounting plate, which is far away from the first mounting plate, is provided with a stepping motor, and a motor shaft of the stepping motor is connected with the rotating platform 112.
The control mainboard, the motor drive board 1141 and the stepping motor are respectively electrically connected with the battery pack, and the battery pack provides an electric energy source for the supporting device.
The control mainboard is electrically connected with a motor drive board 1141, and the motor drive board 1141 is electrically connected with a driving motor 1142. The control motherboard can issue a rotation command to the motor drive board 1141 according to the received rotation control command, and then the motor drive board 1141 controls the rotation of the motor shaft of the stepping motor, so as to drive the rotation platform 112 to rotate. The rotation of the rotary platform 112 drives the distance measuring instrument 12 to rotate.
The rangefinder 12 may be directly electrically connected to the terminal (e.g., via a wireless network connection or via a local area network connection, etc.), the rangefinder 12 may directly receive a ranging control command sent by the terminal, perform measurement in response to the received ranging control command, generate ranging data, and then may feed the ranging data back to the terminal.
In this range unit, the terminal passes through strutting arrangement control distancer and rotates, and simultaneously, the terminal direct control distancer range finding to realize 360 omnidirectional range finding, promote range unit's intelligent level and suitable scene, and portable simple and easy, the cost is lower, promotes to use and experiences.
In one exemplary embodiment, a method for controlling ranging is provided and applied to a terminal. Referring to fig. 4 and 7, the method of controlling ranging may include:
s210, responding to the condition that the accumulated angle is smaller than or equal to a first preset angle, and sending a distance measurement control command to distance measurement equipment;
s220, receiving ranging data fed back by the ranging equipment;
s230, responding to the received ranging data, and sending a rotation control command to the ranging equipment;
and S240, receiving the rotation information fed back by the ranging device.
In step S210, the ranging control command is used to control a range finder of a ranging apparatus to perform ranging. The accumulated angle is the accumulated value of the rotation angle of the rotating platform of the distance measuring equipment relative to the base of the distance measuring equipment in the current distance measuring process.
In this step, when the terminal determines that the accumulated angle is less than or equal to the first preset angle, a ranging control command may be generated and sent to the ranging device. For example, the terminal may send a ranging control command to a rangefinder of the rangefinder apparatus to control the rangefinder to measure.
In step S220, the ranging data is measured by the range finder in response to the ranging control command. After the distance measuring instrument of the distance measuring equipment receives the distance measuring control command, the distance measuring instrument can measure based on the distance measuring control command, distance measuring data are generated based on a measuring result, then the distance measuring data are sent to the terminal, and the terminal can receive the distance measuring data fed back by the distance measuring equipment.
In step S230, the rotation control command is used to control the rotating platform of the ranging apparatus to rotate by a second preset angle (e.g., 10 °) with respect to the base of the ranging apparatus. After the terminal receives the ranging data, the next azimuth measurement can be performed, that is, the terminal can generate a rotation control command in response to receiving the ranging data and send the rotation control command to the ranging device.
For example, the terminal may transmit a rotation control command to a control device of the ranging apparatus, and the control device generates a rotation command based on the received rotation control command and transmits the rotation command to the motor driving plate. The motor drive board is based on the rotation instruction, and control driving motor's motor shaft rotates to the relative base of drive rotary platform rotates, realizes the rotation of distancer, changes the measuring scope of distancer.
In step S240, the rotation information indicates that the rotating platform rotates by a second preset angle relative to the base. After the rotating platform of the distance measuring equipment rotates by the second preset angle, the control device of the distance measuring equipment can generate rotating information and send the rotating information to the terminal.
In the method, after the terminal receives the rotation information, the accumulated rotation angle of the rotating platform can be determined, if the accumulated angle is still smaller than or equal to the first preset angle, the terminal can continue to generate a distance measurement control command and send the distance measurement control command to distance measurement equipment for controlling the distance measurement of the distance measurement instrument.
The process is circulated, the distance measuring equipment can complete all-directional distance measurement, the terminal can obtain all distance measuring data after all-directional distance measurement, and 2D modeling is smoothly completed.
The method for controlling the distance measurement can better and automatically complete the measurement of the special-shaped room, establish an accurate plan view of the special-shaped room and improve the use experience of a user.
In one exemplary embodiment, a method of controlling ranging is provided. The method of controlling ranging may further include:
s310, after receiving ranging data fed back by the ranging device each time, determining the coordinates of the measuring points in the ranging data in a preset coordinate system according to the ranging data and the accumulated angle;
and S320, determining a plan view of the target to be measured according to the coordinates of the measuring points in all the distance measuring data of the current distance measurement.
In step S310, the terminal sends a ranging control command to the ranging device, and the ranging device measures the ranging data to obtain ranging data, and then sends the ranging data to the terminal. After the terminal receives ranging data fed back by the ranging device each time, the ranging data can be processed based on the accumulated angle when the ranging data is changed in the measurement, so that the coordinates of the measuring point obtained in the measurement can be determined in a preset coordinate system.
The preset coordinate system may be a two-dimensional coordinate system, and the origin of the two-dimensional coordinate system may be the location of the distance meter. And determining the relative position of the measuring point relative to the distance meter based on the accumulated angle, determining the relative distance of the measuring point relative to the distance meter based on the distance measurement data, and determining the coordinates of the measuring point in the two-dimensional coordinate system based on the relative position and the relative distance.
In step S320, after the rotating platform drives the distance meter to rotate by a first preset angle (e.g., 360 °), omnidirectional distance measurement data can be obtained, and then two-dimensional coordinates of each measurement point of the target to be measured are obtained. And then, according to the two-dimensional coordinates of the measuring points in all the ranging data, a plan view of the target to be measured can be established, and 2D modeling is completed.
In the method for controlling the distance measurement, after the terminal receives the distance measurement data each time, the terminal not only responds to the received distance measurement data and sends a rotation control instruction to the distance measurement equipment, but also determines the coordinates of a measurement point in the distance measurement data based on the distance measurement data and the accumulated angle. After rotating platform drives the distancer and has rotated first predetermined angle (for example 360 °), alright obtain the two-dimensional coordinate of a plurality of measuring points of target that awaits measuring to establish the planogram of target that awaits measuring fast, accomplish 2D and model, further promote user's use and experience.
In one exemplary embodiment, an apparatus for controlling ranging is provided. The device for controlling the distance measurement is used for implementing the method for controlling the distance measurement.
For example, referring to fig. 5, the ranging control apparatus may include a transmitting module 201 and a receiving module 202, in the course of implementing the ranging control method,
the sending module 201 is configured to send a ranging control instruction to the ranging device in response to the accumulated angle being smaller than or equal to a first preset angle, where the accumulated angle is an accumulated value of a rotation angle of a rotating platform of the ranging device relative to a base of the ranging device in a current ranging process, and the ranging control instruction is used for controlling a range finder of the ranging device to perform ranging;
the receiving module 202 is configured to receive ranging data fed back by the ranging device, where the ranging data is measured by the range finder in response to the ranging control instruction;
the sending module 201 is further configured to send a rotation control instruction to the distance measuring device in response to receiving the distance measuring data, where the rotation control instruction is used to control a rotating platform of the distance measuring device to rotate by a second preset angle relative to a base of the distance measuring device;
the receiving module 202 is further configured to receive rotation information fed back by the ranging apparatus, where the rotation information indicates that the rotating platform rotates by a second preset angle relative to the base.
In one exemplary embodiment, an apparatus for controlling ranging is provided. Referring to fig. 5, the apparatus for controlling ranging may further include a determination module 203. The ranging control apparatus in the course of implementing the above ranging control method,
the determining module 203 is configured to determine, in a preset coordinate system, coordinates of a measurement point in ranging data according to the ranging data and the accumulated angle after receiving the ranging data fed back by the ranging device each time;
and the method is also used for determining a plan view of the target to be measured according to the coordinates of the measuring points in all the ranging data of the current ranging.
In one exemplary embodiment, a terminal is provided. The terminal is, for example, a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a wearable device, and the like.
Referring to fig. 6, the terminal 400 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 402, a memory 404, a power component 406, a multimedia component 408, an audio component 410, an interface for input/output (I/O) 412, a sensor component 414, and a communication component 416.
The processing component 402 generally controls overall operation of the terminal 400, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 402 may include one or more processors 420 to execute instructions to perform all or a portion of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 402 can include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 402 and other components. For example, the processing component 402 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 408 and the processing component 402.
The memory 404 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the terminal 400. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal 400, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and so forth. The memory 404 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage terminal or combination thereof, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks.
The power components 406 provide power to the various components of the terminal 400. The power components 406 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the terminal 400.
The multimedia component 408 includes a screen providing an output interface between the terminal 400 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive an input signal from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, slide, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 408 includes a front camera module and/or a rear camera module. The front camera module and/or the rear camera module can receive external multimedia data when the terminal 400 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode. Each front camera module and rear camera module may be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capability.
The audio component 410 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 410 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the terminal 400 is in an operating mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may further be stored in the memory 404 or transmitted via the communication component 416. In some embodiments, audio component 410 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 412 provides an interface between the processing component 402 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
The sensor component 414 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for the terminal 400. For example, the sensor assembly 414 can detect an open/closed state of the terminal 400, relative positioning of components, such as a display and keypad of the terminal 400, the sensor assembly 414 can also detect a change in position of the terminal 400 or a component of the terminal 400, the presence or absence of user contact with the terminal 400, orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the terminal 400, and a change in temperature of the terminal 400. The sensor assembly 414 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of a nearby object without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 414 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 414 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 416 is configured to facilitate communications between the terminal 400 and other terminals in a wired or wireless manner. The terminal 700 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 416 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 416 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal 400 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), digital signal processing terminals (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors or other electronic components for performing the above-described method of controlling ranging applied to the terminal.
In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as the memory 404 comprising instructions, executable by the processor 420 of the terminal 400 to perform the above-described method is also provided. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage terminal, and the like. The instructions in the storage medium, when executed by a processor of the terminal, enable the terminal to perform the method of controlling ranging applied to the terminal shown in the above-described embodiments.
Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (15)

1. A distance measurement method is applied to distance measurement equipment and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the distance measuring equipment receives a distance measuring control instruction sent by a terminal, and the distance measuring control instruction is sent by the terminal in response to the fact that the accumulated angle is smaller than or equal to a first preset angle; the distance measuring equipment comprises a supporting device and a distance measuring instrument, wherein the accumulated angle is the accumulated value of the rotation angle of a rotating platform of the supporting device relative to a base of the supporting device in the current distance measuring process; the rotating platform is used for mounting the distance measuring instrument;
controlling the distance measuring instrument to measure the distance according to the distance measuring control instruction;
feeding ranging data back to the terminal, wherein the ranging data are measured by the range finder responding to the ranging control command;
receiving a rotation control instruction sent by the terminal, wherein the rotation control instruction is sent by the terminal in response to receiving the ranging data;
controlling the rotating platform to rotate by a second preset angle relative to the base according to the rotating control instruction;
and feeding back rotation information to the terminal, wherein the rotation information represents that the rotating platform rotates by a second preset angle relative to the base.
2. A ranging method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the support means comprise control means electrically connected to drive means, the control means being electrically connected to the rangefinder, the rotary platform being rotatably connected to the base by the drive means;
the control device receives a rotation control instruction and responds to the rotation control instruction to generate and send a rotation instruction to the driving device;
the driving device receives the rotation instruction and responds to the rotation instruction to drive the rotating platform to rotate relative to the base.
3. A ranging method as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the base comprises a mounting cavity, a mounting structure is arranged in the mounting cavity, the mounting structure is fixedly connected with the base, and the driving device and the control device are respectively fixedly connected with the mounting structure.
4. A ranging method as claimed in claim 3 wherein the support means further comprises a power source fixedly connected to the mounting structure, the power source being electrically connected to the drive means and the power source being electrically connected to the control means.
5. A ranging method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the support means further comprise a counterweight structure associated with the rotating platform, the counterweight structure being located at an end of the rotating platform remote from the rangefinder.
6. A ranging method as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the counterweight structure is located on the side of the rotating platform close to the base and the rangefinder is located on the side of the rotating platform remote from the base.
7. A ranging method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the rotating platform comprises a mounting groove, the rangefinder being located in the mounting groove with its emitting end face flush with the groove bottom face of the mounting groove.
8. A ranging method according to claim 7, characterized in that the range finder is fixedly connected with the mounting groove by a fastening element.
9. A ranging method according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating platform is provided with a first level for detecting whether the rotating platform is level in a first direction and/or a second level for detecting whether the rotating platform is level in a second direction, the first direction being perpendicular to the second direction.
10. A ranging method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the support means further comprises a tripod, the rotating platform being connected to a first end of the base, the tripod being connected to a second end of the base, the first and second ends being opposite ends of the base.
11. A ranging method according to claim 10, characterized in that said tripod comprises three support feet which are rotatably connected to said base.
12. A method for controlling ranging is applied to a terminal, and is characterized in that the method for controlling ranging comprises the following steps:
responding to the accumulated angle smaller than or equal to a first preset angle, and sending a ranging control command to ranging equipment, wherein the accumulated angle is an accumulated value of a rotating angle of a rotating platform of the ranging equipment relative to a base of the ranging equipment in the current ranging process, and the ranging control command is used for controlling a range finder of the ranging equipment to perform ranging;
receiving ranging data fed back by the ranging device, wherein the ranging data are measured by the range finder in response to the ranging control command;
in response to receiving the ranging data, sending a rotation control instruction to the ranging equipment, wherein the rotation control instruction is used for controlling a rotating platform of the ranging equipment to rotate by a second preset angle relative to a base of the ranging equipment;
and receiving rotation information fed back by the distance measuring equipment, wherein the rotation information represents that the rotating platform rotates by a second preset angle relative to the base.
13. The method of controlling ranging as claimed in claim 12, further comprising:
after receiving ranging data fed back by the ranging equipment each time, determining the coordinates of measuring points in the ranging data in a preset coordinate system according to the ranging data and the accumulated angle;
and determining a plan view of the target to be measured according to the coordinates of the measuring points in all the ranging data of the current ranging.
14. An apparatus for controlling ranging, the apparatus comprising:
the distance measuring device comprises a sending module and a distance measuring control module, wherein the sending module is used for sending a distance measuring control command to the distance measuring device in response to the fact that the accumulated angle is smaller than or equal to a first preset angle, the accumulated angle is the accumulated value of the rotation angle of a rotating platform of the distance measuring device relative to a base of the distance measuring device in the current distance measuring process, and the distance measuring control command is used for controlling the distance measuring of a distance measuring instrument of the distance measuring device to measure distance;
the receiving module is used for receiving ranging data fed back by the ranging device, wherein the ranging data are measured by the range finder in response to the ranging control command;
the sending module is further configured to send a rotation control instruction to the ranging device in response to receiving the ranging data, where the rotation control instruction is used to control a rotation platform of the ranging device to rotate by a second preset angle relative to a base of the ranging device;
the receiving module is further used for receiving rotation information fed back by the distance measuring equipment, and the rotation information represents that the rotating platform rotates by a second preset angle relative to the base.
15. The apparatus for controlling ranging of claim 14, wherein the apparatus for controlling ranging further comprises:
the determining module is used for determining the coordinates of the measuring points in the ranging data in a preset coordinate system according to the ranging data and the accumulated angle after receiving the ranging data fed back by the ranging device each time;
and the method is also used for determining a plan view of the target to be measured according to the coordinates of the measuring points in all the ranging data of the current ranging.
CN202110744848.5A 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Distance measurement method, method and device for controlling distance measurement Pending CN113267159A (en)

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