CN113266111B

CN113266111B - Building drainage system

Info

Publication number: CN113266111B
Application number: CN202110668539.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕妙君; 叶苏佩; 余丽珍
Original assignee: Zhejiang Shaohua Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Shaohua Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-16
Filing date: 2021-06-16
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-16
Also published as: CN113266111A

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building drainage system relates to the field of building drainage, including the header tank, the header tank set up on the roof in glass room, the header tank make for transparent material, the bottom of header tank and the top in glass room coincide mutually, the header tank in still be equipped with drainage device, drainage device include the drainage tube, the drainage tube extend to in the glass room and water to green planting for ponding in the drainage header tank. The rainwater collecting and recycling device has the advantages that rainwater is collected and recycled, and therefore the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.

Description

Building drainage system

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building drainage, in particular to a building drainage system.

Background

The sunshine house is also called a glass house and has a foreign language name of winter garden. The sunlight room adopts a non-traditional building built by glass and a metal frame so as to achieve the purposes of enjoying sunlight and being close to nature.

The existing glass house is formed by a metal framework and glass fixedly connected to the metal framework. People can plant green plants in the glass house and relax and entertain in the glass house.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor thinks that there is a defect that the existing glass house is inconvenient for people to relax and entertain in the glass house because the heat in the room is accumulated more in summer.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to enable people to relax and entertain also in the glass room in summer, the application provides a building drainage system.

The application provides a building drainage system adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building drainage system, includes the header tank, the header tank set up on the roof in glass room, the header tank make for transparent material, the bottom of header tank and the top in glass room coincide mutually, the header tank in still be equipped with drainage device, drainage device include the drainage tube, the drainage tube extend to in the glass room and be used for the ponding in the drainage header tank to green plant watering.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, when using, when meetting rainwater weather, the rainwater can fall into to the header tank in, and gather in the header tank, the drainage tube can be with ponding drainage to the glass room in the header tank, water green planting, when summer, meet rainwater weather, the header tank can store up the rainwater, and then make when meetting sunny weather, the ponding that is located glass roof portion can effectually play the effect of cooling, and then make when summer, the glass room is interior comparatively comfortable, people of being convenient for relax and the amusement in the glass room, simultaneously when meetting rainwater weather, partial rainwater also can enter into to the glass room through the drainage tube and plant green and irrigate.

Optionally, the water collecting tank on be equipped with the drainage hole, the drainage tube with the drainage hole be linked together, the aperture in drainage hole be less than the internal diameter of drainage tube, drainage device include current limiting mechanism, current limiting mechanism include buoyancy spare, connect rope and shutoff piece, buoyancy spare be located the water collecting tank in, the one end of connection rope with buoyancy spare fixed connection, the other end with shutoff piece fixed connection, the shutoff piece be located the drainage tube in, the shutoff piece be used for shutoff drainage hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, when the rainfall volume is great, gather ponding in the header tank gradually and can make buoyancy piece come-up, and then drive the shutoff piece through connecting the rope and rise, when buoyancy piece rises to the certain degree under the effect of buoyancy, the shutoff piece is located drainage hole department, and shutoff drainage hole, and then make ponding can not enter into to the drainage tube through the drainage hole, and then make and realize the ration watering to green planting, it enters into to the glass room through the drainage tube to reduce a large amount of ponding, cause ponding to flow the probability to the glass room ground in from green planting department.

Optionally, the drainage tube in still be equipped with and be used for adsorbing the adsorption magnet of shutoff piece, adsorption magnet be the ring form, work as the shutoff piece by adsorption magnet adsorb the back, the drainage tube be in non-conducting state.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, when rainfall is less, the shutoff piece is adsorbed by adsorption magnet this moment, consequently drains to be in non-conductive state, consequently the rainwater can not enter into to the glass room through the drainage tube, consequently can effectively reduce when meetting the less weather of surplus, the continuous probability that enters into to the glass room through the drainage tube of rainwater.

Optionally, the plugging member is spherical, a rubber layer covers the outer surface of the plugging member, and an arc iron plate used for being adsorbed by the adsorption magnet is arranged in the rubber layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, when arc iron plate is adsorbed by adsorption magnet, rubber layer and adsorption magnet contact this moment, and under the effect of magnetic force, deformation takes place for the rubber layer, and then can play good sealed effect.

Optionally, the drainage device further comprises a drainage box, the buoyancy member is located in the drainage box, and the drainage tube is communicated with the drainage box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, along with the extension of time, ponding in the drainage box can evaporate gradually, therefore buoyancy piece can descend gradually along with the liquid level of water, and then makes the shutoff piece descend, and consequently the rainwater in the drainage box can water green planting through the drainage tube, and ponding in the drainage box and the ponding box are not communicated each other, consequently can enter into the ponding volume to the glass room through the volume of control drainage box and then control drainage tube.

Optionally, the building drainage system further comprises a water storage tank and an overflow pipe, wherein an overflow hole is formed in the water collection tank, and the overflow hole is communicated with the overflow pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when ponding in the header tank is more, the rainwater can be through overflow hole overflow to in the overflow pipe to finally flow to the storage water tank in, thereby can realize the collection to the rainwater.

Optionally, the water storage tank is provided with a water pump and a circulating pipe, one end of the circulating pipe is communicated with the water collecting tank, and the other end of the circulating pipe is communicated with the water storage tank through the water pump.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, when the rainwater in the header tank progressively evaporates along with the extension of time, the water pump can be with the ponding extraction to the header tank in the storage water tank, and then can keep good cooling effect.

Optionally, the drainage device is provided with a plurality of drainage devices, and the lengths of the connecting ropes of the drainage devices are different from each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, through a plurality of connecting rope length mutually different drainage device's setting, the water yield and the time that a plurality of drainage device watered to green planting are different, and then can play good watering effect to green planting.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

can collect and utilize the rainwater, utilize the rainwater to water the green plant in the glass room and utilize the rainwater to cool down the glass room, it is more energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Can store the rainwater, replenish the ponding in the header tank through the rainwater of storing, further strengthen energy-concerving and environment-protective effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a drainage device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an indicating rod structure according to another embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a glass house; 11. an upper top plate; 12. a base plate; 2. a water collection tank; 21. a baffle plate; 211. an overflow aperture; 3. a drainage box; 31. a partition plate; 311. a chute; 32. a lower cover plate; 321. a drainage hole; 41. a circulation pipe; 42. a water pump; 43. an overflow pipe; 44. a water storage tank; 51. a drainage tube; 511. adsorbing a magnet; 52. a buoyant member; 53. connecting ropes; 54. a blocking member; 541. a rubber layer; 542. an arc-shaped iron plate; 55. an indication lever; 551. a vertical rod; 552. a cross bar; 553. the area is identified.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a building drainage system. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, it includes a baffle 21, a water storage tank 44, a circulation pipe 41, an overflow pipe 43, and a water pump 42. The baffle 21 and the upper ceiling 11 of the glass house 1 form a water collection tank 2 for storing rainwater. The water collection tank 2 is a cover-free tank body. Baffle 21 is the toughened glass material in this embodiment, still is equipped with a plurality of drainage device in header tank 2, and drainage device is used for watering green planting in drainage to glass room 1 with the ponding in header tank 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water storage tank 44 includes a non-lid box body disposed below the bottom plate 12 of the glass room 1 and having an upper end fixedly connected to the bottom plate 12 of the glass room 1. Forming a closed chamber. The baffle 21 is provided with an overflow hole 211 for overflow, the overflow hole 211 is communicated with one end of the overflow pipe 43, and the other end of the overflow pipe 43 is communicated with the water storage tank 44. One end of the circulation pipe 41 is communicated with the water storage tank 44 through the water pump 42, and the other end is communicated with the water collection tank 2. In this embodiment, the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 of the glass room 1 are both made of tempered glass.

When the rainwater storage tank is used, rainwater falls into the water collection tank 2 in rainy days, and when the rainwater in the water collection tank 2 is accumulated into the overflow holes 211, the rainwater enters the water storage tank 44 from the overflow holes 211 and is accumulated in the water storage tank 44. Therefore, in summer, the accumulated water in the water collecting tank 2 and the accumulated water in the water storage tank 44 can effectively cool the glass room 1. Meanwhile, after the rainwater in the water collecting tank 2 is evaporated, the accumulated water in the water storage tank 44 can be pumped into the water collecting tank 2 through the water pump 42, and the accumulated water in the water collecting tank 2 is supplemented. Meanwhile, accumulated water in the water collecting tank 2 can be drained through the drainage device, and the purpose of irrigating green plants in the glass room 1 is achieved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the drainage device is two in this embodiment, and includes a drainage box 3, a drainage tube 51, a buoyancy member 52, a connection string 53, and a blocking member 54. The connecting strings 53 of the two drainage devices have different lengths. The drainage box 3 is a box body without a cover, and the drainage box 3 comprises a partition plate 31 and a lower cover plate 32 fixedly connected with the partition plate 31. The lower cover plate 32 is fixedly connected with the upper top plate 11 of the glass room 1. The lower cover plate 32 is provided with a drainage hole 321, and the drainage hole 321 is positioned in the drainage box 3 and has an aperture smaller than the inner diameter of the drainage tube 51. The drainage tube 51 is communicated with the drainage box 3 through the drainage hole 321. The buoyancy member 52 is a hollow plastic ball, and the diameter of the buoyancy member 52 is larger than the diameter of the drainage hole 321. And is positioned in the drainage box 3, one end of the connecting rope 53 is fixedly connected with the buoyancy piece 52, the other end is fixedly connected with the plugging piece 54, the plugging piece 54 is positioned in the drainage tube 51, and the plugging piece 54 is spherical and has a diameter larger than the aperture of the drainage hole 321.

When using, the rainwater can fall to in drainage box 3, increases along with ponding in the drainage box 3, and buoyancy 52 can rise along with the water level in the drainage box 3 gradually, and at the in-process that buoyancy 52 rises, buoyancy 52 can not shutoff drainage hole 321, and rainwater in the drainage box 3 can enter into to drainage tube 51 through drainage hole 321 to from the green department of planting in drainage tube 51 flow to glass room 1, reach the green purpose of planting and watering in the glass room 1. As the buoyancy member 52 gradually rises, the plugging member 54 is gradually lifted by the connecting string 53. When the plugging member 54 moves to the drainage hole 321, the drainage hole 321 is plugged, so that water cannot enter the drainage tube 51.

Along with the evaporation of the accumulated water in the drainage box 3, the liquid level of the accumulated water in the drainage box 3 is gradually reduced. The blocking piece 54 also descends along with the descent of the buoyant member 52, and thus the blocking piece 54 cancels the blocking of the drainage hole 321. The accumulated water in the drainage box 3 flows to the green plants in the glass room 1 through the drainage tube 51 again, so that the purpose of watering the green plants in the glass room 1 is achieved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an attracting magnet 511 is further fixedly connected inside the draft tube 51, the attracting magnet 511 is annular and has an outer diameter equal to the inner diameter of the draft tube 51, and the outer peripheral wall of the attracting magnet 511 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the draft tube 51. The outer surface of the plugging member 54 is fixedly connected with a rubber layer 541, and an arc iron plate 542 adsorbed by the adsorption magnet 511 is arranged in the rubber layer 541. The diameter of the blocking piece 54 is larger than the inner diameter of the attracting magnet 511.

When the sealing device is used, the arc-shaped iron plate 542 is attracted by the attracting magnet 511, so that the plugging member 54 is connected with the attracting magnet 511, and at this time, the rubber layer 541 located between the arc-shaped iron plate 542 and the attracting magnet 511 is deformed, thereby achieving a good sealing effect. In the rainy weather, the rainwater in the drainage box 3 gradually increases, and when the pulling force generated by the buoyancy member 52 is not greater than the suction force of the adsorption magnet 511 to the arc-shaped iron plate 542, the drainage tube 51 is in a non-conducting state at this time. So that rainwater does not enter into the glass room 1 through the draft tube 51.

Under the condition that no water is accumulated in the drainage box 3, the buoyancy piece 52 is in contact with the upper top plate 11 of the glass room 1, the arc-shaped iron plate 542 is adsorbed by the adsorption magnet 511, and at the moment, the connecting rope 53 is in a loose state. When the rainfall is small, rainwater is gradually accumulated in the drainage box 3, and therefore the buoyancy member 52 gradually rises as the accumulated water in the drainage box 3 gradually increases. Until the connecting cord 53 is under tension. When the buoyancy of the buoyancy member 52 is greater than the attraction force of the attracting magnet 511 to the arc-shaped iron plate 542, the blocking member 54 is raised, and the accumulated water flows downward from the drainage tube 51. Because the precipitation is less, therefore the accumulation speed of rainwater in the drainage box 3 is less than the speed of ponding in the drainage box 3 from discharging in the drainage tube 51, therefore the pulling force of buoyancy piece 52 to shutoff piece 54 diminishes, under the effect of magnetic force, arc iron plate 542 adsorbs on adsorption magnet 511 once more, consequently can effectively reduce when meetting for a long time the less circumstances of rainfall, the probability that more rainwater enters into in the glass room 1 through drainage tube 51.

In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the height of the partition plate 31 is smaller than the height of the baffle plate 21, and the upper end surface of the overflow hole 211 is lower than the upper surface of the partition plate 31.

When the water level in the water tank 2 becomes low during use, the water pump 42 pumps the water in the water storage tank 44 into the water tank 2, and when the water level in the water tank 2 reaches the overflow hole 211, the water flows from the overflow hole 211 into the water storage tank 44. Therefore, the water flow in the water collecting tank 2 is in a flowing state, and thus the cooling effect can be enhanced. When the water entering the water collecting tank 2 from the water storage tank 44 per unit time is larger than the water entering the water storage tank 44 from the water collecting tank 2, the liquid level in the water collecting tank 2 rises and enters the drainage box 3. Therefore, the purpose of adjusting the amount of water delivered into the water collecting tank 2 can be achieved by adjusting the rotating speed of the water pump 42, and water can be supplemented into the drainage box 3 when the rain does not appear for a long time.

In another embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the buoyancy member 52 is further fixedly connected with indication rods 55, two indication rods 55 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the buoyancy member 52, the indication rods 55 are made of plastic and have a density smaller than that of water, the indication rods 55 comprise a cross rod 552 and a vertical rod 551 which are perpendicular to each other and connected, and the cross rod 552 is fixedly connected with the buoyancy member 52. The partition plate 31 is further provided with a sliding groove 311 for the vertical rod 551 to slide, the upper end of the vertical rod 551 is further coated with an identification area 553, and in the present application, the identification area 553 is red.

Therefore, when the liquid level in the drain case 3 is lowered in use, the indicating rod 55 is also lowered, and the identifying section 553 is also lowered. When the plugging piece 54 plugs the drainage hole 321, the user can observe the identification area 553 in the glass room 1, when the user cannot observe the identification area 553 in the glass room 1, the accumulated water in the drainage box 3 is less, and when the water pump 42 is started, the water supply amount of the water pump 42 can be increased, so that the purpose of supplementing water into the drainage box 3 is achieved.

The implementation principle of the building drainage system in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when meeting rainwater weather, the existence of header tank 2 and storage water tank 44 can be collected the rainwater, falls into the rainwater in drainage box 3 simultaneously and can reach the purpose of irrigating the green plant in glass room 1. Meanwhile, in summer, the accumulated water in the water collecting tank 2 and the accumulated water in the water storage tank 44 can cool the glass room 1. Thereby achieving the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A building drainage system characterized by: the glass house water collection device comprises a water collection tank (2), wherein the water collection tank (2) is arranged on the roof of a glass house (1), the water collection tank (2) is made of transparent materials, the bottom of the water collection tank (2) is overlapped with the top of the glass house (1), a drainage device is further arranged in the water collection tank (2), and the drainage device comprises a drainage box (3), a drainage pipe (51), a buoyancy piece (52), a connecting rope (53) and a plugging piece (54);

The drainage box (3) is arranged at the top of the glass house (1), a drainage hole (321) is formed in the drainage box (3) and the aperture of the drainage hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the drainage tube (51), the drainage tube (51) is communicated with the drainage box (3) through the drainage hole (321), the buoyancy piece (52) is arranged in the drainage box (3), the blocking piece (54) is arranged in the drainage tube (51), one end of the connecting rope (53) is fixedly connected with the buoyancy piece (52), the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with the blocking piece (54), the diameter of the buoyancy piece (52) and the diameter of the blocking piece (54) are both larger than the aperture of the drainage hole (321), and the drainage tube (51) extends into the glass house (1) to drain accumulated water in the drainage box (3) for green planting;

the drainage tube (51) is internally provided with an adsorption magnet (511) for adsorbing the plugging piece (54), the adsorption magnet (511) is annular, and when the plugging piece (54) is adsorbed by the adsorption magnet (511), the drainage tube (51) is in a non-conduction state.

2. A building drainage system according to claim 1 wherein: the blocking piece (54) is in a spherical shape, the outer surface of the blocking piece (54) is covered with a rubber layer (541), and an arc-shaped iron plate (542) adsorbed by the adsorption magnet (511) is arranged in the rubber layer (541).

3. A building drainage system according to claim 1 wherein: the building drainage system further comprises a water storage tank (44) and an overflow pipe (43), an overflow hole (211) is formed in the water collection tank (2), and the overflow hole (211) is communicated with the overflow pipe (43).

4. A building drainage system according to claim 3 wherein: a water pump (42) and a circulating pipe (41) are arranged on the water storage tank (44), one end of the circulating pipe (41) is communicated with the water collecting tank (2), and the other end of the circulating pipe is communicated with the water storage tank (44) through the water pump (42).

5. A building drainage system according to claim 1 wherein: the drainage device is provided with a plurality of drainage devices, and the lengths of the connecting ropes (53) of the drainage devices are different from each other.