Even printing and dyeing device of fabrics
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile printing and dyeing, in particular to a uniform textile printing and dyeing device.
Background
In order to meet the social requirements, the fabric is required to be printed and dyed after the weaving is finished. The traditional printing and dyeing mode is to soak the cloth in the dye vat, and the dyestuff is stirred to make the cloth evenly color, then the cloth after will dyeing is taken out and is dried. But directly place the cloth in the dye vat, cloth fold and overlapping department make the dyestuff be detained easily, very easily lead to the cloth to dye inhomogeneously, and adopting the manual stirring dyestuff, not only need consume great labour, efficiency is not high, at the printing and dyeing in-process, the layering appears easily in the dyestuff, lead to printing and dyeing effect not good, and the fabrics surface is piled up there are many cotton fibre dusts etc. float inside the dyestuff easily, it clears up to need the staff, the work load has been increased, we propose a even printing and dyeing apparatus of fabrics for this reason and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a textile uniform printing and dyeing device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an even printing and dyeing device of fabrics, includes the printing and dyeing case, a plurality of supporting legs of printing and dyeing bottom fixedly connected with, supporting leg bottom fixedly connected with non slipping spur, fixed mounting has the feed inlet on the printing and dyeing case, and the fabrics can get into the printing and dyeing case through the feed inlet, can print and dye at printing and dyeing incasement portion under the effect of fabric guide roller, fixed mounting has the stoving chamber on the printing and dyeing case lateral wall, the inside fixed mounting in stoving chamber has the board of drying, stoving chamber one end fixedly connected with fixed plate, and installs the wind-up roll on the fixed plate, the inside fixed mounting of printing and dyeing case has a plurality of fabric guide rollers, the inside fixed mounting of printing and dyeing case has a pair of bracing piece, it is equipped with a plurality of bull sticks to rotate between the bracing piece, fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring pole on the bull stick.
Preferably, a movable groove is formed in the stirring rod, a connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, a metal ball is fixedly connected to the connecting spring, an extrusion air bag is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the other end of the movable groove and abuts against the metal ball, a fixing block is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring rod, a connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the fixing block, the connecting pipe is arranged inside the stirring rod, a plurality of friction blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of an extrusion cavity of one end of the fixing block, a plurality of driving mechanisms are arranged inside the stirring rod, fabrics can extrude the extrusion cavity in the printing and dyeing process, gas in the extrusion cavity can be conveyed to the inner portion of the movable cavity through the connecting pipe, and a piston rod can be pushed to move.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a movable cavity, the movable cavity is arranged inside the stirring rod, one end of the movable cavity is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe, a piston rod is arranged inside the movable cavity, the piston rod is movably inserted inside the connecting pipe, the bottom of the piston rod is fixedly connected with an ejector rod, an elastic plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity, the elastic plate is abutted against the ejector rod, two ends of the bottom of the piston rod are hinged with hinge rods, one end of each hinge rod is fixedly connected with a piston block, two ends of the movable cavity are fixedly connected with piston grooves, the piston blocks are movably inserted inside the piston grooves, one end of each piston block is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod, one end of each extrusion rod is fixedly connected with an arc plate, the arc plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring rod, a pair of compression plates is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc plate, and the piston rod moves to enable the hinge rods to move, the piston block can be pushed to move in the piston groove, the extrusion rod can extrude the arc-shaped plate, and the arc-shaped plate is deformed.
Preferably, a movable plate is fixedly connected to one end of the compression plate, a plurality of sliding grooves are fixedly formed in the side wall of the stirring rod, the movable plate is arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a plurality of elastic rods are fixedly connected to the movable plate, a limiting mechanism is arranged on each elastic rod, a gas storage cavity is arranged on the inner wall of each sliding groove, an arc-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of each gas storage cavity, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring rod and is arc-shaped and fixedly connected with the arc-shaped pipe, a piston ball is movably arranged in the sleeve, an arc-shaped rod is arranged at one end of each piston ball, a compression spring is fixedly connected between each piston rod and the corresponding piston ball, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to one end of each arc-shaped rod and rotatably arranged on the side wall of the stirring rod, an extrusion mechanism is arranged in the extrusion plate, the arc-shaped plate deforms, and can push the movable plate to move, the movable plate removes the in-process, can produce the extrusion to gas storage chamber surface under reset spring's effect, can make inside gas transport to the sleeve of gas storage chamber, can make the arc pole remove in the sleeve, drive the stripper plate and rotate, make the stripper plate support on the stirring rod lateral wall, deposit the cotton fibre that floats in the dyestuff and collect the extrusion, avoid the inside floater of dyestuff too much to influence the printing and dyeing quality.
Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises an elastic block, one end of the elastic block is fixedly connected to the elastic rod, a special-shaped cavity is formed in the elastic block, a plurality of fixed cavities are formed in one side of the special-shaped cavity, a gas pipe is fixedly connected between the fixed cavities and the special-shaped cavity, a perforated plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove, the elastic block is clamped inside the perforated plate, elastic spines are fixedly connected to two ends of the elastic block, a metal ball can extrude the extrusion airbag under the action of gravity, a piston rod can be pushed outwards, an arc plate can be pulled inwards, the elastic block can be pulled out from the perforated plate, the limiting rod can be reset and vibrated at the same time in the pulling-out process, the clustered cotton wool is shaken off, the clustered cotton wool is accumulated at the bottom of the dye and cannot float in the dye, the workload of workers can be reduced, and the printing and dyeing efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the fixed chamber both sides are connected with the chute, chute inner wall bottom fixedly connected with spring, and spring one end fixedly connected with gag lever post, gag lever post one end is the toper, and the inside gas conveying of dysmorphism intracavity is to fixed intracavity portion, can make the gag lever post stretch out, will extrude the cotton fibre card of balling on the foraminiferous plate surface.
Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes the straight flute, the straight flute is seted up inside the stripper plate, straight flute one side is equipped with a plurality of half slots, fixedly connected with elastic wall on the half slot, the straight flute opposite side is equipped with a plurality of bell grooves, the inside expansion plate that is equipped with of bell groove, expansion plate one end fixedly connected with dead lever and a pair of fixed spring, and dead lever one end activity is inserted and is established in the straight flute, and the dyestuff can produce pressure to elastic wall at the in-process that flows, can make the inside gas transport of half slot to the straight flute inside, can promote the expansion plate and remove, extrudees the floater, makes it condense into a group.
Preferably, a pair of limiting grooves is formed in the moving plate, the limiting grooves are fixedly connected with return springs, the return springs are fixedly connected with movable blocks, the moving plate can move, the surfaces of the gas storage cavities can be extruded under the action of the return springs, and gas in the gas storage cavities can be conveyed to the inside of the sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can extrude the extrusion cavity in the printing and dyeing process of the textile, can push the piston rod to move, enables the hinge rod to move, pushes the piston block to move in the piston groove, can enable the extrusion rod to extrude the arc-shaped plate, can enable the compression plate to push the moving plate to move, in the moving process of the moving plate, the surface of the gas storage cavity can be extruded under the action of the return spring, gas in the gas storage cavity can be conveyed into the sleeve, the arc-shaped rod can move in the sleeve to drive the extrusion plate to rotate, the cotton wool sediment floating in the dye is collected and extruded, the excessive floating objects in the dye are prevented from influencing the printing and dyeing quality, meanwhile, the dye can generate pressure on the elastic wall in the flowing process, so that the gas in the semicircular groove can be conveyed into the straight groove, the expansion plate can be pushed to move, and the floating objects are extruded and condensed into a cluster;
2. the stirring rod can be abutted to the surface of the textile, so that the textile is in a stretched state, the condition that the surface of the textile is overlapped or overlapped is avoided, the condition that dye is retained and the cloth is easily dyed unevenly is reduced, and the working efficiency of textile printing and dyeing is improved;
3. the stirring rod can rotate under the driving of the textile, can stir the dye, and avoids the dye from layering in the printing and dyeing process to influence the printing and dyeing quality of the textile;
4. according to the invention, the metal ball can extrude the extrusion air bag under the action of gravity, the piston rod can be ejected outwards, the arc-shaped plate can be pulled inwards, the elastic block can be pulled out from the perforated plate, the limit reset can be realized in the pulling-out process, the vibration can be generated at the same time, the clustered cotton wool is shaken off, the clustered cotton wool is accumulated at the bottom of the dye and cannot float in the dye, the workload of workers can be reduced, and the printing and dyeing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the stirring rod of the present invention in cross section;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a spacing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows the present inventionFIG. 4The part A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
in the figure: 1. printing and dyeing boxes; 2. a support bar; 3. a stirring rod; 4. a drive mechanism; 5. a limiting mechanism; 6. An extrusion mechanism; 11. supporting legs; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a drying cavity; 21. a rotating rod; 31. a movable groove; 32. a fixed block; 321. a connecting pipe; 33. an extrusion chamber; 34. extruding the air bag; 35. a metal ball; 36. A connecting spring; 41. a movable cavity; 411. an elastic plate; 42. a gas storage cavity; 421. an arc tube; 43. an arcuate bar; 431. a sleeve; 44. a pressing plate; 45. an elastic rod; 46. an arc-shaped plate; 461. a compression plate; 47. A hinged lever; 471. a piston block; 48. a piston rod; 49. moving the plate; 491. a movable block; 492. a limiting groove; 493. a return spring; 51. an elastic block; 52. elastic stabs; 53. a limiting rod; 531. a chute; 54. a fixed cavity; 55. a profiled cavity; 61. a straight groove; 62. fixing the spring; 63. a tapered groove; 64. a retractable plate; 65. a semicircular groove; 651. a flexible wall.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an even printing and dyeing device of fabrics, including printing and dyeing case 1, a plurality of supporting legs of 1 bottom fixedly connected with 11 of printing and dyeing case, supporting leg 11 bottom fixedly connected with non slipping spur, fixed mounting has feed inlet 12 on the printing and dyeing case 1, the fabrics can get into printing and dyeing case 1 through feed inlet 12, can print and dye under printing and dyeing case 1 inside under the effect of fabric guide roller, fixed mounting has stoving chamber 13 on the printing and dyeing case 1 lateral wall, the inside fixed mounting in stoving chamber 13 has the board of drying, 13 one end fixedly connected with fixed plates in stoving chamber, and install the wind-up roll on the fixed plate, 1 inside fixed mounting of printing and dyeing case has a plurality of fabric guide rollers, 1 inside fixed mounting of printing and dyeing case has a pair of bracing piece 2, the bracing piece is rotated between 2 and is equipped with a plurality of bull sticks 21, a plurality of stirring poles of fixedly connected with 3 on the bull stick 21.
Activity groove 31 has been seted up to stirring rod 3 inside, fixedly connected with connecting spring 36 on the 31 inner walls of activity groove, fixedly connected with metal ball 35 on the connecting spring 36, fixedly connected with extrusion gasbag 34 on the 31 other end inside of activity groove, extrusion gasbag 34 offsets with metal ball 35, 3 one end fixedly connected with fixed block 32 of stirring rod, fixed block 32 bottom is equipped with connecting pipe 321, connecting pipe 321 is seted up inside stirring rod 3, a plurality of clutch blocks of fixedly connected with on the 33 outer walls of fixed block 32 one end fixedly connected with extrusion chamber, 3 inside a plurality of actuating mechanism 4 that are equipped with of stirring rod, the fabric can produce the extrusion to extrusion chamber 33 at the printing and dyeing in-process, can make the inside gas in extrusion chamber 33 carry to activity chamber 41 inside through connecting pipe 321, can promote piston rod 48 and remove.
The driving mechanism 4 comprises a movable cavity 41, the movable cavity 41 is arranged inside the stirring rod 3, one end of the movable cavity 41 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 321, a piston rod 48 is arranged inside the movable cavity 41, the piston rod 48 is movably inserted inside the connecting pipe 321, the bottom of the piston rod 48 is fixedly connected with a mandril, an elastic plate 411 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the movable cavity 41, the elastic plate 411 is abutted against the mandril, two ends of the bottom of the piston rod 48 are hinged with a hinge rod 47, one end of the hinge rod 47 is fixedly connected with a piston block 471, two ends of the movable cavity 41 are fixedly connected with piston grooves, the piston block 471 is movably inserted inside the piston groove, one end of the piston block 471 is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod, one end of the extrusion rod is fixedly connected with an arc plate 46, the arc plate 46 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the stirring rod 3, a pair of compression plates 461 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the arc plate 46, the piston rod 48 moves to enable the hinge rod 47 to move, the piston block 471 can be pushed to move in the piston groove, so that the extrusion rod extrudes the arc-shaped plate 46, and the arc-shaped plate 46 deforms.
One end of the compression plate 461 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 49, the side wall of the stirring rod 3 is fixedly provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, the moving plate 49 is arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, the moving plate 49 is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic rods 45, the elastic rods 45 are provided with limiting mechanisms 5, the inner wall of each sliding groove is provided with a gas storage cavity 42, the bottom of the gas storage cavity 42 is fixedly connected with an arc tube 421, the side wall of the stirring rod 3 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 431, the sleeve 431 is arc-shaped and is fixedly connected with the arc tube 421, a piston ball is movably arranged in the sleeve 431, one end of the piston ball is provided with an arc rod 43, a compression spring is fixedly connected between the piston rod 48 and the piston ball, one end of the arc rod 43 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 44, the extrusion plate 44 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the stirring rod 3, an extrusion mechanism 6 is arranged in the extrusion plate 44, the arc plate 46 deforms, and can enable the compression plate 461 to push the moving plate 49 to move, remove the in-process at movable plate 49, can produce the extrusion to gas storage chamber 42 surface under reset spring 493's effect, can make inside gas transport of gas storage chamber 42 to inside the sleeve 431, can make the arc pole 43 remove in the sleeve 431, drive stripper plate 44 and rotate, make stripper plate 44 support on stirring rod 3 lateral wall, deposit the cotton fibre that floats in the dyestuff and collect the extrusion, avoid the too much influence printing and dyeing quality of the inside floater of dyestuff.
The limiting mechanism 5 comprises an elastic block 51, one end of the elastic block 51 is fixedly connected to the elastic rod 45, a special-shaped cavity 55 is arranged in the elastic block 51, a plurality of fixing cavities 54 are arranged on one side of the special-shaped cavity 55, a gas pipe is fixedly connected between the fixing cavities 54 and the special-shaped cavity 55, and the inside of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a perforated plate, the elastic block 51 is clamped inside the perforated plate, the two ends of the elastic block 51 are fixedly connected with elastic thorns 52, the metal ball 35 can extrude the extrusion air bag 34 under the action of gravity, the piston rod 48 can be ejected outwards, the arc-shaped plate 46 can be pulled inwards, the elastic block 51 can be pulled out from the perforated plate, the in-process of extracting can make gag lever post 53 reset and take place vibrations simultaneously, shakes the cotton fibre that will conglomerate, makes it pile up in the dyestuff bottom, can not float in the dyestuff, can reduce staff's work load, improves printing and dyeing efficiency.
Fixed chamber 54 both sides are connected with chute 531, and chute 531 inner wall bottom fixedly connected with spring, and spring one end fixedly connected with gag lever post 53, and gag lever post 53 one end is the toper, and inside the inside gas transport of dysmorphism chamber 55 to fixed chamber 54 can make gag lever post 53 stretch out, will extrude the cotton fibre card of balling on the foraminiferous plate surface.
Extrusion mechanism 6 includes straight flute 61, straight flute 61 is seted up inside stripper plate 44, straight flute 61 one side is equipped with a plurality of semi-circular grooves 65, fixedly connected with flexible wall 651 on the semi-circular groove 65, straight flute 61 opposite side is equipped with a plurality of bell grooves 63, the inside expansion plate 64 that is equipped with of bell groove 63, expansion plate 64 one end fixedly connected with dead lever and a pair of fixed spring 62, and dead lever one end activity is inserted and is established in straight flute 61, the dyestuff can produce pressure to flexible wall 651 at the in-process that flows, can make the inside gas transport of semi-circular groove 65 inside to straight flute 61, can promote expansion plate 64 and remove, extrude the floater, make it condense into a whole.
A pair of spacing groove 492 has been seted up to movable plate 49 inside, the inside fixedly connected with reset spring 493 of spacing groove 492, and fixedly connected with movable block 491 between reset spring 493, at the movable plate 49 removal in-process, can produce the extrusion to gas storage chamber 42 surface under reset spring 493's effect, can make inside gas transport to the sleeve 431 of gas storage chamber 42 inside.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, textiles can enter the printing and dyeing box 1 through the feed inlet 12, can be printed and dyed in the printing and dyeing box 1 under the action of the cloth guide roller, can extrude the extrusion cavity 33 in the printing and dyeing process, can enable gas in the extrusion cavity 33 to be conveyed into the movable cavity 41 through the connecting pipe 321, can push the piston rod 48 to move, enables the hinge rod 47 to move, can push the piston block 471 to move in the piston groove, can enable the extrusion rod to extrude the arc-shaped plate 46, enables the arc-shaped plate 46 to deform, enables the compression plate 461 to push the moving plate 49 to move, can extrude the surface of the gas storage cavity 42 under the action of the reset spring 493 in the moving process of the moving plate 49, can enable gas in the gas storage cavity 42 to be conveyed into the sleeve 431, enables the arc-shaped rod 43 to move in the sleeve 431, drives the extrusion plate 44 to rotate, enables the extrusion plate 44 to abut against the side wall of the stirring rod 3, the cotton wool floating in the dye is collected and extruded, the phenomenon that excessive floaters in the dye affect the printing and dyeing quality is avoided, meanwhile, the dye can generate pressure on an elastic wall 651 in the flowing process, gas in a semicircular groove 65 can be conveyed into a straight groove 61, a telescopic plate 64 can be pushed to move, the floaters are extruded to be coagulated into a cluster, the stirring rod 3 can be driven to rotate along with the rotation of a rotating rod 21, the extrusion on a fixing block 32 can disappear, an extrusion plate 44 can be reset, the elastic rod 45 can be clamped in a perforated plate and can extrude an elastic block 51, gas in a special-shaped cavity 55 can be conveyed into a fixing cavity 54, a limiting rod 53 can extend out, the cotton wool extruded into the cluster is clamped on the surface of the perforated plate, and after the rotating rod 21 rotates by one hundred eighty degrees, a metal ball 35 can extrude an extrusion air bag 34 under the action of gravity, can make piston rod 48 outwards ejecting, can inwards stimulate arc 46, make elastic block 51 dash and extract in the foraminiferous plate, can make gag lever post 53 reset and take place vibrations simultaneously at the in-process of extracting, shake off the cotton fibre that becomes group, make it pile up in the dyestuff bottom, can not float in the dyestuff, can reduce staff's work load, improve printing and dyeing efficiency.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.