CN113264015A - New energy automobile battery dismantles and uses crane - Google Patents
New energy automobile battery dismantles and uses crane Download PDFInfo
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- CN113264015A CN113264015A CN202110568252.4A CN202110568252A CN113264015A CN 113264015 A CN113264015 A CN 113264015A CN 202110568252 A CN202110568252 A CN 202110568252A CN 113264015 A CN113264015 A CN 113264015A
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- battery
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S5/00—Servicing, maintaining, repairing, or refitting of vehicles
- B60S5/06—Supplying batteries to, or removing batteries from, vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/80—Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/06—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
- B66F7/065—Scissor linkages, i.e. X-configuration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/22—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with tiltable platforms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/28—Constructional details, e.g. end stops, pivoting supporting members, sliding runners adjustable to load dimensions
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a lifting frame, in particular to a lifting frame for disassembling a new energy automobile battery. The utility model provides a can carry on spacingly to the battery when removing, can pour the battery automatically, can not damage the new energy automobile battery of battery and dismantle and use crane. The utility model provides a new energy automobile battery dismantles and uses crane, including: a base; at least two wheels are arranged and are mounted on the base; the first mounting plate is mounted on the base. The new energy automobile battery clamping device can transport the new energy automobile battery disassembled by a worker to a proper position through the rotating plate, can fix the new energy automobile battery through the clamping mechanism, avoids the battery from falling off in the moving process, can automatically clamp the battery after the battery falls onto the rotating plate through the pulling mechanism, automatically resets after the battery is taken off, can further fix the new energy automobile battery through the pressing mechanism, and can automatically enable the rotating plate to rotate forwards through the rotating mechanism to pour out the new energy automobile battery.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a lifting frame, in particular to a lifting frame for disassembling a new energy automobile battery.
Background
The new energy automobile battery is the battery that provides power for new energy automobile, when changing or overhauing, all need dismantle the new energy automobile battery, when dismantling the new energy automobile battery, the staff need use the instrument to assist to dismantle the new energy automobile battery from the automobile body.
When dismantling new energy automobile battery, often can use the crane to support the battery, avoid the battery to fall when dismantling and damage, present crane structure is all fairly simple, and the function singleness can not carry on spacingly to the battery when removing, can not pour out the battery automatically after removing suitable position, needs the workman to move the battery, and inconvenient staff uses.
Therefore, the invention provides a lifting frame for disassembling a new energy automobile battery, which can limit the battery during moving, can automatically pour out the battery and cannot damage the battery, and is necessary to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome current crane simple structure, the function singleness can not carry on spacingly to the battery, can not pour the shortcoming of battery automatically, and the technical problem who solves is: the utility model provides a can carry on spacingly to the battery when removing, can pour the battery automatically, can not damage the new energy automobile battery of battery and dismantle and use crane.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a new energy automobile battery dismantles and uses crane, including: a base; at least two wheels are arranged and are mounted on the base; the first mounting plate is mounted on the base; the starting key is arranged on the first mounting plate; the second mounting plate is mounted on the base; the reset key is arranged on the second mounting plate; the two push plates are arranged on the base; a housing mounted on the base; the first electric push rod is arranged in the shell; the lifting frame is arranged on the base, and the extension end of the first electric push rod is connected with the lifting frame; the rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the lifting frame; the clamping mechanism is arranged on the rotating plate; and the pulling mechanism is arranged on the rotating plate.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes: two guide rods are arranged and are mounted on the rotating plate; at least two first sliding blocks are arranged on the guide rod; the splint, splint are two, all install between two first sliders.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the pulling mechanism includes: a pressure sensor mounted on the rotating plate; the two connecting plates are arranged and are respectively arranged between the two first sliding blocks; two racks are arranged and are mounted on the connecting plate; a housing installed on the rotating plate; a reduction motor installed in the case; and the pinion is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor, and the racks are all meshed with the pinion.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the present invention further includes a pressing mechanism, and the pressing mechanism includes: two contact switches are arranged and are mounted on the clamping plate; two pressure plates are arranged and are rotatably mounted on the clamping plate; at least two strip-shaped guide rails are arranged and are mounted on the pressing plate; the two transverse plates are arranged and are both arranged between the two strip-shaped guide rails in a sliding manner; two protective housings are arranged and are mounted on the clamping plate; two second electric push rods are arranged in the protective shell; the two L-shaped plates are rotatably mounted on the clamping plate, are connected with the transverse plate and are matched with the second electric push rod; and at least two torsion springs are arranged and are arranged between the L-shaped plate and the clamping plate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the present invention further includes a rotation mechanism, the rotation mechanism includes: the travel switch is arranged on the shell and matched with the lifting frame; the mounting shell is mounted on the lifting frame; the servo motor is arranged in the mounting shell; the first gear is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor; and a second gear installed on the rotating plate, the second gear being engaged with the first gear.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the present invention further includes an armrest mechanism, the armrest mechanism including: the two rotating plates are rotatably mounted on the push plate and are provided with sliding chutes; the two baffle plates are arranged and are arranged on the push plate; two second sliding blocks are arranged and are arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner; two first springs are arranged and are mounted between the second sliding block and the sliding groove; two clamping blocks are arranged and are mounted on the second sliding block, and the clamping blocks are matched with the baffle; and the handle is arranged between the two rotating plates.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a pressing mechanism, wherein the pressing mechanism comprises: two sliding rods are arranged and are both arranged on the rotating plate in a sliding mode; the two second springs are arranged between the sliding rod and the rotating plate; two pushing blocks are arranged and are mounted on the sliding rod; two fixed pulleys are arranged and are mounted on the rotating plate; and two pull wires are arranged on the rotating plate, and the tail ends of the pull wires are connected with the second sliding block by winding the fixed pulley.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises: the control box is arranged on the base, a storage battery, a control module and a power module are arranged in the control box, the storage battery supplies power to the whole device, the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the power module, the power module is connected with a power master switch through a circuit, the control module is electrically connected with the power module, and the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the starting key, the reset key, the pressure sensor, the contact switch and the travel switch are electrically connected with the control module, and the first electric push rod, the speed reducing motor, the second electric push rod and the servo motor are connected with the control module through a peripheral circuit.
The beneficial effects are that: the novel energy automobile battery fixing device has the advantages that the novel energy automobile battery detached by an operator can be transported to a proper position through the rotating plate, the novel energy automobile battery can be fixed through the clamping mechanism, the battery is prevented from falling off in the moving process, the battery can be automatically clamped after falling onto the rotating plate through the pulling mechanism, the battery automatically resets after being taken off, the novel energy automobile battery can be further fixed through the pressing mechanism, the rotating plate can automatically rotate forwards through the rotating mechanism to pour out the novel energy automobile battery, the armrest mechanism can facilitate the operator to move equipment, meanwhile, the novel energy automobile battery fixing device can be folded when not in use and can be stored more conveniently, and the rotating plate can be folded and collected by the operator more conveniently through the pressing mechanism.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first pulling mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second pulling mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first pressing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second pressing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the armrest mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a partial perspective view of the armrest mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a pressing mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a block circuit diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-base, 2-wheel, 3-control box, 4-first mounting plate, 5-start button, 6-second mounting plate, 7-reset button, 8-push plate, 9-shell, 10-first electric push rod, 11-lifting frame, 12-rotating plate, 13-clamping mechanism, 131-guide rod, 132-first slide block, 133-clamping plate, 14-pulling mechanism, 141-pressure sensor, 142-connecting plate, 143-rack, 144-machine shell, 145-speed reducing motor, 146-pinion, 15-pressing mechanism, 151-contact switch, 152-pressing plate, 153-strip guide rail, 154-transverse plate, 155-protective shell, 156-second electric push rod, 157-L-shaped plate, 158-torsion spring, 16-rotation mechanism, 161-travel switch, 162-mounting shell, 163-servo motor, 164-first gear, 165-second gear, 17-armrest mechanism, 171-rotating plate, 172-baffle, 173-sliding chute, 174-second sliding block, 175-first spring, 176-clamping block, 177-handle, 18-pressing mechanism, 181-sliding bar, 182-second spring, 183-pushing block, 184-fixed pulley and 185-pull wire.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific examples, but the invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1
A lifting frame for disassembling a new energy automobile battery is shown in figures 1-13 and comprises a base 1, wheels 2, a first mounting plate 4, a starting key 5, a second mounting plate 6, a reset key 7, a push plate 8, a shell 9, a first electric push rod 10, a lifting frame 11, a rotating plate 12, a clamping mechanism 13 and a pulling mechanism 14, wherein the wheels 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the base 1 in a front-back manner, the first mounting plate 4 is arranged on the front portion of the left side of the base 1, the starting key 5 is arranged on the first mounting plate 4, the second mounting plate 6 is arranged on the rear portion of the left side of the base 1, the reset key 7 is arranged on the second mounting plate 6, the push plates 8 are arranged on the front portion and the rear portion of the left side of the base 1, the shell 9 is arranged on the base 1, the first electric push rod 10 is arranged in the shell 9, the lifting frame 11 is arranged on the base 1, and the extension end of the first electric push rod 10 is connected with the lifting frame 11, the front side of the upper part of the lifting frame 11 is rotatably provided with a rotating plate 12, the rotating plate 12 is provided with a clamping mechanism 13, and the rotating plate 12 is provided with a pulling mechanism 14.
When the device is used, a worker presses a power main switch to enable the whole device to be in a standby state, then the worker moves the device to the lower part of a new energy automobile, after the device is completed, the worker steps down a start button 5 with feet, the start button 5 sends a signal, a control module receives the signal and controls a first electric push rod 10 to extend, the first electric push rod 10 extends to drive a lifting frame 11 to ascend, the lifting frame 11 ascends to drive a rotating plate 12 to move upwards, after the rotating plate 12 moves upwards to a proper position, the worker loosens the start button 5, the start button 5 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the first electric push rod 10 to stop extending, then the worker detaches a new energy automobile battery onto the rotating plate 12, when the battery falls onto the rotating plate 12, a pulling mechanism 14 drives a clamping mechanism 13 to clamp the new energy automobile battery, then the worker pushes the equipment to move to a proper position, after the completion, the worker steps down the reset key 7 with the foot, the reset key 7 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the first electric push rod 10 to shorten, the first electric push rod 10 shortens and drives the rotating plate 12 to move downwards through the lifting frame 11, when the rotating plate 12 moves downwards to a proper position, the worker releases the reset key 7, the reset key 7 sends a signal, the control module controls the first electric push rod 10 to stop shortening after receiving the signal, then, the worker pushes the rotating plate 12 to rotate forwards and tilt, the new energy automobile battery slides from the rotating plate 12, when the battery is separated from the rotating plate 12, the pulling mechanism 14 drives the clamping mechanism 13 to reset, after the use is finished, the worker presses the power main switch again to cut off the power of the whole device, so, can transport the new energy automobile battery that the staff dismantled to suitable position.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 5, 6 and 7, the clamping mechanism 13 includes a guide rod 131, a first sliding block 132 and a clamping plate 133, the guide rod 131 is disposed at both the front and rear portions of the rotating plate 12, the first sliding block 132 is slidably disposed at both the left and right portions of the guide rod 131, and the clamping plate 133 is disposed between the front and rear first sliding blocks 132.
When the battery drops to the rotating plate 12, the pulling mechanism 14 drives the first sliding block 132 to slide on the guide rod 131 in the opposite direction, the first sliding block 132 slides in the opposite direction to drive the clamping plate 133 to move in the opposite direction to clamp the new energy automobile battery, after the battery is separated from the rotating plate 12, the pulling mechanism 14 drives the first sliding block 132 to slide in the opposite direction to reset, and the clamping plate 133 slides in the opposite direction to reset, so that the new energy automobile battery can be limited, and the battery is prevented from dropping in the moving process.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the pulling mechanism 14 includes a pressure sensor 141, a connecting plate 142, a rack 143, a casing 144, a speed-reducing motor 145 and a pinion 146, the pressure sensor 141 is disposed on the rotating plate 12, the connecting plate 142 is connected between the bottoms of the front and rear first sliders 132, the racks 143 are disposed at the bottoms of the connecting plate 142, the casing 144 is disposed at the bottom of the rotating plate 12, the speed-reducing motor 145 is disposed in the casing 144, the pinion 146 is disposed on an output shaft of the speed-reducing motor 145, and the racks 143 are all engaged with the pinion 146.
When the new energy automobile falls onto the rotating plate 12, the pressure sensor 141 senses gravity and then sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the deceleration motor 145 to rotate for five seconds and then stop, the deceleration motor 145 rotates and drives the pinion 146 to rotate, the pinion 146 rotates and drives the rack 143 to move in opposite directions, the rack 143 moves in opposite directions and drives the connecting plate 142 to move in opposite directions, the connecting plate 142 moves in opposite directions and drives the clamping plate 133 to move in opposite directions through the first sliding block 132 to clamp the new energy automobile battery, when the new energy automobile battery slides from the rotating plate 12, the pressure sensor 141 does not sense gravity and then sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the deceleration motor 145 to rotate in opposite directions and then stop after five seconds, the deceleration motor 145 rotates in opposite directions and drives the pinion 146 to rotate in opposite directions, the pinion 146 rotates in opposite directions and drives the rack 143 to move in opposite directions and drives the connecting plate 142 to move in opposite directions, the connecting plate 142 moves in opposite directions and drives the clamping plate 133 to move in opposite directions through the first sliding block 132 to reset, in this way, the battery can be automatically clamped after falling onto the rotating plate 12, and can be automatically reset after being taken off.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, the pressing mechanism 15 is further included, the pressing mechanism 15 includes a contact switch 151, a pressing plate 152, a strip-shaped guide rail 153, a cross plate 154, a protective shell 155, a second electric push rod 156, an L-shaped plate 157 and a torsion spring 158, the inner sides of the clamping plates 133 are respectively provided with a contact switch 151, the tops of the clamping plates 133 are respectively and rotatably provided with a pressing plate 152, two strip-shaped guide rails 153 are arranged on the outer side of the pressure plate 152, a transverse plate 154 is arranged between the two strip-shaped guide rails 153 in a sliding manner, a protective shell 155 is arranged on the outer side of each clamping plate 133, a second electric push rod 156 is arranged in each protective shell 155, the upper part of the outer side of the clamping plate 133 is rotatably provided with an L-shaped plate 157, the L-shaped plates 157 are connected with the transverse plate 154, the L-shaped plates 157 are all matched with the second electric push rod 156, and two torsion springs 158 are wound between the L-shaped plates 157 and the clamping plate 133.
When the device is used, the clamping plates 133 move oppositely to drive the contact switch 151 to move oppositely, when the contact switch 151 moves to be in contact with a battery, a signal is sent, the control module receives the signal to control the second electric push rod 156 to extend for three seconds and then stop, the second electric push rod 156 extends to push the L-shaped plate 157 to rotate downwards, the torsion spring 158 deforms, the L-shaped plate 157 rotates downwards to drive the transverse plate 154 to rotate downwards, the transverse plate 154 rotates downwards to drive the pressing plate 152 to rotate downwards through the strip-shaped guide rail 153 to press the new energy automobile battery, when the new energy automobile battery slides down and is separated from the contact switch 151, the contact switch 151 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal to control the second electric push rod 156 to shorten for three seconds to reset and separate from the L-shaped plate 157, at the moment, under the reset effect of the torsion spring 158, the L-shaped plate 157 rotates upwards to reset, the L-shaped plate 157 rotates upwards to drive the pressing plate 152 to rotate upwards through the transverse plate 154 to reset, therefore, the new energy automobile battery can be further fixed.
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 8, the lifting device further comprises a rotating mechanism 16, wherein the rotating mechanism 16 comprises a travel switch 161, a mounting shell 162, a servo motor 163, a first gear 164 and a second gear 165, the travel switch 161 is arranged at the top of the outer shell 9, the travel switch 161 is matched with the lifting frame 11, the mounting shell 162 is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the lifting frame 11, the servo motor 163 is arranged in the mounting shell 162, the first gear 164 is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor 163, the second gear 165 is arranged on the left side of the front portion of the rotating plate 12, and the second gear 165 is meshed with the first gear 164.
When the device is used, after a worker transports a new energy automobile battery to a proper position, the worker drives the lifting frame 11 to descend through the first electric push rod 10, the rotating plate 12 drives the battery to move downwards, when the lifting frame 11 descends to be in contact with the travel switch 161, the travel switch 161 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the servo motor 163 to rotate 60 degrees, the servo motor 163 rotates to drive the first gear 164 to rotate, the first gear 164 rotates to drive the rotating plate 12 to turn forwards and incline through the second gear 165, at this time, the new energy automobile battery slides down from the rotating plate 12, the pressure sensor 141 senses the pressure above and sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the servo motor 163 to rotate reversely for 60 degrees to reset, the servo motor 163 rotates reversely to drive the first gear 164 to rotate reversely, the first gear 164 rotates reversely and drives the rotating plate 12 to rotate backwards through the second gear 165 to reset, thus, the rotating plate 12 can be automatically rotated forwards to pour out the new energy automobile battery.
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 9, 10 and 11, the armrest mechanism 17 further includes an armrest mechanism 17, the armrest mechanism 17 includes a rotating plate 171, a baffle 172, a second sliding block 174, a first spring 175, a locking block 176 and a handle 177, the rotating plate 171 is rotatably disposed on the upper portion of the push plate 8, the baffle 172 is engaged with the rotating plate 171, sliding grooves 173 are formed in the lower portion of the rotating plate 171, the second sliding block 174 is slidably disposed in the sliding grooves 173, the first spring 175 is connected between the second sliding block 174 and the sliding grooves 173, the locking block 176 is disposed on the second sliding block 174, the locking block 176 is engaged with the baffle 172, and the handle 177 is disposed between the upper portions of the front and rear rotating plates 171.
When using the device, the staff can make equipment remove through promoting handle 177, more make things convenient for the staff to operate, use when equipment and accomplish the back, the staff stimulates fixture block 176 rebound and no longer blocks baffle 172, fixture block 176 rebound drives second slider 174 upwards sliding in spout 173, first spring 175 takes place deformation, then, the staff promotes handle 177 and moves right, handle 177 moves right and drives commentaries on classics board 171 and rotate right and draw in on push pedal 8, after the completion, the staff loosens fixture block 176, under the effect that first spring 175 resets, second slider 174 drives fixture block 176 rebound thereupon and resets, so, can make things convenient for staff's mobile device more, and simultaneously, can fold when not using, more conveniently deposit.
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 11, the pressing device 18 further includes a pressing mechanism 18, the pressing mechanism 18 includes a sliding rod 181, a second spring 182, a pushing block 183, a fixed pulley 184 and a pulling wire 185, the sliding rod 181 is slidably disposed on the rotating plate 171, the second spring 182 is wound between the sliding rod 181 and the rotating plate 171, the pushing block 183 is disposed on the lower portion of the sliding rod 181, the fixed pulley 184 is rotatably disposed on the upper portion of the rotating plate 171, the pulling wire 185 is disposed on the upper portion of the rotating plate 171, and the tail end of the pulling wire 185 is connected to the second sliding block 174 by passing through the fixed pulley 184.
When the device is used, a worker pushes the sliding rod 181 to slide downwards on the rotating plate 171, the second spring 182 deforms, the sliding rod 181 slides downwards to drive the pushing block 183 to move downwards, the pushing block 183 moves downwards to pull the second sliding block 174 to slide upwards through the pull wire 185, the first spring 175 deforms, the second sliding block 174 slides upwards to drive the clamping block 176 to move upwards without clamping the baffle 172, then the worker pushes the rotating plate 171 to move rightwards, after the completion, the worker loosens the sliding rod 181, under the action of the resetting of the second spring 182, the sliding rod 181 drives the pushing block 183 to move upwards to reset, the pull wire 185 is loosened, at this time, under the action of the resetting of the first spring 175, the second sliding block 174 drives the clamping block 176 to move downwards to reset, and therefore, the worker can fold and collect the rotating plate 171 more conveniently.
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 12 and 13, the device further comprises a control box 3, the control box 3 is arranged at the left part of the base 1, a storage battery, a control module and a power module are arranged in the control box 3, the storage battery supplies power to the whole device, the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the power module, the power module is connected with a power master switch through a circuit, the control module is electrically connected with the power module, and the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the start key 5, the reset key 7, the pressure sensor 141, the contact switch 151 and the travel switch 161 are electrically connected with the control module, and the first electric push rod 10, the speed reducing motor 145, the second electric push rod 156 and the servo motor 163 are connected with the control module through a peripheral circuit.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a new energy automobile battery dismantles uses crane, characterized by including: a base (1); at least two wheels (2), wherein the wheels (2) are arranged on the base (1); a first mounting plate (4) mounted on the base (1); the starting key (5) is arranged on the first mounting plate (4); a second mounting plate (6) mounted on the base (1); the reset key (7) is arranged on the second mounting plate (6); the two push plates (8) are arranged on the base (1); a housing (9) mounted on the base (1); a first electric push rod (10) mounted in the housing (9); the lifting frame (11) is installed on the base (1), and the extension end of the first electric push rod (10) is connected with the lifting frame (11); the rotating plate (12) is rotatably arranged on the lifting frame (11); a clamping mechanism (13) mounted on the rotating plate (12); a pulling mechanism (14) mounted on the rotating plate (12).
2. The new energy automobile battery disassembling lifting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping mechanism (13) comprises: two guide rods (131), wherein the two guide rods (131) are arranged on the rotating plate (12); at least two first sliding blocks (132), wherein the two first sliding blocks (132) are arranged on the guide rod (131); the number of the clamping plates (133) is two, and the two clamping plates (133) are installed between the two first sliding blocks (132).
3. The new energy automobile battery disassembling lifting frame as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the pulling mechanism (14) comprises: a pressure sensor (141) mounted on the rotating plate (12); two connecting plates (142), wherein the two connecting plates (142) are respectively arranged between the two first sliding blocks (132); two racks (143), wherein the two racks (143) are mounted on the connecting plate (142); a housing (144) mounted on the rotating plate (12); a reduction motor (145) installed in the housing (144); and the pinion (146) is installed on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (145), and the racks (143) are meshed with the pinion (146).
4. The new energy automobile battery dismantlement crane according to claim 3, characterized by also including hold-down mechanism (15), hold-down mechanism (15) including: two contact switches (151), wherein the two contact switches (151) are arranged on the clamping plate (133); two pressure plates (152) are arranged, and the two pressure plates (152) are rotatably arranged on the clamping plate (133); at least two strip-shaped guide rails (153) are arranged on the pressure plate (152); the number of the transverse plates (154) is two, and the transverse plates (154) are arranged between the two strip-shaped guide rails (153) in a sliding manner; two protective cases (155), wherein the two protective cases (155) are arranged on the clamping plate (133); two second electric push rods (156), wherein the two second electric push rods (156) are arranged in the protective shell (155); the number of the L-shaped plates (157) is two, the L-shaped plates (157) are rotatably mounted on the clamping plate (133), the L-shaped plates (157) are connected with the transverse plate (154), and the L-shaped plates (157) are matched with the second electric push rod (156); at least two torsion springs (158), each of the torsion springs (158) being installed between the L-shaped plate (157) and the clip plate (133).
5. The new energy automobile battery dismantlement crane according to claim 4, characterized by also including slewing mechanism (16), slewing mechanism (16) includes: the travel switch (161) is installed on the shell (9), and the travel switch (161) is matched with the lifting frame (11); a mounting shell (162) mounted on the lifting frame (11); a servo motor (163) mounted within the mounting housing (162); a first gear (164) mounted on an output shaft of the servo motor (163); a second gear (165) mounted on the rotating plate (12), the second gear (165) being engaged with the first gear (164).
6. The new energy automobile battery dismantlement crane according to claim 5, characterized by further including handrail mechanism (17), handrail mechanism (17) including: the two rotating plates (171) are rotatably mounted on the push plate (8), and sliding grooves (173) are formed in the rotating plates (171); two baffles (172), wherein the two baffles (172) are arranged on the push plate (8); two second sliding blocks (174) are arranged, and are both slidably mounted in the sliding groove (173); two first springs (175), each of the two first springs (175) being installed between the second slider (174) and the sliding groove (173); two clamping blocks (176), wherein the two clamping blocks (176) are installed on the second sliding block (174), and the two clamping blocks (176) are matched with the baffle (172); and a handle (177) mounted between the two rotating plates (171).
7. The lifting frame for disassembling the new energy automobile battery as claimed in claim 6, characterized by further comprising a pressing mechanism (18), wherein the pressing mechanism (18) comprises: two sliding rods (181), wherein the two sliding rods (181) are arranged on the rotating plate (171) in a sliding manner; two second springs (182), wherein the two second springs (182) are arranged between the sliding rod (181) and the rotating plate (171); the number of the pushing blocks (183) is two, and the two pushing blocks (183) are mounted on the sliding rod (181); two fixed pulleys (184), wherein the two fixed pulleys (184) are arranged on the rotating plate (171); two pull wires (185) are arranged and are mounted on the rotating plate (171), and the tail ends of the pull wires (185) are connected with the second sliding block (174) through the fixed pulley (184).
8. The new energy automobile battery dismantlement crane of claim 7, characterized by further comprising: the control box (3) is installed on the base (1), a storage battery, a control module and a power module are arranged in the control box (3), the storage battery supplies power to the whole device, the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the power module, the power module is connected with a power master switch through a circuit, the control module is electrically connected with the power module, and the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the starting key (5), the reset key (7), the pressure sensor (141), the contact switch (151) and the travel switch (161) are electrically connected with the control module, and the first electric push rod (10), the speed reducing motor (145), the second electric push rod (156) and the servo motor (163) are connected with the control module through a peripheral circuit.
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CN114426250A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-05-03 | 熊先辉 | Auxiliary installation device for LED display screen |
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Effective date of registration: 20221028 Address after: 1502, Floor 15, Office Building (Fortune Building), No. 18, Jinyin Lake Road, Dongxihu District, Wuhan City, 430000 Hubei Province Applicant after: Wuhan Weilan New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 341000 No. 6, Jianshe West Road, Dengbu Town, Yujiang District, Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province Applicant before: Yingtan Jinfuyuan Technical Service Co.,Ltd. |
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