CN113262532A - Spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction and implementation method thereof - Google Patents
Spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction and implementation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113262532A CN113262532A CN202110559891.4A CN202110559891A CN113262532A CN 113262532 A CN113262532 A CN 113262532A CN 202110559891 A CN202110559891 A CN 202110559891A CN 113262532 A CN113262532 A CN 113262532A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/26—Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force
- B01D21/267—Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force by using a cyclone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/0096—Safety mechanisms specially adapted for settling tanks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/245—Discharge mechanisms for the sediments
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Abstract
The invention discloses a spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction, and also discloses an implementation method of the spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction, which comprises a box body, a conical part arranged at the lower end of the box body, and a sand settling bin arranged at the lower end of the conical part, wherein a motor A is started to work, the output end of the motor A is connected with a spiral rod A, so that the spiral rod A rotates, the bevel gear rotates by utilizing the meshing connection of a gear part and a bevel gear, the other end of the bevel gear is connected with a spiral rod B, so that the spiral rod B can rotate, the spiral rod B is arranged in a channel, sand deposited at the upper end of a negative pressure cover can be transported to the interior of a sand collecting box through the channel, so that the sand is accumulated in the sand collecting box, because the channel is obliquely arranged, water in the interior is difficult to enter the interior of the channel, the spiral rod A is arranged in the channel and is transported to the outer end through the spiral rod A, the sand can be prevented from being raised at the sand settling bin, the sand is prevented from being stirred again, and the sand is convenient to take out.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering construction, in particular to a spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction and an implementation method thereof.
Background
Hydraulic engineering construction is one of engineering construction, and has many similarities with the construction of general civil engineering such as roads, railways, bridges, house buildings, and the like. For example: the main construction objects are mainly earthwork, stone, concrete, metal structures, electromechanical equipment installation and other projects; some construction methods are the same; some construction machines may be universal; the organization and management work of some constructions can also be used as reference.
In hydraulic engineering work progress, can establish the desilting pond usually, the separation of water and sand of being convenient for, current desilting pond is when using, and is comparatively troublesome when taking out the sand again, and stirs muddy with the water of inside easily, and leads to the sand difficult to take out, and separation effect is poor, and when taking out, is adulterated easily and has water, and the result of use is not good.
Aiming at the problems, the prior device is improved, and the rotational flow type sand settling device for the hydraulic engineering construction and the implementation method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction and an implementation method thereof, wherein a motor A is started to work, the output end of the motor A is connected with a spiral rod A, so that the spiral rod A rotates, a bevel gear rotates by utilizing the meshing connection of a gear piece and the bevel gear, the other end of the bevel gear is connected with the spiral rod B, so that the spiral rod B can rotate, the spiral rod B is arranged in a channel, sand deposited at the upper end of a negative pressure cover can be transported to the interior of a sand collection box through the channel and accumulated in the sand collection box, because the channel is obliquely arranged, water in the channel is difficult to enter the channel, the spiral rod A is arranged in the channel and transported to the outer end through the spiral rod A, the sand can be prevented from being lifted at a sand settling bin during transportation, the sand is prevented from being stirred again, the sand is convenient to be brought out, and the motor B drives a supporting rod to rotate, at the rotatory in-process of branch, drive the negative pressure cover and upwards rise, the sand of bottom is convenient for with hob B contact for the sand is taken away by hob B completely, and collecting effect is good, because rubber pad itself has elasticity, reducible sand is raised when hob B is rotatory, has certain cushioning effect, excellent in use effect, has solved the problem among the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction comprises a box body, a conical piece and a sand settling bin, wherein the conical piece is installed at the lower end of the box body, the sand settling bin is installed at the lower end of the conical piece, a sand collecting mechanism is installed on one side of the box body, a channel is installed on one side of the sand settling bin, the channel is connected with the sand collecting mechanism, a spiral-flow mechanism is installed inside the box body, and plug-in units are installed at the lower ends of the box body and the sand collecting mechanism;
the sand collecting mechanism comprises a sand collecting box and a circulating pipe, one end of the circulating pipe is installed on one side of the sand collecting box, the other end of the circulating pipe is connected with the box body, a motor A is installed inside the sand collecting box, a screw rod A is installed at the lower end of the motor A, and a bayonet is installed at the outer end of the sand collecting box.
Furthermore, the desilting bin comprises a negative pressure mechanism arranged inside the desilting bin, a protective cover arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the desilting bin, and a motor B arranged inside the protective cover, wherein a driving mechanism is arranged at the output end of the motor B.
Further, the rotational flow mechanism comprises a supporting plate arranged in the box body, a hanging piece arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, and an inner cylinder body arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate, the inner cylinder body is attached to the inner wall of the box body and is a component made of a screen structure, and a fixing sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the inner cylinder body.
Further, actuating mechanism is including installing the branch at motor B output and installing the gag lever post in the branch upper end, and the surface of branch is provided with the scale, and whirl leaf A, whirl leaf B and suspension dish are installed in proper order to the surface from the bottom up of branch, and whirl leaf B's diameter is greater than whirl leaf A's diameter, and the surface processing of branch has the thread groove.
Further, negative pressure mechanism is including setting up at the inside negative pressure cover in heavy husky storehouse and installing the rubber pad at the negative pressure cover surface to and install the external member in negative pressure cover inside, the internally mounted of external member have with thread groove threaded connection's rubber buffer.
Furthermore, the inner cylinder comprises a spiral port processed on one side of the inner cylinder, spiral threads arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder and a sinking and floating mechanism movably arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder.
Furthermore, the sand collecting mechanism also comprises a gear piece arranged at the lower end of the screw rod A and a bevel gear meshed with the gear piece, the other end of the bevel gear is connected with the screw rod B, and the screw rod B is arranged in the channel.
Furthermore, the sinking and floating mechanism comprises a connecting piece arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder body, a sinking and floating piece movably connected with the connecting piece, and a sand blocking piece arranged at the upper end of the sinking and floating piece, wherein the lower end of the sinking and floating piece is provided with a suspension piece.
The invention provides another technical scheme that: the implementation method of the spiral-flow type sand settling device for the hydraulic engineering construction is provided, and comprises the following steps:
s1: an operator places the device at a place where sand needs to be settled and fixes the device on the ground by using the plug-in;
s2: pouring water containing sand into the box body, wherein the water in the box body flows into the inner cylinder body and enters along the spiral threads in a spiral flow manner;
s3: starting a motor B to work, so that the support rod and the swirl blades A and B on the outer surface of the support rod rotate, water in the inner cylinder body rotates all the time, sand is deposited in the sand settling bin and is accumulated at the upper end of the negative pressure cover;
s4: the motor A is started to work, the spiral rod A is made to rotate, the gear piece is connected with the bevel gear in a meshed mode, the spiral rod B is made to rotate, sand deposited at the upper end of the negative pressure cover is conveyed to the inside of the sand collecting box, the sand is conveyed to the outer end through the spiral rod A, and then water and sand separation can be completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention provides a rotational flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction and an implementation method thereof, wherein an operator places the device at a place where sand settling is needed and fixes the device on the ground by using an insert so as to be convenient for stabilizing a sand settling pond, a supporting plate is placed in a box body, a hanging piece at the upper end is hung on the side wall of the box body so as to finish installation, water containing sand is poured into the box body, the water in the box body flows into an inner cylinder body at the lower end of the supporting plate and enters along a spiral port, the water enters into the edge and the bottom of an inner cylinder body in a rotational flow manner along the direction of spiral grains so as to finish primary water-sand separation, a motor B is started to work, the output end of the motor B is connected with a supporting rod, a rotational flow blade A and a rotational flow blade B are sequentially arranged on the outer surface of the supporting rod from bottom to top so that the supporting rod and the rotational flow blade A and the rotational flow blade B on, the cyclone is convenient to form, the water in the inner cylinder body rotates all the time, sand is deposited in the sand settling bin and is accumulated at the upper end of the negative pressure cover, the separation effect is good, and the sand settling efficiency is high.
2. The invention provides a spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction and an implementation method thereof.
3. The invention provides a spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction and an implementation method thereof.
4. The invention provides a spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction and an implementation method thereof.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a supporting plate mounting structure of the spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an overall sectional view of the spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism of the spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a negative pressure mechanism of the spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the inner cylinder structure of the spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the A part in FIG. 3 of the spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a sinking and floating mechanism of the spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a conical member; 3. a sand settling bin; 31. a negative pressure mechanism; 311. a negative pressure hood; 312. a rubber pad; 313. a kit; 314. a rubber plug; 32. a protective cover; 33. a motor B; 34. a drive mechanism; 341. a strut; 342. a limiting rod; 343. a swirl vane A; 344. a swirl vane B; 345. a suspension tray; 346. a thread groove; 4. a sand collecting mechanism; 41. a sand collection box; 42. a circulation pipe; 43. a motor A; 44. a screw rod A; 45. a bayonet; 46. a gear member; 47. a bevel gear; 48. a screw rod B; 5. a channel; 6. a swirling mechanism; 61. a resisting plate; 62. a suspension member; 63. an inner cylinder; 631. a screw opening; 632. helical thread; 633. a sinking and floating mechanism; 6331. a connecting member; 6332. sinking and floating parts; 6333. a sand-blocking member; 6334. a suspension member; 64. fixing a sleeve; 7. and (4) inserting the components.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a rotary-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction, include box 1 and install the conical part 2 at box 1 lower extreme, and install the husky storehouse 3 of sinking at conical part 2 lower extreme, sand collection mechanism 4 is installed to one side of box 1, passageway 5 is installed to one side of the husky storehouse 3 of sinking, passageway 5 is connected with sand collection mechanism 4, the internally mounted of box 1 has whirl mechanism 6, and box 1 and sand collection mechanism 4's lower extreme all install plug-in components 7, operating personnel places this device in the place that needs to sink sand, and utilize plug-in components 7 to fix subaerial, be convenient for the stability in sand settling basin.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the swirling flow mechanism 6 includes a supporting plate 61 disposed inside the case 1, a hanging member 62 mounted at an upper end of the supporting plate 61, an inner cylinder 63 mounted at a lower end of the supporting plate 61, the inner cylinder 63 being attached to an inner wall of the case 1 and being a member made of a screen structure, a fixing sleeve 64 mounted on an outer surface of a lower end of the inner cylinder 63, the inner cylinder 63 including a spiral port 631 formed at one side of the inner cylinder 63 and spiral threads 632 mounted on an inner wall of the inner cylinder 63, and a floating mechanism 633 movably mounted on an inner wall of the inner cylinder 63, the supporting plate 61 being placed in the case 1 and the hanging member 62 at an upper end being hung on a side wall of the case 1, so that installation can be completed, water containing sand is poured into the case 1, the water in the case 1 flows into the inner cylinder 63 at a lower end of the supporting plate 61 and enters along the spiral port 631, the water entering in a swirling manner along a direction of the threads 632, sand is deposited on the edge and bottom of the inner cylinder 63 to facilitate the preliminary water-sand separation.
Referring to fig. 3-5, the sand settling bin 3 comprises a negative pressure mechanism 31 installed inside the sand settling bin 3, a protective cover 32 installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the sand settling bin 3, and a motor B33 installed inside the protective cover 32, an output end of the motor B33 is provided with a driving mechanism 34, the driving mechanism 34 comprises a supporting rod 341 installed at the output end of a motor B33 and a limiting rod 342 installed at the upper end of the supporting rod 341, the motor B33 is started to work, the output end of the motor B33 is connected with the supporting rod 341, a cyclone blade a343 and a cyclone blade B344 are sequentially installed on the outer surface of the supporting rod 341 from bottom to top, so that the supporting rod 341 and the cyclone blades a343 and B344 on the outer surface of the supporting rod 341 rotate, the diameter of the cyclone blade B344 is larger than that of the cyclone blade a343 to form a cyclone, water inside the inner cylinder 63 rotates all the time, sand is deposited inside the sand settling bin 3 and is deposited at the upper end of the negative pressure cover 311, the separation effect is good, and the sand settling efficiency is high, the outer surface of the supporting rod 341 is movably provided with a suspension disc 345, the suspension disc 345 can be suspended on the water surface, the outer surface of the supporting rod 341 is provided with a graduated scale, the suspension disc 345 can be stopped at one position of the outer surface of the supporting rod 341 according to the water level, so as to be convenient for monitoring the water level, the negative pressure mechanism 31 comprises a negative pressure cover 311 arranged inside the sand settling bin 3, a rubber pad 312 arranged on the outer surface of the negative pressure cover 311, and a sleeve member 313 arranged inside the negative pressure cover 311, a rubber plug 314 in threaded connection with a thread groove 346 is arranged inside the sleeve member 313, when sand is deposited, the negative pressure cover 311 sinks, the lower end of the negative pressure cover 311 and the inside of the sand settling bin 3 form a sealed space, the thread groove 346 is arranged on the outer surface of the supporting rod 341, the sleeve member 313 is arranged inside the negative pressure cover 311, the rubber plug 314 in threaded connection with the thread groove 346 is arranged inside the sleeve member 313, and the negative pressure cover 311 is driven to rise upwards in the rotating process of the supporting rod 341, the sand of bottom is convenient for with the contact of hob B48 for sand is taken away by hob B48 completely, and it is effectual to collect, because rubber pad 312 itself has elasticity, reducible sand is raised when hob B48 is rotatory, has certain cushioning effect, excellent in use effect.
Referring to fig. 8, the sinking and floating mechanism 633 comprises a connecting member 6331 installed on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 63 and a sinking and floating member 6332 movably connected to the connecting member 6331, and if water sinks over the suspending member 6334, the water is suspended in the water and sinks and floats according to the flow of the water, when the sinking and floating member 6332 is opened, sand can be prevented from being lifted, and the settled sand is prevented from being mixed with the water again, and a sand blocking member 6333 is installed on the upper end of the sinking and floating member 6332, so that the sand can be prevented from entering the connection position with the connecting member 6331, and meanwhile, the sand can be prevented from remaining on the side wall of the inner cylinder 63, so that the sand can be completely deposited in the sand silo 3.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the sand collecting mechanism 4 includes a sand collecting box 41 and a circulating pipe 42 having one end installed at one side of the sand collecting box 41, the other end of the circulating pipe 42 is connected to the box body 1, a motor a43 is installed inside the sand collecting box 41, a screw rod a44 is installed at the lower end of the motor a43, a bayonet 45 is installed at the outer end of the sand collecting box 41, the sand collecting mechanism 4 further includes a gear member 46 installed at the lower end of the screw rod a44 and a bevel gear 47 engaged with the gear member 46, the motor a43 is turned on, the output end of the motor a43 is connected to the screw rod a44, so that the screw rod a44 rotates, and the bevel gear 47 is engaged with the bevel gear 46, so that the bevel gear 47 rotates, the other end of the bevel gear 47 is connected to the screw rod B48, so that the screw rod B48 rotates, the screw rod B48 is installed inside the passage 5, so that sand deposited at the upper end of the cover 311 can be transported to the inside of the sand collecting box 41 through the passage 5, make its long-pending inside of staying at collection sand box 41, because passageway 5 is the slope installation, inside water then is difficult to get into the inside to passageway 5, hob A44 sets up in the inside of passageway 5, transports to the outer end through hob A44, can prevent to raise the sand in the sand sediment storehouse 3 department in the transportation, avoids stirring the sand again, the sand of being convenient for is taken out.
In order to better explain the above embodiments, the invention also provides an implementation scheme, and an implementation method of the spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: an operator places the device at a place where sand needs to be settled and fixes the device on the ground by using the plug-in 7;
step two: pouring water containing sand into the box body 1, wherein the water in the box body 1 flows into the inner cylinder body 63 and enters along the spiral grains 632 in a spiral flow manner;
step three: starting a motor B33 to work, so that the support rod 341 and the swirl blades A343 and B344 on the outer surface of the support rod 341 rotate, water in the inner cylinder 63 always rotates, sand is deposited in the sand settling bin 3 and is accumulated at the upper end of the negative pressure cover 311;
step four: the motor A43 is started to work, so that the screw rod A44 rotates, the screw rod B48 rotates by utilizing the meshing connection of the gear piece 46 and the bevel gear 47, sand deposited at the upper end of the negative pressure cover 311 is transported to the inner part of the sand collecting box 41 and is transported to the outer end through the screw rod A44, and then the water and sand separation can be completed.
In summary, the following steps: the invention provides a spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction and an implementation method thereof, wherein an operator places the device at a place where sand needs to be settled and fixes the device on the ground by using an insert 7, so that a sand settling tank is stable, a supporting plate 61 is placed in a box body 1, a hanging piece 62 at the upper end is hung on the side wall of the box body 1, the installation can be completed, water containing sand is poured into the box body 1, the water in the box body 1 flows into an inner cylinder 63 at the lower end of the supporting plate 61 and enters along a spiral port 631, the water enters in a spiral flow manner along the direction of a spiral thread 632, sand is deposited at the edge and the bottom of the inner cylinder 63, so that preliminary water-sand separation is completed, a motor B33 is started to work, the output end of a motor B33 is connected with a supporting rod 341, a spiral flow blade A343 and a spiral flow blade B344 are sequentially installed on the outer surface of the supporting rod 341 from bottom to top, so that the supporting rod 341 and the blades A343 and the spiral flow blade B344 on the outer surface of the supporting rod 341 rotate, the diameter of the cyclone blade B344 is larger than that of the cyclone blade A343, which is convenient for forming cyclone, water inside the inner cylinder 63 rotates all the time, sand is deposited inside the sand settling bin 3 and is accumulated at the upper end of the negative pressure cover 311, which has good separation effect and high sand settling efficiency, a suspension disc 345 is movably mounted on the outer surface of the supporting rod 341, the suspension disc 345 can be suspended on the water surface, a scale is arranged on the outer surface of the supporting rod 341, the suspension disc 345 can be stopped at one position of the outer surface of the supporting rod 341 according to the water level, which is convenient for monitoring the water level, a connecting piece 6331 is mounted on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 63, the sinking piece 6332 is movably connected with the connecting piece 6331, a suspension piece 6334 is mounted at the lower end of the sinking piece 6332, if water sinks over the suspension piece 6334, the water is suspended in the water and sinks according to the flow of the water, when the sinking piece 6332 is opened, the sand can be prevented from being lifted, the settled sand is prevented from being mixed with the water again, a sand blocking piece 6333 is mounted at the upper end of the sinking piece 6332, the sand is prevented from entering the connection part of the connecting part 6331, the sand is prevented from remaining on the side wall of the inner cylinder 63, the sand is prevented from being completely deposited in the sand settling bin 3, the motor A43 is started to work, the output end of the motor A43 is connected with the spiral rod A44, the spiral rod A44 is rotated, the gear part 46 is meshed with the bevel gear 47, the bevel gear 47 is rotated, the other end of the bevel gear 47 is connected with the spiral rod B48, the spiral rod B48 is rotated, the spiral rod B48 is arranged in the channel 5, the sand deposited at the upper end of the negative pressure cover 311 can be transported to the inside of the sand collecting box 41 through the channel 5, the sand is accumulated in the sand collecting box 41, the water in the inside is difficult to enter the inside of the channel 5 due to the inclined installation of the channel 5, the spiral rod A44 is arranged in the channel 5 and is transported to the outer end through the spiral rod A44, the sand is prevented from being lifted at the sand settling bin 3 during transportation, avoid stirring sand again, be convenient for bring out of sand, negative pressure cover 311 sets up the inside at heavy sand storehouse 3 through rubber pad 312, during the sand deposit, make negative pressure cover 311 sink, the lower extreme of negative pressure cover 311 and the inside formation confined space of heavy sand storehouse 3, thread groove 346 installs the surface at branch 341, the inside of negative pressure cover 311 is provided with external member 313, the internally mounted of external member 313 has the rubber buffer 314 with thread groove 346 threaded connection, at the rotatory in-process of branch 341, it upwards rises to drive negative pressure cover 311, the sand of bottom is convenient for contact with hob B48, make the sand completely taken away by hob B48, it is effectual to collect, because rubber pad 312 itself has elasticity, reducible sand is raised when hob B48 is rotatory, certain cushioning effect has, excellent in use effect.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is heavy husky device of spiral-flow type for construction, includes box (1) and installs conical part (2) at box (1) lower extreme to and install and sink husky storehouse (3), its characterized in that at conical part (2) lower extreme: a sand collecting mechanism (4) is installed on one side of the box body (1), a channel (5) is installed on one side of the sand settling bin (3), the channel (5) is connected with the sand collecting mechanism (4), a rotational flow mechanism (6) is installed inside the box body (1), and plug-in units (7) are installed at the lower ends of the box body (1) and the sand collecting mechanism (4);
sand collection mechanism (4) are installed circulating pipe (42) in collection sandbox (41) one side including collection sandbox (41) and one end, and the other end and box (1) of circulating pipe (42) are connected, and the internally mounted of collection sandbox (41) has motor A (43), and hob A (44) are installed to the lower extreme of motor A (43), and bayonet socket (45) are installed to the outer end of collection sandbox (41).
2. The spiral-flow type sand settling device for the hydraulic engineering construction, according to claim 1, wherein: sediment storehouse (3) sink including installing negative pressure mechanism (31) inside sediment storehouse (3) and installing protection casing (32) at sediment storehouse (3) inner wall bottom to and install motor B (33) inside protection casing (32), actuating mechanism (34) are installed to the output of motor B (33).
3. The spiral-flow type sand settling device for the hydraulic engineering construction, according to claim 1, wherein: the cyclone mechanism (6) comprises a resisting plate (61) arranged inside the box body (1), a hanging piece (62) arranged at the upper end of the resisting plate (61), and an inner cylinder body (63) arranged at the lower end of the resisting plate (61), wherein the inner cylinder body (63) is attached to the inner wall of the box body (1) and is a member made of a screen structure, and a fixing sleeve (64) is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the inner cylinder body (63).
4. The spiral-flow type sand settling device for the hydraulic engineering construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving mechanism (34) comprises a support rod (341) installed at the output end of the motor B (33) and a limiting rod (342) installed at the upper end of the support rod (341), a scale is arranged on the outer surface of the support rod (341), a cyclone blade A (343), a cyclone blade B (344) and a suspension disc (345) are sequentially installed on the outer surface of the support rod (341) from bottom to top, the diameter of the cyclone blade B (344) is larger than that of the cyclone blade A (343), and a thread groove (346) is machined on the outer surface of the support rod (341).
5. The spiral-flow type sand settling device for the hydraulic engineering construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the negative pressure mechanism (31) comprises a negative pressure cover (311) arranged inside the sand settling bin (3) and a rubber pad (312) arranged on the outer surface of the negative pressure cover (311), and a sleeve member (313) arranged inside the negative pressure cover (311), wherein a rubber plug (314) in threaded connection with a thread groove (346) is arranged inside the sleeve member (313).
6. The spiral-flow type sand settling device for the hydraulic engineering construction as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner cylinder (63) comprises a spiral port (631) processed on one side of the inner cylinder (63), spiral threads (632) arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder (63), and a sinking and floating mechanism (633) movably arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder (63).
7. The spiral-flow type sand settling device for the hydraulic engineering construction, according to claim 1, wherein: the sand collecting mechanism (4) further comprises a gear piece (46) arranged at the lower end of the spiral rod A (44) and a bevel gear (47) in meshed connection with the gear piece (46), the other end of the bevel gear (47) is connected with a spiral rod B (48), and the spiral rod B (48) is arranged inside the channel (5).
8. The spiral-flow type sand settling device for the hydraulic engineering construction as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the sinking and floating mechanism (633) comprises a connecting piece (6331) arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder (63), a sinking and floating piece (6332) movably connected with the connecting piece (6331), a sand blocking piece (6333) arranged at the upper end of the sinking and floating piece (6332), and a suspending piece (6334) arranged at the lower end of the sinking and floating piece (6332).
9. An implementation method of the spiral-flow type sand settling device for the hydraulic engineering construction according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which comprises the following steps:
s1: an operator places the device at a place where sand needs to be settled and fixes the device on the ground by using an insert (7);
s2: pouring water containing sand into the box body (1), wherein the water in the box body (1) flows into the inner cylinder body (63) and enters along the spiral grains (632) in a cyclone manner;
s3: starting a motor B (33) to work, so that the support rod (341) and the swirl blades A (343) and B (344) on the outer surface of the support rod (341) rotate, water in the inner cylinder (63) rotates all the time, sand is deposited in the sand settling bin (3) and is accumulated at the upper end of the negative pressure cover (311);
s4: and starting a motor A (43) to work, so that a screw rod A (44) rotates, and utilizing a meshing connection of a gear piece (46) and a bevel gear (47) to rotate a screw rod B (48), conveying sand deposited at the upper end of a negative pressure cover (311) to the inside of a sand collecting box (41), and conveying the sand to the outer end through the screw rod A (44), thereby completing the separation of water and sand.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110559891.4A CN113262532A (en) | 2021-05-21 | 2021-05-21 | Spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction and implementation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110559891.4A CN113262532A (en) | 2021-05-21 | 2021-05-21 | Spiral-flow type sand settling device for hydraulic engineering construction and implementation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113262532A true CN113262532A (en) | 2021-08-17 |
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| CN210331962U (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-04-17 | 泉州师范学院 | Gas-liquid cyclone separator |
| CN211367048U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-08-28 | 李龙超 | Building engineering's integration sewage purification treatment device |
| CN111790185A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-20 | 范兆礼 | Sludge settling tank for sewage treatment |
| CN211752706U (en) * | 2019-12-22 | 2020-10-27 | 青岛广联发混凝土有限公司 | Muddy water sedimentation tank for building waste treatment |
| CN211885784U (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-11-10 | 新疆恒必达砂矿机械科技有限公司 | Mortar pump type fine sand recovery equipment |
| CN212818461U (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2021-03-30 | 山东天汇科技有限公司 | Automatic washing formula cement grinding aid filter equipment |
| CN212894019U (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2021-04-06 | 扬州仁智信息科技有限公司 | Rotational flow sand settling machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19729802A1 (en) * | 1997-07-11 | 1999-01-14 | Frankenberger Dieter | Method and device for separating substances and guide device therefor |
| CN204485391U (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-07-22 | 台州森林造纸有限公司 | Settlement of sewage system |
| CN205516691U (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-08-31 | 山东港源海洋生物工程有限公司 | Husky water separator and husky separation of water system |
| CN210331962U (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-04-17 | 泉州师范学院 | Gas-liquid cyclone separator |
| CN211752706U (en) * | 2019-12-22 | 2020-10-27 | 青岛广联发混凝土有限公司 | Muddy water sedimentation tank for building waste treatment |
| CN211367048U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-08-28 | 李龙超 | Building engineering's integration sewage purification treatment device |
| CN211885784U (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-11-10 | 新疆恒必达砂矿机械科技有限公司 | Mortar pump type fine sand recovery equipment |
| CN212894019U (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2021-04-06 | 扬州仁智信息科技有限公司 | Rotational flow sand settling machine |
| CN212818461U (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2021-03-30 | 山东天汇科技有限公司 | Automatic washing formula cement grinding aid filter equipment |
| CN111790185A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-20 | 范兆礼 | Sludge settling tank for sewage treatment |
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Application publication date: 20210817 |