CN113262104A - Automatic material receiving machine for absorption pad - Google Patents
Automatic material receiving machine for absorption pad Download PDFInfo
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- CN113262104A CN113262104A CN202110063839.XA CN202110063839A CN113262104A CN 113262104 A CN113262104 A CN 113262104A CN 202110063839 A CN202110063839 A CN 202110063839A CN 113262104 A CN113262104 A CN 113262104A
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- assembly
- absorption pad
- pasting
- hydraulic cylinder
- rack
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010040007 Sense of oppression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002633 protecting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/02—Adhesive bandages or dressings
- A61F13/0276—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing adhesive dressings or bandages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/02—Adhesive bandages or dressings
- A61F13/0259—Adhesive bandages or dressings characterised by the release liner covering the skin adhering layer
- A61F13/0263—Adhesive bandages or dressings characterised by the release liner covering the skin adhering layer especially adapted for island dressings
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic receiving machine for an absorption pad, which comprises a rack supported on the ground, a multi-bin discharging device fixed on the rack, an automatic transposition and sticking mechanism and a storage box, wherein the automatic transposition and sticking mechanism comprises a feeding mechanism and a storage box; the multi-bin discharging device comprises a charging barrel fixing assembly, a charging barrel replacing assembly, a transition assembly, a buffering assembly and a shearing assembly, wherein the charging barrel fixing assembly and the transition assembly respectively comprise a plurality of absorbing pad stations; the automatic transposition pasting mechanism comprises a telescopic component, a conveying component, a material sucking component and a pasting component positioned below the material sucking component; the technical scheme of the invention solves the problems that the absorption pad material cylinder needs to be replaced manually, a new absorption pad needs to be repositioned and transferred after the absorption pad material cylinder is replaced, the operation is complex, the replacement working hour is long, the working efficiency is low and the like in the prior art, realizes automatic operation, saves the manpower, material resources and time cost, and improves the working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mechanical equipment manufacturing, in particular to an automatic material receiving machine for an absorption pad.
Background
The band-aid is the most common medical article for emergency treatment in people's life. The band-aid mainly comprises a plain cloth adhesive tape and an absorption pad. Has hemostatic and wound protecting effects, and can be used for treating acute small wound with hemostatic, antiinflammatory or wound healing effects. Is convenient to carry and use, and is a necessary medical health material for first aid in families, hospitals and clinics.
Need in the production process of woundplast to cut into the suitable length of one section with the absorption pad, the absorption pad twines on a reel in advance, size as required is cut into suitable size, in current mechanization procedure, after the absorption pad on a set of reel has used up, need the manual work to dismantle, install a set of new reel again, dismantle the change process and need the shut down, man-hour has been delayed, and the change process relies on manual work, degree of mechanization is low, it is complicated to change the process, change the inefficiency ratio lower, therefore, the urgent need for one kind can change the absorption pad feed cylinder automatically and with the automation equipment of the absorption pad linking on the different feed cylinders.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic receiving machine for an absorption pad, which solves the problems that in the prior art, an absorption pad material cylinder needs to be replaced manually in the preparation process of the absorption pad in a band-aid, and after the absorption pad material cylinder is replaced, a new absorption pad needs to be repositioned and transferred, the operation is complex, the replacement working time is long, the working efficiency is low, and the like.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
in one aspect, the invention provides an automatic receiving machine for an absorption pad, which comprises a rack, a multi-bin discharging device fixed on the rack, an automatic transposition and sticking mechanism and a storage box, wherein the rack is fixed on the ground and plays a supporting role;
the multi-bin discharging device comprises a charging barrel fixing assembly, charging barrel replacing assemblies, a transition assembly, a buffering assembly and a shearing assembly, wherein the charging barrel fixing assembly is mounted on the rack, the charging barrel replacing assemblies are positioned on two sides of the charging barrel fixing assembly, the transition assembly is fixed above the rack, the buffering assembly is mounted on the transition assembly, the shearing assembly is positioned below the buffering assembly, and the charging barrel fixing assembly and the transition assembly comprise a plurality of absorbing pad stations;
the automatic transposition and pasting mechanism is fixed at the top of the rack and comprises a telescopic assembly arranged on the rack, a conveying assembly arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic assembly, a material sucking assembly arranged on the telescopic assembly and a pasting assembly positioned below the material sucking assembly; the telescopic assembly drives the conveying assembly, the material sucking assembly and the pasting assembly to move back and forth along the arrangement direction of the material cylinders, and the conveying assembly conveys the material sucking assembly, the pasting assembly and the pasting assembly to stations with different material cylinders arranged;
the storage box is positioned at the rear side of the rack, and a discharge hole is formed below the storage box;
the material cylinder wound with the absorption pad is installed on the material cylinder fixing assembly through the material cylinder replacing assembly, the output end of the absorption pad is conveyed to downstream equipment through the buffering assembly, the transition assembly, the conveying assembly and the storage box under the action of the conveying assembly, after the output of the absorption pad on one material cylinder is finished, the absorption pad is cut off by the cutting assembly, the tail end of the cut absorption pad is sucked and moved to the next station by the suction assembly, and after the tail end of the absorption pad is adhered to the front end of the absorption pad on the next station by the adhering assembly, the absorption pad is continuously conveyed forwards by the conveying assembly.
In some embodiments of the present application, the cartridge fixing assembly includes a plurality of first partition plates arranged at intervals, the cartridge replacing assembly includes a slide rail fixed on the frame and a slide block installed in cooperation with the slide rail, a storage shaft is connected to the slide block, a cartridge is installed on the storage shaft, and the first partition plates partition the cartridges; and a handle is further arranged on the sliding block, so that the material barrel can be conveniently moved and replaced. The frame both sides have a set of feed cylinder respectively and change the subassembly, and the epaxial a plurality of sets of feed cylinders of all can installing of storage on each group feed cylinder change subassembly, and the feed cylinder one-to-one is installed between first baffle, and the handle is pulled to the hand, drags out the slider from the slide rail, can directly change the feed cylinder of this side, and meanwhile, the epaxial feed cylinder synchronous normal work of opposite side storage, can not hinder the conveying that absorbs the pad.
In some embodiments of this application, the transition subassembly include the second baffle and with the defeated material bottom plate that the second baffle links up, defeated material bottom plate horizontal installation is at the frame top, second baffle and first baffle one-to-one, install buffering subassembly between the second baffle, buffering subassembly includes the pivot and connects the epaxial buffering arc board of commentaries on classics, the extension spring has in the pivot, after the absorption pad is exported from the feed cylinder, convey forward through buffering arc board, after the absorption pad is not enough on the feed cylinder, the absorption pad is tensioned, at this moment, the absorption pad oppression buffering arc board of tensioning, buffering arc board rotates certain angle, play the effect of buffering to the absorption pad, can also send the not enough signal of absorption pad on the feed cylinder simultaneously.
In some embodiments of this application, including a plurality of spacing posts and paste the through-hole on the defeated material bottom plate, spacing post with the position one-to-one of second baffle, paste the subassembly and paste the absorption pad between the different stations in pasting through-hole department, the absorption pad of export on the transition subassembly conveys forward from the middle of spacing post, and spacing post plays direction and spacing effect.
In some embodiments of the present application, the shearing device includes a first hydraulic cylinder connected to the telescopic assembly, a fixed plate connected to a fixed housing of the first hydraulic cylinder, and a pair of scissors connected to the fixed plate, the fixed plate has a long hole, a movable guide pillar is installed in the long hole, and the movable guide pillar is connected to a telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder;
the first hydraulic cylinder contracts, the movable guide pillar moves backwards along the long hole, the scissors are opened, the first hydraulic cylinder extends, the movable guide pillar moves forwards along the long hole to drive the scissors to be closed and cut off the absorption pad, and after the buffering arc plate is pressed to rotate, the first hydraulic cylinder is opened, the scissors are closed and cut off the absorption pad at the station
In some embodiments of the present application, the transmission assembly includes two transmission wheels symmetrically installed up and down and a driving member for driving the transmission wheels to rotate, and the absorption pad passes through between the two transmission wheels and is driven by the transmission wheels to transmit forward.
In some embodiments of this application, inhale the material subassembly including installing the second pneumatic cylinder on flexible subassembly and being located the terminal sucking disc of second pneumatic cylinder, the second pneumatic cylinder drives the sucking disc up-and-down motion holds and removes the absorption pad.
In some embodiments of this application, paste the subassembly including connecting hydraulic cylinder on the flexible subassembly and install the terminal heating member of hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder drives heating member risees, pastes two absorption pad heats.
In some embodiments of this application, still install the mark subassembly on the flexible subassembly, the mark subassembly includes the third pneumatic cylinder and installs the marker pen on the third pneumatic cylinder, pastes the in-process, and the marker pen descends, marks pasting the position, is convenient for follow-up absorption pad with this position and rejects.
In some embodiments of the present application, the side wall of the storage box is further provided with a photoelectric detection device for detecting the storage height of the absorption pad in the storage box, so as to adjust the conveying speed of the conveying assembly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
the feed cylinder through both sides changes the subassembly, can install the multiunit feed cylinder on the fixed subassembly of feed cylinder, after the feed cylinder of one side all used up, when changing this side feed cylinder, the feed cylinder of opposite side can continue the operation, the operation process can not be interrupted, after the absorption pad in a set of feed cylinder used up, buffer unit provides the buffering to the absorption pad, avoid lengthening the damage with the absorption pad, and simultaneously, shearing module cuts this absorption pad, it holds to inhale the absorption pad end after the material subassembly will cut, and move to next station on, paste the subassembly and paste this absorption pad end and the absorption pad front end on the next station together, continue to carry forward, whole absorption pad connects the material process and has realized the automation mechanized operation, manpower and time cost have been practiced thrift, and work efficiency is improved.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of an automatic receiving machine for absorbent pads according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cartridge holder assembly and the cartridge changer assembly of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cartridge exchange assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the position of a shear assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a shear assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic position diagram of an automatic indexing and pasting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 7 at B;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a feeding deck according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure, 100, a rack; 200. a multi-bin discharging device; 210. a cartridge fixing assembly; 211. a first separator; 220. a cartridge replacement assembly; 221. a slide rail; 222. a slider; 223. a storage shaft; 224. a handle; 225. a charging barrel; 230. a transition component; 231. a second separator; 232. a material conveying bottom plate; 233. a limiting column; 234. sticking the through hole; 240. a buffer assembly; 241. a rotating shaft; 242. a buffer arc plate; 250. a shear assembly; 251. a first hydraulic cylinder; 252. a fixing plate; 253. scissors; 254. a movable guide post; 300. an automatic transposition sticking mechanism; 310. a telescoping assembly; 320. a transfer assembly; 330. a material suction assembly; 340. a pasting component; 350. a marking component; 400. a material storage box; 410. a photoelectric detection device; 420. and (4) a discharge port.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly unless otherwise specifically indicated and limited. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, an automatic material receiving machine for absorbent pads according to the present embodiment includes a frame supported on the ground, a multi-bin discharging device 200 fixed on the frame, an automatic position changing and adhering mechanism 300, and a material storage box 400; the multi-bin discharging device comprises a charging barrel fixing assembly, a charging barrel replacing assembly, a transition assembly, a buffering assembly and a shearing assembly, wherein the charging barrel fixing assembly and the transition assembly respectively comprise a plurality of absorbing pad stations;
the charging barrel fixing assembly comprises a plurality of first partition plates fixed on the rack through connecting shafts, a plurality of stations are formed among the first partition plates, and each absorbing padding barrel is correspondingly installed in one station.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the charging barrel replacing component comprises sliding rails arranged on two sides of the rack, a sliding block is arranged on the sliding rails in a matching mode, a storage shaft is connected onto the sliding block, a plurality of groups of absorption pad charging barrels can be arranged on the storage shaft, a handle is further arranged on the sliding block, the charging barrels can be conveniently moved into or out of the charging barrel fixing component, the handle is pulled by hands, the sliding block is pulled out of the sliding rails, the charging barrels on the side can be directly replaced, meanwhile, the charging barrels on the other side storage shaft synchronously and normally work, and the conveying of the absorption pads cannot be delayed.
As shown in fig. 4, the transition assembly includes a second partition board and a material conveying bottom board, the material conveying bottom board is horizontally installed at the top of the rack, the second partition board corresponds to the first partition board one to one, after the absorbing pads on all stations are output from the material cylinder, the front ends of the absorbing pads pass through the material cylinder fixing assembly and the transition assembly, and the front ends of the absorbing pads are temporarily placed on the material conveying bottom board.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in some other embodiments, a buffering assembly is installed between the second partition boards, the buffering assembly includes a rotating shaft and a buffering arc plate connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a tension spring, after the absorbing pad is output from the charging barrel, the absorbing pad is conveyed forwards through the buffering arc plate, when the absorbing pad is insufficient on the charging barrel, the absorbing pad is tensioned, at this time, the tensioned absorbing pad presses the buffering arc plate, the tension spring is compressed, the buffering arc plate rotates by a certain angle to play a buffering role on the absorbing pad, a detecting element is installed on the rack, when the absorbing pad is insufficient and the buffering arc plate rotates, the detecting element detects a signal, the signal is conveyed to a background control system, and the control system controls the shearing assembly to work.
As shown in fig. 6, the shearing assembly includes a first hydraulic cylinder connected to the telescopic assembly, a fixed plate connected to a fixed housing of the first hydraulic cylinder, and a pair of scissors connected to the fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with a long hole, a movable guide post is installed in the long hole, and the movable guide post is connected to a telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder;
the first hydraulic cylinder contracts, the movable guide pillar moves backwards along the long hole, the scissors are opened, the first hydraulic cylinder extends, the movable guide pillar moves forwards along the long hole to drive the scissors to be closed and cut the absorption pad, and after the buffering arc plate is pressed to rotate, the first hydraulic cylinder extends, the scissors are closed and cut the absorption pad at the station. After the cutting, the scissors are opened and reset, and the control system controls the automatic transposition and pasting mechanism to work.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the automatic transposition and pasting mechanism is fixed on the top of the rack and comprises a telescopic assembly, a conveying assembly, a material sucking assembly and a pasting assembly; the telescopic component is arranged on the frame, and can be a telescopic hydraulic cylinder or other devices capable of realizing telescopic functions; the conveying assembly, the material sucking assembly, the pasting assembly and the shearing assembly are connected with the telescopic assembly, and different stations are changed under the driving of the telescopic assembly. The telescopic direction of the telescopic assembly is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the absorption pad and consistent with the arrangement direction of the stations.
The absorption pad is conveyed forwards through the conveying assembly, the material sucking assembly and the pasting assembly are correspondingly installed up and down, after the output of the absorption pad on one charging barrel is finished, the absorption pad is sheared by the shearing assembly, the shearing end of the absorption pad is sucked by the material sucking assembly, the shearing end of the pasting assembly is pasted with the end part of the absorption pad on the next station, and the forward conveying is continued.
Specifically, the transmission assembly comprises two transmission wheels and a driving part, the two transmission wheels are symmetrically arranged up and down, the two transmission wheels comprise a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving part is connected with the driving wheel, the absorption pad penetrates through the two transmission wheels, and the absorption pad is driven by the transmission wheels to transmit forwards.
In order to fix the tail end of the cut-off material suction pad, the material suction assembly comprises a second hydraulic cylinder installed on the telescopic assembly and a sucker located at the tail end of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the second hydraulic cylinder drives the sucker to move up and down to suck and move the material suction pad.
Paste the subassembly including connecting hydraulic cylinder on the flexible subassembly and install the terminal heating member of hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder drives heating member risees, pastes two absorption pad heats.
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 8, in order to remove the absorption pad at the pasting position, a marking assembly is further mounted on the telescopic assembly, the marking assembly comprises a third hydraulic cylinder and a marking pen mounted on the third hydraulic cylinder, and during pasting, the marking pen descends to mark the pasting position.
The rear side of the rack is also provided with a material storage box, a material outlet is arranged below the material storage box, and the absorption pads output from the conveying assembly enter the material storage box and are output to a downstream process through the material outlet. Still have photoelectric detection device on the bin lateral wall, photoelectric detection device is used for detecting the absorption pad volume of accumulation in the bin, is convenient for adjust conveying assembly's transfer rate.
As shown in fig. 9, in some embodiments of the present application, the feeding bottom plate includes a plurality of limiting posts and a plurality of pasting through holes, the limiting posts are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the second partition plate, the pasting component pastes the absorbing pads between different stations at the pasting through holes, the absorbing pads output from the transition component are conveyed forward from the middle of the limiting posts, and the limiting posts serve as a guide and a limiting function.
The working process is as follows:
the material barrel replacement assembly is arranged on two sides of the rack and pulled out in sequence by a handle, the material barrel is sleeved on the material storage shaft, a plurality of groups of material barrels can be arranged on the material storage shaft at one time, and the material barrel replacement assembly is pushed into the material barrel fixing assembly after the material barrels are arranged, so that the material barrels correspond to stations formed between the first partition plates one by one. The output ends of the absorption pads of all the charging barrels are placed on the material conveying bottom plate, so that the subsequent pasting is facilitated.
The material cylinder output end located at a starting station is driven by the conveying assembly to continuously convey the absorption pad forwards, after the absorption pad located at the station is completely output, the tail end absorption pad presses the buffering arc plate, the buffering arc plate rotates by a certain angle, the detection element located on the rack detects a signal that the station is completely output and transmits the signal to the control system, the control system controls the shearing assembly to move, the first hydraulic cylinder extends, the movable guide pillar moves forwards along the long strip hole to drive the scissors to be closed, the absorption pad is sheared, the movable guide pillar is reset later, the reset spring is arranged between the scissors, and after the movable guide pillar is reset, the scissors are opened under the action of the reset spring.
After the cutting is finished, the control system controls the suction assembly to work, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the sucker to descend, the cutting end of the absorption pad is sucked, after the suction, the telescopic assembly drives the suction assembly to move forwards to the next station, the output end of the other group of material cylinders is arranged on the station in advance, the lifting hydraulic cylinder on the pasting assembly drives the heating element to rise, and the two absorption pads are pasted at the pasting through hole of the conveying bottom plate.
When the telescopic assembly moves, the transmission assembly, the suction assembly, the pasting assembly and the shearing assembly are synchronously driven to move, the next station for conveying the absorption pad is entered, the pasted absorption pad is continuously conveyed forwards, and when the pasting assembly is pasted, the third hydraulic cylinder on the marking assembly drives the marking pen to descend to mark the pasting part, so that the absorption pad at the position can be removed conveniently in the follow-up process.
After the absorption pad is output from the conveying assembly, the absorption pad is temporarily stored in the storage box firstly and is output from a discharge hole of the storage box, the absorption pad in the storage box is detected by the photoelectric detection device arranged on the side wall of the storage box, when the height of the photoelectric detection device with the height of the absorption pad in the storage box is higher, the conveying speed of the conveying device is reduced by the control system, and the storage box is internally provided with a certain absorption pad, so that the continuity of work in the material receiving process of the absorption pad can be effectively ensured, and the work efficiency is improved.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic material machine that connects of absorption pad which characterized in that includes:
the rack is fixed on the ground and plays a supporting role;
the multi-bin discharging device is fixed on the rack and comprises a charging barrel fixing assembly, charging barrel replacing assemblies, a transition assembly, a buffering assembly and a shearing assembly, wherein the charging barrel fixing assembly is installed on the rack, the charging barrel replacing assemblies are positioned on two sides of the charging barrel fixing assembly, the transition assembly is fixed above the rack, the buffering assembly is installed on the transition assembly, the shearing assembly is positioned below the buffering assembly, and a plurality of absorbing pad stations are arranged on the charging barrel fixing assembly and the transition assembly;
the automatic transposition and pasting mechanism is fixed at the top of the rack and comprises a telescopic assembly, a conveying assembly, a material sucking assembly and a pasting assembly, wherein the telescopic assembly is installed on the rack; the telescopic assembly drives the conveying assembly, the material sucking assembly and the pasting assembly to move back and forth along the arrangement direction of the material cylinders, and the conveying assembly conveys the material sucking assembly, the pasting assembly and the pasting assembly to stations with different material cylinders arranged;
the storage box is positioned on the rear side of the rack, and a discharge hole is formed below the storage box;
the material cylinder wound with the absorption pad is installed on the material cylinder fixing assembly through the material cylinder replacing assembly, the output end of the absorption pad is conveyed to downstream equipment through the buffering assembly, the transition assembly, the conveying assembly and the storage box under the action of the conveying assembly, after the output of the absorption pad on one material cylinder is finished, the absorption pad is cut off by the cutting assembly, the tail end of the cut absorption pad is sucked and moved to the next station by the suction assembly, and after the tail end of the absorption pad is adhered to the front end of the absorption pad on the next station by the adhering assembly, the absorption pad is continuously conveyed forwards by the conveying assembly.
2. The automatic receiving machine for the absorption pad as claimed in claim 1,
the charging barrel fixing assembly comprises a plurality of first partition plates which are arranged at intervals;
the charging barrel replacing assembly comprises a sliding rail fixed on the rack and a sliding block matched with the sliding rail, a storage shaft is connected to the sliding block, the charging barrels are mounted on the storage shaft, and the charging barrels are spaced by a first partition plate; and a handle is further arranged on the sliding block, so that the material barrel can be conveniently moved and replaced.
3. The automatic receiving machine for the absorption pad as claimed in claim 1,
the transition assembly comprises second partition plates and a material conveying bottom plate, the material conveying bottom plate is horizontally arranged at the top of the rack, the second partition plates correspond to the first partition plates one by one, and a buffer assembly is arranged between the second partition plates;
the buffer assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a buffer arc plate connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is provided with a tension spring.
4. The automatic receiving machine for the absorption pad as claimed in claim 3,
the material conveying bottom plate comprises a plurality of limiting columns and pasting through holes, the limiting columns correspond to the second partition plates in position one to one, and the pasting assemblies are used for pasting the absorbing pads among different stations at the pasting through holes.
5. The automatic receiving machine for the absorption pad as claimed in claim 1,
the shearing assembly comprises a first hydraulic cylinder connected to the telescopic assembly, a fixed plate connected to a fixed shell of the first hydraulic cylinder and scissors connected to the fixed plate, a long hole is formed in the fixed plate, a movable guide pillar is installed in the long hole, and the movable guide pillar is connected with the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder;
the first hydraulic cylinder is contracted, the movable guide pillar moves backwards along the long-strip hole, the scissors are opened, the first hydraulic cylinder is extended, the movable guide pillar moves forwards along the long-strip hole to drive the scissors to be closed, and the absorption pad is cut off.
6. The automatic receiving machine for the absorption pad as claimed in claim 1,
the transmission assembly comprises two transmission wheels and a driving piece, the two transmission wheels are symmetrically arranged up and down, the driving piece drives the transmission wheels to rotate, and the absorption pad penetrates through the space between the two transmission wheels and is driven by the transmission wheels to transmit forwards.
7. The automatic receiving machine for the absorption pad as claimed in claim 1,
the material sucking assembly comprises a second hydraulic cylinder installed on the telescopic assembly and a sucker located at the tail end of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the second hydraulic cylinder drives the sucker to move up and down to suck and move the absorbing pad.
8. The automatic receiving machine for the absorption pad as claimed in claim 1,
paste the subassembly including connecting hydraulic cylinder on the flexible subassembly and install the terminal heating member of hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder drives heating member risees, pastes two absorption pad heats.
9. The automatic receiving machine for the absorption pad as claimed in claim 1,
still install the mark subassembly on the flexible subassembly, the mark subassembly includes the third pneumatic cylinder and installs the marker pen on the third pneumatic cylinder, pastes the in-process, and the marker pen descends, marks the position of pasting.
10. The automatic receiving machine for the absorbent pads according to any of claims 1 to 9,
the side wall of the storage box is also provided with a photoelectric detection device for detecting the height of the absorption pad in the storage box, so that the conveying speed of the conveying assembly can be adjusted conveniently.
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