CN113256997B - Traffic vehicle violation detection device and method - Google Patents
Traffic vehicle violation detection device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113256997B CN113256997B CN202110480152.6A CN202110480152A CN113256997B CN 113256997 B CN113256997 B CN 113256997B CN 202110480152 A CN202110480152 A CN 202110480152A CN 113256997 B CN113256997 B CN 113256997B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012502 risk assessment Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/017—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles
- G08G1/0175—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles by photographing vehicles, e.g. when violating traffic rules
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/0104—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
- G08G1/0125—Traffic data processing
- G08G1/0129—Traffic data processing for creating historical data or processing based on historical data
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/02—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled using treadles built into the road
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/052—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled with provision for determining speed or overspeed
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a traffic vehicle violation detection device and method, and belongs to the technical field of traffic safety. By adopting the traffic vehicle violation detection device and method, whether the vehicle is a violation high-risk vehicle is determined according to the historical data of the vehicle, the vehicle is searched and tracked by using the road monitoring equipment on the planned driving route aiming at the violation high-risk vehicle, and whether the driving behavior of the vehicle is the violation behavior is determined, so that the vehicle with higher violation possibility is actively searched, targeted detection is realized, the high-risk vehicle is prevented from being missed under the condition of large traffic flow, the violation detection efficiency and accuracy are improved, the realization process is simple and convenient, and the realization cost is quite low.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traffic safety, in particular to the technical field of road electronic equipment control devices and methods, and specifically relates to a device and a method for detecting traffic vehicle violation behaviors.
Background
In road traffic management, various road electronic devices, such as a speedometer, an electronic police and the like, are widely used for detecting vehicle violation behaviors. However, such current devices do not allow for active vehicle identification, and the same detection strategy is applied to passing vehicles, which may miss vehicles when there are many. There are also situations where detection of a vehicle is not in place, which is often a violation.
Therefore, there is a need for a device and a method for detecting violation of transportation vehicles, which can actively search for vehicles with high violation probability and perform targeted detection.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides the device and the method for detecting the illegal behaviors of the traffic vehicles, which can actively search the vehicles with higher violation probability, carry out targeted detection, have simple and convenient implementation process and realize low cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the traffic violation detecting method of the present invention comprises the steps of:
(1) identifying vehicle information and obtaining historical data of the vehicle;
(2) determining whether the vehicle is an illegal high-risk vehicle by using the historical data of the vehicle;
(3) acquiring a planned driving route of the vehicle for the violation high-risk vehicle;
(4) and searching and tracking the violation high-risk vehicle by using the road monitoring equipment on the planned driving route, and determining whether the driving behavior of the vehicle is the violation behavior.
In the method for detecting the illegal behavior of the traffic vehicle, the step (1) is specifically as follows: acquiring historical data of a vehicle in a plurality of time periods according to ETC data of the vehicle, wherein the historical data comprises: violation records, accident situations and accident liability situations.
In the method for detecting the illegal behaviors of the transportation vehicles, the multiple time periods comprise three days, one week, half month, one month, three months, half year and one year.
In the method for detecting the illegal behavior of the traffic vehicle, the step (2) is specifically as follows:
and generating violation risk indexes based on violation records, accident situations and accident liability situations of the vehicle in a plurality of time periods, and determining whether the vehicle is a violation high-risk vehicle according to the violation risk indexes.
In the method for detecting the illegal behavior of the traffic vehicle, the step (3) is specifically as follows: the road section which the violation high-risk vehicle is expected to travel through and the time when the corresponding road section is expected to travel through are obtained.
In the method for detecting the illegal behaviors of the traffic vehicles, the step (4) is specifically as follows: and calling road monitoring equipment on the planned driving route to find the violation high-risk vehicle, monitoring the violation high-risk vehicle, and determining whether the driving behavior of the vehicle is the violation behavior according to a monitoring result.
In the traffic vehicle violation detection method, the road monitoring device comprises: surveillance camera head, electronic police equipment, tachymeter and electronic weighbridge.
The invention also provides a traffic vehicle violation detection device, which comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores an application program, and when the processor reads and runs the application program, the traffic vehicle violation detection is realized.
By adopting the device and the method for detecting the illegal behaviors of the traffic vehicles, whether the vehicles are the illegal high-risk vehicles is determined according to the historical data of the vehicles, the vehicles are searched and tracked by utilizing the road monitoring equipment on the planned driving route aiming at the illegal high-risk vehicles, and whether the driving behaviors of the vehicles are the illegal behaviors is determined, so that the vehicles with higher possibility of violation are actively searched, the targeted detection is realized, the high-risk vehicles are prevented from being omitted under the condition of large traffic flow, and the efficiency and the accuracy of the illegal detection are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a traffic violation detection method according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical contents of the present invention, the following examples are given in detail.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the method for detecting a violation of a transportation vehicle according to the present invention.
In one embodiment, the method for detecting the illegal behavior of the traffic vehicle comprises the following steps:
(1) identifying vehicle information and obtaining historical data of the vehicle;
(2) determining whether the vehicle is an illegal high-risk vehicle by using the historical data of the vehicle;
(3) acquiring a planned driving route of the vehicle for the violation high-risk vehicle;
(4) and searching and tracking the violation high-risk vehicle by using the road monitoring equipment on the planned driving route, and determining whether the driving behavior of the vehicle is the violation behavior.
In a preferred embodiment, the step (1) is specifically: acquiring historical data of a vehicle in a plurality of time periods according to ETC data of the vehicle, wherein the historical data comprises: violation records, accident situations and accident liability situations. The plurality of time periods include three days, one week, half month, one month, three months, half year, and one year.
The step (2) is specifically as follows:
and generating violation risk indexes based on violation records, accident situations and accident liability situations of the vehicle in a plurality of time periods, and determining whether the vehicle is a violation high-risk vehicle according to the violation risk indexes.
The step (3) is specifically as follows:
the road section which the violation high-risk vehicle is expected to travel through and the time when the corresponding road section is expected to travel through are obtained.
And the step (4) is specifically as follows:
and calling road monitoring equipment on the planned driving route to find the violation high-risk vehicle, monitoring the violation high-risk vehicle, and determining whether the driving behavior of the vehicle is the violation behavior according to a monitoring result.
Wherein, the road monitoring equipment includes: surveillance camera head, electronic police equipment, tachymeter and electronic weighbridge.
The invention also provides a traffic vehicle violation detection device, which comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores an application program, and when the processor reads and runs the application program, the traffic vehicle violation detection is realized.
In the practical application of the traffic vehicle violation detection device and method, vehicle information can be acquired by using license plate recognition equipment, ETC and the like, and the historical record of the vehicle can be inquired in a database according to the vehicle information. Obtaining violation data of the vehicle from the historical records, wherein the violation data comprises overspeed, overweight, other illegal records, accident records and the like; and integrating the violation data to carry out risk assessment on the vehicle, wherein the vehicle can be subjected to risk scoring, and when the score exceeds a certain preset range, the vehicle is determined to be a violation high-risk vehicle. And further acquiring a planned driving route of the violation high-risk vehicle. For operation vehicles with a route uploading requirement, such as taxies, logistics vehicles and the like, a running route of the operation vehicles can be acquired through a network; for vehicles without route uploading requirements, such as private cars and the like, historical routes in historical data can be retrieved, and driving routes can be estimated in a fitting mode. And then searching and tracking the violation high-risk vehicle by using road monitoring equipment on the planned driving route, and determining whether the driving behavior of the vehicle is the violation behavior. Tracking the violation high-risk vehicle can be further realized according to historical violation data of the vehicle, for example, if the historical overspeed data of the vehicle is more, the vehicle is monitored by matching with a speedometer on a calling route; and if the overweight of the vehicle is recorded more, calling the wagon balance to realize monitoring.
By adopting the device and the method for detecting the illegal behaviors of the traffic vehicles, whether the vehicles are the illegal high-risk vehicles is determined according to the historical data of the vehicles, the vehicles are searched and tracked by utilizing the road monitoring equipment on the planned driving route aiming at the illegal high-risk vehicles, and whether the driving behaviors of the vehicles are the illegal behaviors is determined, so that the vehicles with higher possibility of violation are actively searched, the targeted detection is realized, the high-risk vehicles are prevented from being omitted under the condition of large traffic flow, and the efficiency and the accuracy of the illegal detection are improved.
In this specification, the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments thereof. It will, however, be evident that various modifications and changes may be made thereto without departing from the broader spirit and scope of the invention. The specification and drawings are, accordingly, to be regarded in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense.
Claims (6)
1. A method for detecting a traffic violation, the method comprising the steps of:
(1) identifying vehicle information and obtaining historical data of the vehicle;
(2) determining whether the vehicle is an illegal high-risk vehicle by using the historical data of the vehicle;
(3) acquiring a planned driving route of the vehicle for the violation high-risk vehicle;
(4) and actively searching the violation high-risk vehicle by using the road monitoring equipment on the planned driving route, tracking the violation high-risk vehicle, monitoring the violation high-risk vehicle, and determining whether the driving behavior of the vehicle is the violation behavior according to the monitoring result, wherein the road monitoring equipment comprises a monitoring camera, electronic police equipment, a speedometer and an electronic wagon balance.
2. The method for detecting a violation of a transportation vehicle as recited in claim 1, wherein the step (1) is specifically as follows:
acquiring historical data of a vehicle in a plurality of time periods according to ETC data of the vehicle, wherein the historical data comprises: violation records, accident situations and accident liability situations.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the plurality of time periods include three days, one week, one half month, one month, three months, one half year, and one year.
4. The method for detecting violation behaviors of transportation vehicles according to claim 2, wherein the step (2) is specifically:
and generating violation risk indexes based on violation records, accident situations and accident liability situations of the vehicle in a plurality of time periods, and determining whether the vehicle is a violation high-risk vehicle according to the violation risk indexes.
5. The method for detecting the violation of a transportation vehicle according to claim 4, wherein the step (3) is specifically as follows:
the road section which the violation high-risk vehicle is expected to travel through and the time when the corresponding road section is expected to travel through are obtained.
6. A traffic vehicle violation detection device comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores an application program, and when the processor reads and runs the application program, the traffic vehicle violation detection method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is implemented.
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Denomination of invention: A Traffic Vehicle Violation Detection Device and Method Granted publication date: 20220906 Pledgee: Industrial Bank Co.,Ltd. Shanghai People's Square Branch Pledgor: GUIZHOU CHINADATAPAY NETWORK TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2024310000370 |