CN113246622B - Intelligent seal and authentication method - Google Patents

Intelligent seal and authentication method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113246622B
CN113246622B CN202110398154.0A CN202110398154A CN113246622B CN 113246622 B CN113246622 B CN 113246622B CN 202110398154 A CN202110398154 A CN 202110398154A CN 113246622 B CN113246622 B CN 113246622B
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suspension
plate
bottom box
seal
turnover
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CN113246622A (en
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左航
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Chengdu Normal University
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Chengdu Normal University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41KSTAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
    • B41K1/00Portable hand-operated devices without means for supporting or locating the articles to be stamped, i.e. hand stamps; Inking devices or other accessories therefor
    • B41K1/02Portable hand-operated devices without means for supporting or locating the articles to be stamped, i.e. hand stamps; Inking devices or other accessories therefor with one or more flat stamping surfaces having fixed images
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41KSTAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
    • B41K1/00Portable hand-operated devices without means for supporting or locating the articles to be stamped, i.e. hand stamps; Inking devices or other accessories therefor
    • B41K1/36Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41KSTAMPS; STAMPING OR NUMBERING APPARATUS OR DEVICES
    • B41K1/00Portable hand-operated devices without means for supporting or locating the articles to be stamped, i.e. hand stamps; Inking devices or other accessories therefor
    • B41K1/36Details
    • B41K1/366Arrangement of counting devices

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Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent seal, which belongs to the technical field of office supplies and comprises a bottom box, a movable seat and a locking assembly; the bottom box is a cylinder with an opening at one end and a hollow interior; the movable seat is arranged in the bottom box and movably connected with the bottom of the bottom box through a spring; the locking assembly is arranged on the movable seat and comprises a lock tongue, the locking assembly can control the lock tongue to extend out or return, a lock hole is formed in the bottom box, and the lock tongue can be inserted into the lock hole. By utilizing the intelligent seal, the control module can control the lock tongue to retract through the authentication command input by Bluetooth, network or other modes, at the moment, a user can normally use the seal, the pressure data input by the pressure sensor judges the number of times of printing, and after the authorized number of times of printing is reached, the lock tongue stretches out and locks the seal again.

Description

Intelligent seal and authentication method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of office supplies, in particular to an intelligent seal and an authentication method.
Background
The seal is used as a stationery which is printed on a document to show authentication or signature, the seal can show signature behavior when being printed on the document, the holder of the traditional seal can use the seal without restriction, and for the holder of the seal, the holder of the seal is not convenient to manage and control the use of the seal.
In addition, according to investigation, when some users print the seal on the paper surface, in most cases, the force application direction cannot be completely vertical to the paper surface, a certain point of the seal circumferential surface is in contact with the paper surface, and the seal surface and the paper surface form an included angle of 0.5-3 degrees, and in such a case, the seal pattern cannot be completely printed on the paper surface, so that the signature of the seal on the document is invalid.
When the file is overlapped with the seal, the seal is padded with edges and corners of other paper, the seal pattern cannot be printed in the area near the edges and corners due to the height difference, and the signature of the seal on the file is invalid under the condition.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an intelligent seal comprises a bottom box, a movable seat and a locking assembly;
the bottom box is a cylinder with one open end and hollow inside;
the movable seat is arranged in the bottom box and movably connected with the bottom of the bottom box through a spring;
the locking assembly is arranged on the movable seat and comprises a lock tongue, the locking assembly can control the lock tongue to extend out or return, a lock hole is formed in the bottom box, and the lock tongue can be inserted into the lock hole.
Preferably, the turnover device further comprises a turnover assembly, wherein the turnover assembly comprises: the device comprises a sliding ring, a turnover plate and a rotating shaft; the sliding ring is annular, is inserted into the bottom box through the opening of the bottom box and can slide along the axial direction of the bottom box, and the sliding ring is provided with a pair of sliding grooves and a pair of deflector rods;
the turnover plate is a cylinder, one side of one end face is provided with a pair of turnover frames, the turnover frames form an opening, and the deflector rod can slide in the opening of the turnover frames;
the pivot sets up inside end box, end box inside is provided with a pair of kidney slot, the pivot passes slip ring and returning face plate through the sliding tray to the both ends of pivot are in the kidney slot.
Preferably, the overturning assembly further comprises a suspension assembly and a suspension plate;
the suspension assembly comprises an outer plate, the outer plate is a cylinder, one end part of the outer plate is provided with a suspension rod, and the suspension rod is fixedly connected with the outer plate;
the suspension plate is connected with the turnover assembly, a suspension hole is formed in the suspension plate, the suspension rod penetrates through the suspension hole, and the suspension rod and the suspension plate are movably connected through a spring.
Preferably, the diameter of the suspension rod is D1, the diameter of the suspension hole is D2, 2 × D1 > D2 > 1.5 × D1, the end part of the suspension hole far away from the outer plate is provided with an annular step, and the diameter of the through hole of the annular step is D3, 1.5 × D1 > D3 > 1.2 × D1.
Preferably, be provided with ejecting subassembly on the upset subassembly, ejecting subassembly includes: the rotating ring, the motor and the arc-shaped plate;
one end face of the turnover plate is provided with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the turnover plate and the suspension plate, the connecting shaft penetrates through the rotating ring, a rack is arranged on the inner side of the rotating ring, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a gear, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the gear can drive the rotating ring to rotate;
the arc sets up in rotatory ring outside, and the arc can promote and hang the pole.
Preferably, the number of the arc-shaped plates is 4, the number of the suspension rods is 4, the suspension rods are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotating ring, and the distance between the suspension rods and the axis of the rotating ring is R.
Preferably, the distance between the end face of the outer plate connected with the suspension rod and the end face of the suspension plate close to the turnover plate is S1, the farthest distance between the end face of the arc plate and the end face of the suspension plate close to the turnover plate is S2, and the length of the suspension rod is S3, then: 5mm is more than or equal to S1+ S2-S3 is more than or equal to 2 mm.
Preferably, the 4 arc-shaped plates are H1-H4 in sequence, and L is a line passing through the center of a circle on the end face of the rotating ring;
the included angle between L and H1 is R1;
the included angle between L and H2 is 2R 1+90 degrees;
the included angle between L and H3 is 3R 1+180 degrees;
the angle between L and H4 is 4 × R1+270 °.
Preferably, pressure sensors are arranged between the 4 suspension rods and the outer plate, and the number of the pressure sensors is 4.
The application also provides an authentication method for the intelligent seal, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the control module receives an unlocking instruction and the stamping times;
s2: the control module controls the bolt of the locking assembly to return;
s3: the control module receives the information of the using times of the seal and accumulates the using times, and when the using times are equal to the stamping times, the control module controls the bolt of the locking assembly to extend out.
Preferably, the control module is connected with the pressure sensors to acquire pressure values, the real-time pressure values of the 4 pressure sensors are respectively F1-F4, and the use times of the 4 pressure sensors are +1 when the F1-F4 are all greater than a threshold FA.
Preferably, the control module controls the motor to rotate, the arc-shaped plates sequentially push the suspension rods, and the 4 suspension rods are G1-G4;
pressure change values measured by pressure sensors G1-G4 before and after G1 is pushed are respectively delta F11-delta F14;
pressure change values measured by pressure sensors G1-G4 before and after G2 is pushed are respectively delta F21-delta F24;
pressure change values measured by pressure sensors G1-G4 before and after G3 is pushed are respectively delta F31-delta F34;
pressure change values measured by pressure sensors G1-G4 before and after G4 is pushed are respectively delta F41-delta F44;
after the motor drives the rotating ring to rotate by 4R 1 degrees: if any one of Δ F12- Δ F14, Δ F21, Δ F22- Δ F24, Δ F31- Δ F32, Δ F34, and Δ F41- Δ F43 is larger than the threshold FB, the number of times of use is-1.
The intelligent seal has the advantages that when the seal is not used, the seal surface is turned into the bottom box, the lock tongue of the locking device is inserted into the lock hole, the control module can control the lock tongue to be retracted through the authentication instruction input by Bluetooth, a network or other modes, a user can normally use the seal at the moment, the number of times of using the seal is judged through pressure data input by the pressure sensor, and after the number of authorized times of using the seal is reached, the lock tongue extends out, and the seal is locked again.
The utility model provides a seal face and main part pass through the spring and hang and are connected, hang the column and hang downthehole rotation space that has certain angle that has, to exerting oneself when stamping inhomogeneous the direction of exerting oneself that leads to pressing and the not perpendicular with the paper, the incomplete condition of the not complete condition of stamping that causes can revise the angle of stamping for it is complete to stamp.
When the intelligent seal of this application used, pressed a period with the seal on the paper, this in-process, the motor drove rotatory ring rotatory, and then made the arc promote 4 in proper order and hang the post, promoted the in-process and acquire the pressure variation who hangs the post, judged whether the paper that stamps exists the paper and is filled up the condition, if exist then suggestion and resume once with the seal number of times, prevent the condition of repeated application with the seal, promote work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of an intelligent seal structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a split bottom case of an intelligent stamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a suspension assembly of an intelligent stamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotating ring of an intelligent stamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a kidney-shaped groove of an intelligent stamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent stamp face flipping process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a completed face inversion of an intelligent stamp in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a state before an angle of an intelligent stamp is corrected according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating a state of an intelligent stamp after angle correction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating an intelligent stamp paper overlap condition according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the stamp at an angle to the page.
Detailed Description
The method of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent stamp, including a bottom case 1, a movable seat 2 and a locking assembly;
the bottom box 1 is a cylinder with an opening at one end and a hollow interior;
the movable seat 2 is arranged in the bottom box 1 and movably connected with the bottom of the bottom box 1 through a spring;
the locking assembly is arranged on the movable seat 2 and comprises a bolt 3, the locking assembly can control the bolt 3 to extend out or return, a lock hole is formed in the bottom box 1, and the bolt 3 can be inserted into the lock hole.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the seal is not used, the bolt 3 extends out, the movable seat 2 is pressed, the bolt 3 plays a blocking role in the lock hole, and the seal cannot extend out; can withdraw through bluetooth, network or the authentication command control spring bolt 3 of other mode input, user can normally use the seal this moment to pressure data through pressure sensor input judges with the seal number of times, reaches the mandate with after the seal number of times, spring bolt 3 stretches out, locks the seal again.
Further, still include upset subassembly 4, upset subassembly 4 includes: a slip ring 41, a flap plate 42, and a rotation shaft 43; the sliding ring 41 is annular and is inserted into the bottom box 1 through the opening of the bottom box 1, and can slide along the axial direction of the bottom box 1, and the sliding ring 41 is provided with a pair of sliding grooves 45 and a pair of driving levers 46;
the turnover plate 42 is a cylinder, one side of one end face is provided with a pair of turnover frames 44, the turnover frames 44 form an opening, and the shift lever 46 can slide in the opening of the turnover frames 44;
the rotating shaft 43 is arranged inside the bottom box 1, a pair of kidney-shaped grooves 11 is arranged inside the bottom box 1, the rotating shaft 43 penetrates through the sliding ring 41 and the turnover plate 42 through the sliding groove 45, and two ends of the rotating shaft 43 are arranged in the kidney-shaped grooves 11.
In a specific using process, fig. 2 is a state diagram of the stamp under the condition of no external force, a part of the sliding ring 41 is in the bottom case 1 and is in contact with the movable seat 2, and a part of the sliding ring is outside the bottom case 1; the flap plate 42 is inside the slide ring 41, and the slide groove 45 of the slide ring 41 includes two linear portions and a circular arc portion between the two linear portions.
When stamping is performed, in the direction shown in fig. 2, the sliding ring 41 is attached to the paper surface, the bottom case 1 is pressed downwards, the spring is compressed, the bottom case 1 moves downwards, the rotating shaft 43 moves downwards in the sliding groove 45, the turnover plate 42 is driven to move downwards, and the turnover frame 44 moves downwards synchronously.
When the rotating shaft 43 is moved to the position shown in fig. 6, the rotating shaft 43 contacts the arc portion, the reversing plate 42 rotates around the lever 46, and when the rotating shaft 43 contacts the arc portion, the rotating shaft 43 slides in the kidney-shaped groove 11 of the back box 1, the back box 1 is continuously pressed, the reversing plate 42 rotates around the lever 46 by 180 degrees, the seal face faces downward, and the reversing plate 42 and the seal face can be pressed down when the back box 1 is continuously pressed, at this time, the state is shown in fig. 7.
Further, the overturning assembly 4 further comprises a suspension assembly 5 and a suspension plate 6;
the suspension assembly 5 comprises an outer plate 51, the outer plate 51 is a cylinder, a suspension rod 52 is arranged at one end of the outer plate 51, and the suspension rod 52 is fixedly connected with the outer plate 51;
the suspension plate 6 is connected with the turnover assembly 4, a suspension hole 61 is formed in the suspension plate 6, the suspension rod 52 penetrates through the suspension hole 61, and the suspension rod 52 and the suspension plate 6 are movably connected through a spring.
Further, the diameter of the suspension rod 52 is D1, the diameter of the suspension hole 61 is D2, 2 × D1 > D2 > 1.5 × D1, the end part, far away from the outer plate 51, in the suspension hole 61 is provided with an annular step 511, the diameter of the through hole of the annular step 511 is D3, and 1.5 × D1 > D3 > 1.2 × D1.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the flipping plate 42 is fixedly connected to the suspension plate 6, the inner end surface of the outer plate 51 is fixedly connected to the suspension rod 52, the suspension rod 52 penetrates through the suspension plate 6, a spring is connected between the suspension rod 52 and the suspension plate 6, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the suspension rod 52, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the suspension hole 61.
In a specific using process, the applicant finds that when a part of users stamp the seal on a paper surface as shown in fig. 11, in most cases, the force application direction cannot be completely vertical to the paper surface, a certain point of the circumferential surface of the seal is in contact with the paper surface, and the seal surface and the paper surface form an included angle of 0.5-3 degrees, so that the seal pattern cannot be completely stamped on the paper surface, and the signature of the seal on the document is invalid.
As shown in fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic view of a state before angle correction, and the applicant finds that the force application direction cannot be completely perpendicular to the paper surface, and the user with experience in using the stamp can overcome the defects by pressing the stamp and then shaking the stamp at multiple angles.
However, when the paper with too much force or small paper friction is shaken at multiple angles, the stamp may be displaced, and finally, the stamp pattern on the paper may generate double images.
In addition, for users who are inexperienced in using the stamp, the above-mentioned defects may result in an incomplete stamp pattern.
Through the seal that hangs subassembly 5 connection, when seal stamp face and paper had 0.5-3 contained angles, there was the activity space in suspension pole 52 and suspension hole 61 to the activity space can make the seal stamp face carry out the small angle adjustment, pastes tight paper, and figure 9 is the state sketch map after the angle correction, and under the state shown in the figure, seal stamp face complete contact paper face, seal pattern can be printed on the paper completely.
Further, be provided with ejecting subassembly 7 on the upset subassembly 4, ejecting subassembly 7 includes: a rotating ring 71, a motor 72 and an arc plate 73;
one end face of the turning plate 42 is provided with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the turning plate 42 and the suspension plate 6, the connecting shaft penetrates through the rotating ring 71, a rack is arranged on the inner side of the rotating ring 71, an output shaft of the motor 72 is connected with a gear, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the gear can drive the rotating ring 71 to rotate;
an arc plate 73 is provided outside the rotating ring 71, and the arc plate 73 can push the hanging bar 52.
Further, the number of the arc plates 73 is 4, the number of the suspension rods 52 is 4, the suspension rods are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotating ring 71, and the distance from the axis of the rotating ring 71 is R.
Further, pressure sensors are provided between the 4 suspension rods 52 and the outer plate 51, and the number of the pressure sensors is 4.
In the present embodiment, the applicant found that when a stamp is used, a stack of paper sheets is often stacked together for stamping, and when a document is stacked on the stamp, edges and corners of other paper sheets are padded at the stamp, and a stamp pattern cannot be printed in a region near the edges and corners due to a height difference, fig. 10 shows a state where the paper sheets are stacked, and stamping cannot be performed in a shaded region of fig. 10.
After the intelligent seal obtains the times of multiple times of seal usage, a certain seal cannot be completely sealed due to the situation, a user needs to request the seal usage again, the approval program needs to be operated again, and the working efficiency is reduced.
After the seal is close to the paper surface, the motor 72 drives the rotating ring to rotate, the suspension rods 52 are sequentially pushed, then the four sides of the seal surface are respectively pushed, whether the situation that edges and corners of other paper are padded at the seal position is judged through the data of the pressure sensor, if yes, the number of times of printing is recovered, and the prompt is output, so that repeated printing requests are avoided.
The output reminding mode can be a voice reminding mode, a display mode or other reminding modes.
In the specific implementation process, when there is no corner of other paper padded at the stamp, for example, as shown in fig. 8, the fulcrum is at the edge of the stamp face, or as shown in fig. 9, the stress is uniform, and when one suspension rod 52 is pushed, the amount of change in the stress of the other suspension rods 52 is small.
On the contrary, in the case shown in fig. 10, a lever is formed in the stamp face, the stamp is padded with the edge of other paper, the edge is a fulcrum of the lever, one suspension rod 52 is pushed, and the suspension rod 52 on the opposite side has a reverse acting force, so that the stress variation is large.
Therefore, whether the corner of other paper is padded at the stamp can be judged through the data of the pressure sensor, if so, the number of times of printing is recovered, and a prompt is output, so that repeated printing requests are avoided.
Further, the distance between the end face of the outer plate 51 connecting the suspension rod 52 and the end face of the suspension plate 6 close to the turnover plate 42 is S1, the farthest distance between the arc plate 73 and the end face of the suspension plate 6 close to the turnover plate 42 is S2, and the length of the suspension rod 52 is S3, then: 5mm is more than or equal to S1+ S2-S3 is more than or equal to 2 mm.
S1+ S2-S3 is the stroke length that pushes suspension rod 52, and between 2mm-5mm, if there is not the situation that can't stamp, the spring compression offsets a part of stroke, the part seal that does not offset will lift a little distance, the action of seal is difficult to feel, the influence to the use experience is little.
If the situation that the stamping cannot be carried out exists, the pressure change caused by the lever effect can be sensitively sensed by the 2mm-5mm moving stroke, and the pressure sensor can accurately identify whether the situation that the stamping cannot be carried out exists in the current stamping action.
Therefore, 5mm is larger than or equal to S1+ S2-S3 mm is larger than or equal to 2mm, enough variation can be generated while the use experience of a user is guaranteed, and the pressure sensor can accurately identify the pressure sensor.
Further, the 4 arc-shaped plates 73 are H1-H4 in sequence, and L is a line passing through the center of a circle on the end face of the rotating ring 71;
the included angle between L and H1 is R1;
the included angle between L and H2 is 2R 1+90 degrees;
the included angle between L and H3 is 3R 1+180 degrees;
the angle between L and H4 is 4 × R1+270 °.
In this embodiment, R1 is not less than 2 ° and not more than 4 °, H1 is pushed to complete when the rotating ring 71 rotates by an angle R1, H2 is pushed to complete when R1 is 2 × R, H3 is pushed to complete when R1 is 3 × R1, and H4 is pushed to complete when R1 is 4 × R1, so that the rotating ring 71 only needs to rotate by 8 ° to 12 ° to complete the detection of the sealing situation. And after detection is finished, the stamp is reversely rotated in the formation process of returning to finish resetting.
The application also provides an authentication method for the intelligent seal, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the control module receives an unlocking instruction and the stamping times;
s2: the control module controls the bolt 3 of the locking assembly to return;
s3: the control module receives the information of the using times of the seal and accumulates the using times, and when the using times are equal to the stamping times, the control module controls the bolt 3 of the locking assembly to extend out.
When the seal is not used, the lock tongue 3 extends out, the movable seat 2 is pressed, the lock tongue 3 plays a role in blocking in the lock hole, and the seal cannot extend out; can withdraw through the authentication instruction control spring bolt 3 of bluetooth, network or other mode input, the user can normally use the seal this moment to pressure data through pressure sensor input judges and uses the seal number of times, reaches the authorized number of times of using the seal, spring bolt 3 stretches out, locks the seal again.
Further, the control module is connected with the pressure sensors to obtain pressure values, the real-time pressure values of the 4 pressure sensors are respectively F1-F4, and the F1-F4 are all larger than a threshold FA and then are used for times + 1.
In the specific using process, after obtaining the authorization of using the stamp, the lock tongue 3 retracts, the bottom box 1 is pressed to enable the stamp face to turn out and contact paper, when the paper is contacted, the pressure of F1-F4 is increased and exceeds a threshold FA, the using times of one time are accumulated, and when the using times are equal to the authorized using times, the lock tongue 3 extends out.
Further, the control module controls the motor 72 to rotate, the arc-shaped plates 73 sequentially push the hanging rods 52, and 4 hanging rods 52 are G1-G4;
pressure change values measured by pressure sensors G1-G4 before and after G1 is pushed are respectively delta F11-delta F14;
pressure change values measured by pressure sensors G1-G4 before and after G2 is pushed are respectively delta F21-delta F24;
pressure change values measured by pressure sensors G1-G4 before and after G3 is pushed are respectively delta F31-delta F34;
pressure change values measured by pressure sensors G1-G4 before and after G4 is pushed are respectively delta F41-delta F44;
after the motor 72 drives the rotating ring 71 to rotate by 4 × R1: if any one of Δ F12- Δ F14, Δ F21, Δ F22- Δ F24, Δ F31- Δ F32, Δ F34, and Δ F41- Δ F43 is greater than the threshold value FB, the number of times of use is-1.
In the specific implementation process, if there is a corner where another paper sheet is placed at the stamp, as shown in fig. 10, the left suspension rod 52 is G1 and the right suspension rod 52 is G3 in the direction of the drawing, when the G3 is pushed, since the center of the stamp face is a lever fulcrum, the G1 receives an upward force, and the value of G31 increases beyond the threshold FB, it can be determined that there is a defect in the stamping behavior of this time, the number of times of printing for one time is recovered, and a prompt is output.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "center", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Where "inside" refers to an interior or enclosed area or space. "periphery" refers to an area around a particular component or a particular area.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "assembled" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the embodiments of the invention, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that "-" and "-" indicate the same range of two numerical values, and the range includes the endpoints. For example, "A-B" means a range greater than or equal to A and less than or equal to B. "A to B" means a range of not less than A and not more than B.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the term "and/or" herein is only one kind of association relationship describing an associated object, and means that there may be three kinds of relationships, for example, a and/or B, and may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. An intelligent seal, its characterized in that: the automatic overturning device comprises a bottom box, a movable seat, a locking assembly, an overturning assembly and an ejecting assembly;
the bottom box is a cylinder with an opening at one end and a hollow interior;
the movable seat is arranged in the bottom box and movably connected with the bottom of the bottom box through a spring;
the locking assembly is arranged on the movable seat and comprises a lock tongue, the locking assembly can control the lock tongue to extend out or return, a lock hole is formed in the bottom box, and the lock tongue can be inserted into the lock hole;
the overturning assembly comprises an overturning member and a suspension member;
wherein the flip member comprises: the device comprises a sliding ring, a turnover plate and a rotating shaft;
the sliding ring is annular, is inserted into the bottom box through the opening of the bottom box and can slide along the axial direction of the bottom box, and the sliding ring is provided with a pair of sliding grooves and a pair of deflector rods;
the turnover plate is a cylinder, one side of one end face is provided with a pair of turnover frames, the turnover frames form an opening, and the deflector rod can slide in the opening of the turnover frames;
the rotating shaft is arranged in the bottom box, a pair of kidney-shaped grooves are formed in the bottom box, the rotating shaft penetrates through the sliding ring and the turnover plate through the sliding grooves, and two ends of the rotating shaft are arranged in the kidney-shaped grooves;
wherein the suspension member comprises an outer plate, a suspension rod and a suspension plate;
the outer plate is a cylinder, one end part of the outer plate is provided with a suspension rod, and the suspension rod is fixedly connected with the outer plate;
the suspension plate is connected with the overturning member, a suspension hole is formed in the suspension plate, the suspension rod penetrates through the suspension hole, and the suspension rod and the suspension plate are movably connected through a spring;
the ejection assembly includes: the rotating ring, the motor and the arc-shaped plate;
one end face of the turnover plate is provided with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the turnover plate and the suspension plate, the connecting shaft penetrates through the rotating ring, a rack is arranged on the inner side of the rotating ring, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a gear, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the gear can drive the rotating ring to rotate;
the arc sets up in rotatory ring outside, and the arc can promote and hang the pole.
2. The intelligent stamp of claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the suspension rod is D1, the diameter of the suspension hole is D2, 2 × D1 > D2 > 1.5 × D1, the end part, far away from the outer plate, in the suspension hole is provided with an annular step, the diameter of the through hole of the annular step is D3, and 1.5 × D1 > D3 > 1.2 × D1.
3. The intelligent stamp of claim 1, wherein: the arc quantity is 4, hangs the pole quantity and is 4, along rotatory ring circumferencial direction evenly distributed, is R with the distance of rotatory ring axis.
4. The intelligent stamp of claim 3, wherein: the terminal surface that the planking is connected and is hung the pole and hang the terminal surface distance that the board is close to the returning face plate and be S1, the farthest distance that the terminal surface that the arc is close to the returning face plate with hanging the board is S2, hangs pole length and is S3, then:
5mm≥S1+S2-S3≥2mm。
5. the intelligent stamp of claim 3, wherein: the 4 arc-shaped plates are H1-H4 in sequence, and L is a line passing through the circle center on the end face of the rotating ring;
the included angle between L and H1 is R1;
the included angle between L and H2 is 2R 1+90 degrees;
the angle between L and H3 is 3 × R1+180 °;
the angle between L and H4 is 4 × R1+270 °.
6. The intelligent stamp according to any one of claims 3-5, wherein: pressure sensors are arranged between the 4 suspension rods and the outer plate, and the number of the pressure sensors is 4.
7. An authentication method for the intelligent stamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of:
s1: the control module receives an unlocking instruction and the stamping times;
s2: the control module controls the bolt of the locking assembly to return;
s3: the control module receives the information of the using times of the seal and accumulates the using times, and when the using times are equal to the stamping times, the control module controls the bolt of the locking assembly to extend out.
CN202110398154.0A 2021-04-14 2021-04-14 Intelligent seal and authentication method Active CN113246622B (en)

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