CN113246525A - Garbage compaction treatment device - Google Patents

Garbage compaction treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113246525A
CN113246525A CN202110659324.6A CN202110659324A CN113246525A CN 113246525 A CN113246525 A CN 113246525A CN 202110659324 A CN202110659324 A CN 202110659324A CN 113246525 A CN113246525 A CN 113246525A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piece
driving
sewage
garbage
compaction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110659324.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王新波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Zhongqing Jianan Construction Group Co ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Zhongqing Jianan Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Zhongqing Jianan Construction Group Co ltd filed Critical Qingdao Zhongqing Jianan Construction Group Co ltd
Priority to CN202110659324.6A priority Critical patent/CN113246525A/en
Publication of CN113246525A publication Critical patent/CN113246525A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/32—Discharging presses
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of garbage disposal equipment, and particularly relates to a garbage compaction treatment device, which comprises a working box, a compaction chamber and a compaction assembly, wherein a material pressing assembly is arranged above the compaction chamber, and the garbage compaction treatment device also comprises: the sewage discharge structure is arranged on the working box and the compaction chamber and is used for discharging the sewage reserved at the bottom of the compaction chamber out of the compaction chamber after the material pressing assembly compresses the garbage in the compaction chamber through mechanical transmission; and the drain hole is formed on the surface of the compaction chamber and used for draining sewage reserved at the bottom in the compaction chamber. By arranging the sewage discharge structure and the garbage crushing structure to be compacted, the sewage reserved at the bottom in the compaction chamber can be conveniently discharged out of the compaction chamber in the garbage compacting process, and the sewage in the garbage with the cavity capable of storing the sewage can be completely discharged out of the cavity, so that the working efficiency of the garbage compacting treatment equipment is improved.

Description

Garbage compaction treatment device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a garbage compaction treatment device.
Background
Waste refers to unwanted or useless solid, fluid matter. Garbage, in the broad sense, refers to something that is not needed, useful, or nausea by a person. Along with the development of society, the amount of garbage and waste generated in the urban production and living process is increased. In the treatment of non-recyclable waste, it is necessary to compact the waste to greatly reduce the volume of the waste in order to facilitate the transport and landfill of the waste.
In the field of garbage treatment, various types of garbage compaction treatment equipment are provided, but after garbage is compacted by the garbage compaction treatment equipment, partial sewage in the garbage can be stored at the bottom in a compaction chamber, in the prior art, a drainage hole is usually formed in the compaction chamber to drain the sewage generated in the garbage compaction process out of the compaction chamber so as to achieve the purpose of solid-liquid separation, but in the garbage compaction, the garbage is easy to be pressed into the drainage hole, so that the drainage hole is blocked, and drainage operation is difficult to perform.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a garbage compaction treatment device, aiming at solving the following problems: after the garbage is compacted, part of the sewage in the garbage can be left at the bottom in the compacting chamber, so that the part of the sewage is difficult to discharge from the compacting chamber, and the garbage to be compacted comprises objects with cavities for storing the sewage, and the sewage cannot completely flow out of the cavities after the objects are compacted, so that the garbage cannot be sufficiently treated by solid-liquid separation during treatment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a rubbish compaction processing apparatus, includes work box, compaction room and presses the material subassembly, and presses the material subassembly to set up in the top of compaction room, rubbish compaction processing apparatus still includes:
the drainage hole is formed on the surface of the compaction chamber and used for draining the sewage remained in the compaction chamber;
the first blocking piece is arranged inside the drain hole, is movably connected with the compaction chamber and is used for preventing the pressing component from pressing garbage into the drain hole;
the sewage discharge structure is arranged on the working box and the compaction chamber and used for driving the first blocking piece to move in the drain hole through mechanical transmission, so that the first blocking piece can block or move away from the drain hole, and the sewage reserved and stored at the bottom of the compaction chamber can be discharged out of the compaction chamber after the pressing component compresses the garbage in the compaction chamber; and
the upper-layer sewage discharge structure is arranged on the sewage discharge structure and used for introducing sewage into the sewage discharge structure through the upper-layer garbage in the compaction chamber, so that the sewage in the garbage on the upper layer is sufficiently discharged out of the compaction chamber.
Further, the sewage discharge structure includes:
the sewage receiving piece is arranged on the first plugging piece and used for receiving sewage and driving the first plugging piece to move;
the drainage piece is arranged on the sewage receiving piece and communicated with the interior of the sewage receiving piece, and is used for driving the sewage receiving piece to move and draining the sewage in the sewage receiving piece;
the transmission structure is arranged on the drainage piece and the working box and is used for driving the drainage piece to move along the vertical direction; and
the sewage storage piece is communicated with the inside of the drainage piece and used for containing sewage drained by the drainage piece.
Further, the transmission structure includes:
the movable piece is arranged on the outer side of the drainage piece and used for driving the drainage piece to move along the vertical direction;
the first rolling piece is arranged on the moving piece and the working box and used for driving the moving piece to rotate; and
the first driving assembly is arranged on the work box and the moving part and used for driving the moving part to rotate through the first rolling piece.
Further, the first driving assembly includes:
the first transmission piece is arranged on the outer side of the movable piece and used for driving the movable piece to move;
the second transmission piece is connected with the first transmission piece and used for driving the first transmission piece to move; and
the first driving piece is installed on the working box, and the output end of the first driving piece is connected with the second driving piece and used for driving the second driving piece to move.
Further, the garbage crushing structure to be compacted comprises:
the separator is arranged inside the working box, and a crushing cavity is formed between the separator and the working box;
the crushing piece is arranged in the crushing cavity and is used for crushing the garbage entering the crushing cavity;
the transmission assembly is arranged on the working box and the crushing piece and is used for driving the crushing piece to move in the crushing cavity;
the material guide piece is arranged on the working box and used for guiding the garbage into the crushing cavity; and
and the feeding piece is arranged on the material guiding piece and used for throwing the garbage on the material guiding piece.
Further, the transmission assembly includes:
the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are both arranged on the crushing piece and are used for driving the crushing piece to rotate in the crushing cavity; the second driving piece is arranged on the first connecting piece and used for driving the first connecting piece to rotate; and
and the third transmission part is arranged on the first connecting part and the second connecting part and is used for driving the second connecting part to move simultaneously when the second driving part drives the first connecting part to move.
Further, the discharge structure comprises:
a support member mounted on the compaction chamber and the work box;
the second rolling piece is arranged on the supporting piece and the working box and is used for driving the supporting piece to rotate; and
and the second driving assembly is arranged on the supporting piece and the working box and is used for driving the supporting piece to rotate on the working box through the second rolling.
Further, the second driving assembly includes:
the fourth transmission piece is arranged on the supporting piece and used for driving the supporting piece to move;
the fifth transmission piece is connected with the fourth transmission piece and used for driving the fourth transmission piece to rotate; and
and the third driving piece is arranged on the working box, and the output end of the third driving piece is connected with the fifth driving piece and used for driving the fifth driving piece to rotate.
Further, the upper sewage discharge structure includes:
the water inlet hole is formed in the surface of the first blocking piece and used for introducing sewage in the upper-layer garbage in the compaction chamber into the first blocking piece;
the second plugging piece is arranged inside the first plugging piece and is used for preventing garbage from entering the first plugging piece through the water inlet when being compacted;
the first connecting piece is arranged between the two second plugging pieces and is used for connecting the second plugging pieces together;
the second connecting piece is arranged on the second plugging piece at the lowest part in the first plugging piece and is used for driving the second plugging piece to move in the first plugging piece;
the mounting part is arranged on the second connecting part and used for driving the second connecting part to move; and
and the telescopic piece is arranged on the mounting piece and used for driving the mounting piece to move.
According to the garbage compaction treatment device provided by the invention, the sewage discharge structure and the garbage crushing structure to be compacted are arranged, so that the sewage reserved at the bottom in the compaction chamber can be conveniently discharged out of the compaction chamber in the garbage compaction process, and the sewage in the garbage with a cavity capable of storing the sewage can be completely discharged out of the cavity, so that the working efficiency of the garbage compaction treatment device is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a garbage compaction treatment device.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a trash compaction device at a.
Fig. 3 is a partial structure schematic diagram of a sewage receiving tank and a threaded hollow pipe in the garbage compaction treatment device.
Fig. 4 is a top partial schematic view of a third drive motor, a drive belt and a rotating roller in a trash compaction device.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a trash compaction device at B.
In the figure: 1. a feed port; 2. a rotating roller; 3. a compaction chamber; 4. a first rolling bearing; 5. a first drive motor; 6. a first gear; 7. a work box; 8. a sewage receiving tank; 9. a sewage storage tank; 10. a tapered rod; 11. a discharge hole; 12. a drain hole; 13. a material pressing component; 14. a driving cylinder; 15. a feed hopper; 16. a material distributing plate; 17. a partition plate; 18. crushing teeth; 19. a second gear; 20. rotating the rod; 21. a threaded hollow tube; 22. a second drive motor; 23. a third gear; 24. a movable nut; 25. a second rolling bearing; 26. a fourth gear; 27. a third drive motor; 28. a drive belt; 29. a first connecting rod; 30. a second connecting rod; 31. a water outlet hole; 32. a third connecting rod; 33. mounting a rod; 34. an electric telescopic rod; 35. a fourth connecting rod; 36. a plugging block; 37. a water inlet hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a garbage compacting device, which includes a work bin 7, a compacting chamber 3 and a material pressing assembly, wherein the material pressing assembly is disposed above the compacting chamber 3, and the garbage compacting device further includes:
a drain hole 12 which is opened on the surface of the compaction chamber 3 and is used for draining the sewage remained in the compaction chamber 3;
the first blocking piece is arranged inside the drain hole 12, is movably connected with the compaction chamber 3 and is used for preventing the pressing component from pressing garbage into the drain hole 12;
the sewage discharge structure is arranged on the working box 7 and the compaction chamber 3 and is used for driving the first blocking piece to move in the drain hole 12 through mechanical transmission, so that the first blocking piece can block the drain hole 12 or move away from the drain hole 12, and the sewage reserved at the bottom of the compaction chamber 3 can be discharged out of the compaction chamber 3 after the pressing component compresses the garbage in the compaction chamber 3; and
the upper-layer sewage discharge structure is arranged on the sewage discharge structure and used for introducing sewage in the garbage on the upper layer in the compaction chamber 3 into the sewage discharge structure, so that the sewage in the garbage on the upper layer is sufficiently discharged out of the compaction chamber 3.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the working box 7 may be a box-shaped article with a solid and stable structure, which mainly functions to carry the working components of the present invention, the compacting chamber 3 is a box-shaped article made of metal material and having a cavity, the surface of the compacting chamber is opened, the pressing assembly may be composed of a compacting plate 13 and a driving cylinder 14, the compacting plate 13 is used to compact the garbage inside the compacting chamber 3, the driving cylinder 14 may be a telescopic article driven pneumatically or hydraulically and functions to drive the pressing assembly 13 to press down inside the compacting chamber 3, the sewage discharge structure may be driven mechanically or hydraulically to discharge the sewage left in the bottom of the compacting chamber 3 due to the compacted garbage out of the compacting chamber 3, the first blocking member may be a cone rod 10 made of hard material and tapered in shape, which mainly functions to prevent the pressing assembly 13 from pressing the garbage into the inside of the drainage hole 12, and the outer diameter of the first block piece is the same as the inner diameter of the water discharge hole 12.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in one embodiment of the present invention, the sewage discharge structure includes:
the sewage receiving piece is arranged on the first plugging piece and used for receiving sewage and driving the first plugging piece to move;
the drainage piece is arranged on the sewage receiving piece and communicated with the interior of the sewage receiving piece, and is used for driving the sewage receiving piece to move and draining the sewage in the sewage receiving piece;
the transmission structure is arranged on the drainage piece and the working box 7 and is used for driving the drainage piece to move along the vertical direction; and
the sewage storage piece is communicated with the inside of the drainage piece and used for containing sewage drained by the drainage piece.
In this embodiment, the sewage receiving member may be a dish-shaped sewage receiving tank 8 made of metal or plastic, and mainly functions to receive sewage drained from the compacting chamber 3 through the drain hole 12 and to drive the taper rod 10 to move inside the drain hole 12, the draining member may be a threaded hollow pipe 21 made of metal and having a hollow inside, and an end of the hollow pipe 21 is disposed inside the sewage receiving member, and mainly functions to drive the sewage receiving member to move and to drain away sewage in the sewage receiving member, the transmission structure may drive the threaded hollow pipe 21 to move in a manner of a rack and pinion or a lead screw nut, so that the taper rod 10 can move inside the drain hole 12, and further the taper rod 10 can block the drain hole 12 or be removed from the drain hole 12, and the sewage storage member is the sewage storage tank 9.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the transmission structure includes:
the movable piece is arranged on the outer side of the drainage piece and used for driving the drainage piece to move along the vertical direction;
the first rolling piece is arranged on the moving piece and the working box 7 and is used for driving the moving piece to rotate; and
and the first driving assembly is arranged on the work box 7 and the movable member and is used for driving the movable member to rotate through the first rolling member.
The first drive assembly includes:
the first transmission piece is arranged on the outer side of the movable piece and used for driving the movable piece to move;
the second transmission piece is connected with the first transmission piece and used for driving the first transmission piece to move; and
and the first driving piece is arranged on the working box 7, and the output end of the first driving piece is connected with the second driving piece and used for driving the second driving piece to move.
In this embodiment, the movable member may be a movable nut 24, the first rolling member may be a second rolling bearing 25, inner and outer rings of the second rolling bearing 25 are respectively connected to the outer sides of the work box 7 and the movable nut 24, the first driving assembly may drive the movable nut 24 to rotate by means of gear transmission or belt or chain transmission, the first driving member may be a fourth gear 26, the second driving member may be a third gear 23, the third gear 23 is meshed with the movable nut 24, and the first driving member may be a second driving motor 22.
When the embodiment works, when sewage reserved at the bottom in the compaction chamber 3 needs to be discharged out of the compaction chamber 3, the second driving motor 22 can be firstly opened, the output shaft of the second driving motor 22 drives the third gear 23 connected with the second driving motor to rotate, the third gear 23 drives the fourth gear 26 connected with the third gear to rotate in a meshed mode, the fourth gear 26 drives the movable nut 24 connected with the fourth gear to rotate on the working box 7 through the second rolling bearing 25, so that the threaded hollow pipe 21 in the movable nut 24 in a threaded mode can move downwards along the vertical direction, the threaded hollow pipe 21 drives the sewage receiving groove 8 to move downwards, the sewage receiving groove 8 drives the plurality of conical rods 10 to move downwards, the conical rods 10 are separated from the water discharge holes 12, the conical rods 10 are not used for blocking the water discharge holes 12, the sewage can be discharged out of the compaction chamber 3 from the water discharge holes 12 and flow into the sewage receiving groove 8, the threaded hollow pipe 21 communicated with the sewage receiving tank 8 flows into the sewage storage tank 9 and is collected.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, in one embodiment of the present invention, the trash compaction treatment apparatus further comprises: treat compaction rubbish broken structure, install on work box 7 for will treat the rubbish breakage of compaction, can be broken by the rubbish that will store sewage, and abundant the discharging from rubbish of sewage, treat compaction rubbish broken structure and include:
a partition installed inside the work box 7 and forming a crushing cavity with the work box 7;
the crushing piece is arranged in the crushing cavity and is used for crushing the garbage entering the crushing cavity;
the transmission assembly is arranged on the working box 7 and the crushing pieces and is used for driving the crushing pieces to move in the crushing cavity;
the material guide piece is arranged on the working box 7 and used for guiding the garbage into the crushing cavity; and
and the feeding piece is arranged on the material guiding piece and used for throwing the garbage on the material guiding piece.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, in the present embodiment, the transmission assembly includes:
the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are both arranged on the crushing piece and are used for driving the crushing piece to rotate in the crushing cavity; the second driving piece is arranged on the first connecting piece and used for driving the first connecting piece to rotate; and
and the third transmission part is arranged on the first connecting part and the second connecting part and is used for driving the second connecting part to move simultaneously when the second driving part drives the first connecting part to move.
In this embodiment, the garbage crushing structure to be compacted may crush garbage by impacting garbage or crushing garbage, and the main purpose of the garbage crushing structure is to crush the garbage stored with sewage to make the sewage fully discharged from the garbage, the separating member may be a plate-shaped member separating plate 17 made of hard material and having a smooth surface, and the bottom of the surface thereof is provided with a discharge hole 11 for discharging the garbage into the compacting chamber 3, the crushing member may be composed of a rotating roller 2 and a crushing tooth 18 for crushing the garbage falling between the crushing tooth 18 and the working box 7, the transmission assembly may drive the two rotating rollers 2 to rotate at high speed by gear transmission or belt transmission, the material guiding member may be a material separating plate 16 having a V-shaped structure, the material feeding member is a funnel-shaped material feeding hopper 15, and the top end of the working box 7 is provided with a material feeding hole 1, the material separating plate 16 is used for guiding the garbage entering the material feeding hopper 15 into the material feeding hole 1, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are respectively a second connecting rod 30 and a first connecting rod 29 of a rod-shaped object with certain friction on the surface, the second driving piece can be a third driving motor 27 and used for driving the second connecting rod 30 to rotate, and the third driving piece can be a driving belt 28 and sleeved on the outer sides of the second connecting rod 30 and the first connecting rod 29 and used for driving the second connecting rod 30 and the first connecting rod 29 to synchronously rotate.
When the garbage crusher works, garbage is thrown into the feeding hopper 15, the garbage can enter two crushing cavities through the diversion guide of the material distribution plate 16, the garbage can be placed between the crushing teeth 18 and the working box 7, the third driving motor 27 is turned on at the moment, the output shaft of the third driving motor 27 drives the second connecting rod 30 connected with the third driving motor to rotate, the second connecting rod 30 drives the first connecting rod 29 to rotate through the transmission belt 28, so that the second connecting rod 30 and the first connecting rod 29 drive the rotating rollers 2 connected with the third connecting rod to rotate, the crushing teeth 18 can also be in a high-speed rotating state and crush the garbage, the crushed garbage enters the inside of the compaction chamber 3 through the discharge hole 11, and the purpose that the sewage in the garbage with the cavities where the sewage can be stored can completely flow out of the cavities is achieved.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1, the trash compaction treatment device further comprises: and the discharging structure is arranged on the working box 7 and the compaction chamber 3 and is used for driving the compaction chamber 3 to incline through mechanical transmission so as to discharge the compacted garbage in the compaction chamber 3 out of the compaction chamber 3.
In this embodiment, the discharge structure may be driven by a mechanical transmission or a hydraulic pushing mechanism to tilt the compaction chamber 3, so that the compacted trash in the compaction chamber 3 can be dumped out.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the discharging structure includes:
a support mounted on the compaction chamber 3 and the work box 7;
the second rolling piece is arranged on the supporting piece and the working box 7 and is used for driving the supporting piece to rotate; and
and the second driving assembly is arranged on the supporting piece and the working box 7 and is used for driving the supporting piece to rotate on the working box 7 through the second rolling.
The second drive assembly includes:
the fourth transmission piece is arranged on the supporting piece and used for driving the supporting piece to move;
the fifth transmission piece is connected with the fourth transmission piece and used for driving the fourth transmission piece to rotate; and
and the third driving piece is arranged on the working box 7, and the output end of the third driving piece is connected with the fifth driving piece and used for driving the fifth driving piece to rotate.
In this embodiment, the supporting member may be a rotating rod 20 made of a metal material and having a smooth surface, the second rolling member may be a first rolling bearing 4, the second driving assembly may drive the supporting member to rotate on the working box 7 through the first rolling bearing 4 in a gear transmission or chain transmission manner, so that the supporting member drives the compacting chamber 3 to rotate, the fourth driving member is a second gear 19, the fifth driving member is a first gear 6, and the third driving member is a first driving motor 5.
When the embodiment works, when the compacted garbage in the compaction chamber 3 needs to be discharged out of the compaction chamber 3, the first driving motor 5 can be opened, the output shaft of the first driving motor 5 drives the first gear 6 connected with the first driving motor to rotate, so that the first gear 6 drives the second gear 19 connected with the first gear in a meshed mode to rotate, the second gear 19 drives the rotating rod 20 connected with the second gear to rotate on the working box 7 through the first rolling bearing 4, and when the compaction chamber 3 rotates to a certain angle, the garbage compacted in the compaction chamber 3 can be poured out of the compaction chamber 3.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, in one embodiment of the present invention, the upper wastewater discharge structure includes:
the water inlet hole is formed in the surface of the first blocking piece and used for introducing sewage in the upper-layer garbage in the compaction chamber into the first blocking piece;
the second plugging piece is arranged inside the first plugging piece and is used for preventing garbage from entering the first plugging piece through the water inlet when being compacted;
the first connecting piece is arranged between the two second plugging pieces and is used for connecting the second plugging pieces together;
the second connecting piece is arranged on the second plugging piece at the lowest part in the first plugging piece and is used for driving the second plugging piece to move in the first plugging piece;
the mounting piece is arranged on the second connecting piece and used for driving the second connecting piece to move; and
and the telescopic piece is arranged on the mounting piece and used for driving the mounting piece to move.
In this embodiment, the upper sewage draining mechanism may further adopt a mode of forming a plurality of drainage holes on the surface of the compacting chamber 3 to drain sewage, the second blocking piece may be a square object blocking block 36 made of metal or plastic, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are respectively a rod-shaped object fourth connecting rod 35 and a rod-shaped object third connecting rod 32 made of metal or plastic with smooth surfaces, the mounting piece is a plate-rod-shaped object mounting rod 33, and the telescopic piece may be an electric telescopic rod 34 or an electric cylinder.
When the embodiment is in operation, after the plugging rod 10 sinks into the garbage, the electric telescopic rod 34 is opened, so that the electric telescopic rod 34 drives the mounting rod 33 to move downwards, and the mounting rod 33 drives the third connecting rods 32 to move downwards, so that the third connecting rods 32 drive the plugging blocks 36 to move away from the water inlet holes 37, and further, the sewage in the garbage can flow into the plugging rod 10 through the water inlet holes 37 and enter the sewage receiving tank 8 through the water outlet holes 31 to be discharged out of the compaction chamber 3.
According to the garbage compaction device, the sewage discharge structure and the garbage crushing structure to be compacted are arranged, so that the sewage reserved at the bottom in the compaction chamber 3 in the garbage compaction process can be conveniently discharged out of the compaction chamber 3, the objects with the cavities capable of storing the sewage can be avoided, the sewage can not be completely discharged from the cavities after the objects are compacted, the compacted garbage in the compaction chamber 3 can be efficiently discharged out of the compaction chamber 3 through the arrangement of the discharge structure, the working efficiency is improved, and the sewage accumulated in the upper-layer garbage in the compaction chamber 3 can be sufficiently discharged through the arrangement of the upper-layer sewage discharge structure, so that the efficiency of sewage separation is achieved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a rubbish compaction processing apparatus, includes work box, compaction room and presses the material subassembly, and presses the material subassembly to set up in the top of compaction room, its characterized in that, rubbish compaction processing apparatus still includes:
the drainage hole is formed on the surface of the compaction chamber and used for draining the sewage remained in the compaction chamber;
the first blocking piece is arranged inside the drain hole, is movably connected with the compaction chamber and is used for preventing the pressing component from pressing garbage into the drain hole;
the sewage discharge structure is arranged on the working box and the compaction chamber and used for driving the first blocking piece to move in the drain hole through mechanical transmission, so that the first blocking piece can block or move away from the drain hole, and the sewage reserved and stored at the bottom of the compaction chamber can be discharged out of the compaction chamber after the pressing component compresses the garbage in the compaction chamber; and
the upper-layer sewage discharge structure is arranged on the sewage discharge structure and used for introducing sewage into the sewage discharge structure through the upper-layer garbage in the compaction chamber, so that the sewage in the garbage on the upper layer is sufficiently discharged out of the compaction chamber.
2. A refuse compression treatment apparatus as in claim 1 wherein the waste water discharge arrangement comprises:
the sewage receiving piece is arranged on the first plugging piece and used for receiving sewage and driving the first plugging piece to move;
the drainage piece is arranged on the sewage receiving piece and communicated with the interior of the sewage receiving piece, and is used for driving the sewage receiving piece to move and draining the sewage in the sewage receiving piece;
the transmission structure is arranged on the drainage piece and the working box and is used for driving the drainage piece to move along the vertical direction; and
the sewage storage piece is communicated with the inside of the drainage piece and used for containing sewage drained by the drainage piece.
3. A refuse compression disposal device as defined in claim 2 wherein said transmission structure comprises:
the movable piece is arranged on the outer side of the drainage piece and used for driving the drainage piece to move along the vertical direction;
the first rolling piece is arranged on the moving piece and the working box and used for driving the moving piece to rotate; and
the first driving assembly is arranged on the work box and the moving part and used for driving the moving part to rotate through the first rolling piece.
4. A refuse compression disposal device as claimed in claim 3 wherein said first drive assembly comprises:
the first transmission piece is arranged on the outer side of the movable piece and used for driving the movable piece to move;
the second transmission piece is connected with the first transmission piece and used for driving the first transmission piece to move; and
the first driving piece is installed on the working box, and the output end of the first driving piece is connected with the second driving piece and used for driving the second driving piece to move.
5. A refuse compression disposal device according to claim 1 further comprising: treat compaction rubbish broken structure, install on the work box for the rubbish that will treat the compaction is broken, can be broken by the rubbish that will store sewage, and the abundant rubbish of following of sewage is discharged, treat compaction rubbish broken structure and include:
the separator is arranged inside the working box, and a crushing cavity is formed between the separator and the working box;
the crushing piece is arranged in the crushing cavity and is used for crushing the garbage entering the crushing cavity;
the transmission assembly is arranged on the working box and the crushing piece and is used for driving the crushing piece to move in the crushing cavity;
the material guide piece is arranged on the working box and used for guiding the garbage into the crushing cavity; and
and the feeding piece is arranged on the material guiding piece and used for throwing the garbage on the material guiding piece.
6. A refuse compression disposal device as claimed in claim 5 wherein said transmission assembly comprises:
the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are both arranged on the crushing piece and are used for driving the crushing piece to rotate in the crushing cavity;
the second driving piece is arranged on the first connecting piece and used for driving the first connecting piece to rotate; and
and the third transmission part is arranged on the first connecting part and the second connecting part and is used for driving the second connecting part to move simultaneously when the second driving part drives the first connecting part to move.
7. A refuse compression disposal device according to claim 1 further comprising: and the discharge structure is arranged on the working box and the compaction chamber and is used for driving the compaction chamber to incline through mechanical transmission so as to discharge the compacted garbage in the compaction chamber out of the compaction chamber.
8. A refuse compression disposal device as claimed in claim 7 wherein the discharge arrangement comprises:
a support member mounted on the compaction chamber and the work box;
the second rolling piece is arranged on the supporting piece and the working box and is used for driving the supporting piece to rotate; and
and the second driving assembly is arranged on the supporting piece and the working box and is used for driving the supporting piece to rotate on the working box through the second rolling.
9. A refuse compression disposal device as defined in claim 8 wherein said second drive assembly comprises:
the fourth transmission piece is arranged on the supporting piece and used for driving the supporting piece to move;
the fifth transmission piece is connected with the fourth transmission piece and used for driving the fourth transmission piece to rotate; and
and the third driving piece is arranged on the working box, and the output end of the third driving piece is connected with the fifth driving piece and used for driving the fifth driving piece to rotate.
10. A refuse compression treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 2 in which the upper layer sewage discharge arrangement comprises:
the water inlet hole is formed in the surface of the first blocking piece and used for introducing sewage in the upper-layer garbage in the compaction chamber into the first blocking piece;
the second plugging piece is arranged inside the first plugging piece and is used for preventing garbage from entering the first plugging piece through the water inlet when being compacted;
the first connecting piece is arranged between the two second plugging pieces and is used for connecting the second plugging pieces together;
the second connecting piece is arranged on the second plugging piece at the lowest part in the first plugging piece and is used for driving the second plugging piece to move in the first plugging piece;
the mounting piece is arranged on the second connecting piece and used for driving the second connecting piece to move; and
and the telescopic piece is arranged on the mounting piece and used for driving the mounting piece to move.
CN202110659324.6A 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Garbage compaction treatment device Withdrawn CN113246525A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110659324.6A CN113246525A (en) 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Garbage compaction treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110659324.6A CN113246525A (en) 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Garbage compaction treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113246525A true CN113246525A (en) 2021-08-13

Family

ID=77187875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110659324.6A Withdrawn CN113246525A (en) 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Garbage compaction treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113246525A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114471814A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-05-13 中青建安建设集团有限公司 Building rubbish sorting unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114471814A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-05-13 中青建安建设集团有限公司 Building rubbish sorting unit

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