CN113246248A

CN113246248A - Multifunctional branch slicing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN113246248A
Application number: CN202110484186.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕亚民
Original assignee: Henan Huamaojunjie Vehicle Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Huamaojunjie Vehicle Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-30
Filing date: 2021-04-30
Publication date: 2021-08-13

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of garden equipment, and particularly relates to a multifunctional branch slicing mechanism which comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a box body, the upper surface of the box body is provided with a feed hopper in a penetrating manner, a first slide bar is fixedly connected inside the box body, the surface of the first slide bar is sleeved with first fixed blocks, the number of the first fixed blocks is two, the first fixed blocks are symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the first slide bar, the surface of the first fixed block is fixedly connected with first hydraulic rods, and the first fixed blocks are fixedly connected through the first hydraulic rods; according to the invention, by arranging the first hydraulic rod, the second hydraulic rod and the first sliding rod, when the distance between the feeding rollers is adjusted, people control the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod to stretch and contract through the control switch, so that the first fixing block and the second fixing block are driven to move, and meanwhile, the feeding rollers are driven to move, so that the distance between the feeding rollers is adjusted, and the feeding of branches with different sizes is facilitated.

Description

Multifunctional branch slicing mechanism

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of garden equipment, and particularly relates to a multifunctional branch slicing mechanism.

Background

Urban afforestation etc. almost need all prune the branch every year, some big branches need saw except because with the house, road or electric wire take place to interfere, the branch or the branch that are amputated are in fluffy state, it is bigger to occupy the space, be not convenient for move, lead to a lot of pruning workman to burn it on the spot, it is neither safe, cause secondary pollution again, at the more serious current of haze, it is very important to stop burning the branch, if cut up the branch, it piles up the volume and will dwindle greatly, be convenient for very much the transportation, the burden of pruning workman has significantly reduced, current branch section equipment does not have the garbage collection function, and slice in-process and produce a large amount of dust, cause the pollution to the surrounding environment.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The invention provides a multifunctional branch slicing mechanism which has the characteristics of waste collection and dust fall.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the multifunctional branch slicing mechanism comprises a base, wherein a box body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a feed hopper is arranged on the upper surface of the box body in a penetrating manner, a first slide bar is fixedly connected inside the box body, a first fixed block is sleeved on the surface of the first slide bar, the first fixed block is provided with two fixed blocks, the first fixed block is symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the first slide bar, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed block, the first fixed blocks are fixedly connected through the first hydraulic rod, a second slide bar is fixedly connected inside the box body, a second fixed block is sleeved on the surface of the second slide bar, a second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the second fixed block, a motor is fixedly connected to the second fixed block through the second hydraulic rod, a motor is embedded on the lower surface of the second fixed block, a feed roller is fixedly connected to the surface of an output shaft of the motor, and a second bearing is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed block, the utility model discloses a quick-witted case of feed roller, including feeding roller output shaft, box fixed surface is connected with first quick-witted case, the inside fixedly connected with hydraulic motor of first quick-witted case, first bearing is worn to be equipped with on the box surface, the total four of first bearing, and two bisymmetries wear to establish on the box surface, wear to be equipped with the slicing knife in the first bearing, the total two of slicing knife all wears to establish in first bearing, slicing knife output shaft fixed connection is on hydraulic motor output shaft surface, slicing knife output shaft fixed surface is connected with the gear, box fixed surface is connected with the second machine case, the total two of second machine case, and symmetry fixed connection is on the box surface, the gear sets up inside the second machine case.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with connecting plate of box, the connecting plate is total two, and symmetry fixed connection is inside the box, fixed surface is connected with the telescopic link on the connecting plate, the spring has been cup jointed on the telescopic link surface, fixed surface is connected with the fixed plate on the telescopic link, the fixed plate surface is inlayed and is equipped with the filter screen, the discharging pipe is worn to be equipped with on the box surface, discharging pipe position and fixed plate position are corresponding.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with of box connects the hopper, the inside fixedly connected with fan of box, the fan air-supply line wears to establish and connects the hopper lower surface, fan goes out tuber pipe fixed surface and is connected with the connecting pipe, the spout has been seted up to the box inner wall, the spout is total two, and the symmetry sets up at the box inner wall, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, fixed surface is connected with the collecting box on the slider, the collecting box upper surface has sealed lid through hinge swing joint, collecting box fixed surface is connected with the handle, the through-hole has been seted up on the collecting box surface, the connecting pipe is worn to establish in the through-hole, the activity groove has been seted up on the box surface, the collecting box is worn to establish in the activity inslot.

Preferably, fixed surface is connected with the water tank on the base, first water pipe is worn to be equipped with by the water tank upper surface, box fixed surface is connected with the water pump, water pump inlet end fixed connection is on first water pipe surface, water pump outlet end fixed connection has the second water pipe, second water pipe fixed surface is connected with the third water pipe, the box surface is worn to establish by the third water pipe, fixed surface is connected with atomizer under the third water pipe, atomizer is total two, and symmetry fixed connection is at third water pipe lower surface.

Preferably, base fixed surface is connected with first electric putter, first electric putter is total four, and two bisymmetry fixed connection is on the base surface, first electric putter surface threaded connection has the threaded rod, fixed surface is connected with the carousel on the threaded rod, fixed surface is connected with the handle on the carousel, fixed surface is connected with first support under the threaded rod.

Preferably, the lower surface of the base is provided with four grooves which are arranged on the lower surface of the base in a rectangular shape.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with second electric putter of recess, affiliated second electric putter lower surface fixedly connected with universal wheel.

Preferably, the base lower surface fixedly connected with second support, the second support is total four, and is rectangle fixed connection at the base lower surface, the inside energy storage storehouse of having seted up of base, the inside fixedly connected with battery in energy storage storehouse.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, by arranging the first hydraulic rod, the second hydraulic rod and the first sliding rod, when the distance between the feeding rollers is adjusted, people control the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod to stretch and contract through the control switch, so that the first fixing block and the second fixing block are driven to move, and meanwhile, the feeding rollers are driven to move, so that the distance between the feeding rollers is adjusted, and the feeding of branches with different sizes is facilitated.

2. According to the tree branch slicing machine, due to the arrangement of the hydraulic motor, the slicing knife and the gear, when a tree branch is sliced, people control the hydraulic motor to operate through the control switch, so that the slicing knife is driven to rotate, the gear is driven to rotate simultaneously, the tree branch is sliced, and under the action of the motor, the slicing knife and the gear, the tree branch can be sliced conveniently.

3. According to the waste collecting device, the receiving hopper, the fan and the collecting box are arranged, when waste is collected, people control the fan to operate through the control switch, negative pressure is further generated, the waste falling into the receiving hopper is conveyed into the collecting box to be stored, under the action of the receiving hopper, the fan and the collecting box, people can collect the waste more conveniently, and pollution to the environment is avoided.

4. According to the invention, by arranging the filter screen, the telescopic rod and the spring, when the cut branches are conveyed, the cut branches fall onto the upper surface of the fixing plate, and under the action of self gravity and the spring, the telescopic rod is further stretched, so that waste materials fall into the receiving hopper through the filter screen, and meanwhile, the cut branches are conveyed to the outside through the discharge pipe, and under the action of the filter screen, the telescopic rod and the spring, people can more conveniently separate the cut branches from the waste materials.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the slicing knife of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a box body; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a first slide bar; 5. a first fixed block; 6. a first hydraulic lever; 7. a second fixed block; 8. a second hydraulic rod; 9. a second slide bar; 10. a motor; 11. a feed roll; 12. a first chassis; 13. a hydraulic motor; 14. a first bearing; 15. a slicing knife; 16. a gear; 17. a second chassis; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a telescopic rod; 20. a spring; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a filter screen; 23. a discharge pipe; 24. a receiving hopper; 25. a fan; 26. a connecting pipe; 27. a chute; 28. a slider; 29. a collection box; 30. a sealing cover; 31. a movable groove; 32. a through hole; 33. a water tank; 34. a first water pipe; 35. a water pump; 36. a second water pipe; 37. a third water pipe; 38. an atomizing spray head; 39. a first electric push rod; 40. a threaded rod; 41. a turntable; 42. a first support; 43. a groove; 44. a second electric push rod; 45. a universal wheel; 46. a second support; 47. an energy storage bin; 48. a storage battery; 49. a second bearing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional branch slicing mechanism comprises a base 1, wherein a box body 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a feed hopper 3 penetrates through the upper surface of the box body 2, a first slide bar 4 is fixedly connected inside the box body 2, a first fixing block 5 is sleeved on the surface of the first slide bar 4, the number of the first fixing blocks 5 is two, the first fixing blocks are symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the first slide bar 4, a first hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of each first fixing block 5, the first fixing blocks 5 are fixedly connected through the first hydraulic rod 6, a second slide bar 9 is fixedly connected inside the box body 2, a second fixing block 7 is sleeved on the surface of the second slide bar 9, a second hydraulic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of each second fixing block 7, the first hydraulic rod 6, the second hydraulic rod 8 and the first slide bar 4 are arranged, when the distance between feed rollers 11 is adjusted, people control the first hydraulic rod 6 and the second hydraulic rod 8 to stretch through a control switch, thereby driving the first fixed block 5 and the second fixed block 7 to move, and simultaneously driving the feeding roller 11 to move, thereby adjusting the distance between the feeding rollers 11, and being more convenient for people to feed branches with different sizes, the second fixed block 7 is fixedly connected through the second hydraulic rod 8, the lower surface of the second fixed block 7 is embedded with the motor 10, the surface of the output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with the feeding roller 11, the surface of the first fixed block 5 is fixedly connected with the second bearing 49, the output shaft of the feeding roller 11 is arranged in the second bearing 49 in a penetrating way, the surface of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with the first box 12, the inside of the first box 12 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic motor 13, the surface of the box body 2 is provided with the first bearing 14 in a penetrating way, the number of the first bearings 14 is four, and the two-by-two symmetrical penetrating way are arranged on the surface of the box body 2, the inside of the first bearing 14 is provided with the two slicing knives 15, and are arranged in the first bearing 14 in a penetrating way, slicing knife 15 output shaft fixed connection is on hydraulic motor 13 output shaft surface, slicing knife 15 output shaft fixed surface is connected with gear 16, through setting up hydraulic motor 13, slicing knife 15 and gear 16, when slicing the branch, people pass through control switch control hydraulic motor 13 operation, and then drive slicing knife 15 and rotate, drive gear 16 simultaneously and rotate, thereby slice the branch, motor 10, under slicing knife 15 and gear 16's effect, the people of being more convenient for slice the branch, 2 fixed surface of box is connected with second machine case 17, second machine case 17 is total two, and symmetry fixed connection is on 2 surfaces of box, gear 16 sets up inside second machine case 17.

Specifically, the inside of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with two connecting plates 18, the two connecting plates 18 are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the box body 2, the upper surface of the connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected with an expansion link 19, the surface of the expansion link 19 is sleeved with a spring 20, the upper surface of the expansion link 19 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 21, the surface of the fixing plate 21 is embedded with a filter screen 22, through the arrangement of the filter screen 22, the expansion link 19 and the spring 20, when the cut branches are conveyed, the cut branches fall onto the upper surface of the fixing plate 21, under the action of the self gravity and the spring 20, the expansion link 19 is further made to expand and contract, so that the waste materials fall into a receiving hopper 24 through the filter screen 22, the cut branches are simultaneously conveyed to the outside through a discharging pipe 23, under the action of the filter screen 22, the expansion link 19 and the spring 20, the cut branches and the waste materials are more conveniently separated by people, the discharging pipe 23 penetrates through the surface of the box body 2, the position of the discharge pipe 23 corresponds to the position of the fixing plate 21.

Specifically, a receiving hopper 24 is fixedly connected inside the box body 2, a fan 25 is fixedly connected inside the box body 2, an air inlet pipe of the fan 25 penetrates through the lower surface of the receiving hopper 24, a connecting pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of an air outlet pipe of the fan 25, two sliding grooves 27 are formed in the inner wall of the box body 2, sliding blocks 28 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the box body 2, sliding blocks 28 are connected in the sliding grooves 27, a collecting box 29 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each sliding block 28, the receiving hopper 24, the fan 25 and the collecting box 29 are arranged, when waste materials are collected, people control the fan 25 to operate through a control switch, negative pressure is generated, the waste materials falling into the receiving hopper 24 are conveyed into the collecting box 29 to be stored, under the action of the receiving hopper 24, the fan 25 and the collecting box 29, people can collect the waste materials more conveniently, environmental pollution is avoided, and a sealing cover 30 is movably connected to the upper surface of the collecting box 29 through a hinge, the collecting box 29 is fixedly connected with a handle on the surface, the through hole 32 is formed in the surface of the collecting box 29, the connecting pipe 26 penetrates through the through hole 32, the movable groove 31 is formed in the surface of the box body 2, and the collecting box 29 penetrates through the movable groove 31.

Specifically, fixed surface is connected with water tank 33 on base 1, first water pipe 34 is worn to be equipped with by water tank 33 upper surface, 2 fixed surface of box is connected with water pump 35, water pump 35 intakes end fixed connection and is on 34 surfaces of first water pipe, water pump 35 goes out water end fixedly connected with

second water pipe

36, 36 fixed surface of second water pipe is connected with third water pipe 37, third water pipe 37 is worn to establish on 2 surfaces of box, 37 fixed surface of third water pipe is connected with atomizer 38, atomizer 38 is total two, and symmetry fixed connection is at 37 lower surfaces of third water pipe.

Specifically, base 1 fixed surface is connected with first electric putter 39, and first electric putter 39 is total four, and two bisymmetry fixed connection are on base 1 surface, and first electric putter 39 surface threaded connection has threaded rod 40, and fixed surface is connected with carousel 41 on the threaded rod 40, and fixed surface is connected with the handle on the carousel 41, and fixed surface is connected with first support 42 under the threaded rod 40.

Specifically, the lower surface of the base 1 is provided with four grooves 43, and the four grooves 43 are arranged on the lower surface of the base 1 in a rectangular shape.

Specifically, the inside of the groove 43 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 44, and the lower surface of the second electric push rod 44 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 45.

Specifically, base 1 lower surface fixedly connected with second support 46, second support 46 are four in all, and are rectangle fixed connection at base 1 lower surface, and base 1 is inside to have seted up energy storage storehouse 47, the inside fixedly connected with battery 48 in energy storage storehouse 47.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the device is used, firstly, people move the device to a designated position, then people control the second electric push rod 44 to contract through the control switch so as to drive the second support 46 to move downwards to support the ground, then people control the first electric push rod 39 to extend through the control switch and rotate the handle so as to drive the rotary disc 41 and the threaded rod 40 to rotate, thereby driving the first support 42 to move downwards to support the ground, the stability of the device is enhanced, people control the first hydraulic rod 6 and the second hydraulic rod 8 to stretch according to the size of tree branches so as to adjust the distance between the feeding rollers 11, then people control the motor 10, the hydraulic motor 13 and the fan 25 to operate through the control switch, people put the tree branches into the feeding hopper 3, the motor 10 operates to drive the feeding rollers 11 to rotate, thereby conveying the tree branches into the box body 2, the hydraulic motor 13 operates to drive the slicing knife 15 to rotate, and then slice the branch, the branch after the section drops to filter screen 22 upper surface, under the effect of spring 20 and telescopic link 19, and then drive filter screen 22 and reciprocate, thereby shake off the waste material to connect in hopper 24, carry the branch after the cutting to the external world simultaneously, and simultaneously, people's accessible control switch control water pump 35 operates, and then pass through atomizer 38 blowout with the inside water of water tank 33, dust fall to box 1 inside, fan 25 operates and stores in carrying the waste material to collecting box 29, avoid causing the pollution to the external world, after the cutting is accomplished, people can pull collecting box 29, and then drive slider 28 and shift out from spout 27, thereby shift out collecting box 29 and handle the waste material, and is more convenient.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Multi-functional branch section mechanism, including base (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a box body (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a base (1), a feed hopper (3) penetrates through the upper surface of the box body (2), a first slide bar (4) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the box body (2), a first fixed block (5) is sleeved on the surface of the first slide bar (4), the first fixed blocks (5) are two in number and are symmetrically sleeved on the surface of the first slide bar (4), a first hydraulic rod (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed block (5), the first fixed blocks (5) are fixedly connected through the first hydraulic rod (6), a second slide bar (9) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the box body (2), a second fixed block (7) is sleeved on the surface of the second slide bar (9), a second hydraulic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second fixed block (7), and the second fixed blocks (7) are fixedly connected through the second hydraulic rod (8), the lower surface of the second fixing block (7) is embedded with a motor (10), the surface of an output shaft of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with a feeding roller (11), the surface of the first fixing block (5) is fixedly connected with a second bearing (49), the output shaft of the feeding roller (11) is arranged in the second bearing (49) in a penetrating manner, the surface of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with a first case (12), the inside of the first case (12) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic motor (13), the surface of the box body (2) is provided with a first bearing (14) in a penetrating manner, the number of the first bearings (14) is four, the cutting knives (15) are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the box body (2) in a penetrating manner, the number of the cutting knives (15) is two, the cutting knives are arranged in the first bearing (14), the output shaft of the cutting knives (15) is fixedly connected on the surface of the output shaft of the hydraulic motor (13), the surface of an output shaft of the slicing knife (15) is fixedly connected with a gear (16), the surface of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with two second machine boxes (17), the two second machine boxes (17) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the surface of the box body (2), and the gear (16) is arranged inside the second machine box (17).

2. The multi-functional branch slicer mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a box, including box (2), connecting plate (18) are total two, and symmetry fixed connection is inside box (2), fixed surface is connected with telescopic link (19) on connecting plate (18), spring (20) have been cup jointed on telescopic link (19) surface, fixed surface is connected with fixed plate (21) on telescopic link (19), fixed plate (21) surface inlays and is equipped with filter screen (22), discharging pipe (23) are worn to be equipped with on box (2) surface, discharging pipe (23) position and fixed plate (21) position are corresponding.

3. The multi-functional branch slicer mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the improved air conditioner is characterized in that a material receiving hopper (24) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (2), a fan (25) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (2), an air inlet pipe of the fan (25) penetrates through the lower surface of the material receiving hopper (24), a connecting pipe (26) is fixedly connected to the surface of an air outlet pipe of the fan (25), sliding grooves (27) are formed in the inner wall of the box body (2), the sliding grooves (27) are two in number and are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the box body (2), sliding blocks (28) are connected in the sliding grooves (27) in a sliding mode, a collecting box (29) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each sliding block (28), a sealing cover (30) is movably connected to the upper surface of each collecting box (29) through hinges, a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of each collecting box (29), through holes (32) are formed in the surface of each collecting box (29), movable grooves (31) are formed in the surface of the box body (2), the collecting box (29) is arranged in the movable groove (31) in a penetrating way.

4. The multi-functional branch slicer mechanism of claim 1, wherein: fixed surface is connected with water tank (33) on base (1), first water pipe (34) are worn to be equipped with by water tank (33) upper surface, box (2) fixed surface is connected with water pump (35), water pump (35) water inlet end fixed connection is on first water pipe (34) surface, water pump (35) water outlet end fixed connection has second water pipe (36), second water pipe (36) fixed surface is connected with third water pipe (37), box (2) surface is worn to establish by third water pipe (37), fixed surface is connected with atomizer (38) under third water pipe (37), atomizer (38) are total two, and symmetry fixed connection is at third water pipe (37) lower surface.

5. The multi-functional branch slicer mechanism of claim 1, wherein: base (1) fixed surface is connected with first electric putter (39), first electric putter (39) are total four, and two bisymmetry fixed connection is on base (1) surface, first electric putter (39) surface threaded connection has threaded rod (40), fixed surface is connected with carousel (41) on threaded rod (40), fixed surface is connected with the handle on carousel (41), threaded rod (40) lower fixed surface is connected with first support (42).

6. The multi-functional branch slicer mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the base (1) is provided with four grooves (43), and the four grooves (43) are arranged on the lower surface of the base (1) in a rectangular shape.

7. The multi-functional branch slicer mechanism of claim 6, wherein: the interior of the groove (43) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (44), and the lower surface of the second electric push rod (44) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (45).

8. The multi-functional branch slicer mechanism of claim 6, wherein: base (1) lower fixed surface is connected with second support (46), second support (46) are total four, and are rectangle fixed connection at base (1) lower surface, base (1) inside has seted up energy storage storehouse (47), inside fixedly connected with battery (48) in energy storage storehouse (47).