CN113243678A

CN113243678A - Mildew-proof book management protection frame

Info

Publication number: CN113243678A
Application number: CN202110512793.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张蕾; 韩海军; 韩柯奕
Original assignee: Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences
Current assignee: Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences
Priority date: 2021-05-11
Filing date: 2021-05-11
Publication date: 2021-08-13

Abstract

The invention provides a mildew-proof book management protective frame, which belongs to the technical field of book management and comprises a shell, wherein an air inlet hole is formed in the back of the shell, an air inlet box is fixedly installed at the top of the back of the shell, a gas transmission pipe is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the air inlet box, a protective plate is fixedly installed on the front surface of the air inlet hole, an air outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the shell, an active carbon layer is arranged above an air inlet fan, a zeolite layer is arranged above the active carbon layer, the bookshelf dries the air around the book through the active carbon layer and the zeolite layer, prevents moisture from damaging the book, the solid insect-proof agent has certain volatility, the dried air carries the smell of the insect-proof agent to eliminate moth insects around the book, prevents the book from being bitten, and ultraviolet rays can effectively eliminate mildew spores in the book and prevent mucus generating the mildew spores from blurring handwriting on the book, and instances of paper becoming brittle, rotten, and gummy.

Description

Mildew-proof book management protection frame

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of book management, and particularly relates to a mildew-proof book management protection frame.

Background

The books are main tools for recording all achievements of human beings, are also important media for human beings to blend feelings, gain knowledge and inherit experiences, and contribute to the development of human civilization, and in addition to ancient and modern times, people always give the highest positive and special care to the books, and the main constituent materials of the books are paper, the paper is made of plant fibers through a plurality of processes such as retting, cooking, pulping, copying, drying and the like, the plant fibers are nutrient materials which are favored by various kinds of clothes fishes and moths and are nutrient materials for growth of mold, so the books are easy to be damaged by worms, mildews and rot, but the bookshelves on the market cannot reduce the humidity around the books, the killing effect on the clothes fishes and the moths is general, the mildew-proof effect of the bookshelves is poor, the books are very inconvenient to fix, and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a mildew-proof book management protection frame, and aims to solve the problems that the humidity around a book cannot be reduced, the killing effect on clothe fishes and moths is common, the mildew-proof effect of a bookshelf is poor, the book is not convenient to fix and the like in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mould proof books management fender bracket, includes the shell, the back of shell is provided with the fresh air inlet, the back top fixed mounting of shell has the inlet box, the inside fixed mounting of inlet box has inlet fan, the lower fixed surface of inlet box installs gas transmission pipe, the other end fixed connection of gas transmission pipe is in the inlet opening, the inside of inlet opening is provided with the fan of sending gas, the positive fixed mounting of inlet opening has the guard plate, the interior diapire fixed mounting of shell has the ventilation hole, the bottom of shell is provided with the venthole, the inside of venthole is provided with the fan of giving vent to anger, inlet fan's top is provided with the activated carbon layer, the top on activated carbon layer is provided with zeolite layer.

In order to make the mildew-proof book management protection frame disperse moths, as a preferable mode of the invention, a ventilation plate is fixedly arranged inside the shell, and a solid insect-proof agent is placed on the upper surface of the ventilation plate.

In order to enable the mildew-proof book management protection rack to eliminate mildew spores, as a preferable mode of the invention, the left side and the right side of the protection plate are fixedly provided with the first ultraviolet lamps, and the inner top wall of the shell is fixedly provided with the second ultraviolet lamps.

In order to enable the mildew-proof book management protection frame to be convenient for fixing books, as a preferable choice of the mildew-proof book management protection frame, a bookshelf is fixedly installed inside the shell, a sliding groove is formed inside the bookshelf, a moving block is arranged inside the sliding groove, an extension spring is arranged inside the moving block, one end of the extension spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell, and a book baffle is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving block.

In order to prevent books from being stolen, the mildew-proof book management protection frame is preferably provided with a protection door movably arranged on the front surface of the shell, and a handle with a lock is arranged on one side surface of the protection door.

In order to enable the mildew-proof book management protection frame to facilitate observation of stored books, as a preferable mode of the invention, a transparent window is arranged on one side face of the protection door.

In order to enable the mildew-proof book management protection rack to provide electric energy for the ultraviolet lamp, as a preferable mode of the invention, a storage battery is fixedly arranged on the rear face of the shell.

In order to prevent the mildew-proof book management protection rack from damaging books by dust, as a preferable mode of the invention, the upper surface of the air inlet box is provided with a ventilation dustproof plate.

In order to enable the mildew-proof book management protection frame to be convenient to move and limit after moving, as a preferable choice of the mildew-proof book management protection frame, a moving wheel is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the shell, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the moving wheel, a threaded rod is movably installed inside the fixed plate through a bearing, a knob is fixedly installed at the top end of the threaded rod, and a limiting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the threaded rod.

In order to prevent the mildew-proof book management protection frame from damaging books due to ultraviolet rays irradiated for a long time, as a preferable mode of the invention, a timer is arranged on one side surface of the protection door.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the mildew-proof book management protection frame is characterized in that an air inlet fan is started, the air inlet fan sucks external air into an air inlet box through a ventilation dustproof plate, moisture and humidity in the air can be absorbed by an activated carbon layer and a zeolite layer to dry the air, the solid insect-proof agent has certain volatility, the dried air carrying the smell of the insect-proof agent is transmitted to an air inlet hole through a gas transmission pipe, and then the air is blown into the shell through the air inlet fan, so that the air around a book is dried, the smell of the insect-proof agent in the air drives or kills clothes, fish and moths, and finally the air enters an air outlet hole through the air outlet hole and is discharged through the air outlet fan, so that the book is prevented from being damaged by the moisture of the air, the smell of the insect-proof agent is prevented from staying around the book all the time, and the body is damaged.

2. The mould-proof book management protection frame is characterized in that after a protection door is closed, a timer is manually pressed, the first ultraviolet lamp and the second ultraviolet lamp are set at regular time, ultraviolet rays can destroy the molecular structure of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA (ribonucleic acid) in bacterial viruses to cause growth cell death and/or regenerative cell death, mould spores in books can be eliminated through ultraviolet irradiation, the books are prevented from being blurred in writing, the paper is fragile, rotten and sticky, the timer can time the ultraviolet irradiation time, and the books are prevented from being damaged by long-time irradiation while the mould spores are eliminated.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an internal perspective structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. an air inlet hole; 3. an air intake box; 4. an air intake fan; 5. a gas delivery pipe; 6. an air supply fan; 7. a protection plate; 8. an air outlet; 9. an air outlet fan; 10. an activated carbon layer; 11. a zeolite layer; 12. a ventilation plate; 13. a solid insect repellent; 14. a first ultraviolet lamp; 15. a second ultraviolet lamp; 16. a bookshelf; 17. a chute; 18. a moving block; 19. an extension spring; 20. a protective door; 21. a handle with a lock; 22. a storage battery; 23. a ventilation dust guard; 24. a moving wheel; 25. a fixing plate; 26. a threaded rod; 27. a knob; 28. a limiting plate; 29. a timer; 30. a transparent window; 31. a vent hole; 32. a book baffle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including shell 1, shell 1 is provided with fresh air inlet 2 at the back, the top fixed mounting at shell 1 back has inlet box 3, the inside fixed mounting of inlet box 3 has inlet fan 4, the lower fixed surface of inlet box 3 installs gas transmission pipe 5, the other end fixed connection of gas transmission pipe 5 is in inlet hole 2, the inside of inlet hole 2 is provided with air supply fan 6, the front fixed mounting of inlet hole 2 has guard plate 7, the interior diapire fixed mounting of shell 1 has ventilation hole 31, the bottom of shell 1 is provided with venthole 8, the inside of venthole 8 is provided with air outlet fan 9, the top of inlet fan 4 is provided with activated carbon layer 10, the top of activated carbon layer 10 is provided with zeolite layer 11.

In the embodiment of the invention, the air inlet fan 4 is started, the air inlet fan 4 sucks external air into the air inlet box 3 through the ventilation dustproof plate 23, the activated carbon layer 10 and the zeolite layer 11 absorb moisture and humidity in the air to dry the air, the dried air carrying the smell of the insect-proof agent is transmitted to the air inlet hole 2 through the gas transmission pipe 5 and then is blown into the interior of the shell 1 by the air inlet fan 6 to dry the air around the book, and finally the air enters the air outlet hole 8 through the air inlet hole 31 and is discharged by the air outlet fan 9, so that the air around the book can be kept dry, and the book is prevented from being damaged by the humidity in the air.

Specifically, a ventilating plate 12 is fixedly arranged in the shell 1, and a solid insect-proof agent 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the ventilating plate 12.

In this embodiment: the ventilation board 12 plays a supporting role for the solid insect-proof agent 13, so that the mildew-proof book management protective rack can disperse moths in the using process.

Specifically, the left side and the right side of the protection plate 7 are both fixedly provided with a first ultraviolet lamp 14, and the inner top wall of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a second ultraviolet lamp 15.

In this embodiment: the ultraviolet rays have the sterilization and disinfection effects, so that the mildew-proof book management protection rack can eliminate mildew spores in the use process.

Specifically, a bookshelf 16 is fixedly mounted inside the housing 1, a sliding groove 17 is formed inside the bookshelf 16, a moving block 18 is arranged inside the sliding groove 17, an extension spring 19 is arranged inside the moving block 18, one end of the extension spring 19 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the housing 1, and a book baffle 32 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the moving block 18.

In this embodiment: the sliding groove 17 plays a role in guiding the moving block 18, books are placed on the bookshelf 16 in the using process, one side of the books is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the shell 1, then the tension spring 19 generates a tension force on the moving block 18, the moving block 18 moves leftwards along the sliding groove 17, the moving block 18 drives the book baffle 32 to move leftwards, the book baffle 32 is tightly attached to the other side of the books, the books are prevented from inclining, and the mildew-proof book management protection frame is convenient for fixing the books.

Specifically, a protective door 20 is movably mounted on the front surface of the housing 1, and a handle 21 with a lock is arranged on one side surface of the protective door 20.

In this embodiment: the protective door 20 and the handle 21 with the lock function to protect the books, so that the mildew-proof book management protective frame prevents the books from being stolen during the use process.

Specifically, a transparent window 30 is disposed on one side surface of the protection door 20.

In this embodiment: the transparent window 30 plays a role in observation, and in the using process, the mildew-proof book management protection rack is convenient for observing stored books.

Specifically, a battery 22 is fixedly mounted on the rear surface of the housing 1.

In this embodiment: the storage battery 22 provides power for illumination of the ultraviolet lamp, so that the mildew-proof book management protective rack provides electric energy for the ultraviolet lamp in the using process.

Specifically, the upper surface of the intake box 3 is provided with a ventilation dust guard 23.

In this embodiment: the ventilation and dust-proof plate 23 plays a role in ventilation and dust prevention, so that the mildew-proof book management protective rack prevents the damage of the books caused by the dust in the use process.

Specifically, the lower surface of the housing 1 is fixedly provided with a movable wheel 24, one side of the movable wheel 24 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 25, the inside of the fixed plate 25 is movably provided with a threaded rod 26 through a bearing, the top end of the threaded rod 26 is fixedly provided with a knob 27, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 26 is fixedly provided with a limit plate 28.

In this embodiment: remove wheel 24 and play the effect of being convenient for to remove, limiting plate 28 plays spacing effect, and in the use, after removing this bookshelf to the assigned position through removing wheel 24, manual rotation knob 27, knob 27 makes limiting plate 28 remove downwards through threaded rod 26, makes limiting plate 28 and ground laminating at last, and is spacing to the bookshelf for this kind of mould proof books management fender bracket carries on spacingly after being convenient for remove and removing.

Specifically, a timer 29 is provided on one side of the protection door 20.

In this embodiment: the timer 29 plays a timing role for the ultraviolet lamp, so that the mildewproof book management protective frame prevents the books from being damaged by ultraviolet irradiation for a long time in the using process.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the mildew-proof book management protective frame is used, firstly, after the bookshelf is moved to a specified position through the moving wheel 24, the knob 27 is manually rotated, the knob 27 enables the limiting plate 28 to move downwards through the threaded rod 26, finally, the limiting plate 28 is attached to the ground to limit the bookshelf, then, a book is placed on the bookshelf 16, one side of the book is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the shell 1, then, the tension spring 19 generates a tension force on the moving block 18 to enable the moving block 18 to move leftwards along the sliding groove 17, the moving block 18 drives the book baffle 32 to move leftwards, the book baffle 32 is tightly attached to the other side of the book to prevent the book from inclining, then, after the protective door 20 is closed, the timer 29 is manually pressed to set the first ultraviolet lamp 14 and the second ultraviolet lamp 15 regularly, and mildew spores in the book can be eliminated through ultraviolet irradiation, after timing is finished, an air inlet fan 4 is started, the air inlet fan 4 sucks external air into an air inlet box 3 through a ventilation dustproof plate 23, an activated carbon layer 10 and a zeolite layer 11 absorb moisture and humidity in the air to dry the air, a solid insect-proof agent 13 has certain volatility, the dried air carrying the smell of the insect-proof agent is transmitted to an air inlet hole 2 through a gas transmission pipe 5 and then is blown into the interior of a shell 1 through an air supply fan 6 to dry the air around a book, the smell of the insect-proof agent in the air drives and kills clothe fishes and moths, finally the air enters an air outlet hole 8 through a vent hole 31 and is discharged through an air outlet fan 9, the air of the bookshelf dries the air around the book through the air supply fan 6 after the moisture in the air is absorbed through the air inlet fan 4, the activated carbon layer 10 and the zeolite layer 11, prevent that the moisture from causing the damage to the books, solid insect repellent 13 has certain volatility, and the dry air carries the smell of insect repellent to eliminate the moth around the books, prevents to gnaw the books, and first ultraviolet lamp 14 and second ultraviolet lamp 15 can effectively eliminate the mould spore in the books, and the mucus that prevents to take place the mould spore causes the blur to the writing on the books, and the condition of paper embrittlement, rot and gluing.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mould-proof book management protective frame comprises a shell (1), and is characterized in that: an air inlet hole (2) is formed in the back of the shell (1), an air inlet box (3) is fixedly mounted at the top of the back of the shell (1), an air inlet fan (4) is fixedly mounted inside the air inlet box (3), a gas transmission pipe (5) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the air inlet box (3), the other end of the gas transmission pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the air inlet hole (2), an air supply fan (6) is fixedly mounted inside the air inlet hole (2), a protection plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the air inlet hole (2), a ventilation hole (31) is fixedly formed in the inner bottom wall of the shell (1), an air outlet hole (8) is formed in the bottom of the shell (1), an air outlet fan (9) is fixedly mounted inside the air outlet hole (8), and an activated carbon layer (10) is arranged above the air inlet fan (4), and a zeolite layer (11) is arranged above the activated carbon layer (10).

2. A mouldproof book management protective shelf according to claim 1, characterised in that: the insect-proof device is characterized in that a ventilating plate (12) is fixedly arranged in the shell (1), and a solid insect-proof agent (13) is placed on the upper surface of the ventilating plate (12).

3. A mouldproof book management protective shelf according to claim 1, characterised in that: the equal fixed mounting in both sides has first ultraviolet lamp (14) about guard plate (7), the interior roof fixed mounting of shell (1) has second ultraviolet lamp (15).

4. A mouldproof book management protective shelf according to claim 1, characterised in that: a bookshelf (16) is fixedly mounted inside the shell (1), a sliding groove (17) is formed inside the bookshelf (16), a moving block (18) is arranged inside the sliding groove (17), an extension spring (19) is arranged inside the moving block (18), one end of the extension spring (19) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell (1), and a book baffle (32) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the moving block (18).

5. A mouldproof book management protective shelf according to claim 1, characterised in that: the front face of the shell (1) is movably provided with a protective door (20), and a handle (21) with a lock is arranged on one side face of the protective door (20).

6. A mouldproof book management protective shelf according to claim 5, characterised in that: a transparent window (30) is arranged on one side surface of the protective door (20).

7. A mouldproof book management protective shelf according to claim 1, characterised in that: and a storage battery (22) is fixedly arranged on the back of the shell (1).

8. A mouldproof book management protective shelf according to claim 1, characterised in that: and a ventilation dustproof plate (23) is arranged on the upper surface of the air inlet box (3).

9. A mouldproof book management protective shelf according to claim 1, characterised in that: the lower fixed surface of shell (1) installs and removes wheel (24), one side fixed mounting who removes wheel (24) has fixed plate (25), there is threaded rod (26) inside of fixed plate (25) through bearing movable mounting, the top fixed mounting of threaded rod (26) has knob (27), the bottom fixed mounting of threaded rod (26) has limiting plate (28).

10. A mouldproof book management protective shelf according to claim 1, characterised in that: and a timer (29) is arranged on one side surface of the protective door (20).