CN113238028A - Soil greenhouse gas monitoring case with self-cleaning effect of probe - Google Patents

Soil greenhouse gas monitoring case with self-cleaning effect of probe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113238028A
CN113238028A CN202110497996.1A CN202110497996A CN113238028A CN 113238028 A CN113238028 A CN 113238028A CN 202110497996 A CN202110497996 A CN 202110497996A CN 113238028 A CN113238028 A CN 113238028A
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cleaning
greenhouse gas
air
shell
water
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付加锋
刘倩
马占云
高庆先
李迎新
薛玉兰
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Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences
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Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/24Earth materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of greenhouse gas detection, in particular to a soil greenhouse gas monitoring box with a probe self-cleaning effect, which comprises: the box body is provided with two layers and is divided into an upper box body and a lower box body; the monitoring device is arranged inside the upper box body and is provided with a detection needle used for detecting the soil greenhouse gas; cleaning device, cleaning device set up in the inside of box down, its characterized in that: the cleaning device includes: a cleaning device and an air drying device; the cleaning device is arranged inside the lower box body, and the end part of the cleaning device is abutted against the inner wall of the lower box body; air-dry the device, air-dry the device and set up in belt cleaning device's side, this device can also carry out automatically cleaning and air-dry to the probe when protecting the detection needle to it is more accurate to guarantee to detect data at every turn.

Description

Soil greenhouse gas monitoring case with self-cleaning effect of probe
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of greenhouse gas detection, in particular to a soil greenhouse gas monitoring box with a probe self-cleaning effect.
Background
Greenhouse gases refer to gases in the atmosphere which can absorb solar radiation reflected by the ground and re-emit the radiation, such as carbon dioxide, most refrigerants and the like, the functions of the gases are to make the earth surface warmer, the effect of the gases is similar to the effect of a greenhouse to intercept solar radiation and heat indoor air, the effect of the greenhouse gases making the earth warmer is called greenhouse effect, carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrous oxide (N2O), Freon, methane (CH4) and the like are main greenhouse gases in the earth atmosphere, the greenhouse effect causes huge climate influence and environmental hazard, so the collection of the greenhouse gases is more important, when the greenhouse gases are detected in a large area, probes of a greenhouse gas detector are adhered to soil after being inserted into the ground, and when the lower area is detected without cleaning the soil, detection data errors can occur, the display is the regional detection data of upper segment, and is hardly erased totally through manual erasing, so we need a soil greenhouse gas monitoring box with probe self-cleaning effect, and this device can also carry out automatically cleaning and air-dry to the probe when protecting the detection needle to it is more accurate to guarantee to detect data at every turn.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
preferably, the soil greenhouse gas monitoring box with probe self-cleaning effect comprises:
the box body is provided with two layers and is divided into an upper box body and a lower box body;
the monitoring device is arranged inside the upper box body and is provided with a detection needle used for detecting the soil greenhouse gas; the monitoring device is used for monitoring the soil greenhouse gas;
the cleaning device is arranged inside the lower box body and is used for cleaning the detection needle for detecting the greenhouse gas;
the method is characterized in that:
the cleaning device includes: a cleaning device and an air drying device;
the cleaning device is arranged in the lower box body, the end part of the cleaning device is arranged against the inner wall of the lower box body, and the cleaning device is used for cleaning the outer wall of the detection needle after detection is finished;
and the air drying device is arranged beside the cleaning device and is used for air drying the outer wall of the cleaned detection needle.
Preferably, the cleaning device is provided with a cleaning bin and a spraying assembly arranged around the cleaning bin, the output end of the spraying assembly penetrates through the cleaning bin and is arranged towards the inside of the cleaning bin, the cleaning bin is in a cylindrical shell shape, a plurality of groups of grooves are arranged around the outer wall of the cleaning bin along the axis direction, and the outer wall of the cleaning bin is also provided with a sewage discharge outlet;
the cleaning bin comprises a first mounting frame, wherein the first mounting frame is T-shaped, the first mounting frame is vertically installed in the lower box body, the inner space of the lower box body is divided into a first bin body, a second bin body and a third bin body, the cleaning bin is arranged in the first bin body through the first mounting frame, and the end part of the cleaning bin is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first mounting frame.
Preferably, the spraying assembly is provided with a plurality of groups, the spraying assembly consists of a water storage bin and a spray head, and the shape of the water storage bin is matched with that of a groove formed in the outer wall of the cleaning bin and the water storage bin is installed in a one-to-one correspondence manner with the grooves;
the nozzles are fixedly arranged on the surface of the water storage bin, and a plurality of groups of nozzles are equidistantly distributed along the long edge direction of the water storage bin;
the other side of the water storage bin is also provided with a first water inlet pipe and a second water inlet pipe, and the first water inlet pipes and the second water inlet pipes arranged on the surfaces of the multiple groups of water storage bins are respectively communicated in series through a first annular water conveying pipeline and a second annular water conveying pipeline; the first annular water conveying pipeline and the second annular water conveying pipeline are used for conveying water to the water storage bin;
the water tank is arranged in the third bin body, and the water pump is used for conveying water sources towards the inside of the first annular water conveying pipeline and the inside of the second annular water conveying pipeline.
Preferably, the cleaning device is further provided with a sewage tank, the sewage tank is slidably arranged under the cleaning device, and the end of the sewage tank is further provided with a handle which is used for facilitating a worker to pull out the sewage tank with sewage.
Preferably, the air drying device comprises a fixing frame and an air drying assembly;
the fixing frame is arranged inside the second bin body and used for fixedly mounting the air drying assembly;
air-dry the subassembly, air-dry the subassembly and hang and set up in the inside of mounting, air-dry the subassembly and be used for drying to wasing the remaining water stain of the back detection needle outer wall that finishes.
Preferably, the fixed frame is a rectangular frame and a cross-shaped connecting frame arranged at the top of the rectangular frame;
and the second mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame and is in suspended type fixed mounting at the middle part of the lower end of the connecting frame.
Preferably, the air drying assembly is provided with a shell, the shell is arranged in the middle of the fixing frame in a suspension mode through the second mounting frame, the shell is C-shaped, the open end of the shell faces the bottom of the second bin body, the interior of the shell is hollow, a first air inlet and a second air inlet are further formed in the other side of the shell, and the first air inlet and the second air inlet are used for introducing compressed air;
the air outlet nozzles are provided with a plurality of groups and densely distributed on the inner wall of the shell;
the device also comprises an air blower which is arranged in the third bin body and used for supplying air to the inside of the shell.
Preferably, the air-drying device is further provided with a water absorption sponge, and the water absorption sponge is tiled and arranged under the air-drying assembly.
Preferably, the monitoring device comprises a greenhouse gas detector and an auxiliary inserted rod;
the greenhouse gas detector is placed in the upper box body and used for detecting and recording soil greenhouse gas, and the greenhouse gas detector is provided with a liquid crystal display for displaying detection data and a detection needle for inserting underground to detect the soil greenhouse gas;
supplementary inserted bar, the rotatable output of installing in the detection needle of supplementary inserted bar, supplementary inserted bar is used for supplementary measuring to detect soil greenhouse gas for it is more accurate to detect data.
Preferably, the auxiliary inserted link is provided with a cylinder shell and propeller blades which are arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder shell in a surrounding manner from top to bottom, and the outer wall of the cylinder shell is also provided with a plurality of air inlet through holes;
the boosting rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the cylindrical shell and arranged at the end part of the cylindrical shell;
the gauze, the gauze sets up in the inside of barrel shell, and the gauze is used for organizing earth to get into inside the barrel shell after the barrel shell inserts the underground.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention completes the monitoring work of the soil greenhouse gas through a monitoring device, and comprises the following specific steps: when soil greenhouse gas needs to be detected in a working state, a worker carries the box body to a required detection area, then opens the upper box body to take out the monitoring device placed in the upper box body, inserts one end of the cylinder shell into the ground, when the worker faces hard soil, the worker can hold the boosting rod by hand and rotate the boosting rod so as to drive the cylinder shell to rotate, the cylinder shell is slowly screwed into the ground under the assistance of the spiral blades arranged around the outer wall under the rotation of the worker, then opens the greenhouse gas detector, and the detection probe receives, analyzes and transmits the soil greenhouse gas to the liquid crystal display, so that the detection work of the soil greenhouse gas is completed;
the invention finishes the cleaning work of the probe through the cleaning device, and comprises the following specific steps: in the working state, after the detection needle finishes detecting greenhouse gases in a required detection area, the detection needle is pulled out of the ground by a worker, the worker inserts the detection needle into the cleaning device from the end part of the cleaning device, then the spraying assembly is driven to work, the spraying assembly is connected into an external water source to spray water into the cleaning bin, so that the detection needle is washed, the spraying assembly is arranged around the cleaning bin, 360-degree comprehensive washing of the detection needle can be finished, the outer wall of the detection needle is ensured to be clean, and sewage generated by washing is discharged out of the cleaning bin through a sewage discharge outlet;
the invention completes the air drying work of the cleaned probe through the air drying device, and the specific steps are as follows: through the detection needle after the washing under the operating condition, extract then insert and air-dry the inside back of subassembly from belt cleaning device by the staff, insert external power source drive air-blower work, the air-blower blast air passes through the hose with the wind regime and transmits to the casing inside, then exports through the play gas nozzle that the shells inner wall gathers the setting to the completion is to the air-dry work of probe outer wall.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the upper housing and monitoring device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the probe and auxiliary plunger of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the lower housing, cleaning apparatus and seasoning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the lower housing and first mount of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the cleaning apparatus and cleaning chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the cleaning chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the seasoning apparatus of the present invention;
figure 10 is a perspective view of the cartridge housing and outlet nozzle of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-a box body; 2, putting the box body; 3, discharging the box body; 4-a monitoring device; 5-detection needle; 6-a cleaning device; 7-a cleaning device; 8-air drying the device; 9-cleaning the bin; 10-a spray assembly; 11-a sewage draining outlet; 12-a first mounting frame; 13-a first cartridge body; 14-a second cartridge body; 15-a third cartridge body; 16-a water storage bin; 17-a spray head; 18-a first water inlet pipe; 19-a second water inlet pipe; 20-a first annular water conveying pipeline; 21-a second annular water conveying pipeline; 22-a water tank; 23-a water pump; 24-a sewage tank; 25-a handle; 26-a fixing frame; 27-air drying the component; 28-a connecting frame; 29-a second mounting frame; 30-a housing; 31-a first air inlet; 32-a second air inlet; 33-an air outlet nozzle; 34-absorbent sponge; 35-greenhouse gas detector; 36-liquid crystal display; 37-auxiliary insertion rod; 38-cartridge housing; 39-propeller blades; 40-air inlet through holes; 41-assistance rod; 42-gauze.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a soil greenhouse gas monitoring chamber having a probe self-cleaning effect, includes:
the box body 1 is provided with double layers, and the box body 1 is divided into an upper box body 2 and a lower box body 3;
the monitoring device 4 is arranged inside the upper box body 2, and the monitoring device 4 is provided with a detection needle 5 for detecting the soil greenhouse gas; the monitoring device 4 is used for monitoring soil greenhouse gases;
the cleaning device 6 is arranged inside the lower box body 3, and the cleaning device 6 is used for cleaning the detection needle 5 which completes the detection of the greenhouse gas;
the method is characterized in that:
the cleaning device 6 includes: a cleaning device 7 and an air drying device 8;
the cleaning device 7 is arranged inside the lower box body 3, the end part of the cleaning device 7 is abutted against the inner wall of the lower box body 3, and the cleaning device 7 is used for cleaning the outer wall of the detection needle 5 after detection is finished;
air-dry device 8, air-dry device 8 sets up in belt cleaning device 7's side, and air-dry device 8 is used for air-drying the detection needle 5 outer wall after the washing.
When the soil greenhouse gas detects as required under the operating condition, the staff carries box 1 to required detection area, then open box 2 and take the inside monitoring devices 4 of placing of box 2, insert the tip of detecting needle 5 to under the required region that detects, accomplish through detecting needle 5 and detect the greenhouse gas in detection area, the surface can adhesion soil when detecting needle 5 extracts the underground after finishing detecting, at this moment the staff will detect needle 5 and insert to washing unit 7's inside from belt cleaning device 7's tip at handheld detecting needle 5, wash the earth of detecting needle 5 outer wall adhesion through belt cleaning device 7, water stain that the outside of detecting needle 5 after the washing was glued is air-dried to it through air-drying device 8 at last, the detecting needle 5 that finishes is putting back to inside last box 2.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the cleaning device 7 is provided with a cleaning bin 9 and a spraying assembly 10 arranged around the cleaning bin 9, the output end of the spraying assembly 10 penetrates through the cleaning bin 9 and is arranged towards the inside of the cleaning bin 9, the cleaning bin 9 is in a cylindrical shell shape, a plurality of groups of grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning bin 9 in a surrounding manner along the axial direction, and a sewage outlet 11 is also formed in the outer wall of the cleaning bin 9;
first mounting bracket 12, first mounting bracket 12 are the T font, and first mounting bracket 12 is vertical installs in the inside of box 3 down, will descend the 3 inner space of box to cut apart into first storehouse body 13, the second storehouse body 14 and the third storehouse body 15, wash storehouse 9 and set up inside first storehouse body 13 through first mounting bracket 12, wash the tip of storehouse 9 and the lateral wall fixed connection of first mounting bracket 12.
Working condition is when the detection needle 5 accomplishes the greenhouse gas to required detection area and detects the back, the detection needle 5 extracts the underground through the staff, the staff will detect needle 5 and insert to belt cleaning device 7 inside from belt cleaning device 7 tip, then the drive sprays subassembly 10 work, spray subassembly 10 and insert outside water source and spray water to 9 insides in washing storehouse, thereby accomplish washing to detection needle 5, because spray subassembly 10 encircles washing storehouse 9 and set up, 360 degrees comprehensive washing to detection needle 5 can be accomplished to the needs, thereby guarantee that the outer wall of detection needle 5 is clean, wash produced sewage and discharge through drain 11 at last and wash storehouse 9.
Referring to fig. 6, the spraying assembly 10 is provided with a plurality of groups, the spraying assembly 10 is composed of a water storage bin 16 and a spray head 17, the shape of the water storage bin 16 is matched with that of a groove formed in the outer wall of the cleaning bin 9, and the water storage bin 16 and the grooves of the plurality of groups are correspondingly arranged one by one;
the nozzles 17 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the water storage bin 16, and a plurality of groups of nozzles 17 are equidistantly distributed along the long edge direction of the water storage bin 16;
the other side of the water storage bins 16 is also provided with a first water inlet pipe 18 and a second water inlet pipe 19, and the first water inlet pipes 18 and the second water inlet pipes 19 arranged on the surfaces of the multiple groups of water storage bins 16 are respectively communicated in series through a first annular water conveying pipeline 20 and a second annular water conveying pipeline 21; the first annular water conveying pipeline 20 and the second annular water conveying pipeline 21 are used for conveying water to the water storage bin 16;
the water storage device also comprises a water tank 22 arranged inside the third bin body 15 and a water pump 23 used for conveying water sources towards the inside of the first annular water conveying pipeline 20 and the second annular water conveying pipeline 21.
When the detection needle 5 is placed into the cleaning bin 9 by a worker, an external power supply is connected to drive the water pump 23 to work, so that the water pump 23 pumps water from the water tank 22 and transmits the water to the first annular water pipe 20 and the second annular water pipe 21, the transmission paths are water pipes and are not shown in the figure, then the water is transmitted to the interior of the multi-group water storage bin 16 through the first annular water pipe 20 and the second annular water pipe 21 respectively, and finally the water is sprayed out by the spray head 17, so that the comprehensive cleaning work of the detection needle 5 is completed.
Referring to fig. 4, the washing device 7 further has a sewage tank 24, the sewage tank 24 is slidably disposed right below the washing device 7, and a handle 25 is further disposed at an end of the sewage tank 24, and the handle 25 is used for a worker to draw out the sewage tank 24 with sewage.
After the detection needle 5 is cleaned through the cleaning device 7, sewage generated by cleaning the detection needle 5 flows out along the sewage discharge outlet 11 and finally flows into the sewage tank 24, the sewage is stored through the sewage tank 24, and when the detection needle 5 is cleaned, the worker holds the handle 25 to pull out the sewage tank 24 and pours the sewage.
Referring to fig. 9, the air drying device 8 includes a fixing frame 26 and an air drying assembly 27;
the fixing frame 26 is arranged inside the second bin body 14, and the fixing frame 26 is used for fixedly mounting the air drying assembly 27;
air-dry subassembly 27, air-dry subassembly 27 and hang and set up in the inside of mounting, air-dry subassembly 27 is used for detecting the remaining water stain of needle 5 outer wall and weather after finishing to the washing.
After the detection needle 5 finishes through belt cleaning device 7 washing, the staff will detect the needle 5 and take out, then will detect the needle 5 and insert to the inside of air-drying subassembly 27 along the tip of air-drying subassembly 27, then the drive inserts the work of external power source drive air-drying subassembly 27, accomplishes through air-drying subassembly 27 and weathers the remaining water source of detection needle 5 outer wall.
Referring to fig. 9, the fixing frame 26 is a rectangular frame and a cross-shaped connecting frame 28 disposed at the top of the rectangular frame;
and the second mounting frame 29, the second mounting frame 29 and the connecting frame 28 are fixedly mounted, and the second mounting frame 29 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the lower end of the connecting frame 28 in a suspension type.
The second mounting frame 29 is used to fixedly mount the air drying device 8, so that the air drying device 8 can be suspended in the middle of the mounting frame 26.
Referring to fig. 10, the seasoning assembly 27 has a casing 30, the casing 30 is suspended in the middle of the fixing frame 26 by a second mounting frame 29, the casing 30 is C-shaped, the open end of the casing 30 is disposed toward the bottom of the second bin 14, the inside of the casing 30 is hollow, the other side of the casing 30 is further provided with a first air inlet 31 and a second air inlet 32, and the first air inlet 31 and the second air inlet 32 are used for receiving compressed air;
a plurality of groups of air outlet nozzles 33 are arranged, and the air outlet nozzles 33 are densely distributed on the inner wall of the shell 30;
and a blower disposed inside the third bin body 15 for supplying air to the inside of the casing 30.
After the cleaned detection needle 5 is pulled out of the cleaning device 7 by a worker in a working state and then inserted into the air drying assembly 27, the detection needle is connected to an external power supply to drive the air blower to work, the air blower blows air to transmit an air source to the inside of the shell 30 through the hose, and then the air source is output through the air outlet nozzles 33 densely distributed on the inner wall of the shell 30, so that the air drying work of the outer wall of the detection needle is completed, and the transmission path of the air source is a vent pipe which is not shown.
Referring to fig. 9, the air drying device 8 further includes a water absorbing sponge 34, and the water absorbing sponge 34 is tiled and arranged under the air drying assembly 27.
When air-drying subassembly 27 weathers 5 surfaces of detection needle, the water stain that is blown away can be along the inner wall landing of casing 30, drips to the sponge 34 that absorbs water at last to guarantee the inside drying of second storehouse body 14, because the 5 outer walls of detection needle after the cleanness can not remain too much water stain smoothly, after the air-dry of air-drying subassembly 27, the water stain of depositing is very little, can make moisture rapid evaporation at the absorption through sponge 34 that absorbs water.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the monitoring device 4 comprises a greenhouse gas detector 35 and an auxiliary insertion rod 37;
the greenhouse gas detector 35 is placed in the upper box body 2, the greenhouse gas detector 35 is used for detecting and recording soil greenhouse gas, and the greenhouse gas detector is provided with a liquid crystal display 36 for displaying detection data and a detection needle 5 for inserting underground to detect the greenhouse gas in the soil;
supplementary inserted bar 37, supplementary inserted bar 37 is rotatable installs in the output of detecting needle 5, and supplementary inserted bar 37 is used for supplementary detecting needle 5 to detect soil greenhouse gas for it is more accurate to detect data.
After the staff inserts the supplementary plug-in card underground under the operating condition, open greenhouse gas detector 35, on the testing probe received the analysis and transmitted liquid crystal display 36 to soil greenhouse gas to the completion was to soil greenhouse gas's detection achievement.
Referring to fig. 3, the auxiliary insertion rod 37 has a cylinder housing 38 and a propeller blade 39 surrounding the outer wall of the cylinder housing 38 from top to bottom, and the outer wall of the cylinder housing 38 is further provided with a plurality of air inlet through holes 40;
the assisting rod 41 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the cylindrical shell 38, and the assisting rod 41 is arranged at the end part of the cylindrical shell 38;
gauze 42, gauze 42 is arranged inside cartridge shell 38, gauze 42 is used for organizing soil to enter into cartridge shell 38 after cartridge shell 38 is inserted into the ground.
During greenhouse gas detection time measuring needs are carried out to soil under operating condition, the staff inserts the underground with the one end of shell 38 at first, when facing harder soil property, the staff can hand helping hand pole 41 and rotatory to it, thereby it rotates to drive shell 38, shell 38 encircles the supplementary slowly screw in underground down of screw propeller blade 39 that sets up through the outer wall under staff's rotation, thereby reduce staff's work load, also need not to punch in advance to the monitoring area, soil inside gas can enter into to shell 38 along air inlet through hole 40 inside after getting into underground, greenhouse gas detector is gathering the analysis to the inside gas of shell 38, thereby make the data of gathering more accurate.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: when soil greenhouse gas needs to be detected in a working state, a worker carries the box body 1 to a required detection area, then opens the upper box body 2 to take the monitoring device 4 placed inside the upper box body 2, inserts one end of the cylinder shell 38 into the ground, when the worker faces hard soil, the worker can hold the boosting rod 41 by hand and rotate the boosting rod, so that the cylinder shell 38 is driven to rotate, the cylinder shell 38 is slowly screwed into the ground under the assistance of the spiral blades 39 arranged around the outer wall under the rotation of the worker, then opens the greenhouse gas detector 35, the detection probe receives and analyzes the soil greenhouse gas and transmits the soil greenhouse gas to the liquid crystal display 36, and therefore the detection work of the soil greenhouse gas is completed;
step two: when the detection needle 5 finishes detecting greenhouse gases in a required detection area in a working state, the detection needle 5 is pulled out of the ground through a worker, the worker inserts the detection needle 5 into the cleaning device 7 from the end part of the cleaning device 7, then the spraying assembly 10 is driven to work, the spraying assembly 10 is connected into an external water source to spray water into the cleaning bin 9, so that the detection needle 5 is washed, the spraying assembly 10 is arranged around the cleaning bin 9, 360-degree comprehensive washing of the detection needle 5 can be finished, so that the outer wall of the detection needle 5 is ensured to be clean, and sewage generated by washing is finally discharged out of the cleaning bin 9 through the sewage discharge outlet 11;
step three: after the detection needle 5 is cleaned in the working state, the detection needle is pulled out from the cleaning device 7 by a worker and then inserted into the air drying assembly 27, the detection needle is connected to an external power supply to drive the air blower to work, the air blower blows air to transmit an air source to the inside of the shell 30 through a hose, and then the air is output through the air outlet nozzles 33 densely distributed on the inner wall of the shell 30, so that the air drying work of the outer wall of the detection needle is completed.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. A soil greenhouse gas monitoring box with probe self-cleaning effect comprises:
the box body (1) is provided with a double layer, and the box body (1) is divided into an upper box body (2) and a lower box body (3);
the monitoring device (4), the monitoring device (4) is arranged inside the upper box body (2), and the monitoring device (4) is provided with a detection needle (5) used for detecting soil greenhouse gases; the monitoring device (4) is used for monitoring the soil greenhouse gas;
the cleaning device (6), the cleaning device (6) is arranged inside the lower box body (3), and the cleaning device (6) is used for cleaning the detection needle (5) which completes the detection of the greenhouse gas;
the method is characterized in that:
the cleaning device (6) comprises: a cleaning device (7) and an air drying device (8);
the cleaning device (7) is arranged inside the lower box body (3), the end part of the cleaning device (7) is abutted against the inner wall of the lower box body (3), and the cleaning device (7) is used for cleaning the outer wall of the detection needle (5) after detection is finished;
and the air drying device (8) is arranged beside the cleaning device (7), and the air drying device (8) is used for air-drying the outer wall of the cleaned detection needle (5).
2. The soil greenhouse gas monitoring box with probe self-cleaning effect as claimed in claim 1,
the cleaning device (7) is provided with a cleaning bin (9) and a spraying assembly (10) arranged around the cleaning bin (9), the output end of the spraying assembly (10) penetrates through the cleaning bin (9) and is arranged towards the interior of the cleaning bin (9), the cleaning bin (9) is in a cylindrical shell shape, a plurality of groups of grooves are arranged around the outer wall of the cleaning bin (9) along the axis direction, and a sewage outlet (11) is formed in the outer wall of the cleaning bin (9);
first mounting bracket (12), first mounting bracket (12) are the T font, and first mounting bracket (12) vertical installation will be down box (3) inner space and split into first storehouse body (13), the second storehouse body (14) and the third storehouse body (15) down in the inside of box (3), wash storehouse (9) through first mounting bracket (12) set up inside first storehouse body (13), wash the tip of storehouse (9) and the lateral wall fixed connection of first mounting bracket (12).
3. The soil greenhouse gas monitoring box with probe self-cleaning effect as claimed in claim 2,
the spraying assembly (10) is provided with a plurality of groups, the spraying assembly (10) consists of a water storage bin (16) and a spray head (17), and the water storage bin (16) is matched with a groove formed in the outer wall of the cleaning bin (9) in shape and is installed in a one-to-one correspondence manner with the plurality of groups of grooves;
the spray heads (17) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the water storage bin (16), and a plurality of groups of spray heads (17) are equidistantly distributed along the long edge direction of the water storage bin (16);
the other side of the water storage bin (16) is also provided with a first water inlet pipe (18) and a second water inlet pipe (19), and the first water inlet pipes (18) and the second water inlet pipes (19) arranged on the surfaces of the multiple groups of water storage bins (16) are respectively communicated in series through a first annular water conveying pipeline (20) and a second annular water conveying pipeline (21); the first annular water conveying pipeline (20) and the second annular water conveying pipeline (21) are used for conveying water to the water storage bin (16);
the device also comprises a water tank (22) arranged inside the third cabin body (15) and a water pump (23) used for conveying water sources towards the inside of the first annular water conveying pipeline (20) and the second annular water conveying pipeline (21).
4. The soil greenhouse gas monitoring box with probe self-cleaning effect as claimed in claim 3,
the cleaning device (7) is further provided with a sewage tank (24), the sewage tank (24) is arranged under the cleaning device (7) in a sliding mode, a handle (25) is further arranged at the end portion of the sewage tank (24), and the handle (25) is used for facilitating a worker to pull out the sewage tank (24) with sewage.
5. The soil greenhouse gas monitoring box with probe self-cleaning effect as claimed in claim 1,
the air drying device (8) comprises a fixed frame (26) and an air drying component (27);
the fixing frame (26), the fixing frame (26) is arranged inside the second cabin body (14), and the fixing frame (26) is used for fixedly installing the air drying component (27);
air-dry subassembly (27), air-dry subassembly (27) and hang and set up in the inside of mounting, air-dry subassembly (27) are used for detecting the remaining water stain of needle (5) outer wall and weather after finishing washing.
6. The soil greenhouse gas monitoring box with probe self-cleaning effect as claimed in claim 5,
the fixed frame (26) is a rectangular frame and a cross-shaped connecting frame (28) arranged at the top of the rectangular frame;
second mounting bracket (29), second mounting bracket (29) and link (28) fixed mounting, second mounting bracket (29) are suspension type fixed mounting in the lower extreme middle part of link (28).
7. The soil greenhouse gas monitoring box with probe self-cleaning effect as claimed in claim 6,
the air drying component (27) is provided with a shell (30), the shell (30) is arranged in the middle of the fixing frame (26) in a suspension mode through a second mounting frame (29), the shell (30) is C-shaped, the open end of the shell (30) faces the bottom of the second cabin body (14), the interior of the shell (30) is hollow, a first air inlet (31) and a second air inlet (32) are further formed in the other side of the shell (30), and the first air inlet (31) and the second air inlet (32) are used for connecting compressed air;
the air outlet nozzles (33), the air outlet nozzles (33) are provided with a plurality of groups, and the air outlet nozzles (33) are densely distributed on the inner wall of the shell (30);
the device also comprises a blower which is arranged in the third cabin body (15) and used for supplying air to the inside of the shell (30).
8. The soil greenhouse gas monitoring box with probe self-cleaning effect as claimed in claim 7,
air-dry device (8) still including absorbing water sponge (34), absorbing water sponge (34) tiling sets up under air-drying subassembly (27).
9. The soil greenhouse gas monitoring box with probe self-cleaning effect as claimed in claim 1,
the monitoring device (4) comprises a greenhouse gas detector (35) and an auxiliary inserted rod (37);
the greenhouse gas detector (35) is placed in the upper box body (2), the greenhouse gas detector (35) is used for detecting and recording soil greenhouse gas, and the greenhouse gas detector is provided with a liquid crystal display (36) for displaying detection data and a detection needle (5) for inserting underground to detect the greenhouse gas in the soil;
supplementary inserted bar (37), supplementary inserted bar (37) are rotatable installs in the output of detecting needle (5), and supplementary inserted bar (37) are used for supplementary detecting needle (5) to detect soil greenhouse gas for it is more accurate to detect data.
10. The soil greenhouse gas monitoring box with probe self-cleaning effect as claimed in claim 9,
the auxiliary inserted rod (37) is provided with a cylinder shell (38) and propeller blades (39) which are arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder shell (38) in a surrounding manner from top to bottom, and the outer wall of the cylinder shell (38) is also provided with a plurality of air inlet through holes (40);
the power-assisted rod (41), the power-assisted rod (41) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the cylindrical shell (38), and the power-assisted rod (41) is arranged at the end part of the cylindrical shell (38);
the gauze (42), gauze (42) set up in the inside of barrel shell (38), gauze (42) are used for organizing earth to get into the inside of barrel shell (38) after barrel shell (38) inserts the underground.
CN202110497996.1A 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Soil greenhouse gas monitoring case with self-cleaning effect of probe Pending CN113238028A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210810