CN113232085A - Full-section valve membrane piercing knife assembly of electric explosion valve - Google Patents

Full-section valve membrane piercing knife assembly of electric explosion valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113232085A
CN113232085A CN202110612491.5A CN202110612491A CN113232085A CN 113232085 A CN113232085 A CN 113232085A CN 202110612491 A CN202110612491 A CN 202110612491A CN 113232085 A CN113232085 A CN 113232085A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
section
head
full
blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110612491.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范首
郭林山
牛鸿彦
钟镭冲
王会光
赵路伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Zhongyuan Fire Fighting Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Zhongyuan Fire Fighting Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Zhongyuan Fire Fighting Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Zhongyuan Fire Fighting Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN202110612491.5A priority Critical patent/CN113232085A/en
Publication of CN113232085A publication Critical patent/CN113232085A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/02Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/14Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side with fracturing member
    • F16K17/16Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side with fracturing member with fracturing diaphragm ; Rupture discs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/40Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves with a fracturing member, e.g. fracturing diaphragm, glass, fusible joint
    • F16K17/403Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves with a fracturing member, e.g. fracturing diaphragm, glass, fusible joint with a fracturing valve member

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a full cross-section valve membrane of electricity explosion valve punctures knife tackle spare, includes uide bushing, conical head body, side puncture membrane blade, and the one end fixed mounting of conical head body is on the uide bushing, and side puncture membrane blade sets up on the head conical surface of conical head body along circumference interval. When the guide sleeve is moved leftwards to puncture the valve diaphragm, the side film puncturing blade can puncture the valve diaphragm into a plurality of umbrella surface spliced sub-diaphragms along the radial direction from the center of the valve diaphragm, all the sub-diaphragms are directly lifted towards the right side under the action of the high-pressure liquid fire extinguishing agent, and the liquid with the full cross section can flow out, so that the problem that the large flow of the full cross section cannot be released after the film puncturing blade punctures the valve diaphragm in the prior art is solved, the fire extinguishing agent can pass through the low-damping full cross section when the electric explosion valve is opened, and the side film puncturing blade is one of key points for improving the fire extinguishing efficiency of the fire suppression device for the battery box.

Description

Full-section valve membrane piercing knife assembly of electric explosion valve
Technical Field
The invention relates to an electric explosion valve in a fire suppression device of a battery box. In particular to a membrane pricking knife of an electric explosion valve.
Background
At present, an electric explosion valve used in a battery box fire suppression device is shown in figure 1, and comprises a valve body 1, a one-way inflation valve 2, a pressure relief valve 3, a pressure gauge 4, a fire extinguishing agent injection head 5 and an electric explosion assembly 6, wherein the valve body 1 is provided with a container connecting end 11, an electric explosion end 12, an inflation pressurizing end 13 and a release end 14, the inflation pressurizing end 13 of the valve body 1 is provided with the one-way inflation valve 2 and the pressure gauge 4, the electric explosion assembly 6 is arranged at the electric explosion end 12, the container connecting end 11 is hermetically connected with a fire extinguishing bottle, in the electric explosion assembly 6, a guide sleeve 61 provided with a puncture knife 63 presses a spring 62 between the guide sleeve 61 and a film pressure sleeve 64 under the action of air pressure at the moment after an electric explosion head 60 is ignited and detonated, and because the existing puncture knife 63 is of a tubular type knife slope structure, when the puncture knife 63 breaks the valve 65, when the guide sleeve 61 moves to the limit position to the left, the membrane puncturing knife 63 of the tubular bevel knife structure can only puncture half of the valve membrane 65, so that the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguishing bottle can only be released and flows out along half of the section of the inner hole of the tube body of the membrane puncturing knife 63, and the fire extinguishing agent cannot be guaranteed to flow along the whole section of the tube body of the membrane puncturing knife 63. Although the side wall long hole 66 is arranged on the membrane puncturing knife 63, the large flow can not be released in the whole section, and the fire extinguishing efficiency is directly influenced.
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the applicant provides the low-damping large-flow-release electric explosion valve, after the electric explosion head is ignited and detonated, the fire extinguishing agent can be sprayed and released from the whole section, and the defects that the air inflation is not convenient and the air inflation or filling efficiency is low in the prior art are overcome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a low-damping full-section valve membrane puncturing knife assembly of an electric explosion valve, which can enable a puncturing knife to puncture a valve membrane with a full section, namely the valve membrane is punctured by the puncturing knife from the center along the radial direction, fire extinguishing agent with pressure can push the valve membrane to be pushed to be full and flow out, and can solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a full cross-section valve membrane of electricity explosion valve punctures knife tackle spare, characterized by: the film puncturing blade comprises a guide sleeve, a conical head pipe body and side film puncturing blades, wherein one end of the conical head pipe body is fixedly installed on the guide sleeve, and the side film puncturing blades are arranged on a head conical surface of the conical head pipe body at intervals along the circumferential direction.
Furthermore, the number of the side film pricking blades is more than or equal to three.
Still further, the number of the side film pricking blades is six.
Further, the taper of the head conical surface of the conical head pipe body is 60-150 degrees.
Furthermore, the head of the cone head pipe body is a frustum cone.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention improves the prior tubular inclined plane knife structure film pricking knife into a cone head radial multi-knife structure, the side film pricking blades are arranged on the closed part conical surface of the cone head tube body at intervals along the circumferential direction, the other end of the cone head tube body is fixedly arranged on the guide sleeve, thus, when the guide sleeve moves leftwards to puncture the valve diaphragm and the guide sleeve moves leftwards to the limit position, the side puncture blade fixed on the conical surface of the head can puncture the valve diaphragm into a plurality of umbrella surface splicing sub-diaphragms from the center of the valve diaphragm along the radial direction, under the action of high-pressure liquid fire extinguishing agent, all the sub-diaphragms are directly lifted to the right side, so that the full-section liquid can flow out, therefore, the problem that the large flow of the whole cross section cannot be released after the membrane piercing knife pierces the valve membrane in the prior art is solved, the fire extinguishing agent can pass through the whole cross section with low damping when the electric explosion valve is opened, and the fire extinguishing device is one of the key points for improving the fire extinguishing efficiency of the fire suppression device of the battery box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of FIG. 2;
in the figure: 1-a valve body; 2-one-way inflation valve; 3, a pressure relief valve; 4-a pressure gauge; 5-fire extinguishing agent spraying head; 6-an electric explosion assembly; 11-container connection end; 12-electric explosion end; 13-inflation pressurization end; 14-a release end; 60-electric blasting head; 61-a guide sleeve; 62-a spring; 63-a membrane pricking knife; 64-film pressing and sleeving; 65-a valve membrane; 66-side wall slot; 631-a cone head tube body; 632-side piercing blade; 633-head cone.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is clearly and completely described in the following with the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a full cross-section valve membrane of electricity explosion valve punctures knife tackle spare, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, including uide bushing 61, awl head body 631, side puncture membrane blade 632, the one end fixed mounting of awl head body 631 is on uide bushing 61, and four side puncture membrane blades 632 set up on the head conical surface 633 of awl head body 631 along circumference interval, the tapering of the head conical surface 633 of awl head body 631 is 120 degrees, the head of awl head body 631 is the frustum.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a full cross-section valve membrane of electricity explosion valve punctures knife tackle spare, characterized by: including uide bushing (61), awl head body (631), side thorn film blade (632), the one end fixed mounting of awl head body (631) is on uide bushing (61), and film blade (632) are pricked to side sets up on the head conical surface (633) of awl head body (631) along circumference interval, the quantity more than or equal to three of film blade (632) are pricked to side.
2. The full-section valve membrane puncturing knife assembly of the electric explosion valve as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the number of the side film pricking blades (632) is six.
3. The full-section valve membrane puncturing knife assembly of the electric explosion valve as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the taper of the head conical surface (633) of the conical head pipe body (631) is 60-150 degrees.
4. The full-section valve membrane puncturing knife assembly of the electric explosion valve as set forth in claim 3, which is characterized in that: the head of the cone head pipe body (631) is a frustum cone.
CN202110612491.5A 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Full-section valve membrane piercing knife assembly of electric explosion valve Pending CN113232085A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110612491.5A CN113232085A (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Full-section valve membrane piercing knife assembly of electric explosion valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110612491.5A CN113232085A (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Full-section valve membrane piercing knife assembly of electric explosion valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113232085A true CN113232085A (en) 2021-08-10

Family

ID=77136522

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110612491.5A Pending CN113232085A (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Full-section valve membrane piercing knife assembly of electric explosion valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113232085A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101865321A (en) * 2010-07-08 2010-10-20 中国航天科技集团公司第六研究院第十一研究所 Diaphragm cutting type electric explosion valve
CN106644358A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-10 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Shock tunnel diaphragm rupture device
CN206797952U (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-12-26 北京首发公路养护工程有限公司 A kind of Snow Agent loading attachment
CN109817864A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-28 南京航空航天大学 A kind of Soft Roll power battery punctures air guide relief valve
CN209595551U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-11-08 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 A kind of cooking apparatus component and cooking apparatus
CN214579108U (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-11-02 江苏中远消防设备有限公司 Full-section valve membrane piercing knife assembly of electric explosion valve

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101865321A (en) * 2010-07-08 2010-10-20 中国航天科技集团公司第六研究院第十一研究所 Diaphragm cutting type electric explosion valve
CN106644358A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-10 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Shock tunnel diaphragm rupture device
CN206797952U (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-12-26 北京首发公路养护工程有限公司 A kind of Snow Agent loading attachment
CN109817864A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-28 南京航空航天大学 A kind of Soft Roll power battery punctures air guide relief valve
CN209595551U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-11-08 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 A kind of cooking apparatus component and cooking apparatus
CN214579108U (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-11-02 江苏中远消防设备有限公司 Full-section valve membrane piercing knife assembly of electric explosion valve

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Application publication date: 20210810