CN113231695A - Gear shaping equipment for intelligent manufacturing - Google Patents

Gear shaping equipment for intelligent manufacturing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113231695A
CN113231695A CN202110660577.5A CN202110660577A CN113231695A CN 113231695 A CN113231695 A CN 113231695A CN 202110660577 A CN202110660577 A CN 202110660577A CN 113231695 A CN113231695 A CN 113231695A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
rotating shaft
lathe bed
gear shaping
assembly
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CN202110660577.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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雷小平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110660577.5A priority Critical patent/CN113231695A/en
Publication of CN113231695A publication Critical patent/CN113231695A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23FMAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
    • B23F1/00Making gear teeth by tools of which the profile matches the profile of the required surface
    • B23F1/04Making gear teeth by tools of which the profile matches the profile of the required surface by planing or slotting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23FMAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
    • B23F23/00Accessories or equipment combined with or arranged in, or specially designed to form part of, gear-cutting machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to gear shaping equipment, in particular to gear shaping equipment for intelligent manufacturing. The invention provides gear shaping equipment for intelligent manufacturing, which can rapidly form cast steel gear shaping into a gear, can replace the cast steel gear shaping positions at intervals and can avoid the sudden ejection of cast steel powder. The utility model provides a gear shaping equipment for intelligent manufacturing, is connected with the lathe bed including support column, lathe bed and support frame between the support column top, and the welding of lathe bed top has the support frame, still includes cutting assembly and clamping component, and cutting assembly is installed on support frame and lathe bed upper portion, and lathe bed inner wall bottom rotary type is equipped with clamping component, clamping component and cutting component contact cooperation. The cutting assembly is arranged, and the cutting assembly is matched with the clamping assembly, so that the cast steel gear shaping can be formed into a gear, and the cast steel can be clamped; the intermittent rotating assembly is matched with the cutting assembly, and cast steel gear shaping can be rapidly performed into a gear according to needs.

Description

Gear shaping equipment for intelligent manufacturing
Technical Field
The invention relates to gear shaping equipment, in particular to gear shaping equipment for intelligent manufacturing.
Background
Gear shaping refers to a process of machining by a gear shaping cutter according to a generating method or a forming method, the tooth surface of an external gear or a rack is called as gear shaping, the process of manually shaping cast steel into a gear by a worker is complicated, the process of replacing the position of the cast steel gear shaping by the worker at intervals is complicated, and cast steel powder is suddenly ejected to easily damage the worker.
Therefore, it is highly desirable to design a gear shaping apparatus for intelligent manufacturing that can rapidly form a cast steel gear shaping into a gear, and at the same time, can change the position of the cast steel gear shaping at intervals, and can avoid sudden ejection of cast steel powder.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the process of manually forming the cast steel gear by the cast steel gear shaping by workers is complicated, the process of replacing the positions of the cast steel gear shaping by the workers at intervals is complicated, and the workers are easily damaged due to sudden ejection of cast steel powder, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a can become the cast steel gear shaping fast, can change the cast steel gear shaping position at interval simultaneously, can avoid the cast steel powder to pop out suddenly moreover gear shaping equipment for intelligent manufacturing.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a gear shaping equipment for intelligent manufacturing, is connected with the lathe bed including support column, lathe bed and support frame between the support column top, and the welding of lathe bed top has the support frame, still includes cutting assembly and clamping component, and cutting assembly is installed on support frame and lathe bed upper portion, and lathe bed inner wall bottom rotary type is equipped with clamping component, clamping component and cutting component contact cooperation.
Preferably, the cutting assembly comprises a cylinder, a push rod, a pressing plate, a first rotating shaft, a first telescopic rod and a slotting cutter, the cylinder is installed on the right side of the top end of the support frame, the push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder, the pressing plate is welded to the bottom of the push rod, the first rotating shaft is arranged on the upper portion of the lathe bed in a sliding mode, the top end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the bottom of the pressing plate in a rotating mode, the first telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the top of the lathe bed, the tops of the two first telescopic rods are in contact fit with the bottom of the pressing plate, the slotting cutter is installed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, and the slotting cutter is located in the lathe bed.
As preferred, clamping unit is including the second pivot, the backup pad, the stopper, the screw rod, first wedge, second wedge and the tight piece of clamp, lathe bed inner wall bottom rotary type is equipped with the second pivot, install the backup pad in the second pivot, be connected with the stopper between the backup pad upper portion, the last rotation type of stopper is equipped with the screw rod, first wedge is installed to the screw rod bottom, the equal slidingtype in backup pad upper portion both sides is equipped with and presss from both sides tight piece, two press from both sides the equal rigid coupling of tight piece inboard and have the second wedge, first wedge and the cooperation of second wedge contact.
Preferably, the intermittent rotation device further comprises an intermittent rotation assembly, the intermittent rotation assembly comprises a speed reduction motor, a third rotating shaft, a gear lack, a fourth rotating shaft, a first straight gear, a worm and a worm wheel, the speed reduction motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the lathe bed through bolts, the third rotating shaft is installed on an output shaft of the speed reduction motor, the gear lack is installed at the right end of the third rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the rear sides of the inner wall of the lathe bed, the first straight gear is installed on the right side of the fourth rotating shaft and meshed with the gear lack, the worm wheels are symmetrically installed on the fourth rotating shaft, the worm wheel is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the lathe bed is in contact fit with the worm wheel, and the worm wheel on the right side of the lathe bed is meshed with the worm wheel.
Preferably, the automatic lathe further comprises a synchronous rotating assembly, the synchronous rotating assembly comprises a fifth rotating shaft, a second straight gear and a third straight gear, the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the left sides of the inner walls of the lathe bed, a worm wheel is mounted on the fifth rotating shaft and meshed with a worm on the left side, the second straight gear is mounted at the bottom end of the fifth rotating shaft, the third straight gear is mounted at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft and meshed with the second straight gear.
Preferably, the cooling assembly comprises a cam, a water tank, a water pipe, a piston cylinder, a piston rod, a second telescopic link and a third wedge-shaped block, the cam is installed on the right side of a third rotating shaft, the water tank is installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the lathe bed, the water pipe is connected to the front side of the water tank in a penetrating mode, the lathe bed is worn out of the top end of the front side of the water pipe, a water inlet is formed in the right side of the lathe bed, the water inlet is located above the water tank, the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the water pipe, the piston rod is arranged in the piston cylinder in a sliding mode, the right side of the inner wall of the lathe bed is provided with the second telescopic link, the rear end of the piston rod is connected with the second telescopic link, and the third wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper portion of the second telescopic link.
As preferred, still including the protective assembly, the protective assembly includes slide, guide arm, slider, guard gate and toughened glass, and the slide has all been welded to two about the lathe bed front side, all is equipped with the guide arm in two slides, and the equal slidingtype is equipped with the slider on two guide arms, and the quantity of slider is four, lies in to be connected with the guard gate between the slider with one side, and the quantity of guard gate is two, and two guard gate middle parts are all embedded to install toughened glass.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the cutting assembly is arranged, and the cutting assembly is matched with the clamping assembly, so that the cast steel gear shaping can be formed into a gear, and the cast steel can be clamped;
2. the intermittent rotating assembly is matched with the cutting assembly, so that cast steel gear shaping can be rapidly formed into a gear according to the requirement;
3. the synchronous rotating assembly is matched with the clamping assembly, so that the gear shaping position of the gear shaping cutter is changed at intervals, and the gear shaping effect of the gear shaping cutter is effectively improved;
4. the cooling component is matched with the intermittent rotating component, and can spray a proper amount of cooling liquid onto the cast steel, so that the cast steel can be rapidly cooled;
5. protection component and lathe bed cooperation can effectually avoid the cast steel powder to pop out suddenly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the cutting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the clamping assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an intermittent rotary assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the synchronous rotating assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the cooling module of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the shield assembly of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-supporting column, 2-lathe bed, 3-supporting frame, 4-cutting assembly, 41-air cylinder, 42-push rod, 43-pressing plate, 44-first rotating shaft, 45-first telescopic rod, 46-gear shaper cutter, 5-clamping assembly, 51-second rotating shaft, 52-supporting plate, 53-limiting block, 54-screw rod, 55-first wedge block, 56-second wedge block, 57-clamping block, 6-intermittent rotating assembly, 61-speed reducing motor, 62-third rotating shaft, 63-missing gear, 64-fourth rotating shaft, 65-first straight gear, 66-worm, 67-turbine, 7-synchronous rotating assembly, 71-fifth rotating shaft, 72-second straight gear, 73-third straight gear, 8-cooling component, 81-cam, 82-water tank, 83-water pipe, 84-water inlet, 85-piston cylinder, 86-piston rod, 87-second telescopic rod, 88-third wedge block, 9-protection component, 91-slideway, 92-guide rod, 93-slide block, 94-protection door and 95-toughened glass.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a gear shaping equipment for intelligent manufacturing, as shown in figure 1, including support column 1, lathe bed 2, support frame 3, cutting component 4 and clamping component 5, be connected with lathe bed 2 between the support column 1 top, the welding of 2 tops of lathe beds has support frame 3, and cutting component 4 is installed on support frame 3 and 2 upper portions of lathe beds, and 2 inner wall bottoms rotary types of lathe beds are equipped with clamping component 5, and clamping component 5 and 4 contact cooperations of cutting component.
When workers need to gear the cast steel gear shaping, the workers firstly need to put the cast steel on the clamping component 5, then the workers need to tighten the clamping component 5, the clamping component 5 can clamp the cast steel, then the workers need to extend and retract the cutting component 4, when the cutting component 4 extends, the cutting component 4 can carry out gear shaping work on an area of the cast steel, when the workers need to change the gear shaping position of the cast steel, the workers can enable the clamping component 5 to rotate on the bed body 2, the clamping component 5 rotates to drive the cast steel to rotate, further the cast steel rotates to change the gear shaping position, when the workers do not need to change the gear shaping position temporarily, the workers temporarily stop rotating the clamping component 5, when the cutting component 4 slides upwards, the cutting component 4 temporarily stops gear shaping work on the cast steel, then the workers can close the cutting component 4, and then the workers need to loosen the clamping component 5, the cast steel that has finished the gear shaping on the clamping assembly 5 can be taken out by the worker quickly, and if the worker needs to continue to gear the cast steel, the worker repeats the above operation again, and the device can gear the cast steel gear shaping into the gear according to the use requirement quickly.
Example 2
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2-7, the cutting assembly 4 includes a cylinder 41, a push rod 42, a pressing plate 43, a first rotating shaft 44, a first telescopic rod 45 and a slotting cutter 46, the cylinder 41 is installed on the right side of the top end of the supporting frame 3, the push rod 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder 41, the pressing plate 43 is welded to the bottom of the push rod 42, the first rotating shaft 44 is slidably installed on the upper portion of the bed 2, the top end of the first rotating shaft 44 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 43, the first telescopic rods 45 are symmetrically installed on the top of the bed 2, the top ends of the two first telescopic rods 45 are in contact fit with the bottom of the pressing plate 43, the slotting cutter 46 is installed on the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 44, and the slotting cutter 46 is located in the bed 2.
When the cast steel is positioned above the clamping assembly 5, a worker can start the cylinder 41 to extend and retract, when the expansion link of the cylinder 41 extends, the expansion link of the cylinder 41 can drive the push rod 42 to move downwards, the push rod 42 moves downwards to drive the press plate 43 to move downwards, the press plate 43 moves downwards to drive the first rotating shaft 44 to slide downwards in the machine body 2, the first rotating shaft 44 slides downwards to drive the slotting cutter 46 to move downwards, the press plate 43 moves downwards to contact with the first expansion link 45, the first expansion link 45 is compressed, the slotting cutter 46 moves downwards to contact with the cast steel, the slotting cutter 46 can gear the cast steel into gear teeth, when the expansion link of the cylinder 41 contracts, the expansion link of the cylinder 41 can drive the push rod 42 to move upwards, the push rod 42 moves upwards to drive the press plate 43 to move upwards, the press plate 43 moves upwards to drive the first rotating shaft 44 to slide upwards in the machine body 2, the first rotating shaft 44 slides upwards to drive the slotting cutter 46 to move upwards, when the pressure plate 43 moves upwards to temporarily stop contacting with the first telescopic rod 45, the first telescopic rod 45 is reset, the first telescopic rod 45 can assist the pressure plate 43 to move upwards to reset, the first rotating shaft 44 and the gear shaping cutter 46 move upwards along with the pressure plate to reset, the gear shaping cutter 46 can temporarily stop shaping the cast steel into a gear when the gear shaping cutter 46 temporarily stops contacting with the cast steel, when a worker temporarily does not need to shape the cast steel into the gear, after the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 41 contracts to reset, the worker can close the air cylinder 41, and if the worker further needs to continue shaping the cast steel into the gear, the worker repeats the operation again, and the device can rapidly shape the cast steel into the gear according to needs.
Clamping assembly 5 is including second pivot 51, backup pad 52, stopper 53, screw rod 54, first wedge 55, second wedge 56 and clamp tight piece 57, 2 inner wall bottoms rotary types of lathe bed are equipped with second pivot 51, install backup pad 52 on the second pivot 51, be connected with stopper 53 between the backup pad 52 upper portion, the last rotation type of stopper 53 is equipped with screw rod 54, first wedge 55 is installed to screw rod 54 bottom, backup pad 52 upper portion both sides all are slided type and are equipped with and press from both sides tight piece 57, the equal rigid coupling of two clamp tight piece 57 inboards has second wedge 56, first wedge 55 and the contact cooperation of second wedge 56.
In order to increase the stability of the cast steel, a worker first needs to put the cast steel on the supporting plate 52, after the cast steel is on the supporting plate 52, the worker can tighten the screw 54, the screw 54 will drive the first wedge 55 to move downwards, when the first wedge 55 moves downwards to contact with the second wedge 56, the first wedge 55 will make the second wedge 56 slide outwards, the second wedge 56 slides outwards will drive the clamping block 57 to slide outwards on the supporting plate 52, when the upper part of the screw 54 contacts with the top of the stop block 53, the clamping block 57 will clamp the cast steel, when the worker needs to change the gear-inserting position of the cast steel, the worker can make the second rotating shaft 51 rotate in the bed 2, the second rotating shaft 51 rotate will drive the supporting plate 52 to rotate, the supporting plate 52 rotates will drive the cast steel to rotate, when the worker does not need to change the gear-inserting position of the cast steel temporarily, the worker can temporarily stop rotating the second rotating shaft 51, and the cast steel stops rotating along with the cast steel, when a worker needs to take out the gear subjected to gear shaping, the worker can loosen the screw rod 54, the screw rod 54 can drive the first wedge-shaped block 55 to move upwards, the first wedge-shaped block 55 moves upwards until the first wedge-shaped block is temporarily stopped to be contacted with the second wedge-shaped block 56, the second wedge-shaped block 56 slides inwards, the clamping block 57 slides inwards on the supporting plate 52, when the upper part of the screw rod 54 is temporarily stopped to be contacted with the top of the limiting block 53, the clamping block 57 temporarily stops clamping the cast steel, the worker can quickly take out the gear on the supporting plate 52, if the worker needs to continue to perform gear shaping on the cast steel, the worker repeats the operation again, and the equipment can effectively increase the stability of the cast steel.
The intermittent rotating assembly 6 comprises a reducing motor 61, a third rotating shaft 62, a gear lacking 63, a fourth rotating shaft 64, a first straight gear 65, a worm 66 and a worm wheel 67, the reducing motor 61 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the machine body 2 through bolts, the third rotating shaft 62 is installed on an output shaft of the reducing motor 61, the gear lacking 63 is installed at the right end of the third rotating shaft 62, the fourth rotating shaft 64 is rotatably arranged between the rear sides of the inner wall of the machine body 2, the first straight gear 65 is installed on the right side of the fourth rotating shaft 64, the first straight gear 65 is meshed with the gear lacking 63, the worm wheel 66 is symmetrically installed on the fourth rotating shaft 64, the worm wheel 67 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 44, the machine body 2 is in contact fit with the worm wheel 67, and the worm wheel 67 on the right side is meshed with the worm wheel 66.
When a worker needs to replace the gear position of the slotting cutter 46, the worker can rotate the speed reducing motor 61, the speed reducing motor 61 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 62 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 62 rotates to drive the missing gear 63 to rotate, when the missing gear 63 rotates to be in contact with the first straight gear 65, the missing gear 63 drives the first straight gear 65 to rotate, the first straight gear 65 rotates to drive the fourth rotating shaft 64 to rotate in the lathe bed 2, the fourth rotating shaft 64 rotates to drive the worm 66 to rotate, the worm 66 rotates to drive the turbine 67 to rotate, the turbine 67 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 44 to rotate in the lathe bed 2, meanwhile, the lathe bed 2 can prevent the turbine 67 from falling downwards to cause displacement, the first rotating shaft 44 rotates to drive the slotting cutter 46 to rotate, and when the missing gear 63 rotates to be temporarily stopped to be in contact with the first straight gear 65, the first straight gear 65 stops rotating temporarily, so that the gear shaping position of the gear shaping knife 46 can be replaced, when a worker does not need to replace the gear shaping position of the gear shaping knife 46 temporarily, the worker repeats the operation again, the device realizes the gear shaping position replacement of the gear shaping knife 46 at intervals, and therefore the gear shaping effect of the gear shaping knife 46 is effectively improved.
The automatic lathe is characterized by further comprising a synchronous rotating assembly 7, wherein the synchronous rotating assembly 7 comprises a fifth rotating shaft 71, a second straight gear 72 and a third straight gear 73, the fifth rotating shaft 71 is rotatably arranged between the left sides of the inner walls of the lathe bed 2, a turbine 67 is mounted on the fifth rotating shaft 71, the turbine 67 on the left side is meshed with a worm 66 on the left side, the second straight gear 72 is mounted at the bottom end of the fifth rotating shaft 71, the third straight gear 73 is arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 51, and the third straight gear 73 is meshed with the second straight gear 72.
The second pivot 51 of manual rotation in workman interval needs to consume great strength, so when turbine 67 was rotatory, the turbine 67 is rotatory can drive fifth pivot 71 at lathe bed 2 internal rotation, the rotation of fifth pivot 71 can drive the rotation of second straight-tooth gear 72, the rotation of second straight-tooth gear 72 can drive the rotation of third straight-tooth gear 73, the rotation of third straight-tooth gear 73 can drive second pivot 51 rotatory, when turbine 67 stops the rotation temporarily, second pivot 51 also can stop rotating thereupon, so this equipment has realized need not workman interval and has rotated second pivot 51, effectual workman's intensity of labour has been lightened.
Still including cooling module 8, cooling module 8 is including cam 81, the water tank 82, water pipe 83, the piston cylinder 85, the piston rod 86, second telescopic link 87 and third wedge 88, cam 81 is installed on third pivot 62 right side, water tank 82 is installed to 2 outer wall bottoms of lathe bed, 82 front side through connection has water pipe 83 the water tank, lathe bed 2 is worn out on water pipe 83 front side top, 2 right sides of lathe bed are opened there is water inlet 84, water inlet 84 is located the water tank 82 top, water pipe 83 top rigid coupling has piston cylinder 85, piston cylinder 85 internal sliding type is equipped with piston rod 86, 2 inner wall right sides of lathe bed are equipped with second telescopic link 87, piston rod 86 rear end is connected with second telescopic link 87, second telescopic link 87 upper portion right side rigid coupling has third wedge 88.
In order to avoid the problem that the hands of workers are scalded due to overhigh temperature in the process of gear shaping of cast steel, the workers firstly need to pour a proper amount of cooling liquid into the water tank 82, when the water tank 82 contains a proper amount of cooling liquid, the third rotating shaft 62 rotates to drive the cam 81 to rotate, when the cam 81 rotates to be in contact with the third wedge 88, the cam 81 can drive the third wedge 88 to move forwards, the third wedge 88 moves forwards to drive the piston rod 86 to slide forwards in the piston cylinder 85, the second telescopic rod 87 is compressed, the piston rod 86 can spray a proper amount of cooling liquid in the piston cylinder 85 onto the cast steel, so that the temperature of the cast steel can be rapidly reduced, the redundant cooling liquid can flow back into the water tank 82 from the water inlet 84, when the cam 81 rotates to temporarily stop being in contact with the third wedge 88, the second telescopic rod 87 resets, the second telescopic rod 87 can drive the piston rod 86 to slide backwards in the piston cylinder 85, at this time, a proper amount of cooling liquid in the water tank 82 is sucked into the piston cylinder 85 through the water pipe 83, the piston rod 86 moves towards the rear side to drive the third wedge block 88 to move and reset towards the rear side, so that the device can quickly and continuously cool the cast steel according to the use requirement, and when the cam 81 stops, a proper amount of cooling liquid in the piston cylinder 85 can be temporarily stopped spraying on the cast steel.
Still including protective assembly 9, protective assembly 9 is including slide 91, guide arm 92, slider 93, protective door 94 and toughened glass 95, slide 91 has all been welded to two portions about 2 front sides of lathe bed, all be equipped with guide arm 92 in two slide 91, all be equipped with slider 93 on two guide arms 92 of equal slidingtype, the quantity of slider 93 is four, be located and be connected with protective door 94 between the slider 93 with one side, protective door 94's quantity is two, the toughened glass 95 is all installed to two protective door 94 middle parts embedded.
In order to avoid that the cast steel powder can pop out suddenly, before using the device, a worker needs to pull the protective door 94 inwards, the protective door 94 moves inwards to drive the sliding block 93 to slide inwards on the guide rod 92, the sliding rail 91 can guide the sliding block 93, the worker can observe the condition inside the lathe bed 2 through the toughened glass 95, when the worker needs to take out the gear, the worker needs to pull the protective door 94 outwards, the protective door 94 moves outwards to drive the sliding block 93 to slide outwards on the guide rod 92, and at the moment, the worker can take out the gear in the lathe bed 2.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a gear shaping equipment for intelligence is made, including support column (1), lathe bed (2) and support frame (3), be connected with lathe bed (2) between support column (1) top, lathe bed (2) top welding has support frame (3), a serial communication port, still including cutting component (4) and clamping component (5), cutting component (4) are installed on support frame (3) and lathe bed (2) upper portion, lathe bed (2) inner wall bottom rotary type is equipped with clamping component (5), clamping component (5) and cutting component (4) contact cooperation.
2. The gear shaping device for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein the cutting assembly (4) comprises a cylinder (41), a push rod (42), and a pressure plate (43), first pivot (44), first telescopic link (45) and gear shaping sword (46), cylinder (41) are installed on support frame (3) top right side, the telescopic link bottom rigid coupling of cylinder (41) has push rod (42), push rod (42) bottom welding has clamp plate (43), lathe bed (2) upper portion slidingtype is equipped with first pivot (44), first pivot (44) top is connected with clamp plate (43) bottom rotary type, lathe bed (2) top symmetry is equipped with first telescopic link (45), two first telescopic link (45) tops and clamp plate (43) bottom contact cooperation, gear shaping sword (46) are installed to first pivot (44) bottom, gear shaping sword (46) are located lathe bed (2).
3. The gear shaping device for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 2, wherein the clamping assembly (5) comprises a second rotating shaft (51), a supporting plate (52) and a limiting block (53), screw rod (54), first wedge (55), second wedge (56) and press from both sides tight piece (57), lathe bed (2) inner wall bottom rotary type is equipped with second pivot (51), install backup pad (52) on second pivot (51), be connected with stopper (53) between backup pad (52) upper portion, the last rotary type of stopper (53) is equipped with screw rod (54), first wedge (55) are installed to screw rod (54) bottom, backup pad (52) upper portion both sides all slidingtype are equipped with and press from both sides tight piece (57), the equal rigid coupling in two tight pieces of clamp (57) inboard has second wedge (56), first wedge (55) and second wedge (56) contact fit.
4. The gear shaping device for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 3, further comprising an intermittent rotation assembly (6), wherein the intermittent rotation assembly (6) comprises a speed reducing motor (61), a third rotating shaft (62), a gear lacking wheel (63), a fourth rotating shaft (64), a first straight gear (65), a worm (66) and a turbine (67), the speed reducing motor (61) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the machine body (2) through bolts, the third rotating shaft (62) is installed on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (61), the gear lacking wheel (63) is installed at the right end of the third rotating shaft (62), the fourth rotating shaft (64) is rotatably arranged between the rear sides of the inner wall of the machine body (2), the first straight gear (65) is installed on the right side of the fourth rotating shaft (64), the first straight gear (65) is meshed with the gear lacking wheel (63), the worm (66) is symmetrically installed on the fourth rotating shaft (64), the first rotating shaft (44) is sleeved with a turbine (67), the lathe bed (2) is in contact fit with the turbine (67), and the turbine (67) on the right side is meshed with the worm (66).
5. The gear shaping device for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 4, further comprising a synchronous rotating assembly (7), wherein the synchronous rotating assembly (7) comprises a fifth rotating shaft (71), a second straight gear (72) and a third straight gear (73), the fifth rotating shaft (71) is rotatably arranged between the left sides of the inner walls of the machine body (2), a turbine (67) is mounted on the fifth rotating shaft (71), the turbine (67) on the left side is meshed with the worm (66) on the left side, the second straight gear (72) is mounted at the bottom end of the fifth rotating shaft (71), the third straight gear (73) is mounted at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (51), and the third straight gear (73) is meshed with the second straight gear (72).
6. The gear shaping equipment for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 5, further comprising a cooling assembly (8), wherein the cooling assembly (8) comprises a cam (81), a water tank (82), a water pipe (83), a piston cylinder (85), a piston rod (86), a second telescopic rod (87) and a third wedge-shaped block (88), the cam (81) is installed on the right side of the third rotating shaft (62), the water tank (82) is installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the lathe bed (2), the water pipe (83) is connected to the front side of the water tank (82) in a penetrating manner, the top end of the front side of the water pipe (83) penetrates through the lathe bed (2), a water inlet (84) is formed in the right side of the lathe bed (2), the water inlet (84) is located above the water tank (82), the piston cylinder (85) is fixedly connected to the top end of the water pipe (83), the piston rod (86) is arranged in the piston cylinder (85), the sliding manner, the second telescopic rod (87) is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the lathe bed (2), the rear end of the piston rod (86) is connected with a second telescopic rod (87), and a third wedge-shaped block (88) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper part of the second telescopic rod (87).
7. The gear shaping equipment for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 6, further comprising a protective assembly (9), wherein the protective assembly (9) comprises a slide way (91), guide rods (92), sliders (93), protective doors (94) and tempered glass (95), the slide way (91) is welded to the upper portion and the lower portion of the front side of the machine body (2), the guide rods (92) are arranged in the two slide ways (91), the sliders (93) are arranged on the two guide rods (92) in a sliding mode, the number of the sliders (93) is four, the protective doors (94) are connected between the sliders (93) located on the same side, the number of the protective doors (94) is two, and the tempered glass (95) is installed in the middle of the two protective doors (94) in an embedded mode.
8. The gear shaping apparatus for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 6, wherein the water tank (82) is rectangular in shape.
CN202110660577.5A 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Gear shaping equipment for intelligent manufacturing Pending CN113231695A (en)

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GB1235296A (en) * 1967-09-02 1971-06-09 Lorenz A G Maschf Gear cutting machine
GB2282092A (en) * 1993-09-28 1995-03-29 Lap Kwan Wong Gear shaping machine
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CN203759982U (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-08-06 浙江机电职业技术学院 Manual gear shaper for teaching
CN205270919U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-06-01 重庆市卓玛家具有限公司 Hollow table leg clamping mechanism
CN107378135A (en) * 2017-09-15 2017-11-24 王艳 A kind of ratchet-gear wheel cutting apparatus with safeguard function
CN208913291U (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-05-31 南京传仕重工科技有限公司 Gear shapping machine is used in a kind of production of reducer gear
CN209110330U (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-07-16 南京春方机电设备有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency constant temperature gear shapping machine
CN110605439A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-24 重庆康田齿轮有限公司 Fine numerical control precise gear shaping machine
CN210132134U (en) * 2019-07-11 2020-03-10 威海联盛液压科技有限公司 Gear shaping device for internal gear of swing hydraulic cylinder
CN210677207U (en) * 2019-07-24 2020-06-05 山东亨格尔制造有限责任公司 Integral internal expanding gear shaping clamp
CN112496471A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-16 湖北西展汽车零部件有限公司 Full-automatic numerical control gear shaping and hobbing processing platform

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1235296A (en) * 1967-09-02 1971-06-09 Lorenz A G Maschf Gear cutting machine
GB2282092A (en) * 1993-09-28 1995-03-29 Lap Kwan Wong Gear shaping machine
US20020081163A1 (en) * 2000-12-21 2002-06-27 Courtney Joseph A. Stroking speed adjustment for shaping machine
CN101185982A (en) * 2006-11-07 2008-05-28 利布赫尔齿加工技术有限公司 Gear shaping machine and method for manufacturing or processing gear wheel
CN101954515A (en) * 2010-08-23 2011-01-26 西安航空动力股份有限公司 Gear shaping method by using Y54 gear shaper
CN102974896A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-03-20 宜昌江峡船用机械有限责任公司 Method for confirming slotting parameter of numerical control gear shaping machine and switching control device
CN203759982U (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-08-06 浙江机电职业技术学院 Manual gear shaper for teaching
CN205270919U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-06-01 重庆市卓玛家具有限公司 Hollow table leg clamping mechanism
CN107378135A (en) * 2017-09-15 2017-11-24 王艳 A kind of ratchet-gear wheel cutting apparatus with safeguard function
CN208913291U (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-05-31 南京传仕重工科技有限公司 Gear shapping machine is used in a kind of production of reducer gear
CN209110330U (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-07-16 南京春方机电设备有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency constant temperature gear shapping machine
CN210132134U (en) * 2019-07-11 2020-03-10 威海联盛液压科技有限公司 Gear shaping device for internal gear of swing hydraulic cylinder
CN210677207U (en) * 2019-07-24 2020-06-05 山东亨格尔制造有限责任公司 Integral internal expanding gear shaping clamp
CN110605439A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-24 重庆康田齿轮有限公司 Fine numerical control precise gear shaping machine
CN112496471A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-16 湖北西展汽车零部件有限公司 Full-automatic numerical control gear shaping and hobbing processing platform

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Application publication date: 20210810