CN113231374A - Suspension type photovoltaic module belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Suspension type photovoltaic module belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113231374A CN113231374A CN202110607584.9A CN202110607584A CN113231374A CN 113231374 A CN113231374 A CN 113231374A CN 202110607584 A CN202110607584 A CN 202110607584A CN 113231374 A CN113231374 A CN 113231374A
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- cleaning
- photovoltaic module
- fixedly connected
- water
- cleaning device
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a suspended type photovoltaic module cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module cleaning devices and comprises a photovoltaic module, a support frame and a reservoir, wherein the outer surface of the photovoltaic module is fixedly connected with the top of the support frame, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the reservoir, the outer surface of the photovoltaic module is fixedly connected with a cleaning device, and the outer surface of the reservoir is fixedly connected with a water circulation device. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the water pipe and the water storage tank, clear water is pumped out, and then the cleaning mechanism is driven to clean the photovoltaic module by utilizing the cooperation of the moving device and the slide rail, so that the problems that the photovoltaic module is placed outdoors for a long time when in use, a large amount of dust is stained on the surface of the photovoltaic module, and if the photovoltaic module is manually cleaned, a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted, so that the use efficiency of the photovoltaic module is reduced, and the cleaning cost is increased are solved, thereby achieving the effects of improving the use efficiency of the photovoltaic module and reducing the cleaning cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a photovoltaic module cleaning device, relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module cleaning devices, and particularly relates to a suspension type photovoltaic module cleaning device.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is as novel energy, and it has advantages such as abundant cleanliness, absolute security, relative universality, long-life and non-maintaining nature, resource sufficiency and potential economic nature, and along with the development of photovoltaic trade, the power station scale is bigger and bigger, the power station is more and more, and the washing of power station photovoltaic module becomes the important content that photovoltaic power station maintained.
The following problems exist in the prior art:
1. when the photovoltaic module is used, the surface of the photovoltaic module is stained with a large amount of dust due to long-term placement outdoors, and if the photovoltaic module is manually cleaned, a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted, so that the service efficiency of the photovoltaic module is reduced, and the cleaning cost is increased;
2. when cleaning, need wet photovoltaic module, if the sewage after the washing directly discharges, certain wasting of resources can appear, leads to belt cleaning device's utilization efficiency to reduce, the problem of extravagant resource.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a suspension type photovoltaic module cleaning device, which aims to have cleaning capability and solve the problems that when a photovoltaic module is used, the surface of the photovoltaic module is stained with a large amount of dust due to long-term outdoor placement, and if the photovoltaic module is manually cleaned, a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted, so that the service efficiency of the photovoltaic module is reduced, and the cleaning cost is increased; the other purpose is to solve the problems that if the sewage after cleaning is directly discharged, certain resources are wasted, the utilization efficiency of the cleaning device is reduced, and resources are wasted, so that the utilization efficiency of the cleaning device is improved, and the resources are saved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a suspension type photovoltaic module belt cleaning device, includes photovoltaic module, support frame and cistern, photovoltaic module's the surface and the top fixed connection of support frame, the bottom of support frame and the last fixed surface of cistern are connected, fixedly connected with belt cleaning device on photovoltaic module's the surface, fixedly connected with water circle device on the surface of cistern.
The cleaning device comprises a supporting rod, the side face of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the photovoltaic module, and a sliding rail is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the supporting rod.
The water circulation device comprises a box body, the side face of the box body is fixedly connected with the side face of the reservoir, and a driving motor is arranged inside the box body.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the bottom surface swing joint of slide rail has the mobile device, the inside of mobile device is provided with pumping device, pumping device's one end fixedly connected with water pipe, the one end of water pipe extend to the inside of cistern and with the inside and outside fixed surface of cistern be connected, mobile device's bottom swing joint has wiper mechanism.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding rail, the moving device, the water pipe and the cleaning mechanism in the scheme are matched together to clean the photovoltaic assembly.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the side of driving motor and the side fixed connection of cistern, driving motor's output shaft extend to the inside of cistern and with the interior external surface swing joint of cistern, fixedly connected with cartridge filter on the surface of driving motor's output shaft, the water inlet has been seted up on the surface of cartridge filter, water inlet evenly distributed is on the surface of cartridge filter, fixedly connected with filter on driving motor's the output shaft, filter evenly distributed is on the surface of driving motor's output shaft, driving motor's model is YD132M 1-6.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor, cartridge filter, water inlet and filter in this scheme cooperate jointly, accelerate the flow of sewage.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the filter plate is characterized in that the outer surface of the filter plate is provided with water grooves which are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the filter plate, and the inner wall of each water groove is movably connected with an adsorption cylinder.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, basin and the cooperation of an adsorption cylinder in this scheme are jointly adsorbed the filtration to the impurity in the sewage.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the wiper mechanism is including wasing the roller, fixedly connected with cleaning plate on the surface of cleaning roller, the evenly distributed of cleaning plate is on the surface of cleaning roller, the one end of cleaning roller and the one end fixed connection of water pipe, the apopore has been seted up on the surface of cleaning roller, apopore evenly distributed is on the surface of cleaning roller.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, water pipe, cleaning roller, cleaning plate and apopore in this scheme cooperate jointly, import clear water, wash.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the inside fixedly connected with compression gasbag of cleaning roller, compression gasbag evenly distributed is in the inside of cleaning roller, swing joint has the purger on the surface of cleaning roller, the one end of purger extend to the inside of cleaning plate and with the inside and outside surface swing joint of cleaning plate, the other end fixedly connected with of purger washs the brush, fixedly connected with connecting block on the surface of purger, fixedly connected with pressure spring one on the surface of connecting block, the one end of pressure spring one and the interior fixed surface who washs the board are connected.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, compression gasbag, purger, washing brush, connecting block and pressure spring in this scheme cooperate jointly for it is inseparabler to wash brush and photovoltaic module laminating, improves the cleaning performance.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the adsorption cylinder comprises a cylinder body, a poking plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder body, the poking plate is symmetrically arranged about the center line of the cylinder body, adsorption grooves are formed in the outer surface of the cylinder body and are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the cylinder body, water suction holes are formed in the inner wall of each adsorption groove, and the water suction holes are evenly distributed on the inner wall of each adsorption groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cylinder, the poking plate, the adsorption tank and the water suction holes in the scheme are matched together, so that the flow of sewage is accelerated, and the adsorption is facilitated.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the inner part of the cylinder body is movably connected with an adsorption filter plate, the side surface of the adsorption filter plate is fixedly connected with a second pressure spring, one end of the second pressure spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cylinder body, and the adsorption filter plates are uniformly distributed in the cylinder body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second pressure spring, the adsorption filter plate and the water absorption hole in the scheme are matched together, so that the adsorption and filtration of impurities are accelerated.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that:
1. the invention provides a suspension type photovoltaic module cleaning device, which adopts the matching of a slide rail, a moving device, a water pipe, a cleaning mechanism and a reservoir, and the matching of the water pipe and the reservoir is adopted to extract clear water, and then the matching of the moving device and the slide rail is utilized to drive the cleaning mechanism to clean a photovoltaic module, so that the problems that the surface of the photovoltaic module is stained with a large amount of dust when the photovoltaic module is placed outdoors for a long time, and if the photovoltaic module is manually cleaned, a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted, the service efficiency of the photovoltaic module is reduced, and the cleaning cost is increased are solved, and the effects of improving the service efficiency of the photovoltaic module and reducing the cleaning cost are achieved.
2. The invention provides a suspension type photovoltaic module cleaning device, which adopts the matching of a driving motor, a filter cylinder, a water inlet, a filter plate, a water tank and an adsorption cylinder, drives sewage to rotate through the matching of the driving motor and the filter cylinder, then utilizes the water inlet to suck the sewage into the filter cylinder, utilizes the filter plate to stir the sewage, and coordinates the water tank and the adsorption cylinder to adsorb and filter impurities in the sewage, thereby avoiding the problems of certain resource waste, reduction of the utilization efficiency of the cleaning device and resource waste caused by the direct discharge of the cleaned sewage, and further achieving the effects of improving the utilization efficiency of the cleaning device and saving the resources.
3. The invention provides a suspension type photovoltaic module cleaning device, which adopts the cooperation of a compression air bag, a cleaner, a cleaning brush, a connecting block and a first compression spring, drives a cleaning plate to be in contact with a photovoltaic module through the rotation of a cleaning roller, utilizes contact force to extrude the compression air bag, and extrudes gas in the compression air bag after the compression of the compression air bag in a matching manner, so that the pressure intensity is changed, the cleaner is pushed to move, the cleaning brush is more tightly attached to the photovoltaic module, the photovoltaic module is cleaned by the cleaning brush, and meanwhile, the compression air bag is driven to recover the original position by utilizing the reverse acting force when the connecting block and the first compression spring recover the deformation after being compressed, so that the cleaning efficiency of the device is further improved, and the use cost is effectively reduced.
4. The invention provides a suspended photovoltaic module cleaning device, which adopts the matching of a stirring plate, an adsorption groove, a water suction hole, a pressure spring II and an adsorption filter plate, stirs sewage through the stirring plate to accelerate the flow of the sewage, utilizes the centrifugal force generated when a cylinder rotates to match the adsorption groove and the water suction hole to suck the sewage into the cylinder, then utilizes the surface tension generated when the sewage flows to drive the adsorption filter plate to move, and simultaneously utilizes the change of the elastic modulus of the pressure spring II during stretching and compressing to ensure that the adsorption filter plate bears reverse acting force to adsorb and filter impurities in the sewage, thereby further improving the water treatment efficiency of the device and enhancing the utilization efficiency of the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural water circulation device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a structural filter plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a structural adsorbent cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural adsorbent cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a structural cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the structural cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural cleaning plate of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a photovoltaic module; 2. a support frame;
3. a cleaning device; 31. a support bar; 32. a slide rail; 33. a mobile device; 331. a water pipe; 34. a cleaning mechanism; 341. cleaning the roller; 342. cleaning the plate; 3421. compressing the air bag; 3422. a washer; 34221. connecting blocks; 34222. a first pressure spring; 3423. cleaning the brush; 343. a water outlet hole;
4. a reservoir;
5. a water circulation device; 51. a box body; 52. a drive motor; 53. a filter cartridge; 531. a water inlet; 54. a filter plate; 541. a water tank; 542. an adsorption cylinder; 5421. a barrel; 54211. a second pressure spring; 54212. an adsorption filter plate; 5422. a poking plate; 5423. an adsorption tank; 5424. a water suction hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-9, the invention provides a suspended photovoltaic module cleaning device, which comprises a photovoltaic module 1, a support frame 2 and a reservoir 4, wherein the outer surface of the photovoltaic module 1 is fixedly connected with the top of the support frame 2, the bottom of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the reservoir 4, the outer surface of the photovoltaic module 1 is fixedly connected with a cleaning device 3, the outer surface of the reservoir 4 is fixedly connected with a water circulation device 5, the cleaning device 3 comprises a support rod 31, the side surface of the support rod 31 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the photovoltaic module 1, the top end of the inner side of the support rod 31 is fixedly connected with a slide rail 32, a driving motor 52 is arranged inside a box body 51, the bottom surface of the slide rail 32 is movably connected with a moving device 33, a water pumping device is arranged inside the moving device 33, one end of the water pumping device is fixedly connected with a water pipe 331, one end of the water pipe 331 extends into the reservoir 4 and is fixedly connected with the inner surface and the outer surface of the reservoir 4, the bottom of the moving device 33 is movably connected with a cleaning mechanism 34.
In this embodiment, adopt slide rail 32, mobile device 33, water pipe 331, wiper mechanism 34 and cistern 4's cooperation, lead to pipe 331 and the cooperation of cistern 4, take the clear water out, recycle the removal of mobile device 33 on slide rail 32, drive wiper mechanism 34 and wash photovoltaic module 1, avoided photovoltaic module when using, because of placing outdoors for a long time, its surface can be infected with a large amount of dusts, if the manual work is washd, need extravagant a large amount of manpower and materials, lead to photovoltaic module's availability factor to reduce, the problem that the cleaning cost increases, thereby reached the availability factor who improves photovoltaic module, reduce the effect of cleaning cost.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the side of the driving motor 52 is fixedly connected with the side of the water reservoir 4, the output shaft of the driving motor 52 extends to the inside of the water reservoir 4 and is movably connected with the inner surface and the outer surface of the water reservoir 4, the filter cartridge 53 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft of the driving motor 52, the water inlet 531 is formed in the outer surface of the filter cartridge 53, the water inlet 531 is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the filter cartridge 53, the filter plate 54 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 52, the filter plate 54 is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the output shaft of the driving motor 52, the water grooves 541 are formed in the outer surface of the filter plate 54, the water grooves 541 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the filter plate 54, and the adsorption cylinders 542 are movably connected to the inner wall of the water grooves 541.
In this embodiment, adopt driving motor 52, the cartridge filter 53, water inlet 531, filter 54, the cooperation of basin 541 and adsorption cylinder 542, rotation through driving motor 52, it rotates to drive the cartridge filter 53, the rotation that utilizes the cartridge filter 53 drives sewage and rotates, recycle water inlet 531 and inhale sewage in the cartridge filter 53, utilize filter 54 to stir sewage, resistance when utilizing sewage to flow, it rotates to drive adsorption cylinder 542, cooperation basin 541 and adsorption cylinder 542 adsorb the impurity in the sewage and filter, avoided if the sewage after the washing directly discharges, certain wasting of resources can appear, lead to belt cleaning device's utilization efficiency to reduce, the problem of wasting resources, thereby reached the utilization efficiency who improves belt cleaning device, the effect of resources are saved.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the cleaning mechanism 34 includes a cleaning roller 341, a cleaning plate 342 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the cleaning roller 341, the cleaning plate 342 is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the cleaning roller 341, one end of the cleaning roller 341 is fixedly connected to one end of a water pipe 331, a water outlet 343 is formed in the outer surface of the cleaning roller 341, the water outlet 343 is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the cleaning roller 341, a compression air bag 3421 is fixedly connected to an inside of the cleaning roller 341, the compression air bag 3421 is uniformly distributed in the inside of the cleaning roller 341, a cleaner 3422 is movably connected to the outer surface of the cleaning roller 341, one end of the cleaner 3422 extends into the inside of the cleaning plate 342 and is movably connected to inner and outer surfaces of the cleaning plate 342, a cleaning brush 3423 is fixedly connected to the other end of the cleaner 3422, a connecting block 34221 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaner 3422, a pressure spring 34222 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block 34221, and one end of the pressure spring 34222 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cleaning plate 342.
In this embodiment, a compression airbag 3421, a cleaning device 3422, a cleaning brush 3423, a connecting block 34221 and a compression spring 34222 are adopted for cooperation, the cleaning plate 342 is driven to contact with the photovoltaic module 1 by the rotation of the cleaning roller 341, the compression airbag 3421 is pressed by contact force, the compression airbag 3421 is pressed by the cooperation, and then the internal gas is pressed by the compression airbag 3421, so that the pressure changes, the cleaning device 3422 is pushed to move, the cleaning brush 3423 is attached to the photovoltaic module 1 more tightly, the photovoltaic module 1 is cleaned by the cleaning brush 3423, and meanwhile, the connecting block 34221 and the compression spring 34222 are pressed to recover the reverse acting force during deformation, so that the compression airbag 3421 is driven to recover the original position, the cleaning efficiency of the device is further improved, and the use cost is effectively reduced.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the adsorption cylinder 542 includes a cylinder body 5421, the outer surface of the cylinder body 5421 is fixedly connected with a poking plate 5422, the poking plate 5422 is symmetrically arranged about the center line of the cylinder body 5421, the outer surface of the cylinder body 5421 is provided with adsorption grooves 5423, the adsorption grooves 5423 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the cylinder body 5421, the inner wall of the adsorption grooves 5423 is provided with water suction holes 5424, the water suction holes 5424 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the adsorption grooves 5423, the interior of the cylinder body 5421 is movably connected with an adsorption filter plate 54212, the side surface of the adsorption filter plate 54212 is fixedly connected with a pressure spring two 54211, one end of the pressure spring two 54211 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cylinder body 5421, and the adsorption filter plates 54212 are uniformly distributed inside the cylinder body 5421.
In this embodiment, the cooperation of the poking plate 5422, the adsorption groove 5423, the water suction hole 5424, the second pressure spring 54211 and the adsorption filter plate 54212 is adopted, sewage is poked through the poking plate 5422, the flow of sewage is accelerated, the centrifugal force generated when the cylinder 5421 rotates is utilized, the adsorption groove 5423 and the water suction hole 5424 are matched to suck the sewage into the cylinder 5421, the adsorption filter plate 54212 is driven to move by the surface tension generated when the sewage flows, and meanwhile, the elastic modulus change during the stretching and compressing of the second pressure spring 54211 is utilized to enable the adsorption filter plate 54212 to receive reverse acting force to adsorb and filter impurities in the sewage, so that the efficiency of the device during water treatment is further improved, and the utilization efficiency of the device is enhanced.
The working principle of the suspended photovoltaic module cleaning device is described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1-9, when in use, firstly, the water pipe 331 is matched with the water reservoir 4 to extract clean water, then the moving device 33 is used to move on the sliding rail 32 to drive the cleaning mechanism 34 to clean the photovoltaic module 1, meanwhile, the cleaning roller 341 rotates to drive the cleaning plate 342 to contact with the photovoltaic module 1, the contact force is used to extrude the compression airbag 3421, the compression airbag 3421 is used to compress the gas inside after being compressed, so that the pressure intensity changes, the cleaner 3422 is pushed to move, the cleaning brush 3423 is attached to the photovoltaic module 1 more tightly, then the cleaning brush 3423 is used to clean the photovoltaic module 1, meanwhile, the reverse acting force generated when the connecting block 34221 and the pressure spring 34222 are compressed to restore the deformation is used to drive the compression airbag 3421 to restore the original position, when the sewage in the water reservoir 4 is circularly filtered, firstly, the rotation of the driving motor 52 is used to drive the water reservoir to rotate, the filter cartridge 53 is driven to rotate, then the sewage is driven to rotate by the rotation of the filter cartridge 53, the sewage is sucked into the filter cartridge 53 by the water inlet 531, the sewage is stirred by the filter plate 54, meanwhile, the resistance of the sewage during flowing is utilized to drive the adsorption cylinder 542 to rotate, the water tank 541 and the adsorption cylinder 542 are matched to adsorb and filter impurities in the sewage, the sewage is stirred by the stirring plate 5422 to accelerate the flowing of the sewage, then, the sewage is sucked into the cylinder 5421 by using the centrifugal force generated when the cylinder 5421 rotates in cooperation with the adsorption groove 5423 and the water suction holes 5424, then the surface tension of the flowing sewage drives the adsorption filter plate 54212 to move, meanwhile, the elastic modulus changes when the second pressure spring 54211 is stretched and compressed, so that the adsorption filter plate 54212 is subjected to reverse acting force, impurities in the sewage are further adsorbed and filtered, and the using effect of the device is enhanced.
The present invention has been described in general terms in the foregoing, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto based on the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements are within the scope of the invention without departing from the spirit of the inventive concept.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a suspension type photovoltaic module belt cleaning device, includes photovoltaic module (1), support frame (2) and cistern (4), the surface of photovoltaic module (1) and the top fixed connection of support frame (2), the bottom of support frame (2) and the last fixed surface of cistern (4) are connected, its characterized in that: a cleaning device (3) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the photovoltaic module (1), and a water circulating device (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water storage tank (4);
the cleaning device (3) comprises a support rod (31), the side surface of the support rod (31) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the photovoltaic module (1), and the top end of the inner side of the support rod (31) is fixedly connected with a slide rail (32);
the water circulation device (5) comprises a box body (51), the side face of the box body (51) is fixedly connected with the side face of the water storage tank (4), and a driving motor (52) is arranged inside the box body (51).
2. The suspended photovoltaic module cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface swing joint of slide rail (32) has mobile device (33), the inside of mobile device (33) is provided with pumping device, pumping device's one end fixedly connected with water pipe (331), the one end of water pipe (331) extend to the inside of cistern (4) and with the interior external surface fixed connection of cistern (4), the bottom swing joint of mobile device (33) has wiper mechanism (34).
3. The suspended photovoltaic module cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the side of driving motor (52) and the side fixed connection of cistern (4), the output shaft of driving motor (52) extend to the inside of cistern (4) and with the interior outer surface swing joint of cistern (4), fixedly connected with cartridge filter (53) on the surface of the output shaft of driving motor (52), water inlet (531) have been seted up on the surface of cartridge filter (53), water inlet (531) evenly distributed is on the surface of cartridge filter (53), fixedly connected with filter (54) on the output shaft of driving motor (52), filter (54) evenly distributed is on the surface of the output shaft of driving motor (52).
4. The suspended photovoltaic module cleaning device of claim 3, wherein: the outer surface of the filter plate (54) is provided with water tanks (541), the water tanks (541) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the filter plate (54), and the inner wall of each water tank (541) is movably connected with an adsorption cylinder (542).
5. The suspended photovoltaic module cleaning device of claim 2, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (34) comprises a cleaning roller (341), a cleaning plate (342) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning roller (341), the cleaning plate (342) is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the cleaning roller (341), one end of the cleaning roller (341) is fixedly connected with one end of a water pipe (331), a water outlet hole (343) is formed in the outer surface of the cleaning roller (341), and the water outlet hole (343) is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the cleaning roller (341).
6. The suspended photovoltaic module cleaning device of claim 5, wherein: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning roller (341), a compression air bag (3421) and a cleaning brush (3423), wherein the compression air bag (3421) is fixedly connected to the interior of the cleaning roller (341), the compression air bag (3421) is uniformly distributed in the cleaning roller (341), a cleaning device (3422) is movably connected to the outer surface of the cleaning roller (341), one end of the cleaning device (3422) extends to the interior of the cleaning plate (342) and is movably connected with the inner surface and the outer surface of the cleaning plate (342), the other end of the cleaning device (3422) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (3423), a connecting block (34221) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning device (3422), a first compression spring (34222) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block (34221), and one end of the first compression spring (34222) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the cleaning plate (342).
7. The suspended photovoltaic module cleaning device of claim 4, wherein: the adsorption cylinder (542) comprises a cylinder body (5421), a poking plate (5422) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder body (5421), the poking plate (5422) is symmetrically arranged relative to the center line of the cylinder body (5421), an adsorption groove (5423) is formed in the outer surface of the cylinder body (5421), the adsorption grooves (5423) are uniformly distributed in the outer surface of the cylinder body (5421), water suction holes (5424) are formed in the inner wall of the adsorption groove (5423), and the water suction holes (5424) are uniformly distributed in the inner wall of the adsorption groove (5423).
8. The suspended photovoltaic module cleaning apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the inside swing joint of barrel (5421) has absorption filter plate (54212), the side fixedly connected with pressure spring two (54211) of absorption filter plate (54212), the inner wall fixed connection of one end and barrel (5421) of pressure spring two (54211), absorption filter plate (54212) evenly distributed is in the inside of barrel (5421).
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| CN113231374B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230727 Address after: 277599 20 meters west of Qiandamiao Village, Longquan Street, Tengzhou City, Zaozhuang, Shandong Province (west of expressway) Applicant after: Zaozhuang Lvdian new energy Co.,Ltd. Address before: 155700 No. 63, 859 Nongken community, Raohe County, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province Applicant before: Wei Wei |
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Denomination of invention: A hanging photovoltaic module cleaning device Granted publication date: 20230822 Pledgee: Shandong Tengzhou rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. SME branch Pledgor: Zaozhuang Lvdian new energy Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980009773 |
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