CN113215746A - Single-side dyeing device for textile printing and dyeing - Google Patents
Single-side dyeing device for textile printing and dyeing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113215746A CN113215746A CN202110398042.5A CN202110398042A CN113215746A CN 113215746 A CN113215746 A CN 113215746A CN 202110398042 A CN202110398042 A CN 202110398042A CN 113215746 A CN113215746 A CN 113215746A
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- wall
- dyeing
- printing
- sliding
- fixedly connected
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- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/10—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material
- D06B1/14—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/02—Rollers
- D06B23/026—Rollers characterised by particular surface features
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/30—Means for cleaning apparatus or machines, or parts thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of textile industry, and discloses a single-side dyeing device for textile printing and dyeing, which comprises an electric conveyor, wherein a printing and dyeing roller is contacted with the top of the electric conveyor, the front surface of the printing and dyeing roller is rotatably connected with a connecting frame through a bearing, the front surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with an air heater, the interior of the air heater is communicated with the interior of the printing and dyeing roller through an air port, the front surface of the inner wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a rotating rod B, one end of the rotating rod B is rotatably connected with the printing and dyeing roller through a bearing, and a hot air drying port automatic opening and closing mechanism is arranged in the printing and dyeing roller. According to the invention, the automatic opening and closing mechanism of the hot air drying opening is arranged, so that hot air in the printing and dyeing roller can be timely dried on the textile fabric which is just printed and dyed below through the filter screen fixing frame, and other air outlets are kept closed, so that the hot air pressure of the air outlet at the position which is obliquely below and needs to dry the fabric is enough, and the drying efficiency and energy conservation are ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile industry, in particular to a single-side dyeing device for textile printing and dyeing.
Background
Textile, i.e. a product made by textile processing. Including yarns, wovens, knits, braids, and the like. It is divided into woven fabric and knitted fabric. China is one of the earliest countries in the world for producing textiles, the main production places are Zhejiang Pu institute, Hebei Qinghe and the like, the correct stacking method of the textiles is to select good ventilation and fire prevention, the full cotton cloth is preferably placed in a place with good ventilation, such as a place away from a door and a place nearest to a window, the width of the door is a conventional width, one meter is 6 to 7 rolls are placed in a row, the 2 nd layer is horizontally placed, the number of the 2 nd layer is the same as that of the bottom, the 3 rd layer is horizontally placed, the number of the 3 rd layer is the same, and the like. Textile fabric in the fabrics adds man-hour, often need carry out the stripe printing and dyeing to the one side of cloth and come the decorative cloth, carries out the stripe printing and dyeing to textile fabric at present, often because the printing and dyeing gyro wheel printing and dyeing back cloth surface is excessively moist to influence the quality of cloth itself and need the time of overlength to dry, thereby influence textile fabric machining work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a single-side dyeing device for textile printing and dyeing, which achieves the aim of solving the problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a single-side dyeing device for textile printing and dyeing comprises an electric conveyor, a printing and dyeing roller is contacted with the top of the electric conveyor, the front surface of the printing and dyeing roller is rotationally connected with a connecting frame through a bearing, the front surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with an air heater, the air heater and the connecting frame are internally provided with air ports, the interior of the air heater is communicated with the interior of the printing and dyeing roller through the air ports, the outer wall of the air heater is fixedly connected with a fixed plate A, the front side of the inner wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a rotating rod B, one end of the rotating rod B is rotatably connected with a printing and dyeing roller through a bearing, the back of the printing and dyeing roller is fixedly connected with a rotating rod A, one end of the rotating rod A is fixedly connected with a motor, the back of the motor is fixedly connected with a fixing plate B, an air outlet is formed in the printing and dyeing roller, a lug is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod B, and a hot air drying opening automatic opening and closing mechanism is arranged in the printing and dyeing roller;
the automatic opening and closing mechanism for the hot air drying opening comprises a poking rod, a rotating rod C, a sliding plate, a cylindrical frame, a connecting rod, a sliding opening and closing plate, a filter screen fixing frame and a long groove, wherein the poking rod is contacted with a bump, the inner wall of the poking rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod C, two ends of the rotating rod C are respectively connected with the front surface of the inner wall of the cylindrical frame and the back surface of the inner wall of the cylindrical frame in a rotating way through bearings, the outer wall of the poking rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding plate, the outer wall of the sliding plate is connected with the outer wall of the cylindrical frame in a sliding way, the outer wall of the poking rod is connected with one end of the connecting rod in a sliding way, the outer wall of the sliding opening and closing plate is connected with the outer wall of the filter screen fixing frame in a sliding way, the sliding opening-closing plate is connected with the inner wall of the strip groove in a sliding mode, and the strip groove is formed in the printing and dyeing roller.
Preferably, the filter screen fixing frame comprises a filter screen, a shifting block A, a shifting block B, an elastic plate and a communicating air groove, the inner wall of the filter screen fixing frame is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the filter screen, the outer wall of the filter screen fixing frame is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the shifting block A, the shifting block A is contacted with the shifting block B, the outer wall of the shifting block B is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the printing and dyeing roller, an air groove is formed in the filter screen fixing frame, the filter screen is communicated with the communicating air groove through the air groove, the communicating air groove is communicated with the strip groove, the outer wall of the filter screen fixing frame is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic plate, the other end of the elastic plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding opening plate, so that dust and sand on the surface of the filter screen can not be blocked to influence the air outlet efficiency during long-term work, and simultaneously when the sliding opening plate moves towards the strip groove, air in the strip groove is sprayed into the filter screen through the communicating air groove and the filter screen fixing frame, thereby carry out further dust automatically cleaning to filter screen inside to further assurance the ventilation smoothness nature of filter screen, promoted dustproof work efficiency of stoving then.
Preferably, the poker rod includes button head slider, elastic plate A, air pocket, button head slider outer wall and poker rod one end sliding connection, button head slider one end and slider outer wall fixed connection, slider outer wall and poker rod inner wall sliding connection, slider outer wall and elastic plate A one end fixed connection, the elastic plate A other end and poker rod inner wall fixed connection, the air pocket is seted up at the poker rod inner wall, the inside air pocket and the inside intercommunication of poker rod of passing through of cylinder frame to make and to keep the fixed frame of filter screen stay as far as with the time of air outlet more of a specified duration, further increase then hot-blast drying time and the work efficiency of passing through the air outlet to weaving cloth.
Preferably, the connecting rod is internally provided with a sliding groove, and one end of the sliding opening-closing plate is movably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, so that the sliding opening-closing plate has enough space to move inside the connecting rod.
Preferably, inside sliding tray A and the sliding tray B of having seted up of cylinder frame, poker rod outer wall and sliding tray A inner wall sliding connection, connecting rod outer wall and sliding tray B inner wall sliding connection to make connecting rod and poker rod can pass the cylinder frame outside and move about.
Preferably, the shifting blocks A and B are triangular, so that the shifting blocks A and B can ascend and descend along with the inclined surfaces of the shifting blocks when being shifted mutually.
Preferably, the printing and dyeing roller is internally provided with a groove, and the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the groove, so that the sliding plate has enough space when rotating.
The invention provides a single-side dyeing device for textile printing and dyeing. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the invention is provided with the automatic opening and closing mechanism of the hot air drying opening, the hot air blower is started to transmit hot air into the printing and dyeing roller through the connecting frame during printing and dyeing, the printed and dyed textile fabric is dried in time through the air outlet, and the rotating rod B is fixed with the fixing plate A by the connecting frame, so that the convex block on the outer wall of the rotating rod B is kept at the lower left position, and the rotating rod B is collided with a plurality of poke rods in a reciprocating manner, thereby driving the poke rod to rotate, pushing the sliding opening-closing plate to the filter screen fixing frame to move to the inside of the air outlet through the connecting rod at the other end, so that the hot air in the printing and dyeing roller can be used for drying the textile fabric which is just printed and dyed below in time through the filter screen fixing frame, and other air outlets are kept closed, therefore, the hot air pressure of the air outlet at the cloth drying position is enough under the inclined direction, and the drying efficiency and energy conservation are ensured.
(2) According to the invention, the poke rod is arranged, when the poke rod touches the convex block, the poke rod is poked, air in the cylindrical frame is pushed to enter the poke rod through the air groove, then the slider is pushed to extrude outwards with the round-head slider, so that the round-head slider can continue to be connected with the rotating rod B for poking when the poke rod is poked to be separated by the rotating rod B due to the extension of the round-head slider, the time for the fixed frame of the filter screen to stay as long as possible and the time for the air outlet to be kept longer, and then the drying time and the working efficiency of the textile cloth through the air outlet by hot air are further increased.
(3) The invention prevents the dust containing sand and lime dust in hot air from blowing into the printed cloth by arranging the filter screen fixing frame when the filter screen fixing frame is pushed to the inner part of the air outlet by the sliding opening plate, so that the cloth quality is influenced, the shifting block B is contacted with the shifting block A and shifts when the filter screen fixing frame moves, so that the filter screen fixing frame vibrates, the filter screen fixing frame is pushed to extrude the elastic plate to vibrate back and forth in the sliding opening plate, so that the dust and sand on the surface of the filter screen can not be blocked to influence the air outlet efficiency in long-term work, and simultaneously when the sliding opening plate moves to the strip groove, the air in the strip groove is sprayed into the filter screen through the communicating air groove and the filter screen fixing frame, so as to further self-clean the dust in the filter screen, thereby further assurance the ventilation smoothness nature of filter screen, promoted dustproof work efficiency of stoving then.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a printing cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at C of FIG. 4;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 6 at D according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 electric conveyer, 2 printing and dyeing cylinders, 3 automatic opening and closing mechanisms of hot air drying openings, 31 poking rods, 41 round-head sliders, 42 sliders, 43 elastic plates A, 44 air grooves, 32 rotating rods C, 33 sliders, 34 cylindrical frames, 35 connecting rods, 36 sliding opening and closing plates, 37 filter screen fixing frames, 51 filter screens, 52 poking blocks A, 53 poking blocks B, 54 elastic plates B, 55 communicating air grooves, 38 long grooves, 39 sealing blocks, 4 fixing plates A, 5 hot air blowers, 6 rotating rods A, 7 fixing plates B, 8 air outlets, 9 rotating rods B, 10 bumps, 11 motors and 12 connecting frames.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a single-side dyeing device for textile printing and dyeing comprises an electric conveyor 1, a printing and dyeing roller 2 is contacted with the top of the electric conveyor 1, a groove is arranged inside the printing and dyeing roller 2, a sliding plate 33 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the groove, the front of the printing and dyeing roller 2 is rotationally connected with a connecting frame 12 through a bearing, the front of the connecting frame 12 is fixedly connected with a hot air blower 5, air outlets are arranged inside the hot air blower 5 and the connecting frame 12, the inside of the hot air blower 5 is communicated with the inside of the printing and dyeing roller 2 through the air outlets, the outer wall of the hot air blower 5 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate A4, the front of the inner wall of the connecting frame 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod B9, one end of a rotating rod B9 is rotationally connected with the printing and dyeing roller 2 through a bearing, the back of the printing and dyeing roller 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod A6, one end of the rotating rod A6 is fixedly connected with a motor 11, the back of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate B7, an air outlet 8 is arranged inside the printing and dyeing roller 2, and the outer wall of the rotating rod B9 is fixedly connected with a lug 10, the automatic opening and closing mechanism 3 of the hot air drying port is arranged in the printing and dyeing roller 2, the automatic opening and closing mechanism 3 of the hot air drying port is arranged, when in printing and dyeing, the hot air fan 5 is started to transmit hot air into the printing and dyeing roller 2 through the connecting frame 12, the printed and dyed textile fabric is dried in time through the air outlet 8, meanwhile, the rotating rod B9 is fixed by the connecting frame 12 and the fixing plate A4, so that the lug 10 on the outer wall of the rotating rod B9 is kept at the lower left position, the reciprocating collision with the plurality of poking rods 31 is realized, the poking rods 31 are driven to rotate, the connecting rod 35 at the other end pushes the sliding opening and closing plate 36 to the fixing frame 37 of the filter screen to move to the air outlet 8, the hot air in the printing and dyeing roller 2 can be dried in time through the fixing frame 37 to the freshly printed and dyed textile fabric under, and other air outlets 8 are kept closed, therefore, the hot air pressure of the air outlet 8 at the position needing to dry the cloth at the oblique lower part is enough, and the drying efficiency and the energy conservation are ensured;
the automatic opening and closing mechanism 3 of the hot air drying opening comprises a poking rod 31, the poking rod 31 comprises a round-head slide block 41, a slide block 42, an elastic plate A43 and an air groove 44, the outer wall of the round-head slide block 41 is in sliding connection with one end of the poking rod 31, one end of the round-head slide block 41 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the slide block 42, the outer wall of the slide block 42 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the poking rod 31, the outer wall of the slide block 42 is fixedly connected with one end of an elastic plate A43, the other end of the elastic plate A43 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the poking rod 31, the air groove 44 is arranged on the inner wall of the poking rod 31, the inside of the cylindrical frame 34 is communicated with the inside of the poking rod 31 through the air groove 44, through the arrangement of the poking rod 31, when the poking rod 31 touches the convex block 10, the poking rod 31 pushes the air inside of the cylindrical frame 34 to enter the poking rod 31 through the air groove 44, then pushes the slide block 42 and the round-head slide block 41 to extrude outwards, so that the round-head slide block 41 extends to enable the round-head slide block 41 to be continuously connected with a poked rod B9 when the poked rod 31 is poked by the poking rod B9 when the poking rod B9 is poked rod, thereby the time that the fixed frame 37 of the filter screen stays at the air outlet 8 as long as possible is kept longer, the drying time and the work efficiency of hot air to textile cloth through the air outlet 8 are further increased, the rotating rod C32, the sliding plate 33 and the cylindrical frame 34 are provided, the cylindrical frame 34 is internally provided with a sliding groove A and a sliding groove B, the outer wall of the poking rod 31 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove A in a sliding way, the outer wall of the connecting rod 35 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove B in a sliding way, the connecting rod 35 is internally provided with a sliding groove, one end of the sliding opening plate 36 is movably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the sliding opening plate 36 and the fixed frame 37 of the filter screen, the fixed frame 37 of the filter screen comprises the filter screen 51 and a poking block A52, the poking block A52 and a poking block B53 are triangular, the poking block B53, the elastic plate 54 and the communicating air groove 55, the inner wall of the fixed frame 37 of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the filter screen 51, the outer wall of the fixed frame 37 is fixedly connected with the poking block A52, the shifting block A52 is contacted with the shifting block B53, the outer wall of the shifting block B53 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the printing and dyeing roller 2, a vent groove is formed in the filter screen fixing frame 37, the filter screen 51 is communicated with the communicating air groove 55 through the vent groove, the communicating air groove 55 is communicated with the strip groove 38, the outer wall of the filter screen fixing frame 37 is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic plate 54, the other end of the elastic plate 54 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding opening plate 36, through arranging the filter screen fixing frame 37, when the filter screen fixing frame 37 is pushed to the inner part of the air outlet 8 by the sliding opening plate 36, air is filtered through the filter screen 51, thereby preventing lime dust containing sand in hot air from blowing into printed and dyed cloth and causing the quality of the cloth to be influenced, and the shifting block B53 is contacted with and shifted by the shifting block A52 when the filter screen fixing frame 37 moves, so that the filter screen fixing frame 37 vibrates, and the filter screen fixing frame 37 is pushed to extrude the elastic plate 54 to vibrate back and forth inside the sliding opening plate 36, therefore, dust and sand on the surface of the filter screen 51 are accumulated and prevented from being blocked to influence the air outlet efficiency in long-term work, meanwhile, when the sliding opening plate 36 moves into the strip groove 38, air in the strip groove 38 is sprayed into the filter screen 51 through the communicating air groove 55 and the filter screen fixing frame 37, so that the interior of the filter screen 51 is further subjected to dust self-cleaning, the ventilation fluency of the filter screen 51 is further ensured, the drying and dust prevention work efficiency is improved, the strip groove 38, the poking rod 31 is contacted with the bump 10, the inner wall of the poking rod 31 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod C32, the two ends of the rotating rod C32 are respectively and rotatably connected with the front surface of the inner wall of the cylindrical frame 34 and the back surface of the inner wall through bearings, the outer wall of the poking rod 31 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding plate 33, the outer wall of the sliding plate 33 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the cylindrical frame 34, and the outer wall of the poking rod 31 is in sliding connection with one end of the sealing block 39, the other end of the sealing block 39 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cylindrical frame 34, the outer wall of the cylindrical frame 34 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the printing and dyeing roller 2, the outer wall of the poking rod 31 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod 35, the inner wall of the connecting rod 35 is movably connected with one end of a sliding opening plate 36, the inner wall of the sliding opening plate is slidably connected with the outer wall of a fixing frame 37 of a filter screen, the sliding opening plate 36 is slidably connected with the inner wall of a long groove 38, and the long groove 38 is opened inside the printing and dyeing roller 2.
When the fabric dyeing machine is used, fabric for textile printing and dyeing is placed on the electric conveyor 1 and is conveyed to the bottom of the printing and dyeing roller 2 through the electric conveyor 1, meanwhile, the starting motor 11 drives the rotating rod A6 to rotate, the rotating rod A6 drives the printing and dyeing roller 2 to rotate, the printing and dyeing roller 2 and the electric conveyor 1 rotate at the same speed and prints and dyes the surface of the textile fabric through the raised grains of the printing and dyeing roller 2, the hot air blower 5 is started to transmit hot air into the printing and dyeing roller 2 through the connecting frame 12 during printing and dyeing, the printed and dyed textile fabric is dried in time through the air outlet 8, meanwhile, the rotating rod B9 is fixed by the connecting frame 12 and the fixing plate A4, so that the convex block 10 on the outer wall of the rotating rod B9 is kept at the position at the lower left side, and then repeatedly collides with the plurality of poking rods 31, thereby driving the poking rods 31 to rotate, the sliding opening and closing plate 36 is pushed by the connecting rod 35 at the other end to the filter screen fixing frame 37 to move to the inside the air outlet 8, therefore, hot air in the printing and dyeing roller 2 can be timely dried through the filter screen fixing frame 37 to textile cloth which is just printed and dyed on the lower side, and meanwhile, other air outlets 8 are kept closed, so that the hot air pressure of the air outlet 8 at the position needing to dry the cloth on the inclined lower side is enough, the drying efficiency and energy conservation are ensured, meanwhile, when the poke rod 31 touches the convex block 10, the poke rod 31 is poked to push air in the cylindrical frame 34 to enter the poke rod 31 through the air groove 44, and then the slide block 42 is pushed to be outwards extruded with the round-head slide block 41, so that the round-head slide block 41 is extended to enable the round-head slide block 41 to be continuously connected with the rotating rod B9 to be poked when the poked rod 31 is poked to be separated by the rotating rod B9, thereby enabling the time of the filter screen fixing frame 37 staying at the air outlet 8 for a long time as much as possible, and further increasing the drying time and working efficiency of the hot air to the textile cloth through the air outlet 8, when the filter screen fixing frame 37 is pushed to the inside of the air outlet 8 by the sliding opening plate 36, the air is filtered through the filter screen 51, thereby preventing lime dust containing sand in hot air from blowing into printed cloth, causing the quality of the cloth to be affected, and the shifting block B53 is contacted with the shifting block A52 and shifted when the filter screen fixing frame 37 moves, thereby causing the filter screen fixing frame 37 to vibrate, pushing the filter screen fixing frame 37 to extrude the elastic plate 54 to vibrate back and forth inside the sliding opening plate 36, thereby causing dust and sand on the surface of the filter screen 51 not to be blocked and affecting the air outlet efficiency during long-term work, meanwhile, when the sliding opening plate 36 moves into the strip groove 38, the air in the strip groove 38 is sprayed into the filter screen 51 through the communicating air groove 55 and the filter screen fixing frame 37, thereby further self-cleaning of the dust inside the filter screen 51, thereby further guaranteed filter screen 51's ventilation smoothness nature, promoted dustproof work efficiency of stoving then.
Claims (7)
1. A single-side dyeing device for textile printing and dyeing comprises an electric conveyor (1), wherein a printing and dyeing roller (2) is contacted with the top of the electric conveyor (1), the front surface of the printing and dyeing roller (2) is rotatably connected with a connecting frame (12) through a bearing, the front surface of the connecting frame (12) is fixedly connected with an air heater (5), air openings are formed in the air heater (5) and the connecting frame (12), the interior of the air heater (5) is communicated with the interior of the printing and dyeing roller (2) through the air openings, the outer wall of the air heater (5) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate A (4), the front surface of the inner wall of the connecting frame (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod B (9), one end of the rotating rod B (9) is rotatably connected with the printing and dyeing roller (2) through the bearing, the back surface of the printing and dyeing roller (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod A (6), one end of the rotating rod A (6) is fixedly connected with a motor (11), motor (11) back fixedly connected with fixed plate B (7), its characterized in that: an air outlet (8) is formed in the printing and dyeing roller (2), a bump (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod B (9), and a hot air drying opening automatic opening and closing mechanism (3) is arranged in the printing and dyeing roller (2);
the automatic opening and closing mechanism (3) for the hot air drying opening comprises a poking rod (31), a rotating rod C (32), a sliding plate (33), a cylindrical frame (34), a connecting rod (35), a sliding opening and closing plate (36), a filter screen fixing frame (37) and a strip groove (38), wherein the poking rod (31) is in contact with a bump (10), the inner wall of the poking rod (31) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod C (32), two ends of the rotating rod C (32) are respectively in rotary connection with the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the cylindrical frame (34) through bearings, the outer wall of the poking rod (31) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding plate (33), the outer wall of the sliding plate (33) is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the cylindrical frame (34), the outer wall of the poking rod (31) is in sliding connection with one end of a sealing block (39), the other end of the sealing block (39) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cylindrical, the outer wall of the poke rod (31) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod (35), the inner wall of the connecting rod (35) is movably connected with one end of the sliding opening plate (36), the inner wall of the sliding opening plate (36) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the filter screen fixing frame (37), the sliding opening plate (36) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the strip groove (38), and the strip groove (38) is formed inside the printing and dyeing roller (2).
2. A single-sided dyeing apparatus for textile printing and dyeing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen fixing frame (37) comprises a filter screen (51), a shifting block A (52), a shifting block B (53), an elastic plate (54) and a communicating air groove (55), the inner wall of the filter screen fixing frame (37) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the filter screen (51), the outer wall of the filter screen fixing frame (37) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the shifting block A (52), the shifting block A (52) is contacted with the shifting block B (53), the outer wall of the shifting block B (53) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the printing and dyeing roller (2), the filter screen fixing frame (37) is internally provided with an air groove, the filter screen (51) is communicated with the communicating air groove (55) through the air groove, the communicating air groove (55) is communicated with the strip groove (38), the outer wall of the filter screen fixing frame (37) is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic plate (54), the other end of the elastic plate (54) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding opening-closing plate (36).
3. A single-sided dyeing apparatus for textile printing and dyeing according to claim 2, characterized in that: poke rod (31) includes button head slider (41), slider (42), elastic plate A (43), gas pocket (44), button head slider (41) outer wall and poke rod (31) one end sliding connection, button head slider (41) one end and slider (42) outer wall fixed connection, slider (42) outer wall and poke rod (31) inner wall sliding connection, slider (42) outer wall and elastic plate A (43) one end fixed connection, the elastic plate A (43) other end and poke rod (31) inner wall fixed connection, gas pocket (44) are seted up at poke rod (31) inner wall, inside gas pocket (44) and the inside intercommunication of poke rod (31) of passing through of cylinder frame (34).
4. A single-sided dyeing apparatus for textile printing and dyeing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the connecting rod (35) is internally provided with a sliding groove, and one end of the sliding opening-closing plate (36) is movably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove.
5. The single-sided dyeing apparatus for textile printing and dyeing according to claim 4, characterized in that: sliding tray A and sliding tray B have been seted up to cylinder frame (34) inside, poker rod (31) outer wall and sliding tray A inner wall sliding connection, connecting rod (35) outer wall and sliding tray B inner wall sliding connection.
6. A single-sided dyeing apparatus for textile printing and dyeing according to claim 5, characterized in that: the shifting block A (52) and the shifting block B (53) are triangular.
7. A single-sided dyeing apparatus for textile printing and dyeing according to claim 6, characterized in that: the printing and dyeing roller (2) is internally provided with a groove, and the sliding plate (33) is connected with the inner wall of the groove in a sliding manner.
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CN202110398042.5A CN113215746A (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Single-side dyeing device for textile printing and dyeing |
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Application publication date: 20210806 |