CN113211870A - Intelligent processing equipment and processing technology for paper-based degradable plastic bag - Google Patents
Intelligent processing equipment and processing technology for paper-based degradable plastic bag Download PDFInfo
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- CN113211870A CN113211870A CN202110541951.XA CN202110541951A CN113211870A CN 113211870 A CN113211870 A CN 113211870A CN 202110541951 A CN202110541951 A CN 202110541951A CN 113211870 A CN113211870 A CN 113211870A
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- paper
- degradable plastic
- plastic bag
- rod
- based degradable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
- B31B70/02—Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
- B31B70/04—Feeding sheets or blanks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
- B31B70/006—Controlling; Regulating; Measuring; Safety measures
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
- B31B70/14—Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming
- B31B70/20—Cutting sheets or blanks
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent processing device and a processing technology of a paper-based degradable plastic bag, and the processing device comprises: the positioning and conveying mechanism is used for quantitatively conveying the paper-based degradable plastic bags to be processed to a processing position and positioning; the lifting adjustable shearing mechanism is arranged at the top of the positioning and conveying mechanism and is used for shearing the paper-based degradable plastic bags conveyed by the positioning and conveying mechanism; the positioning and conveying mechanism comprises: the conveying table is used for receiving the paper-based degradable plastic bag to be processed; the movable positioning assembly is used for quantitatively taking materials from the paper-based degradable plastic bag to be processed; the paper-based degradable plastic bag cutting machine comprises a movable positioning component, a fixed positioning component and a cutting mechanism, wherein the movable positioning component is arranged on the fixed positioning component, and the fixed positioning component is used for pulling the rear end of the paper-based degradable plastic bag to perform a positioning process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of processing of paper-based degradable plastic bags, in particular to intelligent processing equipment and a processing technology of the paper-based degradable plastic bags.
Background
The plastic bag brings convenience to our life, but the recycling value of the plastic bag is low, white pollution is caused in the using process, potential harm also exists, the plastic structure is stable, the plastic bag is not easily degraded by natural microorganisms, and the plastic bag is not separated in the natural environment for a long time, which means that if waste plastic garbage can not be effectively recycled, the waste plastic garbage becomes pollutants to be permanently existed in the environment and continuously accumulated, the pollution can cause great harm to the environment, along with the continuous improvement of environmental awareness of people, the environment-friendly plastic bag is great tendency to replace a common plastic bag, a rolled film needs to be cut during the production of the environment-friendly plastic bag, a manual cutter needs to be held to cut the film during the cutting of the rolled film at present, the factor of human error is large, the film is easy to shrink under stress during the cutting, and the cutting quality can not be ensured, traditional film guillootine can only carry out unilateral cutting to the film when the film cuts, can not carry out equidistant cutting operation to the film simultaneously to because the film is soft, the film is cut often the irregularity, has influenced outward appearance and wasted raw and other materials promptly, consequently, we have provided an intelligent processing equipment is cuted to paper base degradable plastic bag fixed length, so that solve the above-mentioned problem that proposes.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of increasing labor force and quality by using a manual mode to cut and automatically cutting at a fixed length, and meanwhile, the invention can perform equidistant cutting operation on a film and improve efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent processing device and a processing technology for a paper-based degradable plastic bag comprise:
the positioning and conveying mechanism is used for quantitatively conveying the paper-based degradable plastic bags to be processed to a processing position and positioning;
the lifting adjustable shearing mechanism is arranged at the top of the positioning and conveying mechanism and is used for shearing the paper-based degradable plastic bags conveyed by the positioning and conveying mechanism;
it is characterized in that the positioning and conveying mechanism comprises:
the conveying table is used for receiving the paper-based degradable plastic bag to be processed;
the movable positioning assembly is used for quantitatively taking materials from the paper-based degradable plastic bag to be processed;
and the fixed positioning component is used for positioning the rear end of the paper-based degradable plastic bag pulled by the movable positioning component.
Preferably, the positioning and conveying mechanism further comprises a first motor and a one-way screw, first lead screw sliding sleeve with stir the connecting block, the bottom both ends of carrying the platform are equipped with the extension board of vertical setting respectively, one-way screw rod is the level and is located between two extension boards, one-way screw rod's both ends can be the pivoted respectively insert locate on the inside wall of every extension board, first motor sets up on the outer wall of one of them extension board, the output of first motor is connected with the one end transmission of one-way screw rod, first lead screw sliding sleeve cover is established on one-way screw rod, first lead screw sliding sleeve and one-way screw rod threaded connection, stir the connecting block and be vertical setting on the ascending radial surface of lead screw sliding sleeve, stir the upper end of connecting block and extend to the top of carrying the platform, carry the bench to offer the bar that is used for supplying to stir the connecting block removal and dodge the mouth of wearing, the top of connecting block is connected with the bottom of movable positioning subassembly.
Preferably, the movable positioning assembly and the fixed positioning assembly have the same structure, the movable positioning assembly and the fixed positioning assembly respectively comprise a rectangular mounting frame, a lower contact plate, an upper contact plate and two cylinders, the rectangular mounting frame is horizontal and is positioned above the conveying table along the width direction of the conveying table, the two cylinders are vertically and symmetrically arranged at two sides of the rectangular mounting frame, the output end of each cylinder respectively extends upwards, the lower contact plate is horizontally arranged at the top of the rectangular mounting frame, and the length of lower part touch panel equals the length of rectangle mounting bracket, and upper portion touch panel is the level and is located the lower part touch panel directly over, and lower part touch panel and upper portion touch panel correspond from top to bottom, are equipped with the clearance that is used for paper supply base degradable plastic bag to walk between upper portion touch panel and the lower part touch panel, and the both sides of upper portion touch panel are equipped with the level respectively and extend the board, and the output of every cylinder links to each other with the bottom of every level extension board respectively.
Preferably, activity locating component and fixed position subassembly still all include can with the last rubber layer of contradicting of paper base degradable plastic bag and conflict rubber layer down, go up conflict rubber layer and be the level and set up the lower surface at upper portion touch panel, conflict rubber layer down is the level and sets up the upper surface at lower portion touch panel.
Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the rectangular mounting frame in the movable positioning assembly are respectively provided with a limiting sliding block, and the conveying table is provided with a limiting sliding groove for each sliding block to slide.
Preferably, the lifting adjustable shearing mechanism comprises a portal frame, a second motor, a partition plate, an inner rod, a threaded sleeve, a lifting transverse plate and two polished rods, wherein the portal frame is vertically positioned at the center of the upper part of the conveying table, two ends of the bottom of the portal frame are respectively connected with two sides of the conveying table, the partition plate is horizontally arranged at the upper end inside the portal frame, a preset distance is reserved between the partition plate and the upper end inside the portal frame, the threaded sleeve is arranged at the center of the partition plate in a penetrating manner, the threaded sleeve rod is vertically arranged at an inner ring of the threaded sleeve rod, the threaded sleeve rod is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve rod, the inner rod is vertically arranged at the inner ring of the threaded sleeve rod, the lower end of the inner rod is not more than the high position of the partition plate, two sides of the inner rod are respectively provided with vertically arranged abutting strips, the inner ring of the threaded sleeve rod is provided with a sliding chute for each abutting strip, the second motor is arranged at the top of the portal frame, the output of second motor can the pivoted pass the top two sides of portal frame and link to each other with the top of interior pole, the lift diaphragm is the level and is located the baffle under, the bottom of screw thread loop bar extends down and is connected with the rotation of the top center department of lift diaphragm, two polished rod symmetries set up the both sides at the screw thread loop bar, the bottom of every polished rod is connected with the top of lift diaphragm respectively, the top of every polished rod extends to the top of baffle respectively, be equipped with the perforation that is used for supplying every polished rod to walk on the baffle.
Preferably, lift adjustable shearing mechanism still includes two slide bars and a plurality of blade holder, the bottom both ends of lift diaphragm are equipped with the riser of vertical setting respectively, two slide bars are correspondence about the level and the interval sets up between two risers, the both ends of every slide bar link to each other with the inside wall of every riser respectively, all blade holders are vertical and along the equidistant distribution of the horizontal direction of slide bar on two slide bars, be equipped with respectively on all blade holders and be used for supplying the gliding slip opening of every slide bar, all blade holders wherein are equipped with two articulated connecting rods each other between two adjacent blade holders respectively, two one ends of keeping away from each other respectively with two adjacent blade holder articulated settings, the bottom of every blade holder is provided with the sword of cutting respectively.
Preferably, the adjustable shearing mechanism that goes up and down still includes the third motor, two-way screw rod and two second lead screw sliding sleeves, two-way screw rod is the level and sets up between two risers, two ends of two-way screw rod can be the pivoted respectively insert locate on the inside wall of every riser, the third motor sets up on the outer wall of one of them riser, the output of third motor is connected with the one end transmission of two-way screw thread, two second lead screw sliding sleeve symmetry covers are established at two ends of two-way screw rod, every second lead screw sliding sleeve respectively with two-way screw rod threaded connection, one side of every lead screw sliding sleeve is provided with the connecting rod respectively, the one end of every connecting rod links to each other with two blade holder rear sides that all blade holders wherein kept away from each other respectively.
Preferably, lift adjustable shearing mechanism still includes scale and a plurality of pointer, and the scale is vertical and distributes and set up the top at the lift diaphragm along the length direction of lift diaphragm, and all pointers are vertical setting respectively at the top of every blade holder, and the top of every pointer extends to the perpendicular of scale respectively, offers the bar that is used for dodging the pointer removal on the lift diaphragm and dodges the opening.
A processing technology of a paper-based degradable plastic bag, which is completed by matching with the intelligent processing equipment for cutting the paper-based degradable plastic bag with fixed length according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: an intelligent processing device for cutting paper-based degradable plastic bags at fixed length is provided, during operation, one end of a paper-based degradable plastic bag to be processed is manually penetrated through a fixed positioning component and is positioned between an upper abutting plate and a lower abutting plate on a movable positioning component, then each air cylinder in the movable positioning component is started, the upper abutting plate is driven to move downwards through the output end of each air cylinder, the upper surface of the paper-based degradable plastic bag is abutted through an upper abutting rubber layer on the upper abutting plate, the lower surface of the paper-based degradable plastic bag is abutted through a lower abutting rubber layer on the lower abutting plate, and is further clamped through the movable positioning component, then a one-way screw rod is driven to rotate through a first motor, the one-way screw rod drives a first sliding sleeve screw rod to translate to the other end of a conveying table in a threaded engagement mode, and simultaneously drives the movable positioning component to move simultaneously through a shifting connecting block, the length of the movable positioning component is more required, the movable positioning component stops moving, the rear end of a conveyed paper-based degradable plastic bag is positioned through an upper abutting rubber layer and a lower abutting rubber layer in the fixed positioning component, when the movable positioning component moves, each arranged limiting slide block respectively moves along each limiting slide groove in a limiting mode to achieve a limiting effect, before the movable positioning component pulls the degradable paper-based plastic bag, a second motor is started in advance, an inner rod is driven to rotate through the second motor, each abutting strip on the inner rod abuts against each abutting slide groove in the threaded sleeve rod respectively to enable the threaded sleeve rod to move downwards along the threaded sleeve, the bottom of the threaded sleeve rod drives the lifting transverse plate to move downwards until the lifting transverse plate is moved to the required height, each arranged polished rod respectively moves in a limiting mode along each through hole of the partition plate, and after the lifting transverse plate is lifted to the required height, then starting a third motor, driving a bidirectional screw rod to rotate through the third motor, simultaneously driving two second screw rod sliding sleeves to move in opposite directions through the bidirectional screw rod, when the third motor rotates reversely, enabling the two second screw rod sliding sleeves to move in a back direction through the bidirectional screw rod, driving two tool holders of all the tool holders which are mutually separated through connecting rods respectively by each second screw rod sliding sleeve to move in an opposite direction or in a back direction simultaneously, enabling all the tool holders to open or close at equal intervals through two mutually hinged connecting rods arranged between the two adjacent tool holders of all the tool holders, further adjusting the interval between all the cutting tools until the adjustment is finished, then quantitatively conveying the paper-based degradable plastic bags through the matching between the movable positioning assembly and the fixed positioning assembly, simultaneously carrying out a cutting process through all the cutting tools to obtain cut films, and manually collecting the films, when all tool holders move at equal intervals, all pointers move along the scale, so that workers can conveniently observe specific distances.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic view of a top perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of the positioning and conveying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the lift-adjustable shearing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a first schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the lift-adjustable shearing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a second partial perspective structure of the elevation adjustable shearing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a partial perspective view of the positioning and conveying mechanism of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are: 1-positioning a conveying mechanism; 2-a lifting adjustable shearing mechanism; 3-a conveying table; 4-a movable positioning component; 5-fixing the positioning component; 6-a first motor; 7-a one-way screw; 8-a first screw rod sliding sleeve; 9-poking the connecting block; 10-strip-shaped avoiding and penetrating openings; 11-a rectangular mounting frame; 12-lower abutment plate; 13-upper contact plate; 14-a cylinder; 15-upper abutting rubber layer; 16-lower rubber layer; 17-a limiting slide block; 18-a limiting chute; 19-a gantry; 20-a second motor; 21-a separator; 22-an inner rod; 23-a threaded shank; 24-a threaded bushing; 25-lifting transverse plates; 26-a polish rod; 27-a contact bar; 28-a collision chute; 29-a slide bar; 30-a tool apron; 31-a vertical plate; 32-connecting rod; 33-cutting knife; 34-a third motor; 35-a bidirectional screw; 36-a second screw rod sliding sleeve; 37-a connecting rod; 38-scale; 39-a pointer; 40-strip-shaped avoiding through openings.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the intelligent processing equipment for cutting paper-based degradable plastic bags into fixed length comprises:
the positioning and conveying mechanism 1 is used for quantitatively conveying the paper-based degradable plastic bags to be processed to a processing position and positioning;
the lifting adjustable shearing mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the positioning and conveying mechanism 1 and is used for shearing the paper-based degradable plastic bags conveyed by the positioning and conveying mechanism 1;
the positioning conveying mechanism 1 includes:
the conveying table 3 is used for receiving the paper-based degradable plastic bags to be processed;
the movable positioning component 4 is used for quantitatively taking materials from the paper-based degradable plastic bag to be processed;
and the fixed positioning component 5 is used for positioning the rear end of the paper-based degradable plastic bag pulled by the movable positioning component 4.
Referring to fig. 5, the positioning and conveying mechanism 1 further includes a first motor 6, a one-way screw 7, a first screw sliding sleeve 8 and a shifting connection block 9, wherein two ends of the bottom of the conveying table 3 are respectively provided with vertically arranged extension plates, the one-way screw 7 is horizontally arranged between the two extension plates, two ends of the one-way screw 7 are respectively rotatably inserted into the inner side wall of each extension plate, the first motor 6 is arranged on the outer wall of one of the extension plates, the output end of the first motor 6 is in transmission connection with one end of the one-way screw 7, the first screw sliding sleeve 8 is sleeved on the one-way screw 7, the first screw sliding sleeve 8 is in threaded connection with the one-way screw 7, the shifting connection block 9 is vertically arranged on the upward radial surface of the screw sliding sleeve, the upper end of the shifting connection block 9 extends to the upper side of the conveying table 3, the conveying table 3 is provided with a strip-shaped avoiding through hole 10 for shifting the shifting connection block 9 to move, the top of the toggle connecting block 9 is connected with the bottom of the movable positioning component 4.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 10, the movable positioning assembly 4 and the fixed positioning assembly 5 have the same structure, each of the movable positioning assembly 4 and the fixed positioning assembly 5 includes a rectangular mounting frame 11, a lower contact plate 12, an upper contact plate 13 and two cylinders 14, the rectangular mounting frame 11 is horizontal and is located above the conveying table 3 along the width direction of the conveying table 3, the two cylinders 14 are vertically and symmetrically disposed at two sides of the rectangular mounting frame 11, the output end of each cylinder 14 extends upward, the lower contact plate 12 is horizontally disposed at the top of the rectangular mounting frame 11, the length of the lower contact plate 12 is equal to that of the rectangular mounting frame 11, the upper contact plate 13 is horizontally located right above the lower contact plate 12, the lower contact plate 12 corresponds to the upper contact plate 13 vertically, a gap for the paper feeding degradable plastic bag to pass through is disposed between the upper contact plate 13 and the lower contact plate 12, horizontal extension plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper contact plate 13, and the output end of each air cylinder 14 is respectively connected with the bottom of each horizontal extension plate.
Referring to fig. 10, the movable positioning component 4 and the fixed positioning component 5 further include an upper rubber abutting layer 15 and a lower rubber abutting layer 16, which can abut against the paper-based degradable plastic bag, wherein the upper rubber abutting layer 15 is horizontally disposed on the lower surface of the upper abutting plate 13, and the lower rubber abutting layer 16 is horizontally disposed on the upper surface of the lower abutting plate 12.
During operation, one end of the paper-based degradable plastic bag to be processed manually penetrates through the fixed positioning component 5 and is positioned between the upper contact plate 13 and the lower contact plate 12 on the movable positioning component 4, then each air cylinder 14 in the movable positioning component 4 is started, the upper contact plate 13 is driven to move downwards through the output end of each air cylinder 14, the upper surface of the paper-based degradable plastic bag is abutted through the upper abutting rubber layer 15 on the upper abutting plate 13, the lower surface of the paper-based degradable plastic bag is abutted through the lower abutting rubber layer 16 on the lower contact plate 12, then the paper-based degradable plastic bag is clamped through the movable positioning component 4, then the one-way screw 7 is driven to rotate through the first motor 6, the one-way screw 7 drives the first screw rod sliding sleeve 8 to translate towards the other end of the conveying table 3 in a threaded meshing mode, and simultaneously drives the movable positioning component 4 to move simultaneously through shifting the connecting block 9, the paper-based degradable plastic bag is further stopped to move by a required length, and the rear end of the conveyed paper-based degradable plastic bag is positioned by the upper abutting rubber layer 15 and the lower abutting rubber layer 16 in the fixed positioning component 5.
Referring to fig. 2, two sides of the bottom of the rectangular mounting frame 11 in the movable positioning assembly 4 are respectively provided with a limiting slide block 17, and the conveying table 3 is provided with a limiting slide groove 18 for each slide block to slide.
When the movable positioning component 4 moves, each limiting slide block 17 is arranged to move along each limiting slide groove 18 in a limiting way to perform a limiting effect.
Referring to fig. 6 to 9, the lifting adjustable shearing mechanism 2 includes a gantry 19, a second motor 20, a partition plate 21, an inner rod 22, a threaded sleeve rod 23, a threaded sleeve 24, a lifting transverse plate 25 and two polished rods 26, the gantry 19 is vertically located at the center above the conveying table 3, two ends of the bottom of the gantry 19 are respectively connected with two sides of the conveying table 3, the partition plate 21 is horizontally arranged at the upper end inside the gantry 19, a predetermined distance is provided between the partition plate 21 and the upper end inside the gantry 19, the threaded sleeve rod 24 is arranged at the center of the partition plate 21 in a penetrating manner, the threaded sleeve rod 23 is vertically arranged at an inner ring of the threaded sleeve rod 24, the threaded sleeve rod 24 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve rod 23, the inner rod 22 is vertically arranged at the inner ring of the threaded sleeve rod 23, the lower end of the inner rod 22 is not larger than the high position of the partition plate 21, two sides of the inner rod 22 are respectively provided with vertically arranged touch strips 27, the inner ring of the threaded sleeve rod 23 is provided with a sliding groove 28 for each touch strip 27 to touch, second motor 20 sets up the top at portal frame 19, the output of second motor 20 can the pivoted pass portal frame 19 the top two sides link to each other with interior pole 22, lift diaphragm 25 is the level and is located the baffle 21 under, the bottom of screw thread loop bar 23 extends down and is connected with the rotation of top center department of lift diaphragm 25, two polished rods 26 symmetry set up the both sides at screw thread loop bar 23, the bottom of every polished rod 26 is connected with the top of lift diaphragm 25 respectively, the top of every polished rod 26 extends to the top of baffle 21 respectively, be equipped with the perforation that is used for supplying every polished rod 26 to walk on the baffle 21.
Before activity locating component 4 draws and gets paper based degradable plastic bag, start second motor 20 in advance, it is rotatory to drive interior pole 22 through second motor 20, every conflict slide groove 28 that conflicts respectively in the screw loop pole 23 through every on interior pole 22 makes screw loop pole 23 move down along screw sleeve 24, bottom through screw loop pole 23 drives lift diaphragm 25 move down, until will lift diaphragm 25 move to the high stop that needs, every polished rod 26 of setting carries out spacing removal along every perforation of baffle 21 respectively.
The adjustable mechanism of cuting that goes up and down 2 still includes two slide bars 29 and a plurality of blade holder 30, the bottom both ends of lift diaphragm 25 are equipped with the riser 31 of vertical setting respectively, two slide bars 29 are correspondence about the level and the interval sets up between two risers 31, the both ends of every slide bar 29 link to each other with the inside wall of every riser 31 respectively, all blade holders 30 are vertical and along slide bar 29's the equidistant distribution of horizontal direction on two slide bars 29, be equipped with respectively on all blade holders 30 and be used for supplying the gliding slip opening of every slide bar 29, all blade holders 30 wherein are equipped with two articulated connecting rods 32 each other between two adjacent blade holders 30 respectively, two one end of keeping away from each other respectively with two adjacent blade holders 30 articulated settings, the bottom of every blade holder 30 is provided with respectively cuts sword 33.
The adjustable shearing mechanism 2 that goes up and down still includes third motor 34, two-way screw rod 35 and two second lead screw sliding sleeves 36, two-way screw rod 35 is the level and sets up between two risers 31, two ends of two-way screw rod 35 can be the pivoted respectively and insert and locate on the inside wall of every riser 31, third motor 34 sets up on the outer wall of one of them riser 31, the output of third motor 34 is connected with the one end transmission of two-way screw thread, two second lead screw sliding sleeves 36 symmetrical cover are established at two ends of two-way screw rod 35, every second lead screw sliding sleeve 36 respectively with two-way screw rod 35 threaded connection, one side of every lead screw sliding sleeve is provided with connecting rod 37 respectively, the one end of every connecting rod 37 links to each other with the two blade holders 30 rear sides that wherein keep away from each other respectively with all blade holders 30.
After the lifting transverse plate 25 is lifted to a required height, the third motor 34 is started, the third motor 34 drives the two-way screw 35 to rotate, the two second screw sliding sleeves 36 are simultaneously driven to move in opposite directions by the two-way screw 35, when the third motor 34 rotates in opposite directions, the two second screw sliding sleeves 36 can move in opposite directions by the two-way screw 35, each second screw sliding sleeve 36 respectively drives two mutually separated tool apron 30 of all tool apron 30 to move in opposite directions or in opposite directions by the connecting rod 37, all tool apron 30 are opened or closed at equal intervals by the two mutually hinged connecting rods 32 arranged between two adjacent tool apron 30 of all tool apron 30, further the intervals between all cutting tools 33 are adjusted until the adjustment is finished, and then the paper-based degradable plastic bag is quantitatively conveyed by the matching between the movable positioning component 4 and the fixed positioning component 5, meanwhile, the cutting process is performed by all the cutting blades 33 to obtain the cut film, and the film is manually collected.
The adjustable shearing mechanism 2 that goes up and down still includes scale 38 and a plurality of pointer 39, and scale 38 is vertical and distributes along the length direction of lift diaphragm 25 and sets up the top at lift diaphragm 25, and all pointers 39 are vertical setting respectively at the top of every blade holder 30, and the top of every pointer 39 extends to the perpendicular plane of scale 38 respectively, offers the bar that is used for dodging pointer 39 and removes on the lift diaphragm 25 and dodges through-hole 40.
When all the tool holders 30 are moved at equal intervals, the worker can observe a specific distance by moving all the pointers 39 along the scale 38.
A processing technology of a paper-based degradable plastic bag, which is completed by matching with the intelligent processing equipment for cutting the paper-based degradable plastic bag with fixed length according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
The working principle is as follows: during operation, one end of the paper-based degradable plastic bag to be processed manually penetrates through the fixed positioning component 5 and is positioned between the upper contact plate 13 and the lower contact plate 12 on the movable positioning component 4, then each air cylinder 14 in the movable positioning component 4 is started, the upper contact plate 13 is driven to move downwards through the output end of each air cylinder 14, the upper surface of the paper-based degradable plastic bag is abutted through the upper abutting rubber layer 15 on the upper abutting plate 13, the lower surface of the paper-based degradable plastic bag is abutted through the lower abutting rubber layer 16 on the lower contact plate 12, then the paper-based degradable plastic bag is clamped through the movable positioning component 4, then the one-way screw 7 is driven to rotate through the first motor 6, the one-way screw 7 drives the first screw rod sliding sleeve 8 to translate towards the other end of the conveying table 3 in a threaded meshing mode, and simultaneously drives the movable positioning component 4 to move simultaneously through shifting the connecting block 9, the length is more required, the movement is stopped, the rear end of the conveyed paper-based degradable plastic bag is positioned through an upper abutting rubber layer 15 and a lower abutting rubber layer 16 in a fixed positioning component 5, when a movable positioning component 4 moves, each set limiting slide block 17 moves in a limiting mode along each limiting slide groove 18 respectively to achieve a limiting effect, before the movable positioning component 4 pulls the paper-based degradable plastic bag, a second motor 20 is started in advance, an inner rod 22 is driven to rotate through the second motor 20, each abutting contact strip 27 on the inner rod 22 abuts against each abutting slide groove 28 in the threaded sleeve rod 23 respectively to enable the threaded sleeve rod 23 to move downwards along the threaded sleeve 24, the lifting transverse plate 25 is driven to move downwards through the bottom of the threaded sleeve rod 23 until the lifting transverse plate 25 is moved to the required height to stop, and each set polish rod 26 moves in a limiting mode along each perforation of the partition plate 21 respectively, after the lifting transverse plate 25 is lifted to a required height, the third motor 34 is started, the third motor 34 drives the two-way screw 35 to rotate, the two second screw sliding sleeves 36 are simultaneously driven to move in opposite directions by the two-way screw 35, when the third motor 34 rotates in opposite directions, the two second screw sliding sleeves 36 can move in opposite directions by the two-way screw 35, each second screw sliding sleeve 36 respectively drives two mutually separated tool apron 30 of all tool apron 30 to move in opposite directions or in opposite directions by the connecting rod 37, all tool apron 30 are opened or closed at equal intervals by the two mutually hinged connecting rods 32 arranged between two adjacent tool apron 30 of all tool apron 30, further the intervals between all cutting tools 33 are adjusted until the adjustment is finished, and then the paper-based degradable plastic bag is quantitatively conveyed by the matching between the movable positioning component 4 and the fixed positioning component 5, simultaneously, the cutting process is carried out through all the cutting knives 33, the cut film is obtained, the film is manually collected, and when all the knife holders 30 move at equal intervals, all the pointers 39 move along the scale 38, so that a worker can conveniently observe a specific distance.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent processing equipment is cuted to paper base degradable plastic bag fixed length, includes:
the positioning and conveying mechanism (1) is used for quantitatively conveying the paper-based degradable plastic bags to be processed to a processing position and positioning;
the lifting adjustable shearing mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the positioning and conveying mechanism (1) and is used for shearing the paper-based degradable plastic bags conveyed by the positioning and conveying mechanism (1);
characterized in that the positioning and conveying mechanism (1) comprises:
the conveying table (3) is used for receiving the paper-based degradable plastic bag to be processed;
the movable positioning component (4) is used for quantitatively taking materials from the paper-based degradable plastic bag to be processed;
the fixed positioning component (5) is used for positioning the rear end of the paper-based degradable plastic bag pulled by the movable positioning component (4), the movable positioning component (4) and the fixed positioning component (5) have the same structure, the movable positioning component (4) and the fixed positioning component (5) respectively comprise a rectangular mounting frame (11), a lower part touch plate (12), an upper part touch plate (13) and two cylinders (14), the rectangular mounting frame (11) is horizontal and is positioned above the conveying table (3) along the width direction of the conveying table (3), the two cylinders (14) are vertically and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rectangular mounting frame (11), the output end of each cylinder (14) respectively extends upwards, the lower part touch plate (12) is horizontally arranged at the top of the rectangular mounting frame (11), and the length of the lower part touch plate (12) is equal to that of the rectangular mounting frame (11), upper portion is supported touch panel (13) and is the level and is located lower part and supports touch panel (12) directly over, and lower part supports touch panel (12) and upper portion and supports touch panel (13) and correspond from top to bottom, and upper portion supports and is equipped with the clearance that is used for supplying paper based degradable plastic bag to walk between touch panel (13) and lower part support touch panel (12), and the both sides that upper portion supported touch panel (13) are equipped with the horizontal extension board respectively, and the output of every cylinder (14) links to each other with the bottom of every horizontal extension board respectively.
2. The intelligent processing equipment for fixed-length shearing of the paper-based degradable plastic bag according to claim 1, wherein the positioning and conveying mechanism (1) further comprises a first motor (6), a one-way screw (7), a first screw rod sliding sleeve (8) and a toggle connecting block (9), two ends of the bottom of the conveying table (3) are respectively provided with a vertically arranged extending plate, the one-way screw (7) is horizontally arranged between the two extending plates, two ends of the one-way screw (7) are respectively and rotatably inserted into the inner side wall of each extending plate, the first motor (6) is arranged on the outer wall of one of the extending plates, the output end of the first motor (6) is in transmission connection with one end of the one-way screw (7), the first screw rod sliding sleeve (8) is sleeved on the one-way screw (7), the first screw rod sliding sleeve (8) is in threaded connection with the one-way screw (7), the toggle connecting block (9) is vertically arranged on the upward radial surface of the screw rod sliding sleeve, stir the upper end of connecting block (9) and extend to the top of carrying platform (3), carry and offer on the platform (3) and be used for supplying to stir the bar that connecting block (9) removed and dodge and wear mouthful (10), stir the top of connecting block (9) and be connected with the bottom of activity locating component (4).
3. The intelligent processing equipment for fixed-length cutting of the paper-based degradable plastic bag according to claim 2, wherein the movable positioning component (4) and the fixed positioning component (5) further comprise an upper abutting rubber layer (15) and a lower abutting rubber layer (16) which can abut against the paper-based degradable plastic bag, the upper abutting rubber layer (15) is horizontally arranged on the lower surface of the upper abutting plate (13), and the lower abutting rubber layer (16) is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the lower abutting plate (12).
4. The intelligent processing equipment for fixed-length cutting of the paper-based degradable plastic bag according to claim 3, wherein two sides of the bottom of the rectangular mounting rack (11) in the movable positioning assembly (4) are respectively provided with a limiting sliding block (17), and a limiting sliding groove (18) for each sliding block to slide is arranged on the conveying table (3).
5. The intelligent processing equipment for fixed-length cutting of the paper-based degradable plastic bag according to claim 4, wherein the lifting adjustable cutting mechanism (2) comprises a portal frame (19), a second motor (20), a partition plate (21), an inner rod (22), a threaded sleeve rod (23), a threaded sleeve (24), a lifting transverse plate (25) and two polished rods (26), the portal frame (19) is vertically positioned at the center above the conveying table (3), two ends of the bottom of the portal frame (19) are respectively connected with two sides of the conveying table (3), the partition plate (21) is horizontally arranged at the upper end inside the portal frame (19), a preset distance is arranged between the partition plate (21) and the upper end inside the portal frame (19), the threaded sleeve rod (24) is arranged at the center of the partition plate (21) in a penetrating manner, the threaded sleeve rod (23) is vertically arranged at an inner ring of the threaded sleeve rod (24), the threaded sleeve rod (24) is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve rod (23), the inner rod (22) is vertically arranged at the inner ring of the threaded sleeve rod (23), the lower end of the inner rod (22) is not more than the high position of the partition plate (21), the two sides of the inner rod (22) are respectively provided with vertically arranged touch strips (27), the inner ring of the threaded sleeve rod (23) is provided with a touch chute (28) for touching each touch strip (27), the second motor (20) is arranged at the top of the portal frame (19), the output end of the second motor (20) can rotatably penetrate through the two sides of the top of the portal frame (19) to be connected with the top of the inner rod (22), the lifting transverse plate (25) is horizontally positioned under the partition plate (21), the bottom of the threaded sleeve rod (23) extends downwards and is rotatably connected with the center of the top of the lifting transverse plate (25), the two polished rods (26) are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the threaded sleeve rod (23), the bottom of each polished rod (26) is respectively connected with the top of the lifting transverse plate (25), the top of each polished rod (26) extends above the partition plate (21), and the partition plate (21) is provided with a through hole for each polished rod (26) to pass through.
6. The intelligent processing equipment for fixed-length cutting of the paper-based degradable plastic bag according to claim 5, wherein the lifting adjustable cutting mechanism (2) further comprises two sliding rods (29) and a plurality of tool apron (30), vertical plates (31) which are vertically arranged are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom of the lifting transverse plate (25), the two sliding rods (29) are horizontally arranged up and down correspondingly and are arranged between the two vertical plates (31) at intervals, two ends of each sliding rod (29) are respectively connected with the inner side wall of each vertical plate (31), all tool apron (30) are vertically arranged and are distributed on the two sliding rods (29) at equal intervals along the horizontal direction of the sliding rods (29), sliding through holes for the sliding of each sliding rod (29) are respectively arranged on all tool apron (30), two connecting rods (32) which are hinged with each other are respectively arranged between two adjacent tool apron (30) of all tool apron (30), two ends which are far away from each other are respectively hinged with two adjacent tool holders (30), and the bottom of each tool holder (30) is respectively provided with a cutting knife (33).
7. The intelligent processing equipment for fixed-length cutting of the paper-based degradable plastic bag according to claim 6, wherein the lifting adjustable cutting mechanism (2) further comprises a third motor (34), a bidirectional screw (35) and two second screw sliding sleeves (36), the bidirectional screw (35) is horizontally arranged between the two vertical plates (31), two ends of the bidirectional screw (35) are respectively rotatably inserted into the inner side wall of each vertical plate (31), the third motor (34) is arranged on the outer wall of one vertical plate (31), the output end of the third motor (34) is in transmission connection with one end of the bidirectional screw, the two second screw sliding sleeves (36) are symmetrically sleeved at two ends of the bidirectional screw (35), each second screw sliding sleeve (36) is respectively in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw (35), one side of each screw sliding sleeve is respectively provided with a connecting rod (37), one end of each connecting rod (37) is respectively connected with the rear sides of two tool holders (30) which are far away from each other in all the tool holders (30).
8. The intelligent processing equipment is cuted to paper based degradable plastic bag fixed length according to claim 7, characterized in that, lift adjustable shearing mechanism (2) still includes scale (38) and a plurality of pointer (39), and scale (38) are vertical and set up at the top of lift diaphragm (25) along the length direction distribution of lift diaphragm (25), and all pointers (39) are vertical setting respectively at the top of every blade holder (30), and the top of every pointer (39) extends to the perpendicular of scale (38) respectively, offer on lift diaphragm (25) and be used for dodging the bar of pointer (39) removal and dodge through hole (40).
9. A processing technology of a paper-based degradable plastic bag is characterized in that the processing technology of the paper-based degradable plastic bag is completed by matching the intelligent processing equipment for cutting the paper-based degradable plastic bag according to any one of claims 1 to 8 in fixed length.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110541951.XA CN113211870A (en) | 2021-05-18 | 2021-05-18 | Intelligent processing equipment and processing technology for paper-based degradable plastic bag |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110541951.XA CN113211870A (en) | 2021-05-18 | 2021-05-18 | Intelligent processing equipment and processing technology for paper-based degradable plastic bag |
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| CN113211870A true CN113211870A (en) | 2021-08-06 |
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Cited By (1)
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