CN113208528A - Tableware cleaning, sorting and classifying all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Tableware cleaning, sorting and classifying all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113208528A
CN113208528A CN202110373261.8A CN202110373261A CN113208528A CN 113208528 A CN113208528 A CN 113208528A CN 202110373261 A CN202110373261 A CN 202110373261A CN 113208528 A CN113208528 A CN 113208528A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
fixedly connected
bowl
chopstick
plate
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Granted
Application number
CN202110373261.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113208528B (en
Inventor
来小丽
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Hefei Wisdom Dragon Machinery Design Co ltd
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Shandong Yingcai University
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Publication of CN113208528A publication Critical patent/CN113208528A/en
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Publication of CN113208528B publication Critical patent/CN113208528B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0076Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware of non-domestic use type, e.g. commercial dishwashers for bars, hotels, restaurants, canteens or hospitals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/24Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with movement of the crockery baskets by conveyors
    • A47L15/241Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with movement of the crockery baskets by conveyors the dishes moving in a horizontal plane
    • A47L15/245Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with movement of the crockery baskets by conveyors the dishes moving in a horizontal plane the dishes being placed directly on the conveyors, i.e. not in dish racks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • A47L15/4219Water recirculation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4236Arrangements to sterilize or disinfect dishes or washing liquids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4278Nozzles
    • A47L15/428Rotary nozzles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/48Drying arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2601/00Washing methods characterised by the use of a particular treatment
    • A47L2601/17Sonic or ultrasonic waves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tableware cleaning, sorting and classifying all-in-one machine, which comprises a bottom plate and is characterized in that: the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with a bowl and chopstick collecting module, a bowl and chopstick cleaning module, a secondary washing module, a high-temperature disinfection and drying module and a bowl and chopstick separating module. The invention relates to the field of tableware cleaning equipment, in particular to a tableware cleaning, sorting and integrating machine. The device can facilitate the cleaning, sorting and classification of the tableware.

Description

Tableware cleaning, sorting and classifying all-in-one machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tableware cleaning equipment, in particular to a tableware cleaning, sorting and integrating machine.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of people, more and more restaurants are aroused, the catering consumption level of people is continuously increased, and the potential market for cleaning, classifying and finishing the tableware after people eat is not completely developed. Under the condition that the technology of the current tableware washing machine is not mature enough, the advantages of the current dish washing machine and the current tableware sorting machine are combined through research on the two machines, and the basic architecture design of the finishing model is carried out. The common dish washer can not reach the standard for washing various tableware, and can only wash the tableware, but can not realize the classification of the tableware. Meanwhile, most of the prior restaurants and fast food restaurants wash tableware manually, and the tableware washing machine wastes time and labor and has low efficiency.
Based on the era of present automation popularization, for food and beverage trade health problem and avoided loaded down with trivial details hand labor, improve cleaning efficiency, realize the arrangement of tableware simultaneously and wash categorised function, consequently need design one kind can be including tableware washing, categorised and tableware arrangement function's bowl chopsticks washs sorter, this is prior art's weak point.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tableware cleaning, sorting and classifying all-in-one machine which is convenient for cleaning, sorting and classifying tableware.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose of the invention:
the utility model provides a categorised all-in-one of tableware cleaning arrangement, includes the bottom plate, its characterized in that: the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with a bowl and chopstick collecting module, a bowl and chopstick cleaning module, a secondary washing module, a high-temperature disinfection and drying module and a bowl and chopstick separating module.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the bowl and chopstick collecting module comprises a box body I, wherein the upper parts of the front side and the rear side of the box body I are respectively provided with an opening I, the left side and the right side of the box body I are respectively and fixedly connected with a pair of symmetrical limiting blocks, each pair of limiting blocks are respectively arranged in a sliding chute, the sliding chutes are respectively arranged at the two sides of a bowl and chopstick pushing groove, one end of the lower part of one side of the bowl and chopstick pushing groove is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the lower end of the fixed rod is hinged with the end part of a telescopic rod of an electric push rod, the end part of a cylinder body of the electric push rod is hinged with the box body I, the lower side of the bowl and chopstick pushing groove is provided with a supporting plate, the lower side of the bowl and chopstick pushing groove is attached to the upper side of the supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the lower side of one opening I of the box body I, the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the box body I are respectively connected with two ends of a central shaft of a rotating fan blade with a group of through holes through bearings, the upper outer wall of the first box body is fixedly connected with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of a central shaft of the rotating fan blade, a fixed plate is fixedly connected with the middle upper position in the first box body, the upper end of the fixed plate is connected with the lower edge of the first opening, the upper side of the fixed plate is arc-surface-shaped, the center of the upper end of the inner wall of the first box body is connected with the central shaft of the first spraying arm through a bearing, the central shaft of the upper end of the first spraying arm is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the first motor is fixed to the first box body.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the bowl and chopstick cleaning module comprises a cleaning tank, the cleaning tank is fixedly connected with the rear side of the box body I and is highly matched with the other opening I, the upper parts of one ends of two sides of the cleaning tank are respectively connected with two ends of the first rotating shaft through bearings, the middle parts of the other ends of the two sides of the cleaning tank are respectively connected with two ends of the second rotating shaft through bearings, the first rotating shaft is connected with the second rotating shaft through a first conveying belt, a group of uniformly distributed bristles are fixed on the first conveying belt, partition plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the middle parts of the two sides of the cleaning tank and are arranged on the lower sides of the second rotating shaft, a group of uniformly distributed ultrasonic vibrators are arranged on the partition plates, a supporting table is arranged on the bottom plate, a water pump is fixed on the upper side of the supporting table and is connected with a spray nozzle through a water pipe, and a water valve is arranged on the water pipe, fixed connection supersonic generator on the lower part mesa of brace table, supersonic generator connects ultrasonic vibrator, the both ends of washing tank are in the position on baffle upper portion is open structure, the center of first wheel is rotated to the one end fixed connection of pivot two, it connects second wheel through belt one to rotate wheel, the center pin that rotates wheel two passes through the bearing and connects one side lower part of washing tank, the output shaft of the center pin fixed connection motor two of rotation wheel two, motor two is fixed one side lower part inner wall of washing tank.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the secondary washing module comprises a second box body, one end of the second box body is fixedly connected with the other end of the washing tank, one end of the middle upper part of the two sides of the second box body is respectively connected with two ends of a first rotating roller through bearings, the other end of the middle upper part of the two sides of the second box body is respectively connected with two ends of a second rotating roller through bearings, the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller are connected through a second conveying belt, the middle part of the second box body is fixedly connected with a lower bottom plate, the upper side of the second box body is connected with the central shaft of a second symmetrical spraying arm through bearings, the upper end of the central shaft of the second spraying arm is respectively and fixedly connected with the output shaft of a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected with the upper side of the second box body, the middle upper parts of the two ends of the second box body are respectively provided with a second opening, the second opening is arranged above the second conveying belt, and one opening second is communicated with the other end of the washing tank, the infrared generator is fixedly connected to four corners of the inner wall of the upper side of the second box body respectively, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the center of the first round wheel, the first round wheel is connected with the second round wheel through the fifth belt, and the center of the second round wheel is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating roller.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the high-temperature disinfection drying module comprises a box body III, one end of the box body III is fixedly connected with the other end of the box body II, the middle parts of the two ends of the box body III are respectively provided with an opening III, one end of the box body III is provided with an opening III matched with the opening II, the lower sides of the opening III and the opening II are fixedly provided with an inclined connecting plate, the middle part of the box body III is fixedly connected with a square plate, the upper parts of the two sides of the box body III are respectively fixedly connected with a drying machine, one end of the middle parts of the two sides of the box body III is respectively connected with the two ends of a first conveying roller through bearings, the other ends of the middle parts of the two sides of the box body III are respectively connected with the two ends of a second conveying roller through bearings, the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are connected through a third conveying belt, the third conveying belt corresponds to the position of the opening III, and one end of the first conveying roller is fixedly connected with the center of a first power wheel, the power wheel I is connected with the power wheel II through a belt II, a central shaft of the power wheel II is connected with the lower portion of one side of the box body III through a bearing, the inner wall of one side of the box body III is fixedly connected with a motor III, and an output shaft of the motor III is fixedly connected with the end portion of the central shaft of the power wheel II.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the bowl and chopstick separating module comprises a box body four, one side of the box body four is fixedly connected with the other end of the box body three, one side of the box body four is provided with an opening four, the opening four corresponds to the other opening three, the middle part in the box body four is fixedly connected with an inclined bowl and chopstick transferring plate, the middle part of the lowest end of the bowl and chopstick transferring plate is fixedly connected with the upper side of the box body four through a chopstick aligning rod, the lowest end of the bowl and chopstick transferring plate corresponds to one end of a box body five, the two ends of the box body five are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of a transverse shaft one, the two transverse shafts two above one another are arranged, one transverse shaft one close to the chopstick aligning rod is in a high position, the two transverse shafts one are fixedly connected through a group of uniformly arranged vertical rods, and the two sides of the box body five are respectively connected, the upper ends of a group of poke rods which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected with the rotating rod, and the poke rods and the vertical rods are distributed at intervals.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the other end of the box body five is provided with a box body six, the box body six is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the upper side of the box body six is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt assembly, the conveyor belt assembly is arranged at a lower position of the lower part of the cross shaft one, the spoon collecting cage is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, one side of the spoon collecting cage is provided with a spoon taking opening, a group of separating baffles which are uniformly distributed are fixed at an upper opening of the spoon collecting cage, and one side of the spoon collecting cage is close to the conveyor belt assembly and is slightly lower than the conveyor belt assembly.
As a further limitation of the technical proposal, the bottom plate is also fixed with a bowl and chopstick separating module which comprises a box body seven, two ends of two sides of the box body seven are respectively connected with two ends of a second transverse shaft through bearings, the two second transverse shafts are connected through a fourth conveyor belt, one end of one second transverse shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a fourth motor, the motor IV is fixedly connected with one side of the box body VII, one end of the box body VII is close to the other side of the spoon collecting cage, the box body seven is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, the upper part of the box body seven is fixedly connected with a stop lever which is obliquely arranged, the upper part of the other side of the box body seven is fixedly connected with a motor five, an output shaft of the motor five is fixedly connected with a central shaft for stirring fan blades, the other side of the box body seven is fixedly communicated with the higher end of a bowl separation channel which inclines downwards, and the position of the bowl separation channel corresponds to the rotary fan blades.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
(1) the multifunctional tableware cleaning machine is simple in structure and easy to operate, the tableware is classified by adopting a mechanical structure, the functions are diversified, the functions of cleaning, disinfecting, drying, classifying and the like of the tableware can be realized, the bowls and chopsticks can be washed and moved, and the bowls and chopsticks can be conveniently conveyed to the bowls and chopsticks cleaning module;
(2) the washing machine can wash bowls and chopsticks for the second time, clean the bowls and chopsticks by vibration and sterilize the bowls and the chopsticks at high temperature, is simple to operate and convenient to use, realizes full-automatic washing, and liberates human labor force;
(3) in the tableware cleaning process, the spraying arm device is adopted to clean the tableware, so that the vortex formed by the spraying arm can clean the tableware in all directions without dead angles, degraded recycling water is realized, and water after the tableware is washed in a fine mode can flow to the primary washing device, so that the water resource can be recycled.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective cutaway view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a second perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view three of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial perspective view three of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial perspective cutaway view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partial perspective cut-away view of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a partial perspective cut-away view of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a partial cutaway view of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a partial perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a partial perspective view six of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a partial perspective view seven of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a partial perspective view eight of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a partial perspective view nine of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a partial perspective view eleven of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 19.
FIG. 21 is a perspective view of the scoop collection cage of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bowl and chopstick collecting module 101, a first motor, 1011, a second opening, 1012, a first rotating roller, 1013, a second conveyor belt, 1014, a second rotating roller, 1016, an infrared generator, 1017, a second spray arm, 1018, a lower bottom plate, 1019, a second motor, 1020, an L-shaped connecting plate, 111, a first motor, 2, a bowl and chopstick pushing groove, 201, a second rotating wheel, 202, a first belt, 203, a first rotating wheel, 2031, a second rotating shaft, 2032, a second rotating shaft, 3, a supporting plate, 301, a second round wheel, 302, a fifth belt, 303, a first round wheel, 3031, a first rotating shaft, 4, a first box body, 401, a second power wheel, 402, a second belt, 403, a first power wheel, 5, a bottom plate, 6, a cleaning groove, 601, a partition plate, 602, an ultrasonic vibrator, a first conveyor belt, 7, a supporting platform, 701, an ultrasonic generator, 8, a water pump, 801, a water pipe, 901, a spray head, 10, a second box body, 11 and a third box body, 112. the second motor 1101, the dryer 1102, the third opening 1103, the third motor 1104, the third conveyor belt 1105, the first conveyor belt 1106, the second conveyor belt 1108, the square plate 12, the fourth box 1201, the fourth opening 1202, the bowl and chopstick transfer plate 1203, the chopstick aligning rod 1205, the first cross shaft 1206, the vertical rod 1207, the connecting and rotating rod 1208, the poking rod 1209, the fifth box 13, the sixth box 1301, the belt conveying assembly 14, the spoon collecting cage 1401, the separating baffle 1402, the spoon taking port 15, the seventh box 1501, the fourth motor 1502, the sloping plate 1503, the fourth conveyor belt 1504, the blocking rod, the poking fan blade 1506, the bowl 1505 separating channel 1507, the second cross shaft 1508, the fifth motor 16, the sewage discharge pipe 17, the chute 18, the limiting block, 19, the fixing rod 20, the electric push rod 21, the first opening 22, the fixing plate 23, the rotating fan blade 24 and the first spray arm.
Detailed Description
An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The following description of the exemplary embodiments refers to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in different drawings identify the same or similar elements. The following detailed description does not limit the invention. Rather, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. For simplicity, the following embodiments are described with respect to the terminology and structure of the present system, however, the embodiments to be described next are not limited to this system but may be applied to any other system that may be applied.
The thread self-locking performance means that when static load and working temperature change are not large, threaded connection can not automatically loosen, the self-locking condition is that a thread lead angle is smaller than an equivalent friction angle of a screw pair, and the threaded connection appearing in the application all accords with the self-locking condition.
As shown in fig. 1-21, the invention comprises a bottom plate 5, and a bowl and chopstick collecting module 1, a bowl and chopstick cleaning module, a secondary washing module 10, a high-temperature sterilizing and drying module and a bowl and chopstick separating module are arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 5.
The bowl and chopstick collecting module 1 comprises a box body I4, openings I21 are respectively arranged on the upper portions of the front side and the rear side of the box body I4, the left side and the right side of the box body I4 are respectively and fixedly connected with a pair of symmetrical limiting blocks 18 corresponding to the positions of the openings I21, each pair of limiting blocks 18 are respectively arranged in a sliding groove 17, the sliding grooves 17 are respectively arranged on the two sides of a bowl and chopstick pushing groove 2, the position of one opening I21 is matched with the bowl and chopstick pushing groove 2, one end of the lower portion of one side of the bowl and chopstick pushing groove 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 19, the lower end of the fixing rod 19 is hinged with the end portion of a telescopic rod of an electric push rod 20, the end portion of a cylinder body of the electric push rod 20 is hinged with the box body I4, a supporting plate 3 is arranged on the lower side of the bowl and chopstick pushing groove 2, the lower side of the bowl and chopstick pushing groove 2 is attached to the upper side of the supporting plate 3, the supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with the lower side of one opening I21 of the box body I4, the utility model discloses a spraying device, including box one 4, the center pin both ends that have the rotation flabellum 23 of a set of through-hole are connected respectively on the left and right sides upper portion of box one 4, the upper portion outer wall fixed connection motor 101 of box one 4, the output shaft fixed connection of motor 101 the center pin one end of rotating flabellum 23, middle upper position fixed connection fixed plate 22 in the inside of box one 4, the upper end of fixed plate 22 is connected the lower edge of opening one 21, the upside of fixed plate 22 is the arcface form, the center pin of spraying arm one 24 is connected through the bearing in the inner wall upper end center of box one 4, spray arm one 24's upper end center pin fixed connection motor 111, motor 111 is fixed on box one 4.
The bowl and chopstick cleaning module comprises a cleaning tank 6, the cleaning tank 6 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the box body I4 and is highly matched with the other opening I21, the upper parts of one ends of two sides of the cleaning tank 6 are respectively connected with two ends of a rotating shaft I3031 through bearings, the middle parts of the other ends of two sides of the cleaning tank 6 are respectively connected with two ends of a rotating shaft II 2032 through bearings, the rotating shaft I3031 is connected with the rotating shaft II 2031 through a conveying belt I603, a group of uniformly distributed bristles are fixed on the conveying belt I603, a partition plate 601 is respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the middle parts of two sides of the cleaning tank 6, the partition plate 601 is arranged at the lower side of the rotating shaft II 2031, a group of uniformly distributed ultrasonic vibrators 602 is arranged on the partition plate 601, a support table 7 is arranged on the bottom plate 5, a water pump 8 is fixed on the upper side of the support table 7, and the water pump 8 is connected with the spray head 901 through a water pipe 801, be provided with the water valve on the water pipe 801, fixed connection supersonic generator 701 on the lower part mesa of brace table 7, supersonic generator 701 connects ultrasonic vibrator 602, the both ends of washing tank 6 are in the position on baffle 601 upper portion is open structure, the center of the two one end fixed connection rotation wheel 203 of the two 2031 of pivot, it connects through belt 202 to rotate wheel two 201 to rotate wheel one 203, the center pin of rotating wheel two 201 passes through the bearing and connects one side lower part of washing tank 6, the output shaft of the two motor 1019 of center pin fixed connection motor of rotating wheel two 201, motor two 1019 is fixed one side lower part inner wall of washing tank 6.
The secondary flushing module comprises a box body II 10, one end of the box body II 10 is fixedly connected with the other end of the cleaning tank 6, one end of the middle upper part of two sides of the box body II 10 is respectively connected with two ends of a rotating roller I1012 through a bearing, the other end of the middle upper part of two sides of the box body II 10 is respectively connected with two ends of a rotating roller II 1014 through a bearing, the rotating roller I1012 and the rotating roller II 1014 are connected through a conveyor belt II 1013, the middle part of the box body II 10 is fixedly connected with a lower bottom plate 1018, the upper side of the box body II 10 is connected with the central shaft of a symmetrical spraying arm II 1017 through a bearing, the upper end of the central shaft of the spraying arm II 1017 is respectively and fixedly connected with the output shaft of a motor II 112, the motor II 112 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the box body II 10, the middle upper parts of two ends of the box body II 10 are respectively provided with an opening II 1011, and the opening 1011 is above the conveyor belt II 1013, one opening II 1011 is communicated with the other end of the cleaning tank 6, four corners of the inner wall of the upper side of the box body II 10 are respectively fixedly connected with an infrared generator 1016, one end of the rotating shaft I3031 is fixedly connected with the center of a round wheel I303, the round wheel I303 is connected with a round wheel II 301 through a belt V302, and the center of the round wheel II 301 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating roller I1012.
The high-temperature disinfection and drying module comprises a box body III 11, one end of the box body III 11 is fixedly connected with the other end of the box body II 10, the middle parts of the two ends of the box body III 11 are respectively provided with an opening III 1102, the opening III 1102 arranged at one end of the box body III 11 is matched with the other opening II 1011, the lower sides of the opening III 1102 and the other opening II 1011 are fixedly provided with an inclined plate 1020, the lower ends of the vertical plates of the connecting plates 1020 are fixedly connected with the end part of a lower bottom plate 1018, one end of the transverse plate of an L-shaped connecting plate 1020 inclines towards the opening III 1102, the corner of the L-shaped connecting plate 1020 is in an arc shape, the middle part of the box body III 11 is fixedly connected with a square plate 1108, the upper parts of the two sides of the box body III 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with a drying machine 1101, one end of the middle parts of the two sides of the box body III 11 is respectively connected with the two ends of a conveying roller I1105 through a bearing, the other end of the middle parts of the two sides of the box body III 11 is respectively connected with the two ends of the conveying rollers 1106 through a bearing, the conveying roller I1105 and the conveying roller II 1106 are connected through a conveying belt III 1104, the conveying belt III 1104 corresponds to the position of the opening III 1102, one end of the conveying roller I1105 is fixedly connected with the center of the power wheel I403, the power wheel I403 is connected with the power wheel II 401 through a belt II 402, the central shaft of the power wheel II 401 is connected with the lower part of one side of the box body III 11 through a bearing, the inner wall of one side of the box body III 11 is fixedly connected with a motor III 1103, and the output shaft of the motor III 1103 is fixedly connected with the end part of the central shaft of the power wheel II 401.
The bowl and chopstick separating module comprises a box body four 12, one side of the box body four 12 is fixedly connected with the other end of the box body three 11, one side of the box body four 12 is provided with an opening four 1201, the opening four 1201 corresponds to the other opening three 1102, the middle part in the box body four 12 is fixedly connected with an inclined bowl and chopstick transferring plate 1202, the middle part of the lowest end of the bowl and chopstick transferring plate 1202 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the box body four 12 through a chopstick aligning rod 1203, the lowest end of the bowl and chopstick transferring plate 1202 corresponds to one end of a box body five 1209, two ends of the box body five 1209 are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of a transverse shaft one 1205, two transverse shafts two 1205 are arranged one above the other, one transverse shaft one 1205 close to the chopstick aligning rod 1203 is in a high position, the two transverse shafts one 1205 are fixedly connected through a group of uniformly arranged vertical rods 1206, two sides of the box body five 1209 are respectively connected with two ends of a rotating rod 1207 through bearings, the dwang 1207 fixed connection a set of upper end of the poker rod 1208 of evenly arranging, the poker rod 1208 with the montant 1206 interval is arranged.
The other end of the box body five 1209 is provided with a box body six 13, the box body six 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 5, the upper side of the box body six 13 is fixedly connected with a conveyor belt assembly 1301, the conveyor belt assembly 1301 is arranged at the lower part of the lower transverse shaft I1205, the bottom plate 5 is fixedly connected with a spoon collecting cage 14, one side of the spoon collecting cage 14 is provided with a spoon taking port 1402, the upper opening of the spoon collecting cage 14 is fixedly provided with a group of uniformly distributed partition baffles 1401, and one side of the spoon collecting cage 14 is close to the conveyor belt assembly 1301 and is slightly lower than the conveyor belt assembly 1301.
The bottom plate 5 is further fixed with a bowl and chopstick separating module, the bowl and chopstick separating module comprises a box body seven 15, two ends of two sides of the box body seven 15 are respectively connected with two ends of a cross shaft two 1507 through bearings, the two cross shafts two 1507 are connected through a conveyor belt four 1503, one end of the cross shaft two 1507 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor four 1501, the motor four 1501 is fixedly connected with one side of the box body seven 15, one end of the box body seven 15 is close to the other side of the box body seven collecting cage 14, the box body seven 15 is fixedly connected with a sloping plate 1502, the upper part of the box body seven 15 is fixedly connected with a blocking rod 1504 placed in an inclined manner, the upper part of the other side of the box body seven 15 is fixedly connected with a motor five 1508, the output shaft of the motor five is fixedly connected with a central shaft 1505 of a stirring fan blade 1508, and the other side of the box body seven 15 is fixedly communicated with the higher end of a downwardly inclined bowl separating channel 1506, the bowl separation channel 1506 is positioned to correspond to the rotor fan 1505.
The fixed intercommunication blow off pipe 16 in center of fixed plate 22 divides a tub upper end, the fixed intercommunication in bottom center of washing tank 6 the branch pipe upper end of blow off pipe 16, the fixed intercommunication in center of baffle 610 the branch pipe upper end of blow off pipe 16, the fixed intercommunication in center of lower plate 1018 the branch pipe upper end of blow off pipe 16, the branch pipe of blow off pipe 16 passes the lower part of box 4, box two 10 and box three 11 respectively, the house steward exit linkage sewer of blow off pipe 16.
The working process of the invention is as follows: when the multifunctional chopsticks box is used, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 20 is controlled to extend outwards to drive the bowl and chopstick pushing groove 2 to move, the sliding groove 17 of the bowl and chopstick pushing groove 2 moves along the limiting block 18, bowls and chopsticks are placed on the supporting plate 3 in the bowl and chopstick pushing groove 2, then the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 20 retracts to drive the bowl and chopstick pushing groove 2 to move reversely, the bowl and chopstick pushing groove 2 drives the bowls and chopsticks to move, the bowls and the chopsticks enter the box body I4 through the corresponding opening I21, the bowls and the chopsticks are in the box body I4, the motor I101 and the motor I111 are controlled to start, the output shaft of the motor I101 rotates to drive the rotating fan blades 23 to rotate, the output shaft of the motor I111 rotates to drive the spraying arm I24 to rotate, the spraying arm I24 rotates to spray water, food residues are removed in the rotating process of the rotating fan blades 23, the bowls and the chopsticks are conveyed into the cleaning groove 6 from the opening I21 on the other side of the box body I4, the water pump 7, the ultrasonic generator 701 and the motor II 1019 are started, ultrasonic vibrator 602 works under the action of ultrasonic generator 701 to generate ultrasonic vibration to ultrasonically clean bowls and chopsticks, and under the action of water pump 7, after a water valve is opened, water is sprayed out from spray head 901 after passing through water pipe 801, the output shaft of motor II 1019 rotates to drive rotating wheel II 201 to rotate, rotating wheel II 201 drives rotating wheel I203 to rotate through belt I202, rotating wheel I203 drives rotating shaft II 2031 to rotate, rotating shaft II 2031 drives rotating shaft I3031 to rotate through belt I603, conveying belt I603 drives bowls and chopsticks to move, bowls and chopsticks are driven by conveying belt I603 to enter conveying belt II 1013 in box II 10 through opening 1011 on one side on box II 10, bowls and chopsticks pass through L-shaped connecting plate 1020, L-shaped connecting plate 1020 plays a role in carrying and transferring bowls and chopsticks, the output shaft of motor II 112 rotates to drive spraying arm II 1017 to rotate to spray water to secondarily clean bowls and chopsticks on conveying belt II 1013, the first rotating shaft 3031 drives the first round wheel 303 to rotate, the first round wheel 303 drives the second round wheel 301 to rotate through the fifth belt 302, the second round wheel 301 drives the first rotating roller 1012 to rotate, the first rotating roller 1012 drives the second rotating roller 1014 to rotate through the second conveying belt 1013, the bowls and chopsticks on the second conveying belt 1013 move along with the second conveying belt 1013, simultaneously, the infrared rays generated by the operation of the infrared ray generator 1016 sterilize the bowls and chopsticks, the bowls and chopsticks enter the third box 11 after passing through the opening 1015 on the other side of the second box 10, the bowls and chopsticks entering the third box 11 are dried under the operation of the dryer 1101, the third motor 1103 operates, the output shaft of the third motor 1103 rotates to drive the second power wheel 401 to rotate, the second power wheel 401 drives the second belt 02 to rotate, the second belt 402 drives the first power wheel 403 to rotate, the first power wheel 403 drives the first conveying roller 1105 to rotate, the first conveying roller 1105 drives the second conveying roller 1106 to rotate through the third conveying belt 1104, the third conveying belt 1104 drives the bowl chopsticks to enter the fourth box 12 after passing through the other opening 1102 of the third box 11, the bowl chopsticks fall onto the bowl chopstick transferring plate 1202 after passing through the fourth opening 1201 in the process, because the bowl chopstick transferring plate 1202 is placed in a downward inclination manner, the bowl chopsticks slide down under the action of gravity, and slide onto the vertical rod 1206 on the upper side of the fifth box 1209 after passing through the chopstick aligning rod 1203, when the chopsticks are on the bowl chopstick transferring plate 1202, the chopsticks are aligned vertically and slide down after contacting the chopstick aligning rod 1203 under the limit of the chopstick aligning rod 1203, the chopsticks slide down vertically and slide down through the gap between the vertical rods 1206 in the sliding process, the bowl, the spoon and the plate slide down onto the conveying belt of the conveying belt assembly 1301 after passing through the rotating rod 1207 and the poking rod 1208, the rotating rod 1207 and the poking rod 1208 swing under the driving of the bowl, the plate and the like, the bowl and the chopsticks are buffered, and the chopsticks slide down onto the conveying belt of the conveying belt assembly 1301 slowly, the motor of the conveyor belt assembly 1301 drives the conveyor belt to rotate to drive the bowl, the spoon and the plate to move, when the spoon passes through the spoon collecting cage 14, the spoon falls into a gap of the partition baffle plate 1401 and falls into the spoon collecting cage 14 to be taken out through the spoon taking opening 1402, the bowl and the plate are conveyed through the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt assembly 1301 to reach the conveyor belt four 1503, the output shaft of the motor four 1501 rotates to drive the cross shaft two 1507 to rotate, the cross shaft two 1507 drives the other cross shaft two 1507 to rotate through the conveyor belt four 1503, the conveyor belt four 1503 drives the bowl and the plate to move, when the bowl and the plate move to the obliquely placed baffle rod 1504, the baffle rod 1504 blocks the higher bowl, the plate passes under the baffle rod 1504, then passes through the conveyor belt four 1503, passes through the inclined plate 1502, falls into a container prepared in advance, the bowl moves to the fan blade 1505 under the push of the conveyor belt four 1503, the output shaft of the five 1508 motor rotates to drive the stirring fan blades 1505 to rotate, the stirring fan blades 1505 stir the bowl into the bowl separation channel 1506, the bowl slides into a prepared container from the bowl separation channel 1506, and the sewage generated in the working process of the device is discharged into the sewer from the sewage discharge pipe 16.
Reference throughout the specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the subject matter disclosed. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. It should be understood that this description is not intended to limit the invention. On the contrary, the exemplary embodiments are intended to cover alternatives, modifications and equivalents, which may be included within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Furthermore, in the detailed description of the exemplary embodiments, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the claimed invention. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various embodiments may be practiced without these specific details.
Although the features and elements of the exemplary embodiments are described in the embodiments in particular combinations, each feature or element can be used alone without the other features and elements of the embodiments or in combinations with or without other features and elements disclosed herein.
This written description uses examples to disclose the invention, including the best mode, and also to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention, including making and using any devices or systems and performing any incorporated methods. The patentable scope of the invention is defined by the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they have structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements to the structural elements recited in the literal languages of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a categorised all-in-one is washd in tableware arrangement, includes bottom plate (5), its characterized in that: the upper side of the bottom plate (5) is provided with a bowl and chopstick collecting module (1), a bowl and chopstick cleaning module, a secondary washing module (10), a high-temperature disinfection drying module and a bowl and chopstick separating module.
2. The all-in-one machine for tidying, washing and classifying tableware according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bowl and chopstick collecting module (1) comprises a box body I (4), the upper parts of the two side sides of the box body I (4) are respectively provided with an opening I (21), the two sides of the box body I (4) are respectively corresponding to a position of the opening I (21) and are respectively fixedly connected with symmetrical limiting blocks (18), each pair of limiting blocks (18) are respectively arranged in a sliding groove (17), the sliding grooves (17) are respectively arranged at the two sides of a bowl and chopstick pushing groove (2), one end of the lower part of one side of the bowl and chopstick pushing groove (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (19), the lower end of the fixing rod (19) is hinged with the end part of a telescopic rod of an electric push rod (20), the end part of a cylinder body of the electric push rod (20) is hinged with one side of the box body I (4), a supporting plate (3) is arranged at the lower side of the bowl and chopstick pushing groove (2), the lower side of the bowl and chopstick pushing groove (2) is attached to the upper side of the supporting plate (3), backup pad (3) fixed connection box (4), the center pin both ends that have the rotation flabellum (23) of a set of through-hole are connected through the bearing respectively on the both sides upper portion of box (4), the output shaft of one side upper portion outer wall fixed connection motor (101) of box (4), motor (101) fixed connection the center pin one end of rotating flabellum (23), well upper position fixed connection fixed plate (22) in the inside of box (4), the upper end of fixed plate (22) is connected the lower edge of opening (21), the upside of fixed plate (22) is the arcwall face form, the center pin that sprays arm (24) is connected through the bearing in the inner wall upper end center of box (4), spray the upper end center pin fixed connection motor (111) of arm (24).
3. The all-in-one machine for tidying, washing and classifying tableware according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bowl and chopstick cleaning module comprises a cleaning tank (6), one end of the cleaning tank (6) is fixedly connected with one side of a first box body (4), the upper parts of one ends of two sides of the cleaning tank (6) are respectively connected with two ends of a first rotating shaft (3031) through bearings, the middle parts of the other ends of two sides of the cleaning tank (6) are respectively connected with two ends of a second rotating shaft (2032) through bearings, the first rotating shaft (3031) is connected with the second rotating shaft (2031) through a first conveying belt (603), a group of uniformly distributed bristles are fixed on the first conveying belt (603), a partition plate (601) is respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the middle part of two sides of the cleaning tank (6), the partition plate (601) is arranged at the lower side of the second rotating shaft (2031), a group of uniformly distributed ultrasonic vibrators (602) is arranged on the partition plate (601), a support platform (7) is arranged on a bottom plate (5), and a water pump (8) is fixed at the upper side of the support platform (7), the water pump (8) is connected with the spray head (901) through a water pipe (801), a water valve is arranged on the water pipe (801), an ultrasonic generator (701) is fixedly connected on the table top at the lower part of the supporting table (7), the ultrasonic generator (701) is connected with the ultrasonic vibrator (602), the two ends of the cleaning tank (6) are in an open structure at the upper part of the partition plate (601), one end of the second rotating shaft (2031) is fixedly connected with the center of the first rotating wheel (203), the rotating wheel I (203) is connected with the rotating wheel II (201) through a belt, the central shaft of the rotating wheel II (201) is connected with the lower part of one side of the cleaning tank (6) through a bearing, the central shaft of the second rotating wheel (201) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor (1019), and the second motor (1019) is fixed on the inner wall of the lower part of one side of the cleaning tank (6).
4. The all-in-one machine for tidying, washing and classifying tableware according to claim 1, characterized in that: the secondary flushing module comprises a second box body (10), one end of the second box body (10) is fixedly connected with the other end of the cleaning tank (6), one end of the middle upper part of two sides of the second box body (10) is respectively connected with two ends of a first rotating roller (1012) through bearings, the other end of the middle upper part of two sides of the second box body (10) is respectively connected with two ends of a second rotating roller (1014) through bearings, the first rotating roller (1012) and the second rotating roller (1014) are connected through a second conveyor belt (1013), the middle parts of two sides of the second box body (10) are respectively fixedly connected with a lower bottom plate (1018), the upper side of the second box body (10) is connected with the central shaft of a second symmetrical spraying arm (1017) through bearings, the upper end of the central shaft of the second spraying arm (1017) is respectively and fixedly connected with the output shaft of a second motor (112), and the second motor (112) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the second box body (10), the middle upper part of the two ends of the second box body (10) is provided with a second opening (1011), the second opening (1011) is arranged above the second conveyor belt (1013), one opening (1011) is communicated with the other end of the cleaning tank (6), four corners of the inner wall of the upper side of the second box body (10) are fixedly connected with an infrared generator (1016) respectively, one end of the first rotating shaft 3031 is fixedly connected with the center of the first round wheel (303), the first round wheel (303) is connected with the second round wheel (301) through the fifth belt (302), and the center of the second round wheel (301) is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating roller (1012).
5. The all-in-one machine for tidying, washing and classifying tableware according to claim 1, characterized in that: the high-temperature disinfection and drying module comprises a box body III (11), one end of the box body III (11) is fixedly connected with the other end of the box body II (10), openings III (1102) are respectively arranged in the middles of the two ends of the box body III (11), the opening III (1102) arranged at one end of the box body III (11) is communicated with the other opening II (1011) through a transverse plate of an L-shaped connecting plate (1020), the lower ends of vertical plates of the L-shaped connecting plate (1020) are fixedly connected with the end part of a lower bottom plate (1018), one end of the transverse plate of the L-shaped connecting plate (1020) inclines towards the opening III (1102), the corners of the L-shaped connecting plate (1020) are arc-shaped, a square plate (1108) is fixedly connected in the middle of the box body III (11), the upper parts of the two sides of the box body III (11) are respectively and fixedly connected with a drying machine (1101), one ends of the middle parts of the two sides of the box body III (11) are respectively connected with the two ends of a first conveying roller (1105) through bearings, the two ends of two sides middle part other end of box three (11) are connected transfer roller two (1106) through the bearing respectively, transfer roller one (1105) and transfer roller two (1106) are connected through conveyer belt three (1104), conveyer belt three (1104) correspond the position of opening three (1102), the center of one end fixed connection power wheel one (403) of transfer roller one (1105), power wheel two (401) are connected through belt two (402) in power wheel one (403), the center pin of power wheel two (401) passes through the bearing and connects one side lower part of box three (11), one side inner wall fixed connection motor three (1103) of box three (11), the output shaft fixed connection of motor three (1103) the center pin tip of power wheel two (401).
6. The all-in-one machine for tidying, washing and classifying tableware according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bowl and chopstick separating module comprises a box body IV (12), one side of the box body IV (12) is fixedly connected with the other end of the box body III (11), one side of the box body IV (12) is provided with an opening IV (1201), the opening IV (1201) corresponds to the other opening III (1102), the middle part in the box body IV (12) is fixedly connected with an inclined bowl and chopstick transferring plate (1202), the middle part of the lowest end of the bowl and chopstick transferring plate (1202) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the box body IV (12) through a chopstick aligning rod (1203), the lowest end of the bowl and chopstick transferring plate (1202) corresponds to one end of a box body V (1209), two ends of two sides of the box body V (1209) are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of a transverse shaft I (1205), two transverse shafts II (1205) are arranged up and down, one transverse shaft I (1205) close to the chopstick aligning rod (1203) is at a high position, two montant (1206) fixed connection that the cross axle is evenly arranged through a set of, the both ends of dwang (1207) are connected through the bearing respectively to the both sides of box five (1209), the upper end of a set of poker rod (1208) of evenly arranging of dwang (1207) fixed connection, poker rod (1208) with montant (1206) interval is arranged.
7. The all-in-one machine for tidying, washing and classifying tableware according to claim 1, characterized in that: the other end of the box body five (1209) is provided with a box body six (13), the box body six (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (5), the upper side of the box body six (13) is fixedly connected with a conveyor belt assembly (1301), the conveyor belt assembly (1301) is arranged at the lower part of the transverse shaft I (1205) at the lower part, the bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected with a spoon collecting cage (14), one side of the spoon collecting cage (14) is provided with a spoon taking opening (1402), a group of uniformly distributed partition baffles (1401) are fixed at the opening at the upper part of the spoon collecting cage (14), and one end of the spoon collecting cage (14) is arranged at the other end of the conveyor belt assembly (1301) and is slightly lower than the conveyor belt assembly (1301).
8. The all-in-one machine for tidying, washing and classifying tableware according to claim 7, characterized in that: the bowl and chopstick separating module is further fixed on the bottom plate (5) and comprises a box body seven (15), two ends of two sides of the box body seven (15) are respectively connected with two ends of a transverse shaft two (1507) through bearings, the two transverse shafts two (1507) are connected through a conveyor belt four (1503), one end of the transverse shaft two (1507) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor four (1501), the motor four (1501) is fixedly connected with one side of the box body seven (15), one end of the box body seven (15) corresponds to the other end of the spoon collecting cage (14), the other end of the box body seven (15) is fixedly connected with a sloping plate (1502), the upper parts of two sides of the box body seven (15) are fixedly connected with a blocking rod (1508) which is obliquely placed, the upper part of the other side of the box body seven (15) is fixedly connected with a motor five (1504), and the output shaft of the motor five (1508) is fixedly connected with a central shaft for shifting fan blades (1505), the other side of the box body seven (15) is fixedly communicated with the higher end of a bowl separation channel (1506) which inclines downwards, and the bowl separation channel (1506) corresponds to the rotating fan blades (1505).
CN202110373261.8A 2020-10-13 2021-04-07 Tableware cleaning, sorting and classifying integrated machine Active CN113208528B (en)

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CN2020110898628 2020-10-13

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