CN113202679A - Stream supporting, mounting and generating device - Google Patents

Stream supporting, mounting and generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113202679A
CN113202679A CN202110347121.3A CN202110347121A CN113202679A CN 113202679 A CN113202679 A CN 113202679A CN 202110347121 A CN202110347121 A CN 202110347121A CN 113202679 A CN113202679 A CN 113202679A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
stream
power generation
support mounted
power plant
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110347121.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
成立
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weifang Xinlimeng Fisheries Technology Co ltd
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Weifang Xinlimeng Fisheries Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Weifang Xinlimeng Fisheries Technology Co ltd filed Critical Weifang Xinlimeng Fisheries Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110347121.3A priority Critical patent/CN113202679A/en
Publication of CN113202679A publication Critical patent/CN113202679A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • F03B11/02Casings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a brook supports installation power generation facility, relates to power generation facility technical field, includes and is the water conservancy diversion passageway that the platykurtic set up along brook width direction, and the water inlet of water conservancy diversion passageway is equipped with the expansion and props a mouthful subassembly, and the delivery port of water conservancy diversion passageway is equipped with generating set. The invention solves the problems that the device in the traditional technology is only suitable for being used in a place with a deeper stream water area, and if the device is used in a shallow water area, the water retaining blade is easy to contact and block with the bottom surface of the stream, thereby influencing the stable output quantity of power generation; because the stream is slow in water flow, the water flow power of the whole stream width cannot be completely acted on the water blocking blades, so that the device cannot fully absorb the water flow power, and the power generation efficiency is reduced; and the problem that the device is limited by structural limitation and complicated in construction, so that the device cannot be quickly assembled in a stream for power generation and use.

Description

Stream supporting, mounting and generating device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power generation devices, in particular to a stream supporting and mounting power generation device.
Background
The water energy is an inexhaustible and renewable clean energy, but in order to effectively utilize the natural water energy, hydraulic buildings, such as dams, water diversion pipes and the like, which can concentrate water fall and adjust flow, need to be constructed manually. Therefore, the engineering investment is large, the construction period is long, but the hydroelectric generation efficiency is high, the power generation cost is low, the unit is started quickly, and the adjustment is easy.
When water flows, kinetic energy or potential energy can be generated, the hydropower station utilizes the energy of the water to generate electricity, but the water flow in small rivers or streams is not enough to generate the energy required by the hydropower station, so that the energy of the water is wasted, and if the energy generated when the water in the small rivers and streams flows can be utilized and converted into electric energy, the sustainable environment-friendly electricity generating device is provided.
The utility model discloses an application number is CN112211774A among the prior art, and this scheme includes streamlined box, rotation axis and hand generator, the equal fixedly connected with protecting sheathing in positive and negative both sides of streamlined box and protecting sheathing's centre of a circle and rotation axis pass through bearing swing joint, the surface of rotation axis has laid water retaining blade and water retaining blade along circumference equidistance and is located protecting sheathing's inside, and this utilize showy formula power generation facility of brook stream electricity generation, through the cooperation between mechanisms such as streamlined box, water retaining blade, rotation axis and hand generator, make the device put into brook or brook after, can turn into the energy of rivers electric energy storage, supply for other field practicality, solved rivers in some brooks or brooks and be not enough to produce the required energy of hydropower station, so this partial energy of water just is by the extravagant problem.
The mode gradually exposes the defects of the technology along with the production and the use, and mainly shows the following aspects:
first, the device is applicable to the place that the waters of river is darker and uses, if meet the use that the waters is shallower, the manger plate blade easily blocks with the contact of river bottom surface, has influenced the stable output volume of electricity generation.
Secondly, because the stream water flow is slow, the water flow power of the whole stream width can not be completely acted on the water blocking blades, so that the device can not fully absorb the water flow power, and the power generation efficiency is reduced.
Third, the device is limited by structural limitations and is complicated to construct, making it impossible to quickly assemble it for use in a stream.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a stream supporting and mounting power generation device, which is used for solving the problem that the device in the prior art is only suitable for a deeper place of a stream water area, and if the device is used in a shallower water area, a water retaining blade is easy to contact and block with the bottom surface of the stream, so that the stable output quantity of power generation is influenced; because the stream is slow in water flow, the water flow power of the whole stream width cannot be completely acted on the water blocking blades, so that the device cannot fully absorb the water flow power, and the power generation efficiency is reduced; and the problem that the device is limited by structural limitation and complicated in construction, so that the device cannot be quickly assembled in a stream for power generation and use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a brook supports installation power generation facility, includes and is the water conservancy diversion passageway that the platykurtic set up along brook width direction, the water inlet of water conservancy diversion passageway is equipped with the expansion and props a mouthful subassembly, the delivery port of water conservancy diversion passageway is equipped with generating set.
As an optimized scheme, the flow guide channel is arranged in a conical shape along the overlooking direction, the large-caliber end of the flow guide channel is a water inlet, and the small-caliber end of the flow guide channel is a water outlet.
As an optimized scheme, a water guide cylinder is connected to the water outlet, and the generator set is arranged in the water guide cylinder.
As an optimized scheme, a plurality of generator sets are arranged in parallel along the water flow direction.
As an optimized scheme, the flow guide channel comprises a flexible channel which is formed by enclosing of waterproof cloth.
As an optimized scheme, two ends of the water inlet, which are close to the bank of the stream, are respectively connected with a ground anchor, and an anchor body of the ground anchor is fixed on the bank.
As an optimized scheme, the expansion opening supporting assembly comprises a plurality of supporting cylinders which are arranged in the water inlet in parallel along the stream width direction.
As an optimized scheme, the supporting cylinder comprises two supporting rings which are arranged in parallel, and the two supporting rings are fixedly connected through connecting rods which are arranged in parallel.
As an optimized scheme, the generator set comprises rotating blades which are coaxially and rotatably arranged in the water guide cylinder, and an output shaft of each rotating blade is connected with a generator.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the diversion channel is a flexible channel which is convenient to carry and assemble and is arranged in a flat shape, so that the diversion channel can be matched with a river channel of shallow water such as a stream, wherein the diversion channel is arranged in a conical shape, so that water is diverted, the flow rate of a compression outlet end of the diversion channel is enhanced, and a generator set is arranged at the compression outlet end, so that the flow rate of a water outlet is enhanced to drive the generator set to rotate under the condition that the flow rate of the stream is lower, and the continuous power generation of the generator set is ensured;
the expansion opening supporting assembly is arranged to support the water inlet of the diversion channel, so that the large feeding amount of the stream is ensured;
the water guide cylinder can not only protect the rotating blades, but also conveniently install the power generation rotating blades, effectively prevent the rotating blades from contacting the bottom of the stream and ensure the stable rotation of the power generation rotating blades;
the water guide cylinder also plays a role in enabling the diversion channel to completely act on the rotary blades on the intercepted water flow, so that the full utilization of kinetic energy is realized;
the device has small related parts, is convenient and quick to construct and assemble, and is suitable for power generation of small streams by fixing the water inlet to the bank of the streams through the ground anchor;
the device is convenient for later-period disassembly and assembly maintenance and has low construction cost; the labor force is greatly reduced; simple structure and convenient use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the flow directing passage narrower than the stream width of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-stream; 2-a flow guide channel; 3-a water inlet; 4-water outlet; 5-water guide cylinder; 6-a generator set; 7-a support cylinder; 8-ground anchor.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the stream supporting and mounting power generation device comprises a flow guide channel 2 which is arranged in a flat shape along the width direction of a stream 1, an expansion opening component is arranged at a water inlet 3 of the flow guide channel 2, and a power generation unit 6 is arranged at a water outlet 4 of the flow guide channel 2.
The diversion channel 2 is arranged in a conical shape along the overlooking direction, the large-caliber end of the diversion channel 2 is a water inlet 3, and the small-caliber end is a water outlet 4.
The water outlet 4 is connected with a water guide cylinder 5, and a generator set 6 is arranged in the water guide cylinder 5.
The generator sets 6 are arranged in parallel along the water flow direction.
The flow guide channel 2 comprises a flexible channel formed by enclosing waterproof cloth.
The two ends of the water inlet 3 close to the bank of the stream 1 are respectively connected with an earth anchor 8, and the anchor body of the earth anchor 8 is fixed on the bank.
The expansion opening supporting component comprises a plurality of supporting cylinders 7 which are arranged in the water inlet 3 in parallel along the width direction of the stream 1.
The supporting cylinder 7 comprises two supporting rings which are arranged in parallel, and the two supporting rings are fixedly connected through connecting rods which are arranged in parallel.
The generator set 6 comprises a rotating blade which is coaxially and rotatably arranged in the water guide cylinder 5, and an output shaft of the rotating blade is connected with a generator.
The width of the water inlet 3 can be the same as that of the stream 1 or narrower than that of the stream 1, only partial power of flowing water is absorbed, and the water inlet can be adjusted and used according to different application scenes.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a brook supports installation power generation facility which characterized in that: including being water conservancy diversion passageway (2) that the platykurtic set up along brook (1) width direction, water inlet (3) of water conservancy diversion passageway (2) are equipped with the expansion and prop a mouthful subassembly, delivery port (4) of water conservancy diversion passageway (2) are equipped with generating set (6).
2. The stream support mounted power plant of claim 1, wherein: the water diversion channel (2) is arranged in a conical shape along the overlooking direction, the large-caliber end of the water diversion channel (2) is a water inlet (3), and the small-caliber end is a water outlet (4).
3. The stream support mounted power plant of claim 1, wherein: the water outlet (4) is connected with a water guide cylinder (5), and the generator set (6) is arranged in the water guide cylinder (5).
4. The stream support mounted power plant of claim 1, wherein: the generator sets (6) are arranged in parallel along the water flow direction.
5. The stream support mounted power plant of claim 1, wherein: the flow guide channel (2) comprises a flexible channel formed by enclosing waterproof cloth.
6. The stream support mounted power plant of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the water inlet (3) close to the bank of the stream (1) are respectively connected with a ground anchor (8), and the anchor body of the ground anchor (8) is fixed on the bank.
7. The stream support mounted power plant of claim 1, wherein: the expansion opening supporting assembly comprises a plurality of supporting cylinders (7) which are arranged in the water inlet (3) in parallel along the width direction of the stream (1).
8. The stream support mounted power plant of claim 7, wherein: the supporting cylinder (7) comprises two supporting rings which are arranged in parallel, and the two supporting rings are fixedly connected through connecting rods which are arranged in parallel.
9. A stream support mounted electricity generating system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the generator set (6) comprises rotating blades which are coaxially and rotatably arranged in the water guide cylinder (5), and an output shaft of each rotating blade is connected with a generator.
CN202110347121.3A 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Stream supporting, mounting and generating device Pending CN113202679A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110347121.3A CN113202679A (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Stream supporting, mounting and generating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110347121.3A CN113202679A (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Stream supporting, mounting and generating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113202679A true CN113202679A (en) 2021-08-03

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CN202110347121.3A Pending CN113202679A (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Stream supporting, mounting and generating device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108979940A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-11 苗逢春 A kind of streams power generator

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004346941A (en) * 2004-05-09 2004-12-09 Niken Sekkei Jimusho:Kk Water turbine type buoyancy generator
CN102140993A (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-08-03 张昊春 Micro hydroelectric generation device
CN204572326U (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-08-19 覃小卫 Cloth funnel ocean current power-generating system
CN108150337A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-06-12 长沙紫宸科技开发有限公司 A kind of scalable charge for remittance generating equipment suitable for streams river
CN207761870U (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-08-24 长沙紫宸科技开发有限公司 Scalable charge for remittance generating equipment suitable for streams river
CN208048052U (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-11-06 西京学院 A kind of wedding gauze kerchief pannier
CN109812380A (en) * 2017-11-20 2019-05-28 高邮市大江泵业有限公司 A kind of hydraulic turbine of adjustable water inlet size
CN211532176U (en) * 2020-01-04 2020-09-22 王登涛 Energy-saving irrigation water storage equipment

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004346941A (en) * 2004-05-09 2004-12-09 Niken Sekkei Jimusho:Kk Water turbine type buoyancy generator
CN102140993A (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-08-03 张昊春 Micro hydroelectric generation device
CN204572326U (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-08-19 覃小卫 Cloth funnel ocean current power-generating system
CN109812380A (en) * 2017-11-20 2019-05-28 高邮市大江泵业有限公司 A kind of hydraulic turbine of adjustable water inlet size
CN108150337A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-06-12 长沙紫宸科技开发有限公司 A kind of scalable charge for remittance generating equipment suitable for streams river
CN207761870U (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-08-24 长沙紫宸科技开发有限公司 Scalable charge for remittance generating equipment suitable for streams river
CN208048052U (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-11-06 西京学院 A kind of wedding gauze kerchief pannier
CN211532176U (en) * 2020-01-04 2020-09-22 王登涛 Energy-saving irrigation water storage equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108979940A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-11 苗逢春 A kind of streams power generator

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Application publication date: 20210803