CN113199786B - Manufacturing method of web plate for fan blade - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of web plate for fan blade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113199786B
CN113199786B CN202110474817.2A CN202110474817A CN113199786B CN 113199786 B CN113199786 B CN 113199786B CN 202110474817 A CN202110474817 A CN 202110474817A CN 113199786 B CN113199786 B CN 113199786B
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web
flat plate
web modules
modules
manufacturing
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CN113199786A (en
Inventor
路绪恒
王国军
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Shanghai Electric Wind Power Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Electric Wind Power Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110474817.2A priority Critical patent/CN113199786B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • B29D99/0025Producing blades or the like, e.g. blades for turbines, propellers, or wings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a manufacturing method of a web plate for a fan blade. The manufacturing method of the web plate for the fan blade comprises the following steps: manufacturing a plurality of web modules by using a fiber reinforced composite material, wherein the web modules comprise a flat plate body and a plurality of reinforcing members, and the plurality of reinforcing members are connected with the flat plate body; and connecting a plurality of web modules together to form a web for a fan blade. The manufacturing method of the web plate for the fan blade can modularly manufacture the web plate structure without the core material, saves cost and reduces the occupied area of workshops.

Description

Manufacturing method of web plate for fan blade
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of wind power, in particular to a manufacturing method of a web plate for a fan blade.
Background
Along with the gradual exhaustion of energy sources such as coal, petroleum and the like, people pay more attention to the utilization of renewable energy sources. Wind energy is becoming increasingly important worldwide as a clean renewable energy source. The wind power generation device is very suitable for coastal islands, grassland pasture areas, mountain areas and plateau areas which are lack of water, fuel and inconvenient in transportation, and can be widely used according to local conditions. Wind power generation means that kinetic energy of wind is converted into electric energy by using a wind generating set.
With the development of the wind power industry, the requirements on the electricity price of the wind generating set are lower. The fan blade is used as a core component of the wind generating set, and the weight and cost reduction of the fan blade has important significance. Among fan blade costs, mold costs are a significant proportion. The fan blade typically includes a blade shell and a web disposed within the blade shell for supporting the blade shell. The web serves as a key component of the fan blade and plays roles in supporting the main beam and transmitting shear force. The webs used in existing fan blades typically employ a sandwich structure. Currently, the main current domestic modes include a double web sandwich structure and a single web sandwich structure. However, in both the double web sandwich structure and the single web sandwich structure, the web used in the fan blade is generally formed integrally by using a web mold, and the fiber cloth and the core material are laid on the web mold, vacuum poured and cured by heating. However, this form of using web dies would undoubtedly increase die cost and also increase plant footprint.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a manufacturing method of a web plate for a fan blade, which can modularly manufacture a web plate structure without a core material, saves cost and reduces the occupied area of workshops.
One aspect of an embodiment of the invention provides a method for manufacturing a web for a fan blade. The method comprises the following steps: manufacturing a plurality of web modules using a fiber reinforced composite material, the web modules comprising a planar body and a plurality of reinforcing members, the plurality of reinforcing members being connected to the planar body; and connecting the plurality of web modules together to form a web for a fan blade.
The manufacturing method of the web plate for the fan blade can manufacture a web plate structure without a core material, and the core material is not needed, so that the cost of the fan blade can be greatly reduced.
The manufacturing method of the web plate for the fan blade can realize the modularized manufacturing of the web plate without a web plate mould, thereby saving the production and manufacturing cost and reducing the using area of workshops.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing a web for a fan blade in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fan blade according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a web for a fan blade according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a web module forming a web for a fan blade in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the manufacture of a web module according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the manufacture of a web module according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of the manufacture of a web module according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic illustration of the connection of two adjacent web modules in accordance with one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration of the connection of two adjacent web modules in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the connection of two adjacent web modules in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of the connection of two adjacent web modules shown in FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a fan blade according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a web for a fan blade according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a web module forming a web for a fan blade in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the connection of two adjacent web modules in accordance with one embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus consistent with aspects of the invention as detailed in the accompanying claims.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present invention should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims, are not used for any order, quantity or importance, but are used for distinguishing between different elements. Likewise, the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. "plurality" or "plurality" means two or more. Unless otherwise indicated, the terms "front," "rear," "lower," and/or "upper" and the like are merely for convenience of description and are not limited to one location or one spatial orientation. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items appearing before "comprising" or "comprising" are encompassed by the element or item recited after "comprising" or "comprising" and equivalents thereof, and that other elements or items are not excluded. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The embodiment of the invention provides a manufacturing method of a web plate for a fan blade. FIG. 1 discloses a flow chart of a method of manufacturing a web for a fan blade in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, a method for manufacturing a web for a fan blade according to an embodiment of the present invention may include step S11 and step S12.
In step S11, a plurality of web modules are manufactured using a fiber reinforced composite material. Each web module comprises a flat plate body and a plurality of reinforcing members, wherein the reinforcing members are connected with the flat plate body.
In step S12, the plurality of web modules manufactured in step S11 are connected together to form a web for a fan blade.
The web plate for the fan blade manufactured by the manufacturing method of the web plate for the fan blade is formed by splicing a plurality of web plate modules, each web plate module is made of a fiber reinforced composite material, a core material does not need to be laid, and a sandwich structure of the traditional web plate is abandoned. The manufacturing method of the web plate for the fan blade can manufacture a web plate structure without a core material, and the core material is not needed, so that the use amount of the core material and resin can be reduced, and the weight and cost of the fan blade are greatly reduced.
In addition, the manufacturing method of the web plate for the fan blade can realize the modularized manufacturing of the web plate without a web plate mould, thereby saving the production and manufacturing cost and reducing the using area of workshops.
The following describes in detail how the method for manufacturing a web for a fan blade according to the embodiment of the present invention is particularly applicable to manufacturing a web for a fan blade in combination with two specific embodiments.
First embodiment
The web 100 for a fan blade according to the first embodiment of the present invention can be manufactured by the manufacturing method of the web for a fan blade according to the embodiment of the present invention.
First, structural features of the web 100 for fan blade and the web module 110 thereof according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The fan blade 10 may employ the web 100 for a fan blade of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 discloses a schematic view of a fan blade 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the fan blade 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a blade shell 11 and a web 100 for a fan blade according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The web 100 is arranged within the blade shell 11, the blade shell 11 being supported by the web 100. In the embodiment shown in fig. 2, the number of webs 100 is double, i.e. the fan blade 10 comprises two webs 100. In other embodiments, the number of webs 100 may also be a single web, i.e., the fan blade 10 includes only one web 100.
Fig. 3 discloses a schematic view of a fan blade web 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, a web 100 for a fan blade according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes a flat plate body 101 and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 102 provided on the flat plate body 101. In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the stiffening bead 102 in the web 100 is hat-shaped in shape. However, the outer shape of the reinforcing bead 102 of the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the hat type. In other embodiments, the profile of the reinforcing bead 102 of the present invention may take the form of waves, triangles, or other shapes.
The fan blade web 100 of the first embodiment of the present invention adopts a modular structure, which may include a plurality of web modules 110 connected to each other. Fig. 4 discloses a schematic view of a web module 110 forming a web 100 for a fan blade according to a first embodiment of the invention, wherein two web modules 110, hereinafter referred to as web modules 111, 112, are shown in fig. 4. As shown in fig. 4, each web module 110 includes a flat plate body 101, and the plurality of reinforcing members in each web module 110 includes a plurality of reinforcing ribs 102 provided on the flat plate body 101. The number of reinforcing ribs 102 in each web module 110 is not limited to that shown in the example, and in practice, the number of reinforcing ribs 102 in each web module 110 may take a variety of forms, and the specific number may be reasonably set according to the application and the desired load bearing capacity of the actual fan blade 10. Preferably, the plurality of web modules 110 have identical structures, which may further facilitate modular fabrication of the web 100, further reducing production and manufacturing costs.
The web 100 manufactured by the manufacturing method of the web for the fan blade does not need a core material, so that the weight of the fan blade 10 can be greatly reduced, and the product cost is reduced; moreover, the structure of arranging the plurality of reinforcing ribs 102 on the flat plate body 101 of the web 100 can enable the web 100 for the fan blade and the fan blade 10 adopting the web 100 to have stronger bending resistance and compression resistance, good safety and reliability and strong stability.
In the following, it will be described how a plurality of web modules 110 are manufactured in particular in step S11.
FIG. 5 discloses a schematic illustration of the fabrication of a web module in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. In one embodiment, the manufacturing of the plurality of web modules 110 in step S11 may include: a single shot process is used to fabricate the plurality of web modules 110.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, first, a first fiber-reinforced composite layer 131 for forming the flat plate body 101 of the web module 110 is laid, then, an air bag 132 satisfying the shape requirement of the reinforcing bead 102 is placed on the first fiber-reinforced composite layer 131 for forming the flat plate body 101 at a position corresponding to the plurality of reinforcing beads 102 of the web module 110, and then, a second fiber-reinforced composite layer 133 is laid on top of the air bag 132. The second fiber-reinforced composite layer 133 may be made of the same material as the first fiber-reinforced composite layer 131, or may be made of a different material from the first fiber-reinforced composite layer 131. That is, the flat plate body 101 and the plurality of reinforcing ribs 102 forming the web module 110 may be made of the same material or different materials. Finally, the first and second fiber-reinforced composite layers 131 and 133 are vacuum infused and heat cured, such that the web module 110 may be formed.
Further, after the web module 110 is formed, the air in the air bag 132 may be evacuated and the air bag 132 may be removed from the formed web module 110. Thus, the manufacturing process of one web module 110 is completed. In this way, a plurality of web modules 110 may be manufactured.
Fig. 6 discloses a schematic illustration of the manufacture of a web module according to another embodiment of the invention. In another embodiment, the manufacturing of the plurality of web modules 110 in step S11 may include: a pultrusion process is used to fabricate a plurality of web modules 110.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, first, a pultrusion die 140 is provided that meets the physical dimensions of the web module 110. The pultrusion die 140 has the shape of the web module 110. The fiber-reinforced composite tow is then passed through the pultrusion die 140 and the pultruded fiber-reinforced composite is cured to form a web module 110. The process of manufacturing a web module 110 is completed. In this way, a plurality of web modules 110 may be manufactured.
In fig. 5 and 6, the web module 110 may be integrally formed by an integral pouring process or a pultrusion process, and the structure having the flat plate body 101 and the plurality of reinforcing ribs 102 is integrally formed, so that the web module 110 does not need to be adhered, and the structure is simpler and more reliable.
Fig. 7 discloses a schematic illustration of the manufacture of a web module according to yet another embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 7, in yet another embodiment, manufacturing the plurality of web modules 110 in step S11 may include: respectively manufacturing a flat plate body 101 and a plurality of reinforcing raised ribs 102; and using a structural adhesive 103 to connect the flat plate body 101 and the plurality of reinforcing ribs 102 together.
The plate body 101 and the plurality of reinforcing ribs 102 of the web module 110 may be formed by, for example, an integral pouring process, and then, the plurality of reinforcing ribs 102 are adhered to the plate body 101 by using the structural adhesive 103, thereby forming one web module 110.
In this way, the manufacturing process of a plurality of web modules 110 may be completed.
The above are only some illustrative examples of the fabrication of the web modules 110 according to the embodiments of the present invention, however, the method of fabricating the plurality of web modules 110 according to the embodiments of the present invention is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, other methods may be employed to fabricate the plurality of web modules 110.
After the plurality of web modules 110 are manufactured, how the manufactured plurality of web modules 110 are connected together in step S12 will be described below. Wherein a plurality of web modules 110 are illustrated and described as being spliced together in the spanwise direction of the wind turbine blade 10 in various embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 8 discloses a schematic connection of two adjacent web modules 110 (hereinafter referred to as web modules 111, 112) according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 8, for two adjacent web modules 111, 112, the planar body 101 of one web module 111 has a planar connection end 1111 and the planar body 101 of the other web module 112 has a stepped connection end 1121. Connecting the plurality of web modules 110 together in step S12 may include: the planar connection end 1111 of one web module 111 is connected to the stepped connection end 1121 of the other web module 112 using the structural adhesive 113, so that the two adjacent web modules 111, 112 can be connected together by overlapping between the steps using the structural adhesive 113. Further, by this connection, a plurality of web modules 110 can be assembled to each other, for example, in the direction of the span-wise direction of the fan blade 10, to form the integral fan blade web 100.
Fig. 9 discloses a schematic connection of two adjacent web modules 111, 112 according to another embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 9, connecting the plurality of web modules 110 together in step S12 may include: providing an adhesive flange 114; and connecting the flat plate body 101 of the adjacent two web modules 111, 112 with an adhesive flange 114 using a structural adhesive 113, thereby connecting the adjacent two web modules 111, 112 together. Further, by this connection, a plurality of web modules 110 can be assembled to each other, for example, in the direction of the span-wise direction of the fan blade 10, to form the integral fan blade web 100.
In other embodiments, the connecting the plurality of web modules 110 together in step S12 may also include: paving an adhesive flange 114 at the joint of the flat plate bodies 101 of the two adjacent web modules 111 and 112; and connecting the flat plate body 101 of the two adjacent web modules 111, 112 and the bonding flange 114 together by adopting an integral pouring process, so that the connection between the two adjacent web modules 111, 112 can be realized.
Fig. 10 and 11 disclose a schematic connection of two adjacent web modules 111, 112 according to a further embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 10 and 11, connecting the plurality of web modules 110 together in step S12 may include: two adjacent web modules 111, 112 are connected together using connecting bolts 115. Specifically, the two ends of the flat plate body 101 of the web module 110 are respectively prefabricated with a connecting flange 1101, and the connecting flange 1101 is provided with a connecting hole (not shown). The connecting flanges 1101 of the two adjacent web modules 111, 112 are fastened together by passing connecting bolts 115 through the respective connecting holes of the connecting flanges 1101 of the two adjacent web modules 111, 112, thereby connecting the two adjacent web modules 111, 112 together. Further, by this connection, the plurality of web modules 110 can be assembled to each other in the direction of the span of the fan blade 10 to form the integral fan blade web 100.
The above are just some illustrative embodiments of the connection of two adjacent web modules 111, 112 of an embodiment of the present invention. However, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto. In other embodiments, two adjacent web modules 111, 112 may be connected by a variety of other connection methods. Minor variations in these means of connection, equivalent variations, etc. do not depart from the gist of the invention. It is contemplated that any configuration and manner of connection that enables the joining together of two adjacent web modules 111, 112 is within the scope of the present invention.
The manufacturing method of the web plate for the fan blade can realize the modularized manufacturing of the web plate 100, so that a web plate mould is not needed, the cost of the web plate mould is saved, the manufacturing cost is greatly reduced, and the using area of a workshop is reduced.
In addition, the manufacturing method of the web plate for the fan blade adopts a mode of assembling a plurality of web plate modules 110 to form the web plate 100 for the fan blade, the web plate modules 110 can be cured and formed in advance, and the production speed is increased by workshop assembly.
Second embodiment
The web 200 for a fan blade according to the second embodiment of the present invention can be manufactured by the manufacturing method of the web for a fan blade according to the embodiment of the present invention.
The fan blade 20 may also employ the fan blade web 200 of the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 discloses a schematic view of a fan blade 20 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 12, a fan blade 20 according to a second embodiment of the present invention includes a blade shell 21 and a web 200 for a fan blade according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment shown in fig. 12, the number of webs 200 is two. In other embodiments, the number of webs 200 may also be a single web.
Fig. 13 discloses a schematic view of a web 200 for a fan blade according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 13, unlike the fan blade web 200 of the first embodiment of the present invention shown in fig. 2, the fan blade web 200 of the second embodiment of the present invention includes two flat plate bodies 201 spaced apart from each other and a plurality of reinforcing beams 202 provided between the two flat plate bodies 201. The plurality of reinforcing beams 202 may be disposed perpendicular to the two flat plate bodies 201, or may be disposed obliquely between the two flat plate bodies 201.
The fan blade web 200 of the second embodiment of the present invention may also be of modular construction, and may include a plurality of interconnected web modules 210. Fig. 14 discloses a schematic view of a web module 210 forming a web 200 for a fan blade according to a second embodiment of the invention, wherein two web modules 210, hereinafter referred to as web modules 211, 212, respectively, are shown in fig. 14. As shown in fig. 14, each web module 210 includes two flat plate bodies 201, and the plurality of reinforcing members in each web module 210 includes a plurality of reinforcing beams 202 disposed between the two flat plate bodies 201. The number of stiffening beams 202 in each web module 210 is not limited to that shown in the example of the figures, and in practice, the number of stiffening beams 202 in each web module 210 may take a variety of forms, with the specific number being reasonably set according to the application and desired load bearing capacity of the actual fan blade 20. Preferably, the plurality of web modules 210 have identical structures, which may further facilitate modular fabrication of the web 200, further reducing production and manufacturing costs.
Likewise, for the web modules 210 of the second embodiment, in one embodiment, the manufacturing of the plurality of web modules 210 in step S11 may include: a single shot process is used to fabricate the plurality of web modules 210.
In another embodiment, the manufacturing of the plurality of web modules 210 in step S11 may include: a pultrusion process is used to fabricate a plurality of web modules 210.
In yet another embodiment, the manufacturing of the plurality of web modules 210 in step S11 may include: two flat plate bodies 201 and a plurality of reinforcing beams 202 are manufactured respectively; and connecting the plurality of reinforcement beams 202 between the two flat plate bodies 201 using a structural adhesive.
Wherein, the two flat plate bodies 201 of the web module 210 and the plurality of reinforcement beams 202 may be respectively molded, for example, through an integral pouring process, and then the plurality of reinforcement beams 202 are vertically connected between the two flat plate bodies 201 using a structural adhesive; alternatively, a plurality of reinforcing beams 202 are connected between two flat plates 201 with a structural adhesive in an inclined manner.
Fig. 15 discloses a schematic connection of two adjacent web modules 211, 212 according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 15, for two adjacent web modules 211, 212, two flat plates 201 of one web module 211 are respectively provided with first inward mating portions, and two flat plates 201 of the other web module 212 are respectively provided with second outward mating portions. Connecting the plurality of web modules 210 together in step S12 may include: the first mating portion of one web module 211 is mated with the second mating portion of the other web module 212, thereby connecting the adjacent two web modules 211, 212 together. Further, by this connection, a plurality of web modules 210 can be assembled to each other in the direction of the span of the fan blade 20 to form an integral fan blade web 200.
Preferably, a first mating portion is provided at one end of the web module 210 and a second mating portion is provided at the other end. In this way, the plurality of web modules 210 assembled into the web 200 may have the same structure, so that the modular manufacturing of the web 200 may be more facilitated, and the production and manufacturing costs may be reduced.
With reference to fig. 14 and 15, in one embodiment, a first mating portion on one web module 211 may include an inward, e.g., trapezoidal, groove 2111 and a second mating portion on the other web module 212 may include an outward, e.g., trapezoidal, nose 2121. For example, an outward trapezoidal nose 2121 is provided at one end of each web module 210 assembled to form web 200, and an inward trapezoidal groove 2111 is provided at the other end. The connection between the web modules 210 is achieved by mating the trapezoidal nose 2121 of one of the web modules 210 with the trapezoidal groove 2111 of the other web module 210.
Of course, in the assembled whole web 200, the first matching portion and the second matching portion for connecting every two adjacent web modules 211, 212 may also adopt a plurality of different structural mixing modes. For example, an outward trapezoidal nose 2121 may be provided at one end of a web module 210 that forms part of web 200, while an inward first serration (not shown) may be provided at the other end; an outward second serration (not shown) is provided at one end of the other portion of the web module 210, while an inward trapezoidal groove 2111 is provided at the other end. Engaging the first inward serration of one of the web modules 210 with the second outward serration of the other web module 210, achieves a connection between the two web modules 210; the connection between the two web modules 210 is again achieved by mating the inwardly trapezoidal grooves 2111 of one web module 210 with the outwardly trapezoidal tabs 2121 of the other web module 210. In this manner, a plurality of web modules 210 may be connected to one another along the spanwise direction of the wind turbine blade 20.
The above are just some illustrative embodiments of the first and second mating portions on adjacent two web modules 211, 212 of the present embodiment, however, the present embodiment is not limited thereto. In fact, the first mating portion and the second mating portion on the two adjacent web modules 211, 212 of the embodiment of the present invention may also adopt other various mating manners, as long as the structural form that can achieve the connection between the two adjacent web modules 211, 212 through the mating of the two structures is within the protection scope of the present invention.
Of course, the connection between two adjacent web modules 211, 212 according to the second embodiment of the present invention may be assembled similarly in the connection manner of the first embodiment described above, and thus will not be described herein.
The manufacturing method of the web plate for the fan blade of one or more embodiments of the invention can modularly manufacture the web plate structure without the core material, save the cost and reduce the occupied area of workshops.
The method for manufacturing the web plate for the fan blade provided by the embodiment of the invention is described in detail. Specific examples are set forth herein to illustrate the method of manufacturing a web for a fan blade in accordance with embodiments of the present invention, and the description of the above examples is merely provided to aid in understanding the core concept of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made herein without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention, which should also fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (19)

1. A method of manufacturing a web for a fan blade, comprising: the method comprises the following steps:
manufacturing a plurality of web modules from a fiber reinforced composite material, the web modules comprising a flat plate body and a plurality of reinforcing members connected to the flat plate body and having cavities therebetween, wherein the web modules comprise one flat plate body, the plurality of reinforcing members comprising a plurality of reinforcing ribs disposed on the flat plate body, the cavities being formed between the flat plate body and the plurality of reinforcing ribs; and
the plurality of web modules are connected together to form a web for a fan blade.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing raised ribs comprise caps, waves or triangles.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein: the manufacturing of the plurality of web modules includes:
the plurality of web modules are manufactured using an integral infusion process.
4. A method as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the manufacturing of the plurality of web modules using the integral infusion process includes:
laying a first fiber reinforced composite layer for forming the flat plate body;
placing air bags meeting the shape requirements of the reinforcing convex ribs at positions corresponding to the reinforcing convex ribs on the first fiber reinforced composite material layer forming the flat plate body;
paving a second fiber reinforced composite material layer on the air bag; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
The first and second fiber-reinforced composite layers are vacuum infused and heat cured to form the web module.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein: the manufacturing of the plurality of web modules using the integral infusion process further comprises:
after the web module is molded, extracting the gas in the air bag; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
And taking the air bag out of the formed web module.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein: the manufacturing of the plurality of web modules includes:
the plurality of web modules are manufactured using a pultrusion process.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein: the manufacturing of the plurality of web modules using a pultrusion process includes:
passing a fiber reinforced composite tow through a pultrusion die that meets the overall dimensions of the web module;
and curing and forming the pultruded fiber reinforced composite material to form the web module.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein: the manufacturing of the plurality of web modules includes:
manufacturing the flat plate body and the plurality of reinforcing raised ribs respectively; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
And connecting the flat plate body and the plurality of reinforcing raised ribs together by using structural adhesive.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein: the flat plate body of one of the two adjacent web modules has a planar connection end, the flat plate body of the other web module has a stepped connection end, and the connecting the plurality of web modules together comprises:
and connecting the planar connecting end with the step connecting end by using structural adhesive so as to connect two adjacent web modules together.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein: the connecting the plurality of web modules together comprises:
providing an adhesive flange; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
And connecting the flat plate bodies of two adjacent web modules with the bonding flange by using structural adhesive so as to connect the two adjacent web modules together.
11. The method of claim 1, wherein: the connecting the plurality of web modules together comprises:
paving bonding flanges at the connection positions of the flat plate bodies of two adjacent web plate modules; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
And connecting the flat plate bodies of two adjacent web modules with the bonding flange by adopting an integral pouring process so as to connect the two adjacent web modules together.
12. The method of claim 1, wherein: the connecting the plurality of web modules together comprises:
and connecting two adjacent web modules together by using connecting bolts.
13. The method as recited in claim 12, wherein: connecting flanges are prefabricated on the web modules, the connecting flanges are provided with connecting holes, and connecting two adjacent web modules together by using connecting bolts comprises the following steps:
the connecting bolts are used to fasten the connecting flanges of two adjacent web modules together by passing through the respective connecting holes of the connecting flanges of two adjacent web modules.
14. A method of manufacturing a web for a fan blade, comprising: the method comprises the following steps:
manufacturing a plurality of web modules using a fiber reinforced composite material, the web modules including a flat plate body and a plurality of reinforcing members connected to the flat plate body and having a cavity therebetween, wherein the web modules include two flat plate bodies spaced apart from each other, the plurality of reinforcing members including a plurality of reinforcing beams disposed between the two flat plate bodies, the two flat plate bodies and the plurality of reinforcing beams forming the cavity therebetween; and
the plurality of web modules are connected together to form a web for a fan blade.
15. The method as recited in claim 14, wherein: the manufacturing of the plurality of web modules includes:
the plurality of web modules are manufactured using an integral infusion process.
16. The method as recited in claim 14, wherein: the manufacturing of the plurality of web modules includes:
the plurality of web modules are manufactured using a pultrusion process.
17. The method as recited in claim 14, wherein: the manufacturing of the plurality of web modules includes:
respectively manufacturing two flat plate bodies and a plurality of reinforcing beams; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
And connecting the plurality of reinforcing beams between the two flat plate bodies by using structural adhesive.
18. The method of claim 17, wherein: the connecting the plurality of reinforcement beams between the two flat plate bodies using the structural adhesive includes:
vertically connecting the plurality of reinforcing beams between the two flat plate bodies by using structural adhesive; or alternatively
And using structural adhesive to obliquely connect the plurality of reinforcing beams between the two flat plate bodies.
19. The method as recited in claim 14, wherein: two flat plate bodies of one of the adjacent two web modules are respectively oppositely provided with an inward first matching part, and two flat plate bodies of the other web module are respectively oppositely provided with an outward second matching part, and the connecting the plurality of web modules together comprises:
the first mating portion and the second mating portion are mated to each other to connect adjacent two of the web modules together.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101260861A (en) * 2007-03-09 2008-09-10 通用电气公司 Integrated shear webs for wind turbine blades
CN102514205A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-06-27 洛阳双瑞风电叶片有限公司 Method for molding composite material wind power blade root
CN103370185A (en) * 2011-01-24 2013-10-23 波音公司 Composite structures having integrated stiffeners with smooth runouts and method of making the same
CN105899351A (en) * 2013-11-11 2016-08-24 维斯塔斯风力***有限公司 Wind turbine blades
CN107813920A (en) * 2016-09-13 2018-03-20 波音公司 Open channel reinforcement

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101260861A (en) * 2007-03-09 2008-09-10 通用电气公司 Integrated shear webs for wind turbine blades
CN103370185A (en) * 2011-01-24 2013-10-23 波音公司 Composite structures having integrated stiffeners with smooth runouts and method of making the same
CN102514205A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-06-27 洛阳双瑞风电叶片有限公司 Method for molding composite material wind power blade root
CN105899351A (en) * 2013-11-11 2016-08-24 维斯塔斯风力***有限公司 Wind turbine blades
CN107813920A (en) * 2016-09-13 2018-03-20 波音公司 Open channel reinforcement

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