CN113198907B - Internal and external synchronous limiting continuous conveying treatment device for hardware pipeline - Google Patents
Internal and external synchronous limiting continuous conveying treatment device for hardware pipeline Download PDFInfo
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- CN113198907B CN113198907B CN202110513134.3A CN202110513134A CN113198907B CN 113198907 B CN113198907 B CN 113198907B CN 202110513134 A CN202110513134 A CN 202110513134A CN 113198907 B CN113198907 B CN 113198907B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
- B21D28/28—Perforating, i.e. punching holes in tubes or other hollow bodies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/04—Movable or exchangeable mountings for tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/006—Feeding elongated articles, such as tubes, bars, or profiles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
- B21D43/12—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by chains or belts
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention discloses an internal and external synchronous limiting continuous conveying treatment device for a hardware pipeline, which belongs to the technical field of hardware pipelines, and comprises a rack and a working frame arranged on the rack, wherein a conveying mechanism is arranged on the rack and used for conveying the hardware pipeline so as to convey the hardware pipeline; conveying mechanism and processing mechanism cooperation are used, utilize conveying mechanism to realize the transport to the hardware pipeline, utilize processing mechanism to realize the trompil to the hardware pipeline, cooperation actuating mechanism and processing adjustment mechanism realize the transport trompil operation of hardware pipeline effectively go on in succession, simple structure promotes work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of hardware pipelines, and particularly relates to an internal and external synchronous limiting continuous conveying treatment device for a hardware pipeline.
Background
Traditional hardware, also known as hardware. Refers to five metals of gold, silver, copper, iron and tin. Can be made into artworks such as knives, swords and the like or metal devices through manual processing. The hardware in the modern society is more extensive, for example hardware tools, hardware parts, daily hardware, construction hardware, security articles and the like. The metal pipeline is used for conveying liquid or powder and the like, and is an indispensable part in daily life and industrial production of people.
Need carry out the trompil in order to reach the effect of connecting a plurality of pipelines at the five metals pipeline middle part when carrying to liquid or powder, it is not good to the fixed effect of five metals pipeline when current to the trompil of five metals pipeline middle part, can not carry out inside and outside synchronous spacing fixedly to the five metals pipeline for the phenomenon that shifts when the trompil takes place easily for the five metals pipeline, and then influence the trompil precision, and the trompil can not carry the trompil in step in succession when the trompil simultaneously, work efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an internal and external synchronous limiting continuous conveying treatment device for a hardware pipeline, which is used for solving the problems that the fixing effect on the hardware pipeline is poor when the middle of the hardware pipeline is perforated, the internal and external synchronous limiting fixing cannot be carried out on the hardware pipeline, the hardware pipeline is easy to shift when the opening is carried out, the accuracy of the opening is further affected, the hardware pipeline cannot be continuously conveyed and the opening is synchronously carried out when the opening is carried out, and the working efficiency is low in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the internal and external synchronous limiting continuous conveying treatment device for the hardware pipeline comprises a rack and a working frame arranged on the rack;
the conveying mechanism is arranged on the rack and used for conveying the hardware pipelines so as to convey the hardware pipelines;
the internal and external synchronous limiting mechanism is arranged on the conveying mechanism and used for carrying out internal and external synchronous limiting and fixing on the hardware pipeline so as to ensure that the hardware pipeline cannot shake in the conveying process to influence the processing precision;
the processing mechanism is arranged on the working frame and is used for processing the hardware pipeline fixed by the inner and outer synchronous limiting mechanisms;
the processing and adjusting mechanism is arranged on the working frame and used for driving the processing mechanism to move up and down so as to realize the processing operation on the hardware pipeline and restore the original position after the processing operation;
the driving mechanism is arranged on the frame and used for being matched with the conveying mechanism and the processing and adjusting mechanism, so that the conveying mechanism and the processing and adjusting mechanism are alternately carried out when the hardware pipeline processing operation is realized, and the continuous conveying and processing of the hardware pipeline are realized.
By adopting the scheme, through setting up transport mechanism and processing mechanism cooperation and using, utilize transport mechanism to realize the transport to the hardware pipeline, utilize processing mechanism to realize the trompil to the hardware pipeline, and cooperation actuating mechanism and processing adjustment mechanism realize the transport trompil operation of hardware pipeline effectively go on in succession, and simple structure promotes work efficiency, through setting up the drive belt and the rack board of mutual dislocation first and rack board second cooperation cylindrical gear one and cylindrical gear second use, and cooperation reciprocating screw and bevel gear one and bevel gear second's operation, make and carry out in succession in turn at a station and a trompil operation on the drive belt of hardware pipeline, whole mechanical linkage is strong, effectively the whole work trompil progress of suggestion, through setting up inside and outside synchronous stop gear, utilize two backup pads of two-way screw's first drive to be close to each other by the cooperation connecting rod, and make two outer card boards be close to each other to the card at the hardware pipeline surface under the inclined plane effect of wedge and adjust the pole, thereby realize the inside and outside synchronous spacing fixed effect of hardware pipeline, guarantee the smooth going on of trompil, can be applicable to the high-speed adjusting base of the high adaptability of the hardware pipeline through setting up the cooperation installation position of bolt, thereby the thickness can not be suitable for the thickness adjustment of the high-speed adjustment of the base, the thickness can be used for the various operation.
In the above scheme, it should be noted that the punching motor and the driving motor are both electrically connected with an external power supply.
As a preferred implementation mode, the conveying mechanism comprises two first rotating shafts which are rotatably arranged on the frame, two conveying rollers which are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two first rotating shafts, four limit gears which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two first rotating shafts and are in transmission connection through two conveying belts, a plurality of tooth grooves matched with teeth of the limit gears are formed in the inner wall of each conveying belt, a plurality of operation plates are directly arranged on the two conveying belts through a plurality of fixing rods, and a plurality of operation plates are connected through a plurality of soft connecting ribs and are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two conveying rollers.
As a preferred implementation mode, inside and outside synchronous stop gear is including installing the installation shell on the operation board, fix two mounting panels in both sides around the installation shell upper surface through the installation pole, install two U-shaped seat first at mounting panel one side, through the pivot arm of round pin axle one on U-shaped seat first, install the U-shaped seat second at pivot arm one end, through the outer card board of round pin axle two articulates on U-shaped seat first, the top of installation shell is provided with two backup pads, the upper and lower both sides face of backup pad all is fixed with the fixed block, the fixed block is through the three inside of round pin axle three articulates at U-shaped seat, U-shaped seat three is through trapezoidal groove inner wall that trapezoidal block slidable mounting offered on the pivot arm, one side of backup pad runs through and is provided with the adjustment cylinder, the left and right sides face of adjustment cylinder all is provided with the interior card board that cooperates the use with outer card board, the internally mounted of installation shell has the operation unit that is used for driving two backup pads relative motion in order to realize spacing fixed to the pipeline.
As a preferred implementation mode, the operation unit comprises a bidirectional screw rod rotatably arranged in an installation shell, two movable blocks arranged on two sections of threads on the bidirectional screw rod in a threaded manner, a first connecting rod arranged on the movable block, wherein the end part of the first connecting rod penetrates through a channel formed in the side face of the installation shell, extends out of the installation shell and is fixedly connected with a supporting plate through a clamping sleeve, one end of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly provided with a hand wheel, the upper surface of the movable block is provided with a first limiting block, and the inner wall of the installation shell is provided with a first limiting groove for the first sliding limiting block.
As a preferred implementation mode, interior card board passes through spring beam and regulation section of thick bamboo fixed connection, a side of mounting panel is fixed with the regulation pole that extends to in the regulation section of thick bamboo, the inclined plane has all been seted up to the left and right sides of adjusting the pole surface, install connecting rod two on the interior cardboard, the other end of connecting rod two passes the through-hole of seting up on the regulation section of thick bamboo and extends to the regulation section of thick bamboo inside and install the wedge that inclined plane cooperation was used on the regulation pole.
As a preferred implementation mode, the processing mechanism comprises an adjusting shell which is arranged on the working frame in a vertical sliding mode through a supporting unit and is provided with an opening on the lower surface, an installation base which is arranged in the adjusting shell through a bolt, a punching motor which is arranged on the lower surface of the installation base and is provided with a punching rod on an output shaft, a plurality of screw holes are vertically formed in one side face of the adjusting shell, and the bolt penetrates through the screw holes to be connected with the installation base.
As a preferred implementation mode, the supporting unit comprises a connecting frame arranged on the front side and the rear side of the adjusting shell, a second limiting block arranged at the end part of the connecting frame, and a second limiting groove for the second limiting block to slide up and down is vertically formed in the working frame.
As a preferred implementation mode, the processing and adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed seat arranged on the side surface of the working frame, a reciprocating screw rod arranged on the fixed seat in a rotating mode through a second rotating shaft, a sliding block arranged on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded mode, a connecting rod III arranged on one side surface of the sliding block and connected with the adjusting shell, a guide block arranged on one side surface of the sliding block, and the guide block is slidably arranged on the outer surface of a guide rod arranged in the fixed seat.
As a preferred implementation mode, the driving mechanism comprises two rotating shafts III which are rotatably arranged on the back of the frame, a driving wheel which is fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts III and is in transmission connection through a transmission belt, a driving motor which is fixedly arranged on the back of the frame and is connected with one rotating shaft in a three-phase manner, a plurality of rack plates II which are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the transmission belt and are staggered with the rack plates I are arranged on the back of the transmission belt, a cylindrical gear I which is fixedly arranged on one end part of one rotating shaft and is matched with the rack plates I for use, a cylindrical gear II which is rotatably arranged on the back of the frame and is matched with the rack plates II for use through a rotating shaft IV, a bevel gear I which is fixedly arranged on the four end parts of the rotating shaft, and a bevel gear II which is fixedly arranged on the two end parts of the rotating shaft and is meshed with the bevel gear I.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the internal and external synchronous limiting continuous conveying treatment device for the hardware pipelines is matched with the conveying mechanism and the treatment mechanism, the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the hardware pipelines, the treatment mechanism is used for perforating the hardware pipelines, the driving mechanism and the treatment adjusting mechanism are matched for continuously and effectively carrying out the conveying perforating operation of the hardware pipelines, the structure is simple, and the working efficiency is improved;
according to the internal and external synchronous limiting continuous conveying treatment device for the hardware pipeline, the transmission belt, the first rack plate and the second rack plate which are staggered mutually are arranged to be matched with the first cylindrical gear and the second cylindrical gear for use, and the reciprocating screw rod and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are matched for operation, so that one station can be conveyed on the transmission belt on the hardware pipeline and one-time perforating operation can be alternately and continuously performed, the whole mechanical linkage is strong, and the whole working perforating progress is effectively prompted;
according to the internal and external synchronous limiting continuous conveying treatment device for the hardware pipeline, the internal and external synchronous limiting mechanism is arranged, the two support plates are driven to be close to each other by utilizing the first rotating fit connecting rod of the bidirectional screw rod, the two outer clamping plates are close to each other and clamped on the outer surface of the hardware pipeline under the action of the rotating arm, and the two inner clamping plates are propped against the inner wall of the hardware pipeline under the action of the inclined surface of the wedge block and the inclined surface of the adjusting rod, so that the internal and external synchronous limiting fixing effect of the hardware pipeline is realized, and the smooth tapping operation is ensured;
this an inside and outside synchronous spacing continuous transportation processing apparatus for hardware pipeline can carry out adaptability to punching motor's initial height position through setting up bolt cooperation mounting base to can carry out the fast adjustment according to the thickness of hardware pipeline, be applicable to the hardware thickness operation use of different specifications, extensive applicability perfects the functional diversity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a conveying mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the work plate and the flexible connecting ribs of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal and external synchronous limiting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the mounting shell of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the front view of the outer card and the inner card of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of the outer and inner card of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a regulator cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the treatment mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a conveying mechanism; 3. an inner and outer synchronous limiting mechanism; 4. a work frame; 5. a process adjustment mechanism; 6. a processing mechanism; 7. a driving mechanism; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a conveying roller; 10. a conveyor belt; 11. a fixed rod; 12. a work plate; 13. a flexible connecting rib; 14. a limit gear; 15. a mounting shell; 16. a mounting rod; 17. a mounting plate; 18. u-shaped seat I; 19. a rotating arm; 20. u-shaped seat II; 21. an outer clamping plate; 22. a support plate; 23. a fixed block; 24. a U-shaped seat III; 25. a bidirectional screw; 26. a movable block; 27. a first connecting rod; 28. a cutting sleeve; 29. a first limiting block; 30. an adjustment cylinder; 31. an adjusting rod; 32. an inner clamping plate; 33. a spring rod; 34. a second connecting rod; 35. wedge blocks; 36. a fixing seat; 37. a second rotating shaft; 38. a reciprocating screw; 39. a slide block; 40. a third connecting rod; 41. a guide block; 42. a guide rod; 43. an adjustment housing; 44. a connecting frame; 45. a second limiting block; 46. a mounting base; 47. a punching motor; 48. a bolt; 49. a third rotating shaft; 50. a driving wheel; 51. a driving motor; 52. a transmission belt; 53. rack plate I; 54. rack plate II; 55. a cylindrical gear I; 56. a rotation shaft IV; 57. a cylindrical gear II; 58. bevel gears I; 59. bevel gears II; 60. trapezoidal blocks.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to examples.
The following examples are illustrative of the present invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple modifications of the method of the invention under the premise of the conception of the invention are all within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the invention provides an internal and external synchronous limiting continuous conveying treatment device for a hardware pipeline, which comprises a frame 1 and a working frame 4 arranged on the frame 1.
The conveying mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 1 and used for conveying the hardware pipeline to convey the hardware pipeline, the conveying mechanism 2 comprises two first rotating shafts 8 which are rotatably arranged on the frame 1, two conveying rollers 9 which are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first two rotating shafts 8, four limit gears 14 which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first two rotating shafts 8 and are in transmission connection with each other through two conveying belts 10, tooth grooves matched with the teeth of the limit gears 14 are formed in the inner walls of the conveying belts 10, a plurality of operation plates 12 are directly arranged on the two conveying belts 10 through a plurality of fixing rods 11, a plurality of flexible connecting ribs 13 are connected between the plurality of operation plates 12 and are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two conveying rollers 9, the limit gears 14 are matched with the conveying belts 10 and the tooth grooves on the conveying belts 10 to use, the limit gears 14 can move one station when the conveying rollers 9 are rotated by the first rotating shafts 8, and the operation plates 12 are clamped into the tooth grooves in the one tooth groove, and the orderly operation of the pipeline is guaranteed.
The internal and external synchronous limiting mechanism 3 is arranged on the conveying mechanism 2 and used for carrying out internal and external synchronous limiting fixation on the hardware pipeline so as to ensure that the phenomenon that the processing precision is affected by shaking of the hardware pipeline in the conveying process is avoided, the internal and external synchronous limiting mechanism 3 comprises a mounting shell 15 arranged on a working plate 12, two mounting plates 17 fixed on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting shell 15 through a mounting rod 16, two U-shaped seats I18 arranged on one side surface of the mounting plate 17, a rotating arm 19 hinged on the U-shaped seats I18 through a pin shaft I, a U-shaped seat II 20 arranged at one end of the rotating arm 19, an external clamping plate 21 hinged on the U-shaped seats I18 through the pin shaft II, two support plates 22 arranged above the mounting shell 15, fixing blocks 23 fixed on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the support plates 22, the fixed block 23 articulates inside U-shaped seat three 24 through the round pin axle, U-shaped seat three 24 is through trapezoidal block 60 slidable mounting trapezoidal groove inner wall of seting up on the rotor arm 19, a side of backup pad 22 runs through and is provided with an adjustment section of thick bamboo 30, the left and right sides face of adjustment section of thick bamboo 30 all is provided with the interior card board 32 that uses with outer cardboard 21 cooperation, the internally mounted of installation shell 15 has the operating unit that is used for driving two backup pads 22 relative motion in order to realize spacing fixed to the hardware pipeline, utilize outer cardboard 21 and interior card board 32 simultaneous movement to carry out spacing fixed to the outer wall and the inner wall of hardware pipeline, fixed effect is good, the phenomenon that the hardware pipeline shifted appears in the effective trompil handling process of avoiding, effectively suggestion trompil operation precision.
The operation unit includes the two-way screw 25 of rotation installation in installation shell 15, two movable blocks 26 on two sections screw threads on two-way screw 25 are installed, connecting rod one 27 on movable block 26 is installed, the passageway that the tip of connecting rod one 27 was offered through installation shell 15 side extends installation shell 15 and through fixed connection between cutting ferrule 28 and the backup pad 22, the one end of two-way screw 25 is fixed with the hand wheel, the last surface mounting of movable block 26 has stopper one 29, the gliding spacing groove one of confession stopper one 29 has been offered to the inner wall of installation shell 15, through setting up two-way screw 25 rotation and order about two movable blocks 26 to move each other, realize the spacing fixed to the hardware pipeline when being close to each other, release the spacing fixed to the hardware pipeline when keeping away from each other, utilize the setting of stopper one 29 can be spacing to movable block 26, guarantee the stability of movable block 26 motion and can not rotate.
The inner clamping plate 32 is fixedly connected with the adjusting cylinder 30 through the spring rod 33, an adjusting rod 31 extending into the adjusting cylinder 30 is fixed on one side surface of the mounting plate 17, inclined surfaces are formed in the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the adjusting rod 31, a second connecting rod 34 is mounted on the inner clamping plate 32, the other end of the second connecting rod 34 penetrates through a through hole formed in the adjusting cylinder 30 to extend into the adjusting cylinder 30 and is provided with a wedge-shaped block 35 matched with the inclined surface on the adjusting rod 31, the wedge-shaped block 35 is matched with the adjusting rod 31 to be used, the adjusting cylinder 30 is driven to move when the supporting plate 22 moves, and then the wedge-shaped block 35 is driven to move through the second connecting rod 34, so that the wedge-shaped block 35 can drive the inner clamping plate 32 to move to fix the inner wall of a hardware pipeline when moving on the inclined surface, and the inner clamping plate 32 can be quickly restored to the original position after the punching operation can be guaranteed by means of the arrangement of the spring rod 33.
The processing mechanism 6 is installed on the working frame 4 and is used for realizing processing operation on the hardware pipelines fixed by the internal and external synchronous limiting mechanisms 3, the processing mechanism 6 comprises an adjusting shell 43 which is installed on the working frame 4 in a vertical sliding mode through a supporting unit and is provided with an opening on the lower surface, an installation base 46 is installed in the adjusting shell 43 through a bolt 48, a punching motor 47 of a punching rod is installed on the lower surface of the installation base 46 and an output shaft, a plurality of screw holes are vertically formed in one side face of the adjusting shell 43, the bolt 48 penetrates through the screw holes to be connected with the installation base 46, the bolt 48 penetrates through the screw holes at different positions to fix the installation base 46, and therefore the height position of the punching motor 47 can be adjusted and fixed, and the hardware pipelines with different specifications can be used.
The supporting unit comprises a connecting frame 44 arranged on the front side and the rear side of the adjusting shell 43, a second limiting block 45 arranged at the end part of the connecting frame 44, a second limiting groove for the second limiting block 45 to slide up and down is vertically formed in the working frame 4, and the connecting frame 44 is matched with the second limiting block 45 to support the adjusting shell 43, so that the adjusting shell 43 is more stable in the up-and-down movement process and is not easy to shake.
The processing and adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged on the working frame 4 and used for driving the processing mechanism 6 to move up and down to realize the processing operation on the hardware pipeline and to restore to the original position after the processing operation, the processing and adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a fixed seat 36 arranged on the side surface of the working frame 4, a reciprocating screw rod 38 arranged on the fixed seat 36 in a rotating way through a second rotating shaft 37, a sliding block 39 arranged on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 38 in a threaded way, a connecting rod III 40 arranged on one side surface of the sliding block 39 and connected with an adjusting shell 43, a guide block 41 arranged on one side surface of the sliding block 39, and the guide block 41 is slidably arranged on the outer surface of a guide rod 42 arranged in the fixed seat 36, and drives the sliding block 39 to move up and down by utilizing the arrangement of the reciprocating screw rod 38, so that an adjusting shell 43 is driven to move up and down by the connecting rod III 40, and thus a punching motor 47 can be driven to move up and down to realize the punching operation.
The driving mechanism 7 is arranged on the frame 1 and used for matching the conveying mechanism 2 and the processing and adjusting mechanism 5, so that the conveying mechanism 2 and the processing and adjusting mechanism 5 are alternately carried out when the hardware pipeline is processed, continuous conveying processing of the hardware pipeline is achieved, the driving mechanism 7 comprises two rotating shafts III 49 which are rotatably arranged on the back surface of the frame 1, a driving wheel 50 which is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the two rotating shafts III 49 and is in transmission connection through a driving belt 52, a driving motor 51 which is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the frame 1 and is connected with one rotating shaft III 49, a plurality of rack plates II 54 which are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the driving belt 52, a plurality of rack plates II 54 which are equidistantly arranged on the back surface of the driving belt 52 and are staggered with the rack plates II 53, a cylindrical gear II 55 which is fixedly arranged on the end part of one rotating shaft II 8 and is matched with the rack plates II 53, a cylindrical gear II 57 which is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the frame 1 and is matched with the rack plates II 53, a bevel gear II 58 which is fixedly arranged on the end part of the rotating shaft IV 56, a bevel gear II 59 which is fixedly arranged on the end part of the rotating shaft II 37 and is meshed with the bevel gear II 53, and a cylindrical gear II 53 which is matched with the rack plates II 53, and the cylindrical gear II 55 are matched with the rack plates and the cylindrical gear II 53, and the cylindrical gear II 53 are matched with the cylindrical gear II 53, and the cylindrical pipeline can be continuously carried out when the continuous conveying operation and the pipeline.
When in use, firstly, a hardware pipeline is placed between two support plates 22, a hand wheel is rotated to drive a bidirectional screw 25 to rotate, so that two movable blocks 26 are relatively close, the two support plates 22 are driven to be close to each other under the action of a first connecting rod 27, the fixed block 23 and a third U-shaped seat 24 on the support plates 22 and the rotating arm 19 is driven to rotate under the action of the rotating arm 19 and the first U-shaped seat 18, so that the outer clamping plate 21 clamps the outer wall of the hardware pipeline, meanwhile, the second connecting rod 34 drives a wedge block 35 to move when the support plates 22 move, the inner clamping plate 32 is driven to move under the action of the inclined plane on the wedge block 35 and the upper inclined plane on the adjusting rod 31, so that the inner clamping plate 32 clamps the inner wall of the hardware pipeline, so that the inner and outer synchronous limiting of the hardware pipeline is realized, then the hardware pipeline is placed in sequence, and then a driving motor 51 and a punching motor 47 are started, the driving motor 51 drives the third rotating shaft 49 to rotate so as to drive the driving belt 52 to rotate, when the first cylindrical gear 55 is meshed with the first rack plate 53, the first rotating shaft 8 is driven to move so as to drive the conveying roller 9 to move so as to realize the movement of the hardware pipeline, when the first cylindrical gear 55 is separated from the first rack plate 53, the second cylindrical gear 57 is meshed with the second rack plate 54, at the moment, neither the driving belt 10 nor the hardware pipeline moves, at the moment, under the meshing action of the second cylindrical gear 57 and the second rack plate 54 and before the two move to the first half section of the second rack plate 54, at the moment, the reciprocating screw 38 rotates so as to drive the sliding block 39 to move downwards, and then the third connecting rod 40 drives the adjusting shell 43 to move downwards so as to enable the punching motor 47 to move downwards so as to realize the punching operation, and when the second cylindrical gear 57 and the second rack plate 54 move to the second half section of the second rack plate 54, at the moment, the reciprocating screw 38 rotates so as to drive the sliding block 39 to move upwards, and then drive the motor 47 that punches a hole upward motion resumes normal position, then next cylindrical gear one 55 and gear plate one meshing drive conveyer belt 10 motion for the five metals pipeline motion makes the next five metals pipeline motion of waiting to trompil motor under, then carries out the continuous transport processing trompil operation to the five metals pipeline in proper order alternately.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A inside and outside synchronous spacing continuous transportation processing apparatus for five metals pipeline, its characterized in that: comprises a frame (1) and a working frame (4) arranged on the frame (1);
the conveying mechanism (2) is arranged on the frame (1) and used for conveying the hardware pipelines so as to convey the hardware pipelines;
the inner and outer synchronous limiting mechanism (3) is arranged on the conveying mechanism (2) and used for carrying out inner and outer synchronous limiting and fixing on the hardware pipeline so as to ensure that the hardware pipeline cannot shake in the conveying process to influence the processing precision;
the inner and outer synchronous limiting mechanism (3) comprises a mounting shell (15) mounted on the operation plate (12), two mounting plates (17) fixed on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting shell (15) through mounting rods (16), two U-shaped seats (18) mounted on one side surface of the mounting plates (17), a rotating arm (19) hinged on the U-shaped seats (18) through a pin shaft, a U-shaped seat (20) mounted on one end of the rotating arm (19), an outer clamping plate (21) hinged on the U-shaped seats (18) through a pin shaft, two supporting plates (22) are arranged above the mounting shell (15), fixing blocks (23) are fixed on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the supporting plates (22), the fixing blocks (23) are hinged inside the U-shaped seats (24) through pin shafts, the U-shaped seats (24) are slidably mounted on the inner walls of trapezoid grooves formed in the rotating arm (19) through trapezoid blocks (60), one side surface of the supporting plates (22) is penetrated by an adjusting cylinder (30), the right side surface of the adjusting cylinder (30) is provided with two supporting plates (22) which are arranged on the right side surface of the fixing plate (22) and is matched with the inner side surface of the right side surface of the mounting plate (22) to realize the inner limiting unit (32), the operation unit comprises a bidirectional screw rod (25) rotatably arranged in an installation shell (15), two movable blocks (26) arranged on two sections of threads on the bidirectional screw rod (25) in a threaded manner, a first connecting rod (27) arranged on the movable blocks (26), wherein the end part of the first connecting rod (27) penetrates through a channel formed in the side face of the installation shell (15) to extend out of the installation shell (15) and is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (22) through a clamping sleeve (28), a hand wheel is fixed at one end of the bidirectional screw rod (25), a first limiting block (29) is arranged on the upper surface of the movable blocks (26), and a first limiting groove for the first limiting block (29) to slide is formed in the inner wall of the installation shell (15);
the inner clamping plate (32) is fixedly connected with the adjusting cylinder (30) through a spring rod (33), an adjusting rod (31) extending into the adjusting cylinder (30) is fixed on one side surface of the mounting plate (17), inclined surfaces are formed on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the adjusting rod (31), a connecting rod II (34) is mounted on the inner clamping plate (32), and the other end of the connecting rod II (34) penetrates through a through hole formed in the adjusting cylinder (30) to extend into the adjusting cylinder (30) and is provided with a wedge block (35) matched with the inclined surfaces on the adjusting rod (31);
the processing mechanism (6) is arranged on the working frame (4) and is used for processing the hardware pipeline fixed by the internal and external synchronous limiting mechanism (3);
the processing and adjusting mechanism (5) is arranged on the working frame (4) and used for driving the processing mechanism (6) to move up and down so as to realize the processing operation on the hardware pipeline and restore the original position after the processing operation;
the driving mechanism (7) is arranged on the frame (1) and is used for being matched with the conveying mechanism (2) and the processing and adjusting mechanism (5) to realize the alternate operation of the conveying mechanism (2) and the processing and adjusting mechanism (5) when the hardware pipeline is processed, so as to achieve the continuous conveying and processing of the hardware pipeline;
the conveying mechanism (2) comprises two first rotating shafts (8) which are rotatably arranged on the frame (1), two conveying rollers (9) which are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first rotating shafts (8), four limit gears (14) which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first rotating shafts (8) and are connected through two conveying belts (10) in a transmission mode, tooth grooves matched with teeth of the limit gears (14) are formed in the inner walls of the conveying belts (10), a plurality of operation plates (12) are directly arranged on the conveying belts (10) through a plurality of fixing rods (11), and a plurality of flexible connecting ribs (13) are connected between the operation plates (12) and are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two conveying rollers (9).
2. The internal and external synchronous limiting continuous conveying treatment device for hardware pipelines according to claim 1, wherein: the processing mechanism (6) comprises an adjusting shell (43) which is arranged on the working frame (4) in a vertical sliding mode through a supporting unit and is provided with an opening on the lower surface, a mounting base (46) which is arranged in the adjusting shell (43) through a bolt (48), a punching motor (47) which is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting base (46) and is provided with a punching rod on an output shaft, a plurality of screw holes are vertically formed in one side surface of the adjusting shell (43), and the bolt (48) penetrates through the screw holes to be connected with the mounting base (46).
3. The internal and external synchronous limiting continuous conveying treatment device for hardware pipelines according to claim 2, wherein: the support unit comprises a connecting frame (44) arranged on the front side and the rear side of the adjusting shell (43), a second limiting block (45) arranged at the end part of the connecting frame (44), and a second limiting groove for the second limiting block (45) to slide up and down is vertically formed in the working frame (4).
4. The internal and external synchronous limiting continuous conveying treatment device for hardware pipelines according to claim 2, wherein: the processing and adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a fixed seat (36) arranged on the side face of the working frame (4), a reciprocating screw rod (38) arranged on the fixed seat (36) in a rotating mode through a second rotating shaft (37), a sliding block (39) arranged on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (38) in a threaded mode, a connecting rod III (40) is arranged on one side face of the sliding block (39), the connecting rod III (40) is connected with an adjusting shell (43), a guide block (41) is arranged on one side face of the sliding block (39), and the guide block (41) is slidably arranged on the outer surface of a guide rod (42) arranged in the fixed seat (36).
5. The internal and external synchronous limiting continuous conveying treatment device for hardware pipelines according to claim 4, wherein: the driving mechanism (7) comprises two rotating shafts three (49) which are rotatably arranged on the back of the frame (1), a driving wheel (50) which is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the two rotating shafts three (49) and is in transmission connection with one rotating shaft three (49) through a transmission belt (52), a driving motor (51) which is fixedly arranged on the back of the frame (1) and is connected with one rotating shaft three (49) through an output shaft, a plurality of rack plates I (53) which are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the transmission belt (52), rack plates II (54) which are equidistantly arranged on the back of the transmission belt (52) in a staggered manner with the rack plates I (53), a cylindrical gear I (55) which is fixedly arranged on the end part of one rotating shaft I (8) and is matched with the rack plates I (53), a cylindrical gear II (57) which is rotatably arranged on the back of the frame (1) through a rotating shaft IV (56) and is matched with the rack plates II (54), and a bevel gear II (58) which is fixedly arranged on the end part of the rotating shaft IV (56) and is fixedly arranged on the end part of the rotating shaft II (37) and is meshed with the bevel gear II (59).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110513134.3A CN113198907B (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Internal and external synchronous limiting continuous conveying treatment device for hardware pipeline |
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| CN202110513134.3A CN113198907B (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Internal and external synchronous limiting continuous conveying treatment device for hardware pipeline |
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| CN113198907B true CN113198907B (en) | 2023-06-27 |
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| CN114654402B (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2024-03-26 | 漳州中城投建筑科技有限公司 | Round tube steel structure machining device capable of synchronously clamping and fixing inside and outside and application method thereof |
| CN115503053B (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-03-31 | 南通广亚新材料科技有限公司 | Automatic blanking equipment of carbon-fibre composite |
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| GB680541A (en) * | 1949-07-12 | 1952-10-08 | Dunlop Rubber Co | An improved method of punching holes in continuously advancing tubular material |
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