CN113197475A

CN113197475A - Auxiliary drinking device for disabled people

Info

Publication number: CN113197475A
Application number: CN202110486983.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张巾
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Zhang Tao
Priority date: 2021-05-03
Filing date: 2021-05-03
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2041-05-03
Also published as: CN113197475B

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary drinking device for disabled people, which comprises a drinking water barrel, wherein a liquid storage cavity is arranged at the lower side in the drinking water barrel, a working cavity is arranged at the upper side in the drinking water barrel, a cover plate is installed on the working cavity, a through hole is formed in the cover plate close to the edge, a rotating plate is arranged on the lower end wall of the working cavity, a plurality of circular holes are formed in the rotating plate, an annular connecting pipe is fixed at the upper opening of each circular hole, a sucking pipe is sleeved on the outer side of the annular connecting pipe in a sliding mode, a communicating cavity is communicated with the lower side of the working cavity, a sliding cavity is arranged on the lower side of the communicating cavity, a movable pipe and a sliding plate are arranged in the sliding cavity in a sliding mode, a sliding plate motor for driving the sliding plate to slide is fixed on the upper end wall of the sliding cavity, a fixed pipe is fixed on the lower end wall of the sliding plate motor, the movable pipe moves upwards under the driving action of the sliding plate motor, and jacks up the sucking pipe to enable the sucking pipe to extend out of the cover plate through the through hole. The invention directly sends water into the mouth of the upper limb disabled person by using the sucking pipe, and can be completed without the professional training of the upper limb disabled person.

Description

Auxiliary drinking device for disabled people

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to an auxiliary drinking device for disabled people.

Background

The disabled person of upper limbs often can't rely on the hand to hold the object, consequently can't normally drink water, eat etc, although disabled person of upper limbs can use the foot to drink water, eat etc. after carrying out professional training under the direction of the recovered professional of relevant medical treatment, but before disabled person of upper limbs did not train out this kind of skill, it still needs other people to help and just can accomplish, some older disabled persons of upper limbs can't bear this kind of professional training simultaneously, consequently to disabled person of upper limbs, drinking water is still a difficult problem, so need medical auxiliary equipment to help disabled person of upper limbs supplementary drinking water.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an auxiliary drinking device for disabled people.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an auxiliary drinking device for the disabled comprises a drinking water barrel, a liquid storage cavity for storing water is arranged at the lower side inside the drinking water barrel, a working cavity with an upward opening is arranged at the upper side inside the drinking water barrel, a detachable cover plate is installed in the working cavity, a through hole which penetrates through the cover plate from top to bottom is formed in the position, close to the edge, of the cover plate, a rotatable rotating plate is arranged on the lower end wall of the working cavity, a plurality of circular holes are formed in the rotating plate, an annular connecting pipe is fixed at the opening of the upper side of each circular hole, a sucking pipe is sleeved outside the annular connecting pipe in a sliding mode, a communicating cavity is communicated with the lower side of the working cavity, a sliding cavity is arranged at the lower side of the communicating cavity, a movable pipe extending into the communicating cavity from the upper side and a sliding plate connected with the movable pipe are arranged in the sliding cavity in a sliding mode, a sliding plate motor for driving the sliding plate to slide is fixed on the upper end wall of the sliding cavity, a fixed pipe, extending into the liquid storage cavity from the lower side and in sliding contact with the movable pipe in a sliding mode is fixed on the lower end wall of the sliding cavity, the movable pipe moves upwards under the driving action of the sliding plate motor and jacks up the sucking pipe so that the sucking pipe extends out of the cover plate through the through hole.

Preferably, the inside of the sucking pipe is cylindrical hollow, an annular connecting cavity with a downward opening and positioned outside the hollow part inside the sucking pipe is arranged in the sucking pipe, and the annular connecting pipe is connected in the connecting cavity in a matching mode.

Preferably, a connecting spring is fixedly connected between the upper end wall of the connecting cavity and the upper end face of the annular connecting pipe.

Preferably, a sealing ring is fixed on the upper side of the movable tube, and the sealing ring can be in close contact with the inner wall of the inner space of the sucking tube so that gas cannot pass through the sealing ring.

Preferably, the diameter of the outer end surface of the fixed pipe is communicated with the diameter of the hollow inner side end wall in the movable pipe.

Preferably, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the lower end wall of the working cavity, an air cylinder rod is connected to the upper side of the air cylinder in a power mode, a fixing block is fixed to the upper side of the air cylinder rod, a rotary motor is fixedly mounted in the fixing block, a motor shaft is connected to the upper side of the rotary motor in a power mode, and the upper side of the motor shaft is fixed to the lower end face of the rotating plate.

Preferably, an accommodating cavity is arranged on the end wall of one side of the working cavity in a communicating manner, and a cleaning assembly capable of cleaning the sucking pipe is arranged in the accommodating cavity.

Preferably, the clearance subassembly sets up in the clean piece that holds the intracavity including sliding, is provided with the opening in the clean piece and is close to work chamber one side and opening clean chamber down, and both sides end wall symmetry is provided with a plurality of drive chambeies that communicate with clean chamber around the clean chamber, and the upper and lower end wall symmetry intercommunication in drive chamber is provided with the elasticity chamber, and the elasticity intracavity slides and is provided with the elasticity piece, and a side end face in clean chamber is kept away from to the elasticity piece and fixedly connected with elasticity spring between the end wall of one side in clean chamber is kept away from to the elasticity chamber.

Preferably, a driving shaft is rotatably connected between the upper elastic block and the lower elastic block, a cleaning wheel is fixed on the driving shaft, and a driving motor which is in power connection with the upper side of the driving shaft is fixed in the upper elastic block.

Preferably, a rack is fixed on the lower side of the end wall on one side of the accommodating cavity, a gear cavity which is located on the lower side of the driving cavity and has an opening facing one side of the rack is arranged in the cleaning block, an auxiliary motor is fixed on the lower end wall of the gear cavity, an auxiliary motor shaft is connected to the upper side of the auxiliary motor in a power mode, and a gear meshed with the rack is fixed on the upper end of the auxiliary motor shaft.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: by adopting the technical scheme of the invention, water can be directly fed into the mouth of the upper limb disabled person by using the sucking pipe without professional training of the upper limb disabled person, so that the life self-care capability of the upper limb disabled person is improved, and the problem that the upper limb disabled person is difficult to drink water is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the suction tube of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the structure taken along line A-A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the structure taken along line B-B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at C;

fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the rotation plate of fig. 3.

In the figure: 10. a drinking water bucket; 11. a water outlet pipe; 12. a water outlet; 13. a water receiving cavity; 14. an anti-skid plate; 15. a sensor; 16. a liquid storage cavity; 17. a fixed block; 18. a cylinder rod; 19. a cylinder; 20. a water inlet pipe; 21. a movable tube; 22. a fixed tube; 23. a sliding plate; 24. an electric push rod; 25. a sliding cavity; 26. a communicating cavity; 27. a slide plate motor; 28. a seal ring; 29. a rotating plate; 30. a rotary motor; 31. a motor shaft; 32. a working chamber; 33. a drive chamber; 34. a cover plate; 35. sucking the straw; 36. cleaning the cavity; 37. a cleaning block; 38. an accommodating chamber; 39. a drive shaft; 40. a cleaning wheel; 41. an elastic block; 42. a drive motor; 43. an elastic spring; 44. an elastic cavity; 45. a gear; 46. a rack; 47. an auxiliary motor; 48. an auxiliary motor shaft; 49. a gear cavity; 50. a connecting cavity; 51. a connecting spring; 52. an annular connecting pipe; 53. a circular hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the auxiliary drinking device for the disabled comprises a drinking water barrel 10, a working chamber 32 with an upward opening is arranged in the drinking water barrel 10, a detachable cover plate 34 is installed at the opening at the upper side of the working chamber 32, a rotatable cylindrical rotating plate 29 is arranged on the lower end wall of the working chamber 32, a suction pipe assembly is arranged at the upper side of the rotating plate 29, the suction pipe assembly comprises a plurality of circular holes 53 with, for example, four circular openings, which are arranged in the rotating plate 29 and are arranged in a circumferential array with equal angles about the central axis of the rotating plate 29, an annular connecting pipe 52 with the same inner wall diameter as that of the circular holes 53 is fixed at the opening at the upper side of the circular holes 53, suction pipes 35 are slidably sleeved outside the annular connecting pipe 52, the number of the suction pipes 35 is the same as that of the annular connecting pipes 52, the inside of the suction pipes 35 is cylindrical hollow, an annular connecting cavity 50 with an downward opening and located outside the hollow part inside the suction pipe 35 is arranged in the suction pipe 35, the annular connecting pipe 52 is fitted in the connecting chamber 50, and a connecting spring 51 is fixedly connected between the upper end wall of the connecting chamber 50 and the upper end face of the annular connecting pipe 52.

One side end wall intercommunication of working chamber 32 is provided with and holds chamber 38, it can carry out clear cleaning assembly to the straw assembly to hold to be provided with in the chamber 38, apron 34 is the circular slab and has a through-hole that runs through from top to bottom near the edge, the straw 35 of straw assembly moves and can align with the through-hole when keeping away from the position that holds chamber 38 most, the downside intercommunication of working chamber 32 is provided with keeps away from the intercommunication chamber 26 that holds chamber 38 one side, the downside of intercommunication chamber 26 is provided with sliding cavity 25, the inside downside of scuttlebutt 10 is provided with stock solution chamber 16, stock solution chamber 16 is located sliding cavity 25's below, stock solution chamber 16 one side end wall internal fixation has sensor 15, other one side end wall downside intercommunications of stock solution chamber 16 are provided with the inlet tube 20 with external water supply equipment intercommunication, thereby sensor 15 can the sensing water level in the stock solution chamber 16 control external water supply equipment supplies water to stock solution chamber 16 through inlet tube 20. The movable pipe 21 with the upper side extending into the communicating cavity 26 is arranged in the sliding cavity 25 in a sliding mode, the movable pipe 21 is hollow, the movable pipe 21 can extend into the circular hole 53 and is matched with the sucking pipe 35 through the sucking pipe 35, the sealing ring 28 is fixed on the upper side of the movable pipe 21 and can be in close contact with the inner wall of the inner space of the sucking pipe 35, so that gas cannot pass through the sealing ring 28, the sliding plate 23 which is connected with the movable pipe 21 in a sliding mode is arranged in the sliding cavity 25 in the sliding mode, the sliding plate motor 27 is fixed on the upper end wall of the sliding cavity 25, the electric push rod 24 fixedly connected with the sliding plate 23 is in power connection with the lower side of the sliding plate motor 27, the fixed pipe 22 with the lower side extending into the liquid storage cavity 16 and the upper side in sliding contact with the movable pipe 21 is fixed on the lower end wall of the sliding cavity 25, the diameter of the outer end face of the fixed pipe 22 is communicated with the diameter of the hollow inner side end wall of the movable pipe 21, and gas on the contact face of the movable pipe 21 and the fixed pipe 22 cannot pass through. Thus, the sliding plate motor 27 can move the sliding plate 23 upwards through the electric push rod 24, so as to drive the movable tube 21 to move upwards, further to make the movable tube 21 pass through the circular hole 53 and enter the suction pipe 35 and push up the suction pipe 35 against the action force of the connecting spring 51, and finally to make the upper side part of the suction pipe 35 extend out of the through hole of the cover plate 34 above the working chamber 32, so that the disabled can drink water through the suction pipe 35 by mouth-sucking.

In order to facilitate switching of the sucking pipes 35 so that other sucking pipes 35 extend out of the cover plate 34 for other disabled persons to drink, in the embodiment, the cylinder 19 is fixedly installed on the lower end wall of the working cavity 32, the cylinder rod 18 is connected to the upper side of the cylinder 19 in a power mode, the fixed block 17 is fixed to the upper side of the cylinder rod 18, the rotary motor 30 is fixedly installed in the fixed block 17, the motor shaft 31 is connected to the upper side of the rotary motor 30 in a power mode, the upper side of the motor shaft 31 is fixed to the lower end face of the rotating plate 29, and the fixed position is located at the center of the circle of the lower end face of the rotating plate 29. The switching of the suction pipe 35 can thus be effected by the rotation of the rotary plate 29 by means of the rotary motor 30.

The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning block 37 arranged in the accommodating cavity 38 in a sliding mode, a cleaning cavity 36 with a downward opening and an opening close to one side of the working cavity 32 is arranged in the cleaning block 37, front and rear end walls of the cleaning cavity 36 are symmetrically provided with four driving cavities 33 with front and rear sides communicated with the cleaning cavity 36, the upper and lower end walls of each driving cavity 33 are symmetrically communicated with an elastic cavity 44, elastic blocks 41 are arranged in the elastic cavities 44 in a sliding mode, an elastic spring 43 is fixedly connected between one end face, far away from the cleaning cavity 36, of each elastic block 41 and one end wall, far away from the cleaning cavity 36, of each elastic cavity 44, a driving shaft 39 is rotatably connected between the upper and lower elastic blocks 41, a cleaning wheel 40 is fixed on the driving shaft 39, and a driving motor 42 in power connection with the driving shaft 39 is fixed in the elastic block 41 on the upper side. A rack 46 is fixed on the lower side of the end wall at one side of the accommodating cavity 38, a gear cavity 49 which is positioned at the lower side part of the driving cavity 33 and has an opening facing to the rack 46 is arranged in the cleaning block 37, an auxiliary motor 47 is fixed on the lower end wall of the gear cavity 49, an auxiliary motor shaft 48 is dynamically connected on the upper side of the auxiliary motor 47, and a gear 45 meshed with the rack 46 is fixed on the upper end of the auxiliary motor shaft 48. Like this, this embodiment can clean the food waste attached to sucking pipe 35 surface by oneself, artificial clear step has been reduced, the use degree of difficulty of upper limbs disabled person has been reduced, and the mode of changing makes upper limbs disabled person when drinking water at every turn through rotating, the surface of sucking pipe 35 is clean all the time and does not have food waste's residue, upper limbs disabled person's drinking water safety has been guaranteed, the food waste that is cleared up simultaneously only need with apron 35 open then empty can, the operation is convenient, nursing staff's intensity of labour has been reduced.

In order to enrich the functions of the embodiment, the embodiment is further provided with a water receiving cavity 13 communicated with the outside at the lower side of the accommodating cavity 38, the upper end wall of the water receiving cavity 13 is fixedly provided with a water outlet 12, a water outlet pipe 11 is communicated with the water outlet 12 and inserted into the liquid storage cavity 16, an anti-slip plate 14 is fixedly arranged at one side end wall of the water receiving cavity 13 close to the sliding cavity 25, the anti-slip plate 14 can be contacted with the special tea cup for the semi-disabled person, so that the upward sliding of the special tea cup is limited, and the fingers of the semi-disabled person can successfully penetrate into the finger slots of the special tea cup. The special teacup is provided with the special handle, the special handle is essentially a handle with a finger hole, the opening of the finger hole is downward, so that a half-finger disabled person can insert the special handle from bottom to top through fingers to lift the whole cup, in the process, the antiskid plate 14 limits the special cup for the half-finger disabled person to move upwards, the fingers of the half-finger disabled person can normally penetrate into the special handle, the half-finger disabled person does not need to suck the straw 35 to drink water through the mouth, and the water can be poured by the fingers.

When the auxiliary drinking device for the disabled is used, the cleaning block 37 is positioned in the accommodating cavity 38, the movable pipe 21 is not matched and connected with the sucking pipe 35, the lower end face of the sucking pipe 35 is contacted with the upper end face of the rotating plate 29, and the direct drinking water with the liquid level being flush with the uppermost side of the sensor 15 is stored in the liquid storage cavity 16.

During the specific use, if the user is half finger disabled, can not use normal drinking cup to get water, then can use the special drinking cup of half finger disabled to place in water receiving chamber 13, then insert the special handle of special drinking cup from lower to upper with half finger, the user can lift up the cup through the finger like this, at this in-process, antiskid ribbed tile 14 restricts the special drinking cup rebound of half finger disabled, make half finger disabled's finger can normally penetrate in the special handle, then open delivery port 12, the water pump device of installation can be with water through delivery port 12 access in the special drinking cup of half finger disabled in the outlet pipe 11 in the water storage cavity 16, then can drink water.

If the user is disabled, when drinking water is needed, the sliding plate motor 27 is activated by touching or voice, so that the sliding plate 23 is moved upwards by the electric push rod 24, and the movable tube 21 is moved upwards, and the movable tube 21 slides relative to the fixed tube 22, the sealing ring 28 passes through the circular hole 53 and enters the cavity in the suction pipe 35 and is tightly attached to the suction pipe 35, so that air cannot pass through the attaching surface, and then the suction pipe 35 is lifted upwards as the movable tube 21 continues moving upwards, so that the connecting spring 51 is stretched, and the suction pipe 35 moves upwards relative to the annular connecting tube 52, when the sliding plate 23 moves to the uppermost side of the sliding chamber 25, the sliding plate motor 27 is closed, and the upper side portion of the suction pipe 35 extends from the upper side opening of the working chamber 32, so that the user can make water in the liquid storage chamber 16 pass through the fixed tube 22 and enter the inlet through the movable tube 21 and the suction pipe 35 by means of the suction pipe 35, after drinking, the slide plate motor 27 is reversely activated to return the movable tube 21 downward, and the suction pipe 35 is returned downward by the connecting spring 51 to move the suction pipe 35 into the working chamber 32, and when the slide plate 23 is moved to the initial position, the slide plate motor 27 is turned off, and then the rotary motor 30 is activated to rotate the motor shaft 31 to rotate the rotary plate 29, so that the used suction pipe 35 is rotated from the opening of the cover plate 34 to the lower side of the cover plate 34 to reciprocate.

When the used sucking pipe 35 moves to the opening of the containing cavity 38, the auxiliary motor 47 is started, so that the gear 45 is driven to rotate by the auxiliary motor shaft 48, the cleaning block 37 is moved towards the working cavity 32 under the action of the rack 46, so that the used sucking pipe 35 gradually enters the cleaning cavity 36, the driving motor 42 is started, so that the cleaning wheel 40 is driven to rotate by the driving shaft 39, when the cleaning wheel 40 is contacted with the sucking pipe 35, food residues possibly remained on the outer side surface of the sucking pipe 35 can be brushed off, and simultaneously, because the distance between the front and rear cleaning wheels 40 is smaller than the diameter of the sucking pipe 35, the sucking pipe 35 presses the cleaning wheel 40 into the driving cavity 33, so that the elastic block 41 moves to the side far away from the opening of the driving cavity 33, the elastic spring 43 is compressed, so that the cleaning wheel 40 can be always contacted with the outer side surface of the sucking pipe 35, the outer surface of the sucking pipe 35 is completely cleaned, the fallen food residues are remained on the upper surface of the rotating plate 29 and in the gap between the rotating plate 29 and the working cavity 32, when the sucking pipe 35 completely presses the cleaning wheel 40 far away from the opening side of the sucking pipe 35 into the driving cavity 33, the cleaning is completed, then the auxiliary motor 47 is reversed, so that the cleaning block 37 is driven to slide and reset to the side far away from the working cavity 32 through the process, after the cleaning block 37 is reset, the auxiliary motor 47 is closed, so that the reciprocating operation is realized, after the device is used for a long time, the cover plate 34 is detached, then the air cylinder 19 is started, so that the fixed block 17 is moved upwards through the air cylinder rod 18, the rotating plate 29 is further moved upwards, the four sucking pipes 35 are further moved upwards out of the working cavity 32, then the food residues remained in the working cavity 32 are poured out, and the water inlet pipe 20 is started reversely, the suction pipe 35 is reset and then the cover plate 34 is reinstalled so that when the water level in the reservoir 16 is lower than the lowest side of the sensor 15, the sensor 15 senses that the water level is too low, and thus water is supplied into the reservoir 16 through the inlet pipe 20 by an external water supply device, and when the water level is flush with the highest side of the sensor 15, the water supply is stopped, thereby reciprocating.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a disabled person uses supplementary watering device, includes scuttlebutt (10), and the inside downside of scuttlebutt (10) is provided with stock solution chamber (16) that are used for storing water, and the inside upside of scuttlebutt (10) is provided with working chamber (32) that the opening is up, and detachable apron (34), its characterized in that are installed in working chamber (32): the cover plate (34) is provided with a through hole which penetrates through the cover plate up and down near the edge, the lower end wall of the working cavity (32) is provided with a rotatable rotating plate (29), the rotating plate (29) is provided with a plurality of circular holes (53), an upper opening of each circular hole (53) is fixedly provided with an annular connecting pipe (52), the outer side of each annular connecting pipe (52) is sleeved with a sucking pipe (35) in a sliding manner, the lower side of the working cavity (32) is communicated with a communicating cavity (26), the lower side of the communicating cavity (26) is provided with a sliding cavity (25), the sliding cavity (25) is internally provided with a movable pipe (21) which extends into the communicating cavity (26) from the upper side and a sliding plate (23) connected with the movable pipe (21) from the upper side in a sliding manner, the upper end wall of the sliding cavity (25) is fixedly provided with a sliding plate motor (27) which is used for driving the sliding plate (23) to slide, the lower end wall of the sliding cavity (25) is fixedly provided with a fixed pipe (22) which extends into the liquid storage cavity (16) from the lower side and the upper side is in sliding contact with the movable pipe (21), the movable tube (21) moves upwards under the driving action of the sliding plate motor (27) and jacks up the sucking pipe (35) so that the sucking pipe (35) extends out of the cover plate (34) through the through hole.

2. An auxiliary drinking device for disabled people as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of the sucking pipe (35) is cylindrical hollow, an annular connecting cavity (50) with a downward opening and positioned outside the hollow part inside the sucking pipe (35) is arranged in the sucking pipe (35), and the annular connecting pipe (52) is connected in the connecting cavity (51) in a matching mode.

3. An auxiliary drinking device for disabled people as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a connecting spring (51) is fixedly connected between the upper end wall of the connecting cavity (50) and the upper end surface of the annular connecting pipe (52).

4. An auxiliary drinking device for disabled people as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a sealing ring (28) is fixed on the upper side of the movable pipe (21), and the sealing ring (28) can be tightly contacted with the inner wall of the inner space of the sucking pipe (35) so that gas cannot pass through.

5. An auxiliary drinking device for disabled people as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the diameter of the outer end face of the fixed pipe (22) is communicated with the diameter of the hollow inner side end wall in the movable pipe (21).

6. An auxiliary drinking device for disabled people as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower end wall fixed mounting of working chamber (32) has cylinder (19), and the upside power of cylinder (19) is connected with cylinder pole (18), and the upside of cylinder pole (18) is fixed with fixed block (17), and fixed mounting has rotating motor (30) in fixed block (17), and the upside power of rotating motor (30) is connected with motor shaft (31), and the upside of motor shaft (31) is fixed with the lower terminal surface of rotor plate (29).

7. An auxiliary drinking device for disabled people as claimed in claim 5, wherein: an accommodating cavity (38) is communicated with the end wall of one side of the working cavity (32), and a cleaning assembly capable of cleaning the sucking pipe (35) is arranged in the accommodating cavity (38).

8. An auxiliary drinking device for disabled people as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning block (37) arranged in a containing cavity (38) in a sliding mode, a cleaning cavity (36) with an opening facing to one side close to a working cavity (32) and an opening facing downwards is arranged in the cleaning block (37), a plurality of driving cavities (33) communicated with the cleaning cavity (36) are symmetrically arranged on the front side end wall and the rear side end wall of the cleaning cavity (36), elastic cavities (44) are symmetrically communicated on the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the driving cavities (33), elastic blocks (41) are arranged in the elastic cavities (44) in a sliding mode, and elastic springs (43) are fixedly connected between one side end face, away from the cleaning cavity (36), of each elastic block (41) and one side end wall, away from the cleaning cavity (36), of each elastic cavity (44).

9. An auxiliary drinking device for disabled people as claimed in claim 7, wherein: a driving shaft (39) is rotatably connected between the upper elastic block (41) and the lower elastic block (41), a cleaning wheel (40) is fixed on the driving shaft (39), and a driving motor (42) which is in power connection with the upper side of the driving shaft (39) is fixed in the elastic block (41) on the upper side.

10. An auxiliary drinking device for disabled people as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that a rack (46) is fixed to the lower side of the end wall of one side of the accommodating cavity (38), a gear cavity (49) which is located on the lower side of the driving cavity (33) and is opened towards one side of the rack (46) is arranged in the cleaning block (37), an auxiliary motor (47) is fixed to the lower end wall of the gear cavity (49), an auxiliary motor shaft (48) is connected to the upper side of the auxiliary motor (47) in a power mode, and a gear (45) meshed with the rack (46) is fixed to the upper end of the auxiliary motor shaft (48).