CN113195834A - Cleaning device for treating marine red tide biological excrement - Google Patents

Cleaning device for treating marine red tide biological excrement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113195834A
CN113195834A CN202180000626.0A CN202180000626A CN113195834A CN 113195834 A CN113195834 A CN 113195834A CN 202180000626 A CN202180000626 A CN 202180000626A CN 113195834 A CN113195834 A CN 113195834A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
hole
rotating rod
box
cleaning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202180000626.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘浩源
郭舒璐
田丙奇
赵朋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tangshan Hachuan Technology Co Ltd
Tangshan Shengyin Marine Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tangshan Hachuan Technology Co Ltd
Tangshan Shengyin Marine Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tangshan Hachuan Technology Co Ltd, Tangshan Shengyin Marine Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Tangshan Hachuan Technology Co Ltd
Publication of CN113195834A publication Critical patent/CN113195834A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/01Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
    • B01D33/015Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with flat filtering elements
    • B01D33/0158Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/80Accessories
    • B01D33/801Driving means, shaft packing systems or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/40Mounting or supporting mixing devices or receptacles; Clamping or holding arrangements therefor
    • B01F35/41Mounting or supporting stirrer shafts or stirrer units on receptacles
    • B01F35/411Mounting or supporting stirrer shafts or stirrer units on receptacles by supporting only one extremity of the shaft
    • B01F35/4111Mounting or supporting stirrer shafts or stirrer units on receptacles by supporting only one extremity of the shaft at the top of the receptacle

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of marine red tide treatment, in particular to a cleaning device for treating marine red tide biological excreta, aiming at the problem that the cleaning device is easy to block by the existing red tide biological excreta and the clay particles are large, thereby reducing the cleaning efficiency, the invention proposes the following scheme, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly provided with a clay box and a cleaning box, one side of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a water pump, the base is provided with a first through hole, a sleeve is movably arranged in the first through hole, one end of the sleeve is fixedly communicated with a cleaning cover, the bottom inner wall of the cleaning box and the top of the base are provided with the same water outlet, the top of the clay box is provided with a fourth through hole, and a first rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the fourth through hole, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency, and having simple structure and convenient use.

Description

Cleaning device for treating marine red tide biological excrement
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of marine red tide treatment, in particular to a cleaning device for treating marine red tide organism excrement.
Background
Red tide, also known as red tide, is also known as "harmful algae" or "red ghost" internationally. Is a harmful ecological phenomenon that some phytoplankton, protozoan or bacteria in the seawater proliferate explosively or are highly aggregated to cause the water body to change color under specific environmental conditions. The red tide is not always red, and mainly comprises water bloom in a fresh water system, general red tide in the sea, brown tide (eating-inhibiting golden ball algae) newly defined in recent years, green tide (enteromorpha) and the like.
In the prior art, the red tide is treated by adopting a method of filtering biological excrement of the red tide and utilizing clay flocculation, but the biological excrement of the red tide is easy to block a cleaning device, and clay particles are large, so that the cleaning efficiency is reduced, and therefore the cleaning device for treating the biological excrement of the ocean red tide is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, the cleaning device is easy to block by red tide biological excrement and the cleaning efficiency is reduced due to large clay particles, and provides the cleaning device for treating the marine red tide biological excrement.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a cleaning device for treating marine red tide organism excrement comprises a base, wherein a clay box and a cleaning box are fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the cleaning box, a water pump is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate, a first through hole is formed in the base, a sleeve is movably mounted in the first through hole, one end of the sleeve is fixedly communicated with a cleaning cover, the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning box and the top of the base are provided with the same water outlet, a fourth through hole is formed in the top of the clay box, a first rotating rod is rotatably mounted in the fourth through hole, a plurality of stirring teeth are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first rotating rod, and a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in the top and one side of the clay box respectively; fifth through holes are formed in one sides of the clay box and the cleaning box, the same third rotating rod is rotatably installed in the two fifth through holes, a sixth through hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the clay box and communicated with the empty groove, a second rotating rod is rotatably installed in the sixth through hole, an inclined plate is fixedly installed in the clay box, second sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning box, the same filter plate is slidably installed in the two second sliding grooves, two symmetrical second sliding holes are formed in the filter plate and are respectively communicated with the two second sliding grooves, second sliding rods are respectively slidably installed in the two second sliding holes, and the two ends of the two second sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the tops and the inner walls of the bottoms of the two second sliding grooves.
Preferably, first spout has been seted up to the top inner wall of discharge gate, and slidable mounting has the baffle in the first spout, has seted up the dead slot in the clay case, and slidable mounting has the rack in the dead slot, and first slide opening has been seted up to the bottom inner wall of dead slot, and first slide opening communicates with each other with first spout, and slidable mounting has first slide bar in the first slide opening, the both ends of first slide bar respectively with the one end of rack and the top fixed connection of baffle, the outside cover of first slide bar is equipped with first spring, the both ends of first spring respectively with the top inner wall of first spout and the top fixed connection of baffle.
Preferably, the outside of two second slide bars all is equipped with the second spring, and the both ends of two second springs respectively with the top inner wall of two second spouts and the top fixed connection of filter.
Preferably, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, one ends of the second rotating rod and the third rotating rod are both fixedly provided with second bevel gears, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the two second bevel gears.
Preferably, a sector gear is fixedly mounted at one end of the second rotating rod, which is located in the hollow groove, and the sector gear is meshed with the rack.
Preferably, the top of clay case fixed mounting has the motor, the output shaft of motor and the one end fixed connection of first bull stick.
Preferably, the fixed cover in outside of third bull stick is equipped with two cams, and the outside of two cams all with the top sliding connection of filter.
Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the sleeve, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate, a third sliding hole is formed in the mounting plate, a telescopic rod is movably mounted in the third sliding hole, and two ends of the telescopic rod are fixedly connected with an output shaft of the air cylinder and the top of the connecting plate respectively.
Preferably, a second through hole is formed in the mounting plate, a second connecting pipe is fixedly mounted in the second through hole, the outer side of the second connecting pipe is connected with the inner wall of the sleeve in a sliding mode, a third through hole is formed in one side of the cleaning box, a first connecting pipe is fixedly mounted in the second through hole, and one end of the first connecting pipe and one end of the second connecting pipe are fixedly communicated with an output port and an input port of the water pump respectively.
Preferably, the inner wall of the top of the clay box and the inner wall of one side of the clay box are fixedly provided with first bearings, inner rings of the two first bearings are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod respectively, one side of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with a second bearing, and the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the third rotating rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this scheme can be through opening the cylinder, and then the cylinder drives the vertical downstream of telescopic link, and the telescopic link drives the vertical downstream of connecting plate, and the connecting plate drives the sleeve pipe and the vertical downstream of clearance cover to can adjust the clearance degree of depth.
2. This scheme can be through opening the motor, and then first bevel gear drives two second bevel gear rotations, and the third bull stick drives two cam rotations, and two cams drive the vertical removal of filter, and when two cams rotated the shift position, two second springs can drive the filter through the deformation power and reset to can prevent that the excrement from blockking up the filter.
3. This scheme can be through opening the motor, and then first bevel gear drives two second bevel gear rotations, and first bull stick drives a plurality of stirring teeth rotation to a plurality of stirring teeth can carry out intensive mixing to the clay evenly.
The cleaning device can prevent the red tide biological excrement from blocking the cleaning device, and can uniformly stir clay particles, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the cleaning device is simple in structure and convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning device for treating marine red tide organism excretion according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of part A of FIG. 1 of a cleaning apparatus for treating marine red tide organism excretion according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of part B in FIG. 1 of a cleaning apparatus for treating marine red tide organism excretion according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of part C in FIG. 1 of a cleaning apparatus for treating marine red tide organism excretion according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning device for treating marine red tide organism excrement, which is provided by the invention, wherein a fan-shaped gear is matched with a rack.
In the figure: the cleaning device comprises a base 1, a clay box 2, a cleaning box 3, a mounting plate 4, a sleeve 5, a cleaning cover 6, a first sliding chute 7, a water suction pump 8, a first connecting pipe 9, an air cylinder 10, an expansion rod 11, a connecting plate 12, a second connecting pipe 13, a motor 14, a first rotating rod 15, a second rotating rod 16, a third rotating rod 17, a first bevel gear 18, a second bevel gear 19, a stirring tooth 20, an inclined plate 21, a baffle 22, a blank groove 23, a first sliding rod 24, a rack 25, a sector gear 26, a first spring 27, a second sliding chute 28, a filtering plate 29, a second sliding rod 30, a second spring 31 and a cam 32.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, a cleaning device for treating marine red tide organism excreta, comprising a base 1, a clay box 2 and a cleaning box 3 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a mounting plate 4 fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning box 3, a water pump fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 4, a first through hole opened on the base 1, a sleeve 5 movably installed in the first through hole, a cleaning cover 6 fixedly communicated with one end of the sleeve 5, a same water outlet opened on the bottom inner wall of the cleaning box 3 and the top of the base 1, a fourth through hole opened on the top of the clay box 2, a first rotating rod 15 rotatably installed in the fourth through hole, a plurality of stirring teeth 20 fixedly installed on the outer side of the first rotating rod 15, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet respectively opened on the top and one side of the clay box 2, a first chute 7 opened on the top inner wall of the discharge outlet, a baffle 22 slidably installed in the first chute 7, an empty groove 23 is formed in the clay box 2, a rack 25 is slidably mounted in the empty groove 23, a first sliding hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the empty groove 23 and communicated with the first sliding groove 7, a first sliding rod 24 is slidably mounted in the first sliding hole, two ends of the first sliding rod 24 are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the rack 25 and the top of the baffle 22, fifth through holes are respectively formed in one sides of the clay box 2 and the cleaning box 3, the same third rotating rod 17 is rotatably mounted in the two fifth through holes, a sixth through hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the clay box 2 and communicated with the empty groove 23, a second rotating rod 16 is rotatably mounted in the sixth through hole, an inclined plate 21 is fixedly mounted in the clay box 2, second sliding grooves 28 are respectively formed in the inner walls of two sides of the cleaning box 3, the same filter plate 29 is slidably mounted in the two second sliding grooves 28, two symmetrical second sliding holes are formed in the filter plate 29, the two second sliding holes are respectively communicated with the two second sliding chutes 28, second sliding rods 30 are respectively installed in the two second sliding holes in a sliding manner, and two ends of each of the two second sliding rods 30 are respectively fixedly connected with the top inner walls and the bottom inner walls of the two second sliding chutes 28.
In this embodiment, the outer side of the first sliding rod 24 is sleeved with a first spring 27, and two ends of the first spring 27 are respectively fixedly connected with the top inner wall of the first sliding chute 7 and the top of the baffle 22.
In this embodiment, the outer sides of the two second sliding bars 30 are both sleeved with second springs 31, and two ends of the two second springs 31 are respectively fixedly connected with the top inner walls of the two second sliding grooves 28 and the top of the filter plate 29.
In this embodiment, one end of the first rotating rod 15 is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 18, one ends of the second rotating rod 16 and the third rotating rod 17 are fixedly provided with second bevel gears 19, and the first bevel gear 18 is engaged with the two second bevel gears 19.
In this embodiment, a sector gear 26 is fixedly installed at one end of the second rotating rod 16 located in the hollow groove 23, and the sector gear 26 is engaged with the rack 25.
In this embodiment, the top fixed mounting of clay case 2 has motor 14, and the output shaft of motor 14 and the one end fixed connection of first bull stick 15.
In this embodiment, two cams 32 are fixedly sleeved outside the third rotating rod 17, and the outsides of the two cams 32 are slidably connected with the top of the filter plate 29.
In this embodiment, one side fixed mounting of sleeve pipe 5 has connecting plate 12, and the top fixed mounting of mounting panel 4 has cylinder 10, has seted up the third slide opening on the mounting panel 4, and movable mounting has telescopic link 11 in the third slide opening, and the both ends of telescopic link 11 respectively with the output shaft of cylinder 10 and the top fixed connection of connecting plate 12.
In this embodiment, a second through hole is formed in the mounting plate 4, a second connecting pipe 13 is fixedly mounted in the second through hole, the outer side of the second connecting pipe 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the casing 5, a third through hole is formed in one side of the cleaning box 3, a first connecting pipe 9 is fixedly mounted in the second through hole, and one end of the first connecting pipe 9 and one end of the second connecting pipe 13 are respectively fixedly communicated with an output port and an input port of the water suction pump 8.
In this embodiment, the equal fixed mounting of top inner wall and one side inner wall of clay case 2 has first bearing, the inner circle of two first bearings respectively with the outside fixed connection of first bull stick 15 and second bull stick 16, one side fixed mounting of clearance case 3 has the second bearing, the inner circle of second bearing and the outside fixed connection of third bull stick 17.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-5, a cleaning device for treating marine red tide organism excreta, comprising a base 1, a clay box 2 and a cleaning box 3 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 by welding, a mounting plate 4 fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning box 3 by welding, a water pump 8 fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 4 by welding, a first through hole opened on the base 1, a sleeve 5 movably installed in the first through hole, a cleaning cover 6 fixedly connected with one end of the sleeve 5 by welding, a same water outlet opened on the bottom inner wall of the cleaning box 3 and the top of the base 1, a fourth through hole opened on the top of the clay box 2, a first rotating rod 15 rotatably installed in the fourth through hole, a plurality of stirring teeth 20 fixedly installed on the outer side of the first rotating rod 15 by welding, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet opened on the top and one side of the clay box 2 respectively, a first chute 7 opened on the top inner wall of the discharge outlet, a baffle 22 is arranged in the first sliding chute 7 in a sliding manner, an empty chute 23 is arranged in the clay box 2, a rack 25 is arranged in the empty chute 23 in a sliding manner, a first sliding hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the empty chute 23 and is communicated with the first sliding chute 7, a first sliding rod 24 is arranged in the first sliding hole in a sliding manner, two ends of the first sliding rod 24 are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the rack 25 and the top of the baffle 22 by welding, one side of the clay box 2 and one side of the cleaning box 3 are respectively provided with a fifth through hole, the same third rotating rod 17 is rotatably arranged in the two fifth through holes, a sixth through hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the clay box 2 and is communicated with the empty chute 23, a second rotating rod 16 is rotatably arranged in the sixth through hole, an inclined plate 21 is fixedly arranged in the clay box 2 by welding, the inner walls of two sides of the cleaning box 3 are respectively provided with a second sliding chute 28, and the same filter plate 29 is arranged in the two second sliding chutes 28, two symmetrical second sliding holes are formed in the filter plate 29, the two second sliding holes are respectively communicated with the two second sliding grooves 28, second sliding rods 30 are slidably mounted in the two second sliding holes, and two ends of each second sliding rod 30 are respectively fixedly connected with the top inner walls and the bottom inner walls of the two second sliding grooves 28 through welding.
In this embodiment, the first spring 27 is sleeved outside the first sliding rod 24, two ends of the first spring 27 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the first sliding chute 7 and the top of the baffle 22 by welding, and when the sector gear 26 rotates to be disengaged from the rack 25, the first spring 27 can drive the baffle 22 to return by a deformation force.
In this embodiment, the outer sides of the two second sliding bars 30 are both sleeved with second springs 31, and two ends of the two second springs 31 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the tops of the two second sliding grooves 28 and the top of the filter plate 29 by welding.
In this embodiment, one end of the first rotating rod 15 is fixedly welded with a first bevel gear 18, one ends of the second rotating rod 16 and the third rotating rod 17 are fixedly welded with second bevel gears 19, the first bevel gear 18 is engaged with the two second bevel gears 19, and when the first rotating rod 15 rotates, the first bevel gear 18 can drive the two second bevel gears 19 to rotate.
In this embodiment, a sector gear 26 is fixedly installed at one end of the second rotating rod 16 located in the empty groove 23 by welding, the sector gear 26 is meshed with the rack 25, and when the second rotating rod 16 rotates, the sector gear 26 can drive the rack 25 to vertically move.
In this embodiment, the top of clay case 2 has motor 14 through welded fastening installation, and welded fastening is connected through welded fastening with the one end of first bull stick 15 to the output shaft of motor 14, and when opening motor 14, motor 14 can drive first bull stick 15 and rotate.
In this embodiment, the outer side of the third rotating rod 17 is provided with two cams 32 through a welding fixing sleeve, the outer sides of the two cams 32 are both connected with the top of the filter plate 29 in a sliding manner, and when the third rotating rod 17 rotates, the two cams 32 can drive the filter plate 29 to vertically move.
In this embodiment, one side fixed mounting of sleeve pipe 5 has connecting plate 12, and welded fastening installs cylinder 10 at the top of mounting panel 4, has seted up the third slide opening on the mounting panel 4, and movable mounting has telescopic link 11 in the third slide opening, and welded fastening is passed through respectively with the output shaft of cylinder 10 and the top of connecting plate 12 at the both ends of telescopic link 11, and when opening cylinder 10, telescopic link 11 can drive connecting plate 12 and the vertical removal of sleeve pipe 5.
In this embodiment, the second through-hole has been seted up on the mounting panel 4, there is second connecting pipe 13 in the second through-hole through welded fastening, the outside of second connecting pipe 13 and the inner wall sliding connection of sleeve pipe 5, the third through-hole has been seted up to one side of cleaning box 3, there is first connecting pipe 9 through welded fastening in the second through-hole, the one end of first connecting pipe 9 and the one end of second connecting pipe 13 pass through welded fastening intercommunication with the delivery outlet and the input port of suction pump 8 respectively, when opening suction pump 8, suction pump 8 can be with sea water and excrement through first connecting pipe 9 and the suction of second connecting pipe 13 in cleaning box 3.
In this embodiment, the top inner wall and one side inner wall of clay case 2 all have first bearing through welded fastening, the inner circle of two first bearings passes through welded fastening with the outside of first bull stick 15 and second bull stick 16 respectively and is connected, welded fastening installs the second bearing through welded fastening in one side of cleaning box 3, the inner circle of second bearing passes through welded fastening with the outside of third bull stick 17 and is connected, when first bull stick 15, when second bull stick 16 and third bull stick 17 rotate, two first bearings and second bearing can play first bull stick 15 of stabilizing respectively, second bull stick 16 and third bull stick 17 pivoted effect.
In the invention, when in use, the base 1 is fixedly arranged on a deck of a cleaning ship, then the air cylinder 10 is started, the air cylinder 10 drives the telescopic rod 11 to vertically move downwards, the telescopic rod 11 drives the connecting plate 12 to vertically move downwards, the connecting plate 12 drives the sleeve 5 and the cleaning cover 6 to vertically move downwards, so that the cleaning depth can be adjusted, the water suction pump 8 is started, further the water suction pump 8 can suck seawater and excrement into the cleaning box 3 through the second connecting pipe 13, the first connecting pipe 9, the sleeve 5 and the cleaning cover 6, the filter plate 29 filters the excrement, the seawater is discharged through the water outlet, then the motor 14 is started, the motor 14 drives the first rotating rod 15 to rotate, the first rotating rod 15 drives the first bevel gear 18 to rotate, the first bevel gear 18 drives the two second bevel gears 19 to rotate, the two second bevel gears 19 respectively drive the second rotating rod 16 and the third rotating rod 17 to rotate, the third rotating rod 17 drives the two cams 32 to rotate, the two cams 32 drive the filter plate 29 to vertically move downwards, when the two cams 32 rotate to a moving position, the two second springs 31 drive the filter plate 29 to reset through a deformation force, and the filter plate 29 vertically reciprocates, so that the filter plate 29 can be prevented from being blocked by excrement, meanwhile, the first rotating rod 15 drives the plurality of stirring teeth 20 to rotate, so that the plurality of stirring teeth 20 can fully and uniformly stir clay, the second rotating rod 17 drives the sector gear 26 to rotate, the sector gear 26 drives the rack 25 to vertically move upwards, the rack 25 drives the first sliding rod 24 and the baffle 22 to vertically move upwards, so as to open the discharge port, so that the clay is discharged into seawater through the discharge port, red tide organisms in the seawater are treated, when the sector gear 26 rotates to be disengaged with the rack 25, the first spring 27 drives the baffle 22 to reset through a deformation force, and then close the discharge gate, make the clay granule in the clay case 2 carry out the intensive mixing even to improve clay flocculation treatment efficiency.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A cleaning device for treating marine red tide organism excrement, which comprises a base (1), the cleaning device is characterized in that a clay box (2) and a cleaning box (3) are fixedly mounted at the top of a base (1), a mounting plate (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the cleaning box (3), a water suction pump (8) is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate (4), a first through hole is formed in the base (1), a sleeve (5) is movably mounted in the first through hole, one end of the sleeve (5) is fixedly communicated with a cleaning cover (6), the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning box (3) and the top of the base (1) are provided with the same water outlet, a fourth through hole is formed in the top of the clay box (2), a first rotating rod (15) is rotatably mounted in the fourth through hole, a plurality of stirring teeth (20) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first rotating rod (15), and a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the top and one side of the clay box (2) respectively; fifth through holes are formed in one sides of the clay box (2) and the cleaning box (3), the same third rotating rod (17) is installed in the two fifth through holes in a rotating mode, a sixth through hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the clay box (2), the sixth through hole is communicated with the empty groove (23), a second rotating rod (16) is installed in the sixth through hole in a rotating mode, an inclined plate (21) is fixedly installed in the clay box (2), second sliding grooves (28) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning box (3), the same filter plate (29) is installed in the two second sliding grooves (28) in a sliding mode, two symmetrical second sliding holes are formed in the filter plate (29), the two second sliding holes are respectively communicated with the two second sliding grooves (28), second sliding rods (30) are installed in the two second sliding holes in a sliding mode, and the two ends of the two second sliding rods (30) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the top and the inner walls of the bottom of the two second sliding grooves (28).
2. The cleaning device for treating marine red tide organism excrement as claimed in claim 1, the device is characterized in that a first sliding chute (7) is formed in the inner wall of the top of the discharge port, a baffle (22) is arranged in the first sliding chute (7) in a sliding manner, an empty groove (23) is formed in the clay box (2), a rack (25) is arranged in the empty groove (23) in a sliding manner, a first sliding hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the empty groove (23), the first sliding hole is communicated with the first sliding chute (7), a first sliding rod (24) is arranged in the first sliding hole in a sliding manner, two ends of the first sliding rod (24) are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the rack (25) and the top of the baffle (22), the outer side of the first sliding rod (24) is sleeved with a first spring (27), and two ends of the first spring (27) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the first sliding chute (7) and the top of the baffle (22) respectively.
3. The cleaning device for treating marine red tide organism excrement according to claim 1, wherein the outer sides of the two second sliding rods (30) are sleeved with second springs (31), and two ends of each second spring (31) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the tops of the two second sliding grooves (28) and the tops of the filter plates (29), respectively.
4. The cleaning device for treating marine red tide organism excrement as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the first rotating rod (15) is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (18), one ends of the second rotating rod (16) and the third rotating rod (17) are respectively fixedly provided with a second bevel gear (19), and the first bevel gear (18) is meshed with the two second bevel gears (19).
5. The cleaning device for treating marine red tide organism excrement as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sector gear (26) is fixedly mounted at one end of the second rotating rod (16) positioned in the empty groove (23), and the sector gear (26) is meshed with the rack (25).
6. The cleaning device for treating marine red tide organism excrement as claimed in claim 1, wherein a motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the clay box (2), and an output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating rod (15).
7. The cleaning device for treating marine red tide organism excrement as claimed in claim 1, wherein two cams (32) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the third rotating rod (17), and the outer sides of the two cams (32) are both connected with the top of the filter plate (29) in a sliding manner.
8. The cleaning device for treating marine red tide organism excrement as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connecting plate (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sleeve (5), a cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (4), a third sliding hole is formed in the mounting plate (4), an expansion link (11) is movably mounted in the third sliding hole, and two ends of the expansion link (11) are respectively and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the cylinder (10) and the top of the connecting plate (12).
9. The cleaning device for treating marine red tide organism excrement as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second through hole is formed in the mounting plate (4), a second connecting pipe (13) is fixedly mounted in the second through hole, the outer side of the second connecting pipe (13) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sleeve (5), a third through hole is formed in one side of the cleaning box (3), a first connecting pipe (9) is fixedly mounted in the second through hole, and one end of the first connecting pipe (9) and one end of the second connecting pipe (13) are respectively fixedly communicated with the output port and the input port of the water suction pump (8).
10. The cleaning device for treating marine red tide organism excreta as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top inner wall and one side inner wall of the clay box (2) are both fixedly provided with a first bearing, the inner rings of the two first bearings are respectively fixedly connected with the outer sides of the first rotating rod (15) and the second rotating rod (16), one side of the cleaning box (3) is fixedly provided with a second bearing, and the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the third rotating rod (17).
CN202180000626.0A 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Cleaning device for treating marine red tide biological excrement Pending CN113195834A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210730