CN1131926C - Hydraulic prop system - Google Patents

Hydraulic prop system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1131926C
CN1131926C CN 01106884 CN01106884A CN1131926C CN 1131926 C CN1131926 C CN 1131926C CN 01106884 CN01106884 CN 01106884 CN 01106884 A CN01106884 A CN 01106884A CN 1131926 C CN1131926 C CN 1131926C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
cylinder
high pressure
hydraulic
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 01106884
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1330207A (en
Inventor
肖作芬
彭炳根
戴兴国
黄启富
李雨林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hu'nan Chenzhou Mining Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
CHENZHOU MINING INDUSTRY Co Ltd HUNAN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHENZHOU MINING INDUSTRY Co Ltd HUNAN filed Critical CHENZHOU MINING INDUSTRY Co Ltd HUNAN
Priority to CN 01106884 priority Critical patent/CN1131926C/en
Publication of CN1330207A publication Critical patent/CN1330207A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1131926C publication Critical patent/CN1131926C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a hydraulic prop system which is composed of a hydraulic prop and a pneumatic pressurizing water pump, wherein the base of the hydraulic prop is installed on the lower end of a piston rod, a pressure valve and a piston are installed on the upper end of the piston rod, and a one-way valve seat with a downward opening is installed on a prop hydraulic cylinder. The big piston of a central pneumatic cylinder of the pneumatic pressurizing water pump is pushed by external compressed air and is connected and linked with the pistons of high pressure cylinders on both sides through double piston rods; high pressure water alternately generated by the two high pressure cylinders is injected into the hydraulic prop. The present invention has the advantages of novel conception, reasonable design, high portability, high flexibility and good performance.

Description

Hydraulic prop system
The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic machinery equipment, be specifically related to the hydraulic prop system of a kind of mine underground work.
The base of its hydraulic pressure pillar of existing hydraulic prop system is installed in the bottom of pillar hydraulic cylinder body, by hydraulic cylinder bottom be supported on the stope base plate of down-hole, mine, piston rod rises and supports operation, the pillar volume is big, heavy, is unfavorable for the protection of piston rod; The piston of hydraulic pressure pillar and allow to press valve be the partial installation structure; allow and press valve to be installed in the outside of pillar hydraulic cylinder; not only increased the weight of pillar; allow the pressure valve be subjected to down-hole stope blasting impact simultaneously and damage easily, one way valve laterally exposes and is installed on the pillar outside, no valve seat protection; be subjected to the impact failure of shot rock equally easily; so that the hydraulic pressure pillar can't release need remove the time, needs maintenance, changes, and has increased equipment cost.Simultaneously, the water under high pressure that hydraulic prop system injected is provided by a kind of fixed large hydraulic station, and this fixed large hydraulic station structure is complicated heavy, particularly can not carry and move, transfer pipeline is long, cost is high, and energy loss is serious, and underground work is extremely inconvenient.
The present invention's purpose aim to provide a kind of simple and compact for structure, flexible, carry conveniently moving, save transfer pipeline, energy consumption is low, the water source wind regime is gathered materials on the spot, cost is low, make things convenient for underground work, effectively protect the pillar one way valve, allow the hydraulic prop system of pressing valve and piston rod, prolongation service life of equipment, support equipment serviceability rate.
Technical solution of the present invention is: this hydraulic prop system is made up of hydraulic pressure pillar and pneumatic booster water pump, the hydraulic pressure pillar includes base, piston rod, the cylinder seat, piston, piston bush, one way valve, one-way valve seat, the cylinder cap, extension element, hydraulic cylinder, allow the pressure valve, sheath, centring sleeve, base is installed in piston-rod lower end, the piston rod upper end installs and fixes piston, piston bush, allow the pressure valve, and be sleeved in the hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder and cylinder seat, centring sleeve is connected and fixed, sheath is sleeved on the hydraulic cylinder periphery, the hydraulic cylinder upper end is fixed with the cylinder cap, extension element can be sleeved on cylinder cap upper end, hydraulic cylinder top also is mounted with one-way valve seat, has into drainage channel in the one-way valve seat, opening down, one way valve is vertically mounted in the valve seat; Its structure of pneumatic booster water pump is that inlet suction port is installed in the box cover, oil sprayer and pressure regulator, the gas circuit tube connector, the distribution reversal valve, the double piston-rod cylinder, water supply connector, the water route tube connector, high pressure cylinder, the water under high pressure output pipe, out splice going splice, inlet suction port, oil sprayer and pressure regulator, the gas circuit tube connector, the distribution reversal valve, the double piston-rod cylinder connects successively, water supply connector, the water route tube connector, high pressure cylinder, the water under high pressure output pipe, out splice going splice connects successively, high pressure cylinder has two, divide the both sides that are listed in the double piston-rod cylinder, has into water one way valve in the high pressure cylinder, check valve of water drainage and piston, double piston-rod and big piston are installed in the double piston-rod cylinder, the double piston-rod two ends are connected and fixed with the piston of two high pressure cylinders respectively, the check valve of water drainage output of two high pressure cylinders all connects the water under high pressure output pipe, out splice going splice, out splice going splice connects to the one-way valve seat of hydraulic pressure pillar by pipeline again, the water under high pressure of pneumatic booster water pump is injected in the hydraulic cylinder of hydraulic pressure pillar.
The present invention compares with prior art, owing to base is installed on the bottom of support piston bar, protected piston rod on the one hand, on the other hand, piston rod can be supported on the stope base plate of down-hole, piston rod is motionless, and hydraulic cylinder body rises and supports operation, thereby alleviated pillar rising part weight, effectively improved the speed of shore supports; Again since the present invention with piston with allow and press valve to be assembled into one, all place support piston masthead portion, during use, piston and allow to press valve be non-moving component, only hydraulic cylinder body motion, a column pressure can reach 200KN, when a column pressure surpasses 200KN, press valve to carry out release by allowing of support piston central part, thereby a column pressure is remained at about 200KN.Allow and press valve to be installed on the piston center of pillar, neither can increase the weight of piston, avoided down-hole stope rock blasting to allowing the impact and the damage of pressing valve again, greatly strengthened the shock proof ability of valve of pressing that allows, prolong the application life of pillar, ensured the serviceability rate of equipment and normally carrying out of production operation.Again because the present invention is mounted with downward opening one-way valve seat on the pillar hydraulic cylinder, so, when the hydraulic pressure pillar uses at down-hole, mine stope, though sudden and violent broken rock can impact on the one-way valve seat, but can't impact one way valve, also can not accumulate the rock and the dust of blasting impact, thereby protect one way valve effectively, greatly prolong the application life of one way valve; Pneumatic booster water pump of the present invention is owing to adopted three piston water booster systems to form, big piston is the double piston-rod piston, promote by external compressed air, the valve piston on both sides alternately produces water under high pressure output, the big piston at middle part is fixed on the same axle with the valve piston that is positioned at both sides, so, it is reciprocating that big piston drives the valve piston on both sides simultaneously, make two high pressure cylinders alternately with external low-pressure water pressurization back output, therefore, pneumatic booster water pump compact conformation of the present invention, volume is little, in light weight, light and flexible, carry and move easily, save transfer pipeline, energy consumption is low, water source and wind regime are gathered materials on the spot, and cost is low, make things convenient for underground work.In sum, the present invention is novel, reasonable in design, function admirable, reliable operation, for the stope operation of down-hole, mine provides a kind of novelty, convenience, practical novel device.
Fig. 1 is a hydraulic pressure pier construction sectional view of the present invention
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 partial enlarged drawing
Fig. 3 is the pneumatic booster water pump structure of a present invention elevation
Fig. 4 is the pneumatic booster water pump structure of a present invention vertical view
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described in detail:
The present invention is made up of hydraulic pressure pillar and pneumatic booster water pump, hydraulic pressure pier construction such as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, include base 1, piston rod 3, cylinder seat 4, piston 7, piston bush 12, one way valve 13, one-way valve seat 14, cylinder cap 15, extension element 16, hydraulic cylinder 17, allow and press valve 18, sheath 19, centring sleeve 20, base 1 is fixed on piston rod 3 lower ends by elastic cylindrical pin 2, piston rod 3 upper ends are by elastic cylindrical pin 6,8, back-up ring 9, pad 10, oil sealing 11 is connected and fixed piston 7, piston bush 12, allow and press valve 18, and all be sleeved in the hydraulic cylinder 17, hydraulic cylinder 17 and cylinder seat 4, centring sleeve 20 is connected and fixed by steel wire 5, sheath 19 is enclosed within hydraulic cylinder 17 peripheries, hydraulic cylinder 17 upper ends are fixed with cylinder cap 15, extension element 16 can be sleeved on cylinder cap 15 upper ends, hydraulic cylinder 17 tops also are mounted with one-way valve seat 14, has into drainage channel in the one-way valve seat 14, opening down, one way valve 13 is vertically mounted in the valve seat 14.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, pneumatic booster water pump of the present invention includes box cover 21, inlet suction port 22, oil sprayer and pressure regulator 23, gas circuit tube connector 24, distribution reversal valve 25, double piston-rod cylinder 26, water supply connector 27, water route tube connector 28, high pressure cylinder 29, water under high pressure output pipe 30, out splice going splice 31, inlet suction port 22, oil sprayer and pressure regulator 23, gas circuit tube connector 24, distribution reversal valve 25, double piston-rod cylinder 26 connects successively, water supply connector 27, water route tube connector 28, high pressure cylinder 29, water under high pressure output pipe 30, out splice going splice 31 connects successively, high pressure cylinder 29 has two, divide the both sides that are listed in double piston-rod cylinder 26, has into water one way valve 32 in the high pressure cylinder 29, check valve of water drainage 33 and piston 34, check valve of water drainage 33 outputs of two high pressure cylinders 29 all connect water under high pressure output pipe 30, double piston-rod 35 and big piston 36 are installed in the double piston-rod cylinder 26, and double piston-rod 35 two ends are connected and fixed with the piston 34 of two high pressure cylinders 29 respectively.Check valve of water drainage 33 outputs of two high pressure cylinders 29 all connect water under high pressure output pipe 30, out splice going splice 31, out splice going splice 31 connects one-way valve seat 14 to the hydraulic pressure pillar by pipeline again, and the water under high pressure of pneumatic booster water pump is injected in the hydraulic cylinder 17 of hydraulic pressure pillar.

Claims (1)

1. hydraulic prop system, it is characterized in that forming by hydraulic pressure pillar and pneumatic booster water pump, the hydraulic pressure pillar includes base, piston rod, the cylinder seat, piston, piston bush, one way valve, one-way valve seat, the cylinder cap, extension element, hydraulic cylinder, allow the pressure valve, sheath, centring sleeve, base is installed in piston-rod lower end, the piston rod upper end installs and fixes piston, piston bush, allow the pressure valve, and be sleeved in the hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder and cylinder seat, centring sleeve is connected and fixed, sheath is enclosed within the hydraulic cylinder periphery, the hydraulic cylinder upper end is fixed with the cylinder cap, extension element can be sleeved on cylinder cap upper end, hydraulic cylinder top also is mounted with one-way valve seat, have into drainage channel in the one-way valve seat, opening down, one way valve is vertically mounted in the valve seat; Its structure of pneumatic booster water pump is that inlet suction port is installed in the box cover, oil sprayer and pressure regulator, the gas circuit tube connector, the distribution reversal valve, the double piston-rod cylinder, water supply connector, the water route tube connector, high pressure cylinder, the water under high pressure output pipe, out splice going splice, inlet suction port, oil sprayer and pressure regulator, the gas circuit tube connector, the distribution reversal valve, the double piston-rod cylinder connects successively, water supply connector, the water route tube connector, high pressure cylinder, the water under high pressure output pipe, out splice going splice connects successively, high pressure cylinder has two, divide the both sides that are listed in the double piston-rod cylinder, has into water one way valve in the high pressure cylinder, check valve of water drainage and piston, double piston-rod and big piston are installed in the double piston-rod cylinder, the double piston-rod two ends are connected and fixed with the piston of two high pressure cylinders respectively, the check valve of water drainage output of two high pressure cylinders all connects the water under high pressure output pipe, out splice going splice, out splice going splice connects to the one-way valve seat of hydraulic pressure pillar by pipeline again, the water under high pressure of pneumatic booster water pump is injected in the hydraulic cylinder of hydraulic pressure pillar.
CN 01106884 2001-02-22 2001-02-22 Hydraulic prop system Expired - Fee Related CN1131926C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01106884 CN1131926C (en) 2001-02-22 2001-02-22 Hydraulic prop system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01106884 CN1131926C (en) 2001-02-22 2001-02-22 Hydraulic prop system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1330207A CN1330207A (en) 2002-01-09
CN1131926C true CN1131926C (en) 2003-12-24

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CN 01106884 Expired - Fee Related CN1131926C (en) 2001-02-22 2001-02-22 Hydraulic prop system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9206544B2 (en) 2014-02-25 2015-12-08 Wuhan Textile University Chain, continuous and no-waste method for degumming and fiber-separating the ramie

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102155863B (en) * 2010-12-11 2013-03-27 苗超英 Amphibian tank gun automatic drainage device
CN102660527B (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-07-03 山东大学 Method for producing high-enzyme-activity pectate lyase by means of raw material pretreatment and feed fermentation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9206544B2 (en) 2014-02-25 2015-12-08 Wuhan Textile University Chain, continuous and no-waste method for degumming and fiber-separating the ramie

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: HUNAN CHENZHOU MINING CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: CHENZHOU MINING INDUSTRY CO LTD, HUNAN

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 419607, Yuanling County, Hunan Province town

Patentee after: Hu'nan Chenzhou Mining Co., Ltd.

Address before: 419607, wo Town, Yuanling County, Hunan Province

Patentee before: Chenzhou Mining Industry Co., Ltd., Hunan

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20031224

Termination date: 20100222