CN113188396B - Production process of steel tape and steel tape - Google Patents
Production process of steel tape and steel tape Download PDFInfo
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- CN113188396B CN113188396B CN202110496362.4A CN202110496362A CN113188396B CN 113188396 B CN113188396 B CN 113188396B CN 202110496362 A CN202110496362 A CN 202110496362A CN 113188396 B CN113188396 B CN 113188396B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B3/00—Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B3/10—Measuring tapes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/30—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying a single impulsive force, e.g. by falling weight
- G01N3/307—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying a single impulsive force, e.g. by falling weight generated by a compressed or tensile-stressed spring; generated by pneumatic or hydraulic means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/56—Investigating resistance to wear or abrasion
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B3/00—Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B3/10—Measuring tapes
- G01B2003/1058—Manufacturing or assembling methods
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0001—Type of application of the stress
- G01N2203/0005—Repeated or cyclic
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0014—Type of force applied
- G01N2203/0016—Tensile or compressive
- G01N2203/0017—Tensile
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/003—Generation of the force
- G01N2203/0032—Generation of the force using mechanical means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/003—Generation of the force
- G01N2203/0032—Generation of the force using mechanical means
- G01N2203/0041—Human or animal power
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0058—Kind of property studied
- G01N2203/0069—Fatigue, creep, strain-stress relations or elastic constants
- G01N2203/0073—Fatigue
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- Tape Measures (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a production process of a steel tape and the steel tape, which comprises the steps of firstly, coating primer; step two, scale printing, namely, directly penetrating the primer-coated steel bar into a scale printing assembly, and printing scales and numbers on one side end of the steel bar by the scale printing assembly; coating a plastic film, namely coating the film at the peripheral end of the steel bar at a high temperature, wherein the printed scales, numbers and primer are completely coated by the plastic film; fourthly, indenting and forming, wherein the cross section of the coated steel strip is arc after indenting; cutting off and punching, cutting a whole steel bar into a required length, and simultaneously punching holes at two ends respectively; step six, assembling, namely sequentially mounting the coil spring and the processed steel bar into the steel tape shell and fixing one end of the coil spring and one end of the steel bar together; and step seven, detection, namely detecting the retraction performance of the steel bars in the steel tape and the abrasion resistance of the steel bars through detection equipment. The method has the characteristics of improving the production efficiency and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of steel tape production, in particular to a steel tape and a production process thereof.
Background
At present, steel tape measures are common tools for building and decoration, and can be divided into self-rolling type tape measures, braking type tape measures, swinging type tape measures and other names, namely steel sheet tape measures and steel box tape measures. Secondly, the fiber tape measure is the tape measure that everybody sees often, and many people say the cloth ruler, and waistline chi ~ tailor's chi/clothing measuring ruler all belong to this type. The tape measure is often called a tape measure or a pull tape in south China and hong Kong, the material of the tape measure is PVC plastic and glass fiber, and the glass fiber can prevent the tape measure from being elongated in the using process.
The prior patent publication number: CN203657637U discloses a steel tape, which comprises a housing fastened by a first and a second housing, a tape reel, a spiral spring, and a steel tape in the housing, wherein the second housing is provided with a mandrel, the tape reel is composed of a reel body part and a reel cover part, the reel body part is an integrally formed structure including a reel and a bottom plate, the bottom plate is located at one axial end of the reel, the reel cover part is located at the other axial end of the reel, the reel cover part and the bottom plate are provided with a mandrel via hole, the tape reel is sleeved on the mandrel via hole, the circumferential wall of the reel is respectively provided with a first positioning port and a second positioning port, the spiral spring is arranged in a spring installation cavity of the tape reel, the fixed end of the spiral spring is fixed with the mandrel in a clamping manner, the free end of the spiral spring is fixed with the first positioning port in a clamping manner, the steel tape is arranged in a tape winding groove of the tape reel, the fixed end of the steel tape is fixed with the second positioning port in a clamping manner, and the free end of the steel tape extends out of the housing.
The above related technical solutions have the following drawbacks: the steel tape inside the steel tape needs to go through a plurality of steps during production, and each step can not be well jointed, so that the production efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the production efficiency of the steel tape, the application provides a production process of the steel tape and the steel tape.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a production process of a steel tape, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a production process of a steel tape comprises the steps of firstly, priming paint coating, wherein raw material steel bars which are not processed are drawn out and horizontally penetrate into a priming paint coating assembly, the priming paint coating assembly comprises a paint roller which is in rolling butt joint with the upper end face and the lower end face of the steel bars, and the paint roller clamps the steel bars to be deformed and covers the two end faces of the steel bars; step two, scale printing, wherein the steel bar coated with the primer directly penetrates into a scale printing assembly, and the scale printing assembly prints scales and numbers on one side end of the steel bar; coating a plastic film, namely coating the film at the peripheral end of the steel bar at a high temperature, wherein the printed scales, numbers and primer are completely coated by the plastic film; fourthly, carrying out indentation molding, wherein the section of the coated steel bar is arc-shaped after indentation; cutting off and punching, cutting a whole steel bar into a required length, and simultaneously punching holes at two ends respectively; step six, assembling, namely sequentially mounting the coil spring and the processed steel bars into a steel tape shell and fixing one ends of the coil spring and one ends of the steel bars together; and step seven, detection, namely detecting the retraction performance of the steel bars in the steel tape and the abrasion resistance of the steel bars through detection equipment.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the steel tape is produced by the production process, the unprocessed steel strip directly penetrates into the primer coating component to be coated with primer, at the moment, the two coating rods are respectively abutted to the upper end and the lower end of the steel strip, meanwhile, the abutted parts of the coating rods deform, the side ends of the two coating rods are also abutted together, so that the two side ends of the steel strip are coated, when painting is carried out, the peripheral side of the whole steel strip can be completely painted, the steel strip directly penetrates into the scale printing component after painting, scales and numbers are printed on the steel strip in the scale printing component, a plastic protective film is directly plated on the peripheral side of the steel strip after printing is finished, the scales and the numbers are protected, the steel strip is directly dented after coating is finished, so that the section of the steel strip is pressed into an arc shape, the steel strip continues to move, then the steel strip is cut off and punched according to the required length, finally, the shell, the steel strip and the steel strip are assembled manually, at the moment, the steel strip cannot be directly sold, the spot check is needed, the retraction performance of the coated film is detected, the abrasion resistance of the steel strip is adjusted, and the abrasion resistance of the steel strip is not influenced, and the abrasion resistance of the coating is not improved. This scheme is through establishing ties each step together for the production process of whole billet accelerates greatly, thereby improves production efficiency.
Preferably, in the seventh step, the detection device includes a detection support supported on the ground, a plurality of horizontal friction rollers are rotatably arranged at the side end of the detection support, a first mounting rack for fixing the steel tape is arranged at the lower side of each friction roller of the detection support, and a traction support for fixing the end of the steel bar in the steel tape is vertically arranged on the upper side of each friction roller of the detection support in a sliding manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when detecting the steel tape through check out test set, with steel tape snap-on in first mounting bracket, then take out the billet of steel tape, make the billet reciprocate in proper order around the week side of friction roller, then fix the one end of billet on pulling the support, make and pull the support and reciprocate to slide in vertical direction, thereby carry the billet and remove in vertical direction, the billet of removal is friction reciprocally on the friction roller, thereby realize the antifriction performance test of test billet, this scheme simple structure, the test result is easily observed and the record.
Preferably, the side end of the detection support horizontally slides and is provided with a sliding rod for fixing the end of a steel bar in the steel tape, one side of the sliding rod is provided with a second mounting frame for fixing the steel tape, and the lower side of the sliding rod of the detection support is provided with a shifting lever for shifting the sliding rod to horizontally slide away from one side of the second mounting frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the retraction performance of test steel tape, one kind is whether the chi strip can retract smoothly after pulling out very long distance in the test steel tape, and be exactly after pulling out shorter distance, whether the billet can retract to the steel tape in completely, with steel tape snap-on the second mounting bracket in this scheme, then take out the billet to fixing on the slide bar, stir the slide bar through the driving lever and remove to the one side of keeping away from the steel tape this moment, when removing to a definite position, loosen the driving lever, make the slide bar slide along the original way and return under the effect of steel tape, thereby accomplish the retraction performance test of a steel tape. The scheme has a simple structure and is convenient to implement.
Preferably, the shifting lever is rotatably arranged at the side end of the detection support and is positioned at the lower side of one side of the sliding rod close to the second mounting frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the return capability test of steel tape, need carry out the test many times usually, on the one hand, test the ability of contracting, on the other hand also can test the life that the steel tape contracts, through rotating the driving lever in this scheme and setting up the downside at the slide bar, make the driving lever can butt slide bar side when the pivoted, thereby drive the slide bar and slide, and slide to certain distance after, the driving lever will break away from in the slide bar mutually, the slide bar resets this moment, and the driving lever will carry out the secondary and detect when rotating butt slide bar side again. This scheme carries out lasting a lot of through the pivoted driving lever and detects, simple structure, and it is convenient to detect.
Preferably, the slide bar comprises a bottom rod in a semi-cylinder shape and a locating rod rotatably connected to the side end of the bottom rod and in a semi-cylinder shape, the locating rod and the bottom rod are attached to form a cylindrical slide bar, and the end of a steel strip in the steel tape is clamped between the locating rod and the bottom rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the end of billet in the fixed steel tape of this slide bar, the locating lever rotates for locating lever and sill bar part, then with the direct butt of end of steel tape billet one end that is close to the locating lever at the sill bar, then reset at the locating lever that rotates, make locating lever and sill bar clip the end of billet, alright detect this moment, this scheme makes the fixed of billet more convenient.
Preferably, one end of the positioning rod, which is far away from the rotating shaft center, and one side end of the positioning rod, which is close to the bottom rod, are provided with magnetic attraction pieces, and one side end of the bottom rod, which is close to the positioning rod, is provided with iron pieces for the magnetic attraction pieces to attract.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the end of steel tape measure is pressed from both sides tightly between locating lever and sill bar, the billet is driven along with the fluctuation of driving lever together, and when driving lever slew velocity is very fast, will produce partly ascending impact force to the slide bar, the locating lever can take place to beat above the sill bar this moment, thereby the phenomenon that falls out appears in the end that causes the billet, set up iron sheet and magnetism piece respectively on sill bar and locating lever in this scheme, make locating lever and sill bar can be firmly inhale together, avoid locating lever and sill bar to appear beating and break away from in the test procedure on the one hand, on the other hand can further press from both sides the billet tightly, it is more firm, make the test result more accurate.
Preferably, one end of the shifting lever, which is far away from the detection support, is rotatably provided with a rotating ring for the shifting lever to abut against and slide.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the driving lever butt slide bar removed, along with the continuous rotation of driving lever, the driving lever will slide with the continuous butt of slide bar, and long-time test back, can cause the damage of driving lever and slide bar, through setting up the swivel becket in the one end of slide bar in this scheme for when the slide bar was stirred to the driving lever removed, the driving lever will direct butt at the swivel becket side, make original sliding friction become rolling friction, thereby make the life who prolongs driving lever and slide bar.
Preferably, the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame include a mounting base for inserting the steel tape measure and a mounting top cover covering the mounting base and fixing the steel tape measure, and an exposed groove for drawing out a steel bar in the steel tape measure is formed in the side end of the mounting base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when fixing the steel tape on first mounting bracket and second mounting bracket, will install the top cap and open, then with steel tape embedding installation base in, take out the billet in the steel tape simultaneously and insert and expose the inslot, then will install the top cap buckle closure for the installation top cap presss from both sides tightly the steel tape with the steel tape and fixes in the installation base, and this scheme makes and is more convenient when changing different steel tape and testing.
Preferably, the top of the side end of the detection support is provided with a hook, and the detection support is characterized in that contrast scales are uniformly drawn on the lower side of the hook.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the length of billet is fixed in the steel tape, but slight deviation can appear along with the printing in scale and the figure of billet surface portrayal, but steel tape itself is measuring tool, the accuracy of its self scale numerical value will be very important, so also can test the accuracy of scale and figure on the ruler strip through the mode of selective examination, directly hang the billet in this scheme at the detection support side, make the couple directly penetrate the downthehole of billet one end, then the contrast scale of contrast detection support side and the scale on the billet, this scheme simple structure, the contrast is convenient.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a steel tape, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a steel tape comprises an outer shell, a coil spring piece and a tape strip, wherein the coil spring piece is fixed in the center of the inner portion of the outer shell in a winding mode, the tape strip is wound in the outer shell and fixed at one end of the coil spring piece, and the tape strip is made of steel strips.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this steel tape measure simple structure, production efficiency is high, and the testing project is comparatively complete, and it is more accurate to use.
To sum up, the beneficial technical effect of this application does:
1. the steel bar after processing directly penetrates into a primer coating component to be coated with primer, at the moment, two coating rods are respectively abutted to the upper end and the lower end of the steel bar, the abutted parts of the coating rods are deformed, the side ends of the two coating rods are abutted together, so that the two side ends of the steel bar are coated, the peripheral side of the whole steel bar can be completely coated during coating, the steel bar directly penetrates into a scale printing component after being coated with paint, scales and numbers are printed on the steel bar in the scale printing component, a plastic protective film is directly coated on the peripheral side of the steel bar after printing is finished, so that the scales and the numbers are protected, the steel bar is directly dented after coating is finished, so that the cross section of the steel bar is pressed into an arc shape, the steel bar continuously moves, then the steel bar is cut off and punched according to the required length, finally, a shell, a coil spring and the steel bar are assembled manually, at the moment, the steel tape can not be sold directly, the spot check is required, the retraction performance of the steel bar in the steel tape is checked, the retraction performance of the steel bar in the steel tape is adjusted, the appropriate thickness is adjusted, the wear resistance is ensured, the wear resistance of the steel bar is also improved, the whole production process is greatly, and the whole production cost is improved as much as possible;
2. the steel tape is directly fixed in the first mounting frame, then a steel bar of the steel tape is drawn out, so that the steel bar is sequentially and repeatedly wound around the periphery of the friction roller, then one end of the steel bar is fixed on the traction support, so that the traction support is in reciprocating sliding in the vertical direction, the steel bar is carried to move in the vertical direction, the moving steel bar is in reciprocating friction on the friction roller, the anti-friction performance test of the steel bar is realized, the structure is simple, and the test result is easy to observe and record;
3. steel tape direct mount is on the second mounting bracket, then takes the billet out to fixing between locating lever and sill bar, and the driving lever can the rotating ring of butt slide bar one end in the pivoted to drive the slide bar and slide, and slide to certain distance after, the driving lever will break away from in the slide bar mutually, and the slide bar resets this moment, along with the continuous rotation of driving lever, will accomplish and last the detection, convenient more high-efficient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a process for producing a steel tape;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a steel tape;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the detection apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a partial exploded view of another perspective of the inspection apparatus;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at a.
In the figure: 1. a primer coating component; 2. a paint roller; 3. a scale printing assembly; 4. a scale printing roller; 5. a digital printing roller; 6. a plastic film coating component; 7. heating the spray gun; 8. a plastic film coating platform; 9. indenting the component; 10. a concave wheel is arranged; 11. a concave wheel; 12. cutting off the punching assembly; 13. a housing; 14. coiling the reed; 15. a ruler strip; 16. an installation table; 17. a detection device; 18. detecting the bracket; 19. a rubbing roller; 20. a first mounting bracket; 21. a second mounting bracket; 22. installing a base; 23. installing a top cover; 24. exposing the groove; 25. a traction support; 26. a traction cylinder; 27. a traction chuck; 28. a pulling half roll; 29. a slide bar; 30. a chute; 31. a bottom bar; 32. positioning a rod; 33. iron sheets; 34. a magnetic attraction sheet; 35. a motor; 36. a deflector rod; 37. a rotating ring; 38. hooking; 39. and (5) comparing scales.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
Referring to fig. 1, a production process of a steel tape comprises the steps of firstly, coating primer; step two, scale printing; step three, plastic coating; step four, indentation molding; step five, cutting off and punching; and step six. Assembling; and step seven, detection.
Priming is carried out through priming paint subassembly 1 in step one, priming paint subassembly 1 rotates many coating rod 2 of connection in the frame side including supporting the frame subaerial and through the pivot, the billet can be drawn forth by one side and penetrates between coating rod 2, 2 butt of coating rod are at the upper and lower both sides of billet, along with the gradual movement of billet, coating rod 2 rotates, thereby brush the priming paint on surface with a brush both sides end about the billet, 2 looks butt of coating rod of butt both sides end about the billet simultaneously, thereby with the both sides end cladding of billet, make along with the billet removes, the week side of billet can be japanning completely.
Step two is carried out the scale printing through scale printing subassembly 3, scale printing subassembly 3 is including supporting at subaerial support frame and rotating scale printing roller 4 and two digital printing rollers 5 of connection at the support frame side through the pivot, the billet is worn out and is directly penetrated the support frame upper end after drying in by priming paint coating subassembly 1, thereby by scale printing roller 4 and digital printing roller 5 butt in the support frame upper end, scale printing roller 4 and digital printing roller 5 rotate along with the removal of billet simultaneously, thereby print scale and digit in proper order the side of billet.
Carry out the plastic coating film through plastic coating film subassembly 6 to the billet in the step three, plastic coating film subassembly 6 includes the heating spray gun 7 of the directional billet of slope and supports plastic coating film platform 8 subaerial, and the billet has passed heating spray gun 7 and penetrates plastic coating film platform 8 after having printed digit and scale, heats the billet through heating spray gun 7 for the billet can be smoothly coated a film when passing plastic coating film platform 8.
Carry out the indent shaping through indent shaping subassembly 9 in step four, indent shaping subassembly 9 rotates the last concave wheel 10 and the lower concave wheel 11 of connecting at indent support side including supporting at subaerial indent support and through the pivot, goes up concave wheel 10 week side an organic whole and is provided with the cross-section and be circular-arc ring protruding, and the supply ring protruding rolling annular of inlaying is seted up to lower concave wheel 11 week side circumference, and the billet penetrates between concave wheel 10 and the lower concave wheel 11, is directly by the indent shaping at ring protruding and annular.
And in the fifth step, the steel bar is cut off and punched through the cutting and punching assembly 12, the cutting and punching assembly 12 comprises a support frame supported on the ground, a plurality of cylinders which are vertically inverted and welded at the top of the support frame, and a plurality of tool bits welded at the lower end of a piston rod of each cylinder, and the tool bits are driven to move downwards through the cylinders, so that the steel bar moved to the support frame is cut off and punched.
Referring to fig. 2, the steel tape produced by the production process includes a case 13, a coil spring piece 14 wound around the center of the inside of the case 13 and fixed to one end of the coil spring piece 14, and a blade 15 wound in the case 13 and fixed to one end of the coil spring piece 14, the blade 15 being made of a steel strip through steps 1 to 5.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, step six includes a mounting station 16 on one side of the cutting and perforating assembly 12, and the finished blade 15, coil spring 14 and outer casing 13 are manually converted into a shape on the mounting station 16.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, in the seventh step, detection is performed through the detection device 17, the detection device 17 includes a detection support 18 supported on the ground, one end of the detection support 18 is horizontally and rotatably connected with a plurality of friction rollers 19 through a rotating shaft, the friction rollers 19 are vertically divided into two rows, the height of each friction roller 19 is different, the detection support 18 is provided with a first mounting rack 20 on the lower side of the friction roller 19, the detection support 18 is provided with a second mounting rack 21 on the other end, the first mounting rack 20 and the second mounting rack 21 both include a mounting base 22 welded on the detection support 18 and a mounting top cover 23 covering the mounting base 22 with a magnetic buckle, the side end of the mounting base 22 is provided with an exposure groove 24 communicated to the inside of the mounting base 22, the exposure groove 24 of the first mounting rack 20 is located on one side close to the friction roller 19, and after the steel tape is placed in the first mounting rack 20, the tape 15 is led out from the exposure groove 24 and is wound on the friction roller 19 in a reciprocating manner.
The traction support 25 is arranged on the upper side of the friction roller 19 at the side end of the detection support 18, the traction support 25 comprises a traction cylinder 26 fixed at the top of the detection support 18 through a bolt and a traction chuck 27 arranged on a piston rod of the traction cylinder 26, the traction cylinder 26 is vertically inverted, the traction chuck 27 comprises two traction half rollers 28 which are hinged together and perpendicular to the piston rod of the traction cylinder 26, the traction half rollers 28 are semi-cylindrical, the ruler strip 15 led out from the friction roller 19 is clamped by the two traction half rollers 28 which are hinged, so that the ruler strip 15 can vertically move along with the traction cylinder 26, the ruler strip 15 and the friction roller 19 rub in the moving process, and the anti-friction performance of the ruler strip 15 can be obtained after long-time testing.
The detection support 18 is provided with a slide bar 29 on one side of the second mounting frame 21, the slide groove 30 is horizontally formed in one side of the second mounting frame 21 of the detection support 18, the slide bar 29 comprises a bottom rod 31 and a positioning rod 32, one end of the bottom rod 31 is inserted into the slide groove 30 and horizontally slides along the slide groove 30, the positioning rod 32 is hinged to the side end of the bottom rod 31, the bottom rod 31 and the positioning rod 32 are both semi-cylindrical metal rods, a steel tape is placed in the second mounting frame 21 and led out along an exposed groove 24 in the second mounting frame 21 and then clamped between the bottom rod 31 and the positioning rod 32, an iron sheet 33 is bonded to one end of the bottom rod 31 close to the positioning rod, a magnetic suction sheet 34 is bonded to one end of the positioning rod 32 close to the bottom rod 31, the positioning rod 32 and the bottom rod 31 can be magnetically attracted together to clamp the ruler strip 15, and a magnetic suction sheet 34 is bonded to one end of two traction half rollers 28 close to each other, and accordingly the positioning rod and the positioning rod 32 and the bottom rod 31 and the bottom rod and the positioning rod 31 and the two traction half rollers 28 can be magnetically attracted together.
The detection support 18 is fixed with a motor 35 at the lower side of the sliding groove 30 through a bolt, a shifting lever 36 is vertically welded on an output shaft of the motor 35, a rotating ring 37 is rotatably sleeved at one end, far away from the detection support 18, of the bottom rod 31, the rotating shifting lever 36 can be abutted to the side end of the rotating ring 37, so that the bottom rod 31 and the positioning rod 32 are shifted and horizontally slide along the sliding groove 30 together, and when the shifting lever 36 rotates to be separated from the rotating ring 37, the steel tape can drive the bottom rod 31 and the positioning rod 32 to retract until the shifting lever 36 is abutted to the rotating ring 37 again.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a hook 38 is welded on the top of one side end of the detection support 18, and a contrast scale 39 is uniformly marked on the lower side of the hook 38 of the detection support 18, so that the ruler strip 15 can be hung on the hook 38 and aligned with the contrast scale 39, and the scale on the ruler strip 15 is compared with the contrast scale 39.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:
firstly, an unprocessed steel bar directly penetrates into a primer coating component 1 to be coated with a primer, at the moment, two coating rollers 2 are respectively abutted against the upper end and the lower end of the steel bar, and meanwhile, the abutted parts of the coating rollers 2 are deformed, so that the side ends of the two coating rollers 2 are abutted together, the two side ends of the steel bar are coated, and the whole periphery of the whole steel bar can be completely coated with the paint during painting; step two, after finishing painting, the steel bar directly penetrates into the scale printing assembly 3, and the steel bar prints scales and numbers in the scale printing assembly 3; step three, directly plating a layer of plastic protection film on the periphery of the steel bar after printing is finished, thereby protecting the scales and the numbers; step four, directly carrying out indenting after the coating of the steel strip is finished, so that the section of the steel strip is pressed into an arc shape, and the steel strip continues to move; step five, cutting and punching according to the required length; step six, assembling the shell, the coil spring and the steel bar manually; and seventhly, detecting the retraction performance of the steel strip in the steel tape and the abrasion resistance of the plastic coating on the surface of the steel strip through sampling detection by the detection equipment 17.
The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (6)
1. A production process of a steel tape is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the steps of firstly, priming, namely drawing out an unprocessed raw material steel bar and horizontally penetrating the raw material steel bar into a priming paint component (1), wherein the priming paint component (1) comprises a paint roller which is in rolling butt joint with the upper end face and the lower end face of the steel bar, and the paint roller clamps the steel bar to generate deformation and wraps the two end faces of the steel bar; step two, scale printing is carried out, the steel bar coated with the primer directly penetrates into a scale printing assembly (3), and scales and numbers are printed on one side end of the steel bar by the scale printing assembly (3); coating a film on the plastic, namely coating a film on the peripheral side end of the steel bar at a high temperature, wherein the printed scales, numbers and primer are completely coated by the plastic film layer; fourthly, carrying out indentation molding, wherein the section of the coated steel bar is arc-shaped after indentation; cutting off and punching, cutting a whole steel bar into a required length, and simultaneously punching holes at two ends respectively; step six, assembling, namely sequentially mounting the coil spring and the processed steel bar into the steel tape shell and fixing one end of the coil spring and one end of the steel bar together; step seven, detection is carried out, wherein the retraction performance of a steel bar in the steel tape and the abrasion resistance of the steel bar are detected and tested through detection equipment (17); the detection device (17) comprises a detection support (18) supported on the ground, a plurality of horizontal friction rollers (19) are rotatably arranged at the side end of the detection support (18), a first mounting frame (20) for fixing the steel tape is arranged on the detection support (18) at the lower side of the friction rollers (19), and a traction support (25) for fixing the end of the steel bar in the steel tape is vertically arranged on the detection support (18) at the upper side of the friction rollers (19) in a sliding manner; a sliding rod (29) for fixing the end of a steel bar in a steel tape is horizontally arranged at the side end of the detection support (18) in a sliding manner, a second mounting rack (21) for fixing the steel tape is arranged at one side of the sliding rod (29), and a shifting lever (36) for shifting the sliding rod (29) to horizontally slide towards the side far away from the second mounting rack (21) is arranged at the lower side of the sliding rod (29) of the detection support (18); the first mounting frame (20) and the second mounting frame (21) comprise mounting bases (22) for inserting the steel tape measures and mounting top covers (23) covering the mounting bases (22) and fixing the steel tape measures, and exposed grooves (24) for drawing steel bars in the steel tape measures out are formed in the side ends of the mounting bases (22); the top of the side end of the detection support (18) is provided with a hook (38), and the lower side of the hook (38) of the detection support (18) is evenly marked with contrast scales (39).
2. A process for producing a steel tape according to claim 1, wherein: the shifting lever (36) is rotatably arranged at the side end of the detection bracket (18) and is positioned at the lower side of one side, close to the second mounting frame (21), of the sliding rod (29).
3. A process for producing a steel tape according to claim 2, wherein: the sliding rod (29) comprises a semi-cylindrical bottom rod (31) and a semi-cylindrical positioning rod (32) which is rotatably connected to the side end of the bottom rod (31), the positioning rod (32) and the bottom rod (31) are attached to form the cylindrical sliding rod (29), and the end of a steel bar in the steel tape is clamped between the positioning rod (32) and the bottom rod (31).
4. A process for producing a steel tape according to claim 3, wherein: the magnetic attraction piece (34) is arranged at one side end, far away from one end of the rotating shaft center, of the positioning rod (32) and close to the bottom rod (31), and an iron piece (33) for magnetic attraction of the magnetic attraction piece (34) is arranged at one side end, close to the positioning rod (32), of the bottom rod (31).
5. A process for producing a steel tape according to claim 1, wherein: and a rotating ring (37) for abutting and sliding the shifting lever (36) is rotatably arranged at one end of the shifting lever (36) far away from the detection bracket (18).
6. A steel tape produced by the production process as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: including shell body (13), coiling be fixed in coil spring piece (14) and the coiling of shell body (13) inside center in and be convoluteed in shell body (13) and be fixed in chi strip (15) of coil spring piece (14) one end, chi strip (15) are made by the billet.
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CN202110496362.4A CN113188396B (en) | 2021-05-07 | 2021-05-07 | Production process of steel tape and steel tape |
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CN202110496362.4A CN113188396B (en) | 2021-05-07 | 2021-05-07 | Production process of steel tape and steel tape |
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CN113188396B true CN113188396B (en) | 2022-11-18 |
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GB487428A (en) * | 1937-01-29 | 1938-06-21 | Christer Peter Sandberg | Method and means for testing the abrasion-resisting properties of materials |
GB1318778A (en) * | 1970-09-22 | 1973-05-31 | Robone Chesterman Ltd | Providing protective coatings on measuring tapes |
GB8928743D0 (en) * | 1989-12-20 | 1990-02-28 | Fisco Products Ltd | Manufacture of tape measures |
CN1247970A (en) * | 1999-05-26 | 2000-03-22 | 刘禹君 | Band tape surface coating method |
US6440502B1 (en) * | 2000-10-03 | 2002-08-27 | Shih-Lin Lee | Method of fabricating a tape for tape rule |
EP1411319A1 (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2004-04-21 | Shin-Lin Li | A structure of a measuring tape covered with polyester membrane thereon and the manufacturing method thereof |
CA2629677A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-04-19 | Alltrade Tools Llc | Tape measure device & method of manufacturing |
CN107655371A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-02-02 | 深圳市中图仪器股份有限公司 | A kind of automatic deploying and retracting chi control method and device for steel tape calibrating |
CN208968391U (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-06-11 | 宁波巨丰工具实业有限公司 | A kind of steel tape life detecting device |
CN210803170U (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-06-19 | 中家院(北京)检测认证有限公司 | Wear-resisting test device of current-carrying pipe |
CN211400986U (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-09-01 | 河北工业职业技术学院 | High-precision steel tape testing table |
CN112170254B (en) * | 2020-08-29 | 2022-05-06 | 宁波巨丰工具实业有限公司 | On-line detection device for defects of tape measure |
CN212843234U (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-03-30 | 山东筑之杰检测技术有限公司 | Steel tape calibrating device |
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