CN113184340B

CN113184340B - Transport case disinfection system

Info

Publication number: CN113184340B
Application number: CN202110277420.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 迟海鹏; 张怀东; 邢希学; 张京军; 龚长华
Original assignee: Beijing Dynaflow Experiment Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Dynaflow Experiment Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-15
Filing date: 2021-03-15
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-15
Also published as: CN113184340A

Abstract

The present invention provides a transport case sterilization system comprising: the box, the inside level of box cavity is provided with the mounting panel, the lower surface of mounting panel with the box inner wall forms puts the thing room, it is used for placing transportation article to put the thing room, box one end is equipped with the chamber door, the chamber door is used for opening or closed put the thing room, the upper surface of mounting panel with the box inner wall forms the installation room, be equipped with disinfection mechanism in the installation room, disinfection mechanism includes: fan and ozone generator, the fan with the ozone generator interval sets up the upper surface of mounting panel, run through on the box and be equipped with the blow vent, the blow vent with the fan cooperation sets up, ozone generator's output is connected with the air duct, the air duct is kept away from ozone generator's one end runs through the mounting panel is equipped with the exhaust nozzle. The invention aims to provide a transport case disinfection system which is used for timely disinfecting the interior of a transport case.

Description

Transport case disinfection system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of transportation, in particular to a transportation box disinfection system.

Background

Currently, in the transportation field, various articles are transported through transport boxes, and thus, the requirements for the transport boxes are becoming more and more strict. The existing transport case is not provided with a disinfection system, and can only disinfect by using external disinfection equipment in the use process, but the external disinfection equipment is large in size and inconvenient to carry about, and can not disinfect in time when emergencies such as leakage occur to articles in the transport case, so that the timely protection requirements for transport articles and transport workers can not be met. It is therefore desirable to provide a transport case sterilization system for timely sterilization of the interior of a transport case.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the invention provides a transport case disinfection system which is used for timely disinfecting the interior of a transport case. To solve the problems of the background art.

The present invention provides a transport case sterilization system comprising: the box body is provided with a plurality of air inlets,

a mounting plate is horizontally arranged in the cavity of the box body;

the lower surface of the mounting plate and the inner wall of the box body form a storage chamber, the storage chamber is used for storing transported articles, one end of the box body is provided with a box door, and the box door is used for opening or closing the storage chamber;

the upper surface of mounting panel with the box inner wall forms the installation room, be equipped with disinfection mechanism in the installation room, disinfection mechanism includes: a fan and an ozone generator, wherein the fan is arranged on the ozone generator,

the fan and the ozone generator are arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate at intervals;

a vent hole penetrates through the box body, and the vent hole is matched with the fan;

the output end of the ozone generator is connected with an air duct, and one end of the air duct, which is far away from the ozone generator, penetrates through the mounting plate and is provided with an exhaust nozzle.

Preferably, the inner parts of the two side walls of the object placing chamber are provided with a mounting layer and a heat insulation cavity at intervals,

the mounting layer is positioned between the object placing chamber and the heat insulation cavity, and a water pipe is coiled in the mounting layer;

one end of the water pipe is connected with a water tank, the water tank is arranged at one end of the box body far away from the box door, and a valve is further arranged at the joint of the water pipe and the water tank;

the other end of the water pipe is connected with a heater, the heater is arranged on two side walls of the object placing chamber, and the heater can be used for heating liquid in the water pipe;

the heat insulation cavity is in a vacuum state and is used for isolating the temperature of the object placing chamber and the outside.

Preferably, the storage chamber is internally provided with an ozone concentration detector,

the ozone concentration detector is used for detecting the ozone concentration in the storage chamber, and the data display end of the ozone concentration detector penetrates through the box body and is located outside the storage chamber.

Preferably, a filter screen is further arranged at the air vent.

Preferably, a dust screen is further arranged in the exhaust nozzle.

Preferably, a water absorption pad is laid at the bottom of the storage chamber.

Preferably, two groups of supporting brackets are symmetrically arranged on two side walls in the object placing chamber at intervals,

the supporting bracket is in a square shape, one surface of the supporting bracket is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, a plurality of mounting grooves are horizontally arranged on the other surface at intervals,

the mounting grooves on the two groups of supporting brackets are matched with each other and are used for horizontally clamping a plurality of object placing plates at intervals, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the object placing plates at intervals in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged in the mounting chamber,

the reciprocating mechanism is used for adjusting the position of the exhaust nozzle and adjusting the opening or closing of the sorting device;

categorised put the thing device setting and be closest to the mounting panel put on the thing board, categorised putting the thing device and being used for categorised placing transportation article.

Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes: a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame,

the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame are arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate at intervals, the first mounting frame is rotatably connected with one end of the rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod penetrates through the second mounting frame and is provided with insections, the insections are matched with a turbine, and the turbine is connected with a rotating shaft of the fan;

the rotating rod is also provided with threads, the threads are positioned between the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame, the threads of the rotating rod are sleeved with a nut seat, and the nut seat makes reciprocating linear motion between the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame;

one side of the nut seat is provided with an installation block, the installation block is used for installing the air guide pipe, the installation block drives the air exhaust nozzle to penetrate through a long hole of the installation plate through the air guide pipe to do reciprocating linear motion, and the long hole penetrates through the installation plate and is parallel to the rotating rod;

the nut seat opposite side is equipped with the stopper, the stopper card is established and is reciprocating linear motion in spacing downthehole, the setting is in on the spacing frame, spacing hole with spacing frame is rectangular structure, spacing frame slope sets up on the movable rod and lies in between two fixture blocks, spacing frame is close to the one end of turbine is higher than spacing frame is kept away from the one end of turbine is kept away from to spacing frame, the movable rod passes through two fixture block movable mounting is on the riser and is the reciprocating linear motion of direction from top to bottom, two the fixture block sets up along vertical direction interval on the riser, the riser is vertical to be installed the upper surface of mounting panel, movable rod one end is run through perpendicularly mounting panel and movable block detachable fixed connection, the movable block is kept away from the one end of movable rod is equipped with first connecting rod and fourth connecting rod, the one end of first connecting rod with the one end of fourth connecting rod articulates inside the movable block through the articulated shaft, the first connecting rod other end with the fourth connecting rod other end is connected respectively put the thing device on the classification.

Preferably, the classified storage device comprises: a first drawer, a second drawer, a third drawer, a fourth drawer, a fifth drawer, a first adapter, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fifth connecting rod and a sixth connecting rod,

the end, far away from the mounting plate, of the first drawer is connected to the object placing plate closest to the mounting plate, the second drawer and the fourth drawer are symmetrically arranged at the end, near to the mounting plate, of the first drawer, the third drawer is arranged at the end, far away from the first drawer, of the second drawer, the fifth drawer is arranged at the end, far away from the first drawer, of the fourth drawer, and the first drawer, the second drawer, the third drawer, the fourth drawer and the fifth drawer are all used for placing objects in a classified mode;

the first adaptor and the second adaptor each include: the corner gear is a gear with a sector structure, one end of the corner gear, which is far away from the arc edge of the sector structure, is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the first drawer through a hinged shaft, one end of the corner gear, which is far away from the arc edge of the sector structure, is also fixedly connected with one end of a long rod and one end of a short rod, and the long rod is positioned between the short rod and one of the straight edges of the sector structure of the corner gear;

the corner gear of the first adaptor and the corner gear of the second adaptor are meshed, one end, far away from the corner gear, of the long rod of the first adaptor is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the second drawer through a hinge shaft, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the first drawer through the hinge shaft, the middle point of the second connecting rod is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the second drawer through the hinge shaft, the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the third drawer through the hinge shaft, one end of the third connecting rod is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the second drawer through the hinge shaft, the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the third drawer through the hinge shaft, the long rod of the first adaptor, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod are arranged in parallel, and the second connecting rod is located between the long rod of the first adaptor and the third connecting rod; one end, far away from the corner gear, of the long rod of the second adapter is hinged to the outer wall of one side of a fourth drawer through a hinge shaft, one end of a fifth connecting rod is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the first drawer through a hinge shaft, the middle point of the fifth connecting rod is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the fourth drawer through a hinge shaft, the other end of the fifth connecting rod is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the fifth drawer through a hinge shaft, one end of a sixth connecting rod is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the fourth drawer through a hinge shaft, the other end of the sixth connecting rod is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the fifth drawer through a hinge shaft, the long rod of the second adapter, the fifth connecting rod and the sixth connecting rod are arranged in parallel, and the fifth connecting rod is located between the long rod of the second adapter and the sixth connecting rod;

the one end that the horn gear was kept away from to the quarter butt of first adaptor pass through the articulated shaft with first connecting rod is kept away from the one end of movable block is articulated, the quarter butt of second adaptor keep away from the quarter butt one end pass through the articulated shaft with the fourth connecting rod is kept away from the one end of movable block is articulated.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention relates to a transport case disinfection system.A storage chamber is used for storing transported articles; the box door is used for opening or closing the object placing chamber, so that a worker can conveniently place transported objects into the object placing chamber or take the transported objects out of the object placing chamber; the sterilizing mechanism is arranged in the mounting chamber, the mounting plate is used for bearing and protecting the sterilizing mechanism, and meanwhile, the mounting plate can isolate the object placing chamber from the mounting chamber, so that the pollution of the inside of the mounting chamber from the outside and the transported objects in the object placing chamber is effectively reduced, the normal work of the device is effectively ensured, and the service life of the device is obviously prolonged; the invention relates to a transport case disinfection system, which is characterized in that ozone is generated by oxygen in the air, has the functions of disinfection, mildew prevention, deodorization and the like, is gaseous disinfection, and has the characteristics of good diffusivity, no dead angle, uniform concentration and the like, the transport case disinfection system adopts ozone disinfection, compared with the traditional disinfection method, the ozone disinfection and sterilization speed is high, the disinfection rate is high, the ozone disinfection is very thorough, no residue exists in the ozone disinfection process, the secondary pollution problem generated by other disinfection methods can be effectively avoided, meanwhile, the secondary cleaning after the disinfection is finished can be omitted, the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced while the high-efficiency disinfection and disinfection is realized, the disinfection mechanism is used for generating ozone, and the ozone is introduced into a storage chamber to disinfect the transport case and transported articles placed in the storage chamber, and the disinfection method specifically comprises the following steps: the working personnel leave the object placing chamber, close the box door and open the fan, the fan sucks outside air into the installation chamber through the vent hole, the ozone generator in the installation chamber generates ozone gas by utilizing the air, then the ozone gas is discharged into the object placing chamber through the air discharge nozzle through the air guide pipe connected with the output end of the ozone generator, and the object placing chamber is kept in a closed state for a period of time, so that the sterilization and disinfection of the interior of the object placing chamber are realized. The transport case disinfection system provided by the invention realizes timely disinfection of the interior of the transport case, and effectively guarantees the sanitary condition of the interior of the transport case.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a transport case sterilization system of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a simplified diagram of the structure of a filter screen and a dust screen of a transport case disinfection system according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation layer and the thermal insulation chamber of the transport box disinfection system of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a simplified structural diagram of a carrier rack of a transport case sterilization system of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a reciprocating mechanism of a transport case disinfection system of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a movable rod of a transport case disinfection system of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a transport case sterilization system mounting block of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a classified storage device of a transport case disinfection system according to the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a bevel gear configuration of a transport case sterilization system of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a movable block of a transport case sterilization system according to the present invention.

Wherein 1-a box body, 2-a mounting plate, 3-a box door, 4-a short rod, 5-a through hole, 6-a placing plate, 7-a placing chamber, 8-a mounting chamber, 9-an exhaust nozzle, 10-an air duct, 11-a horn gear, 12-an ozone generator, 13-an air vent, 14-a fan, 15-a dustproof net, 16-a filter screen, 17-a water tank, 18-a valve, 19-a water pipe, 20-an ozone concentration detector, 21-a heater, 22-a thermal insulation cavity, 23-a mounting layer, 24-a support bracket, 25-a water absorption pad, 26-a classified placing device, 27-a first connecting rod, 28-a movable block, 29-a rotating shaft, 30-a turbine, 31-a reciprocating mechanism and 32-a movable rod, 33-mounting block, 34-strip hole, 35-rotating rod, 36-first mounting frame, 37-second mounting frame, 38-limiting frame, 39-limiting hole, 40-thread, 41-nut seat, 42-vertical plate, 43-clamping block, 44-insection, 45-limiting block, 46-fourth connecting rod, 47-fifth drawer, 48-sixth connecting rod, 49-fourth drawer, 50-fifth connecting rod, 51-long rod, 52-hinged shaft, 53-second adapter, 54-first adapter, 55-first drawer, 56-second connecting rod, 57-second drawer, 58-third connecting rod, 59-third drawer and 60-mounting groove.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element.

It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings that is solely for the purpose of facilitating the description and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and is therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

According to fig. 1 to 10, an embodiment of the present invention provides a transport case sterilization system, including: the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes,

the mounting plate 2 is horizontally arranged in the cavity of the box body 1;

the lower surface of the mounting plate 2 and the inner wall of the box body 1 form a storage chamber 7, the storage chamber 7 is used for storing transported articles, one end of the box body 1 is provided with a box door 3, and the box door 3 is used for opening or closing the storage chamber 7;

the upper surface of mounting panel 2 with 1 inner wall of box forms installation room 8, be equipped with disinfection mechanism in the installation room 8, disinfection mechanism includes: a fan 14 and an ozone generator 12, wherein,

the fan 14 and the ozone generator 12 are arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 2 at intervals;

a vent 13 penetrates through the box body 1, and the vent 13 is matched with the fan 14;

the output end of the ozone generator 12 is connected with an air duct 10, and one end of the air duct 10, which is far away from the ozone generator 12, penetrates through the mounting plate 2 and is provided with an exhaust nozzle 9.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows:

the invention relates to a transport case disinfection system.A storage chamber 7 is used for storing transported articles; the box door 3 is used for opening or closing the object placing chamber 7, so that a worker can conveniently place transported objects into the object placing chamber 7 or take the transported objects out of the object placing chamber 7; the disinfection mechanism is arranged in the installation chamber 8, the installation plate 2 is used for bearing and protecting the disinfection mechanism, meanwhile, the installation plate 2 can isolate the object placing chamber 7 from the installation chamber 8, so that the pollution of the outside and transported objects in the object placing chamber 7 to the inside of the installation chamber 8 is effectively reduced, the normal work of the device is effectively ensured, and the service life of the device is obviously prolonged; the invention relates to a transport case disinfection system, which is characterized in that ozone is generated by oxygen in the air, has the functions of disinfection, sterilization, mildew prevention, deodorization and the like, is gaseous disinfection, and has the characteristics of good diffusivity, no dead angle, uniform concentration and the like, the transport case disinfection system adopts ozone disinfection, compared with the traditional disinfection method, the ozone disinfection speed is high, the disinfection rate is high, the ozone disinfection is very thorough, no residue exists in the ozone disinfection process, the secondary pollution problem generated by other disinfection methods can be effectively avoided, meanwhile, the secondary cleaning after the disinfection is finished can be omitted, the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced while the high-efficiency disinfection and disinfection are realized, the disinfection mechanism is used for generating ozone, and the ozone is introduced into the object placing chamber 7 to realize the disinfection of a transport case and transported objects placed in the object placing chamber 7, and the disinfection system specifically comprises:

the staff leaves the object placing chamber 7, closes the box door 3, opens the fan 14, the fan 14 sucks the outside air into the installation chamber 8 through the vent 13, the ozone generator 12 in the installation chamber 8 uses the air to generate ozone gas, then the ozone gas is discharged into the object placing chamber 7 through the exhaust nozzle 9 through the air duct 10 connected with the output end of the ozone generator 12, and the airtight state in the object placing chamber 7 is maintained for a period of time, so that the sterilization and disinfection of the inside of the object placing chamber 7 are realized.

The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are:

the transport case disinfection system provided by the invention realizes timely disinfection of the interior of the transport case, and effectively guarantees the sanitary condition of the interior of the transport case.

According to the embodiment of the invention shown in fig. 1-10, a transport case disinfection system is provided, wherein a mounting layer 23 and an insulating cavity 22 are arranged at intervals inside two side walls of the object placing chamber 7,

the mounting layer 23 is positioned between the object placing chamber 7 and the heat insulation cavity 22, and a water pipe 19 is arranged in the mounting layer 23;

one end of the water pipe 19 is connected with a water tank 17, the water tank 17 is arranged at one end of the box body 1 far away from the box door 3, and a valve 18 is further arranged at the joint of the water pipe 19 and the water tank 17;

the other end of the water pipe 19 is connected with a heater 21, the heater 21 is arranged on two side walls of the object placing chamber 7, and the heater 21 can be used for heating the liquid in the water pipe 19;

the heat insulation cavity 22 is in a vacuum state and is used for isolating the temperature of the object placing chamber 7 from the outside.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows:

according to the transport box disinfection system, the heat insulation chamber is arranged on the side wall of the storage chamber 7 in a vacuum state and is used for reducing heat conduction between the storage chamber 7 and the outside, so that the influence of the outside temperature on the temperature in the storage chamber 7 is effectively reduced, and particularly, when the transport box is in a high-temperature environment or in summer, the self-decomposition of ozone caused by temperature rise in the sterilization and disinfection process can be greatly reduced by arranging the heat insulation chamber, so that the ozone utilization rate and the working efficiency can be further remarkably improved;

the installation layer 23 is used for carrying and protecting the water pipe 19, the water tank 17 is used for accumulating cold water, the cold water in the water tank 17 can flow into the water pipe 19 through the valve 18, and the heater 21 is used for heating the cold water in the water pipe 19, specifically:

when the transport case is in summer or a high-temperature environment, in order to reduce the influence of external high temperature on the temperature of ozone disinfection in the object placing chamber 7, the valve 18 can be opened, cold water in the water tank 17 is injected into the water pipe 19, so that the temperature in the object placing chamber 7 is reduced, meanwhile, the influence of external high temperature on the temperature in the object placing chamber 7 can be reduced, the normal work of ozone sterilization and disinfection is ensured, and the ozone utilization rate and the working efficiency are effectively improved;

work as the ozone sterilization in the thing room 7 finishes the back, can open heater 21 is right cold water in the water pipe 19 heats, further promotes the temperature in the thing room 7 can accelerate the decomposition of remaining ozone in the thing room 7, because ozone concentration can have certain stimulation to the human body when too high, makes the people feel dry in the mouth and nose and even symptoms such as dizziness appear, consequently passes through heater 21 with the cooperation of water pipe 19 sets up, has ensured the rate of sterilizing in the thing room 7, has effectively ensured staff's healthy in addition.

According to fig. 1 to 10, the embodiment of the present invention provides a transport box sterilization system, an ozone concentration detector 20 is disposed in the storage chamber 7,

the ozone concentration detector 20 is used for detecting the concentration of ozone in the storage chamber 7, and the data display end of the ozone concentration detector 20 penetrates through the box body 1 and is positioned outside the storage chamber 7.

according to the transport box disinfection system, the ozone concentration detector 20 is installed in the storage room 7, and the data display end of the ozone concentration detector 20 is arranged outside the storage room 7, so that workers can monitor the ozone concentration in real time conveniently, normal operation of ozone sterilization and disinfection in the storage room 7 is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the workers mistakenly enter the storage room 7 to cause damage to body health when the ozone concentration is too high can be effectively avoided.

According to the embodiment of the invention shown in fig. 1-10, a transport case disinfection system is provided, and a filter screen 16 is further arranged at the air vent 13.

according to the transport box disinfection system, the filter screen 16 is used for filtering external foreign matters, so that the air entering the installation chamber 8 from the air vent 13 has high cleanliness and few impurities, and the ozone generator 12 in the installation chamber 8 is beneficial to producing high-concentration ozone; simultaneously, filter screen 16 still can effectively reduce external foreign matter and pass through vent 13 gets into in the installation room 8 is right cause the pollution in the installation room 8, ensured the work efficiency of device to show hoisting device's life.

According to the embodiment of the invention shown in fig. 1-10, a transport box disinfection system is provided, and a dust screen 15 is further arranged in the exhaust nozzle 9.

according to the transport box disinfection system, the dust screen 15 is used for preventing external foreign matters from entering the air guide tube 10 and the ozone generator 12 through the exhaust nozzle 9, so that the phenomenon that the air guide tube 10 is polluted and blocked is effectively reduced, the phenomenon that a circuit in the ozone generator 12 is short-circuited or corroded due to the fact that the external foreign matters enter the ozone generator 12 is effectively reduced, the working efficiency of the device is effectively guaranteed, and the service life of the device is obviously prolonged.

According to the embodiment of the invention shown in fig. 1-10, a transport case disinfection system is provided, and a water absorption pad 25 is paved at the bottom in the storage room 7.

according to the transport box disinfection system, the solubility of ozone in water is high, and the decomposition speed of ozone in water solution is higher than that of ozone in air, so that the water absorption pad 25 is arranged to absorb moisture in the storage chamber 7, the drying state in the storage chamber 7 is kept, the ozone utilization rate is effectively improved, and the efficient implementation of ozone sterilization and disinfection work is guaranteed.

According to fig. 1 to 10, the embodiment of the invention provides a transport box sterilization system, two groups of support brackets 24 are symmetrically arranged on two side walls inside the object placing chamber 7 at intervals,

the supporting bracket 24 is a square body, one surface is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, a plurality of mounting grooves 60 are horizontally arranged on the other surface at intervals,

the mounting grooves 60 on the two sets of supporting brackets 24 are mutually matched and arranged for horizontally clamping a plurality of object placing plates 6 at intervals, and a plurality of through holes 5 are formed in the object placing plates 6 at intervals in a penetrating manner.

according to the transport box disinfection system, the plurality of storage plates 6 are arranged on the support bracket 24, so that transported articles can be placed and transported in multiple levels, the space utilization rate in the storage chamber 7 is effectively improved, and the transportation cost is obviously reduced; meanwhile, as the plurality of mounting grooves 60 are arranged on the support bracket 24 at intervals, the number of the object placing plates 6 can be adjusted according to the actual transportation condition, and the distance between the plurality of object placing plates 6 can be adjusted, so that the device is suitable for the transportation of various objects, the space utilization rate in the object placing chamber 7 is further remarkably improved, and the transportation cost is reduced; the through holes 5 are formed in each object placing plate 6, so that the circulation and diffusion of ozone in the object placing chamber 7 are facilitated, and the ozone utilization rate and the working efficiency are effectively improved; simultaneously, the through-hole 5 is favorable to enlarging ozone with put the area of contact of the article of putting on the thing board 6 for the bottom of article also can disinfect and disinfect in place, makes ozone disinfection and disinfection more efficient.

According to fig. 1 to 10, an embodiment of the present invention provides a transport box sterilizing system, a reciprocating mechanism 31 is provided in the installation chamber 8,

the reciprocating mechanism 31 is used for adjusting the position of the exhaust nozzle 9 and opening or closing of the sorting device;

categorised put thing device 26 sets up being closest to mounting panel 2 on putting thing board 6, categorised put thing device 26 is used for categorised placing transportation article.

according to the transport box disinfection system, in the actual transportation process, due to the fact that the articles are different in size and various in types, transportation environments such as classification, sealing, standing and independent storage and the like are needed to be provided for the transported articles, and therefore the classified article placing device 26 is arranged inside the article placing chamber 7, safe transportation of the transported articles of different specifications and types is met, and transportation cost is effectively reduced; the reciprocating mechanism 31 is used for adjusting the opening and closing of the sorting device, when ozone sterilization and disinfection are carried out, the reciprocating mechanism 31 opens the sorting device layer by layer to ensure that all articles in the sorting device are sterilized and disinfected in place, and after the ozone sterilization and disinfection are finished, the reciprocating mechanism 31 closes the sorting device layer by layer to enable all articles in the sorting device to be placed in a classified mode without being influenced by each other; meanwhile, the reciprocating mechanism 31 is also used for adjusting the position of the exhaust nozzle 9, so that the ozone generated by the ozone generator 12 is diffused to all positions in the object placing chamber 7 more uniformly and quickly, and the ozone sterilization and disinfection are quicker and more efficient without dead angles.

According to fig. 1 to 10, an embodiment of the present invention provides a transport box sterilizing system, wherein the reciprocating mechanism 31 comprises: the first one of the mounting brackets 36 is,

the first mounting frame 36 and the second mounting frame 37 are arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 2 at intervals, the first mounting frame 36 is rotatably connected with one end of the rotating rod 35, the other end of the rotating rod 35 penetrates through the second mounting frame 37 and is provided with insections 44, the insections 44 are matched with the turbine 30, and the turbine 30 is connected with the rotating shaft 29 of the fan 14;

the rotating rod 35 is further provided with a thread 40, the thread 40 is located between the first mounting frame 36 and the second mounting frame 37, the thread 40 of the rotating rod 35 is sleeved with a nut seat 41, and the nut seat 41 makes reciprocating linear motion between the first mounting frame 36 and the second mounting frame 37;

an installation block 33 is arranged on one side of the nut seat 41, the installation block 33 is used for installing the air duct 10, the installation block 33 drives the exhaust nozzle 9 to penetrate through a long hole 34 of the installation plate 2 through the air duct 10 to do reciprocating linear motion, and the long hole 34 penetrates through the installation plate 2 and is parallel to the rotating rod 35;

the other side of the nut seat 41 is provided with a limiting block 45, the limiting block 45 is clamped in a limiting hole 39 and moves in a reciprocating linear motion, the limiting frame 38 is provided with a limiting hole 39, the limiting frame 38 and the limiting frame 38 are both of a long-strip structure, the limiting frame 38 is obliquely arranged on the movable rod 32 and located between two clamping blocks 43, one end of the limiting frame 38 close to the turbine 30 is higher than one end of the limiting frame 38 far away from the turbine 30, the movable rod 32 is movably arranged on a vertical plate 42 through two clamping blocks 43 and moves in a reciprocating linear motion in the vertical direction, two clamping blocks 43 are arranged on the vertical plate 42 at intervals in the vertical direction, the vertical plate 42 is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 2, one end of the movable rod 32 vertically penetrates through the mounting plate 2 and the movable block 28 in a detachable and fixed connection manner, one end of the movable block 28 far away from the movable rod 32 is provided with a first connecting rod 27 and a fourth connecting rod 46, one end of the first connecting rod 27 and one end of the fourth connecting rod 46 are hinged to the inside of the movable block 28 through a hinge 52, and the other end of the first connecting rod 27 and the fourth connecting rod 46 are connected to the object classification device 26 respectively.

according to the transport box disinfection system, the reciprocating mechanism 31 can be used for adjusting the position of the exhaust nozzle 9, so that ozone generated by the ozone generator 12 can be diffused to all positions in the storage chamber 7 more uniformly and rapidly, and ozone sterilization and disinfection are quicker, more efficient and free of dead angles; the movable rod 32 of the reciprocating mechanism 31 is detachably connected with the movable block 28 of the classified storage device 26, when the movable rod 32 and the movable block 28 are separated, a worker can move the movable block 28 up and down to realize opening or closing adjustment of the classified storage device 26, and at the moment, transported articles can be placed in the classified storage device 26 or taken out of the classified storage device 26; work as the movable rod 32 with when the movable block 28 is connected, the accessible the movable rod 32 drives the activity block 28 is movable from top to bottom, thereby the realization is right categorised putting thing device 26 and opening or closed regulation, it is right to realize daily regular the categorised inside of putting thing device 26 of putting is disinfected the disinfection and is maintained, or the realization is right in the transportation categorised article in the thing device 26 of putting disinfect the disinfection, make ozone disinfection in-process right categorised each article of putting thing device 26 inside and inside can both disinfect and put in place, still can ensure the placing of each article inside of sorter does not influence each other, effectively reduces to take place phenomenon such as collision each other, mutual contamination between the transported substance article, specifically does:

when the object placing chamber 7 needs to be sterilized, the ozone generator 12 is started to work, the fan 14 is started to rotate in the forward direction, and outside air is sucked into the installation chamber 8 through the air vent 13 so that the ozone generator 12 in the installation chamber 8 can generate ozone; meanwhile, the rotating shaft (29) of the fan 14 drives the turbine 30 to rotate in the forward direction, the turbine 30 drives the rotating rod 35 to rotate in the reverse direction through the insections 44 on the rotating rod 35, the rotating rod 35 drives the nut seat 41 to move linearly in the direction close to the turbine 30 through the threads 40, the nut seat 41 drives the exhaust nozzle 9 to move linearly in the direction close to the turbine 30 through the mounting block 33 and the air duct 10 mounted on the mounting block 33, the exhaust nozzle 9 drives oxygen produced by the ozone generator 12 to move linearly in the direction close to the turbine 30 along the elongated holes 34 on the mounting plate 2, and ozone is uniformly discharged into the storage chamber 7, so that the distribution of ozone is more uniform, rapid and free of dead corners, and the ozone sterilization and disinfection efficiency is effectively improved; meanwhile, the nut seat 41 drives the limit block 45 to move in the direction approaching the turbine 30 in the limit hole 39, and drives the limit frame 38 to move in the direction approaching the mounting plate 2, the limit frame 38 drives the movable rod 32 to move downward, the movable rod 32 drives the movable block 28 to move downward, and the movable block 28 further adjusts the classified storage device 26 to be opened, that is, the articles in the classified storage device 26 are sterilized and disinfected; at this time, the ozone generator 12 and the fan 14 are turned off, the sealed state in the storage chamber 7 is maintained, and the storage chamber is kept standing for a while, so that the inside of the storage chamber 7 and each transported article are sufficiently sterilized by ozone;

when the sterilization and disinfection in the object placing chamber 7 are finished, the fan 14 is turned on to rotate reversely, the fan 14 drives the gas in the box body 1 to be discharged through the vent hole 13, the ventilation and circulation in the box body 1 are facilitated, the residual ozone after the sterilization and disinfection is favorably and quickly and thoroughly discharged out of the box body 1, the phenomenon that the ozone serving as a strong oxidant is contacted with partial articles for a long time to damage the articles is reduced, and unnecessary loss of the residual ozone to workers is reduced; meanwhile, the fan 14 drives the turbine 30 to rotate reversely through the rotating shaft 29, the turbine 30 drives the rotating rod 35 to rotate forwardly through the insections 44 on the rotating rod 35, the rotating rod 35 drives the nut seat 41 to move linearly in a direction away from the turbine 30 through the threads 40, the nut seat 41 drives the exhaust nozzle 9 to move linearly in a direction away from the turbine 30 through the mounting block 33 and the air duct 10 mounted on the mounting block 33, and the exhaust nozzle 9 moves away from the turbine 30 along the elongated hole 34 on the mounting plate 2 and is reset to wait for the next sterilization and disinfection operation; simultaneously, nut seat 41 drives stopper 45 is in spacing hole 39 is interior to keeping away from the direction motion of turbine 30, and drives spacing frame 38 is to keeping away from the direction motion of mounting panel 2, spacing frame 38 drives movable rod 32 upward movement, movable rod 32 drives movable block 28 upward movement, further through movable block 28 adjusts categorised thing device 26 is closed layer upon layer, and the realization is right categorised independently depositing of the inside each article of categorised thing device 26 of putting makes each article of sorter is categorised puts, is not influenced each other.

According to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a transport box sterilization system, and the storage device 26 includes: a first drawer 55, a second drawer 57, a third drawer 59, a fourth drawer 49, a fifth drawer 47, a first adapter 54, a second adapter 53, a second link 56, a third link 58, a fifth link 50 and a sixth link 48,

the end, far away from the mounting plate 2, of the first drawer 55 is connected to the storage plate 6 closest to the mounting plate 2, the second drawer 57 and the fourth drawer 49 are symmetrically arranged at the end, near to the mounting plate 2, of the first drawer 55, the third drawer 59 is arranged at the end, far away from the first drawer 55, of the second drawer 57, the fifth drawer 47 is arranged at the end, far away from the first drawer 55, of the fourth drawer 49, and the first drawer 55, the second drawer 57, the third drawer 59, the fourth drawer 49 and the fifth drawer 47 are all used for classified placement of articles;

the first adaptor 54 and the second adaptor 53 each include: the angle gear 11 is a gear with a sector structure, one end of the angle gear 11, which is far away from the arc edge of the sector structure, is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the first drawer 55 through a hinge shaft 52, one end of the angle gear 11, which is far away from the arc edge of the sector structure, is also fixedly connected with one end of a long rod 51 and one end of a short rod 4, and the long rod 51 is positioned between the short rod 4 and one of the straight edges of the sector structure of the angle gear 11;

the angle gear 11 of the first adaptor 54 and the angle gear 11 of the second adaptor 53 are engaged, one end of the long rod 51 of the first adaptor 54, which is far away from the angle gear 11, is hinged to the outer wall of one side of a second drawer 57 through a hinge shaft 52, one end of the second link 56 is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the first drawer 55 through a hinge shaft 52, the middle point of the second link 56 is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the second drawer 57 through a hinge shaft 52, the other end of the second link 56 is hinged to the outer wall of one side of a third drawer 59 through a hinge shaft 52, one end of the third link 58 is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the second drawer 57 through a hinge shaft 52, the other end of the third link 58 is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the third drawer 59 through a hinge shaft 52, the long rod 51 of the first adaptor 54, the second link 56 and the third link 58 are arranged in parallel, and the second link 56 is located between the long rod 51 of the first adaptor 54 and the third link 58; one end of the long rod 51 of the second adaptor 53, which is far away from the corner gear 11, is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the fourth drawer 49 through a hinge shaft 52, one end of the fifth link 50 is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the first drawer 55 through the hinge shaft 52, the midpoint of the fifth link 50 is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the fourth drawer 49 through the hinge shaft 52, the other end of the fifth link 50 is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the fifth drawer 47 through the hinge shaft 52, one end of the sixth link 48 is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the fourth drawer 49 through the hinge shaft 52, the other end of the sixth link 48 is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the fifth drawer 47 through the hinge shaft 52, the long rod 51 of the second adaptor 53, the fifth link 50 and the sixth link 48 are arranged in parallel, and the fifth link 50 is located between the long rod 51 of the second adaptor 53 and the sixth link 48;

one end of the short rod 4 of the first adaptor 54, which is far away from the angle gear 11, is hinged to one end of the first link 27, which is far away from the movable block 28, through a hinge shaft 52, and one end of the short rod 4 of the second adaptor 53, which is far away from the angle gear 11, is hinged to one end of the fourth link 46, which is far away from the movable block 28, through a hinge shaft 52.

according to the transport box disinfection system, the classified storage device 26 is of a multilayer structure, so that the requirements of classification, independent storage, stable and safe transportation and the like on transported articles of different specifications, types and the like can be met, the articles in the classified storage device are classified and placed without being influenced by each other, and the space utilization rate in the storage chamber 7 can be effectively improved; in the actual transportation process, some transported objects are fine or fragile, and the objects need to be classified, stably and independently placed so as to reduce the phenomena of damage or pollution caused by mutual collision in the transportation process, so that the transported objects can be classified and independently placed according to the actual conditions by arranging the first drawer 55, the second drawer 57, the third drawer 59, the fourth drawer 49 and the fifth drawer 47 so as to reduce the phenomena of mutual collision or pollution in the transportation process, improve the transportation safety and reduce the transportation cost; the reciprocating mechanism 31 can synchronously open or close the classified storage device 26 through the movable block 28, and specifically includes:

when the object placing chamber 7 needs to be sterilized and disinfected, the movable rod 32 in the reciprocating mechanism 31 drives the movable block 28 to move downwards, the movable block 28 drives the first connecting piece 54 to rotate clockwise through the first connecting rod 27, the first connecting piece 54 drives the second drawer 57 to move in a direction away from the fourth drawer 49, and meanwhile, the second connecting rod 56 and the third connecting rod 58 keep a parallel state with the long rod 51 of the first connecting piece 54 to rotate adaptively, and simultaneously drives the third drawer 59 to move in a direction away from the fifth drawer 47; meanwhile, the movable block 28 drives the second adaptor 53 to rotate counterclockwise through the fourth connecting rod 46, the second adaptor 53 drives the fourth drawer 49 to move in a direction away from the second drawer 57, and meanwhile, the fifth connecting rod 50 and the sixth connecting rod 48 are kept parallel to the long rod 51 of the second adaptor 53 to rotate adaptively, and simultaneously, the fifth drawer 47 is driven to move in a direction away from the third drawer 59, that is, the second drawer 57, the third drawer 59, the fourth drawer 49 and the fifth drawer 47 are opened layer by layer, that is, the classified storage device 26 is opened layer by layer, and at this time, the inside of the classified storage device 26 can be sterilized and disinfected fully and in place by the items;

when the sterilization and disinfection in the storage compartment 7 are completed, the movable rod 32 in the reciprocating mechanism 31 drives the movable block 28 to move upward, the movable block 28 drives the first connecting piece 54 to rotate counterclockwise through the first connecting rod 27, the first connecting piece 54 drives the second drawer 57 to move in a direction close to the fourth drawer 49, and meanwhile, the second connecting rod 56 and the third connecting rod 58 keep a parallel state with the long rod 51 of the first connecting piece 54 to rotate adaptively, and simultaneously drives the third drawer 59 to move in a direction close to the fifth drawer 47; meanwhile, the movable block 28 drives the second adaptor 53 to rotate clockwise through the fourth connecting rod 46, the second adaptor 53 drives the fourth drawer 49 to move in a direction close to the second drawer 57, meanwhile, the fifth connecting rod 50 and the sixth connecting rod 48 keep parallel with the long rod 51 of the second adaptor 53 and rotate adaptively, and simultaneously drives the fifth drawer 47 to move in a direction close to the third drawer 59, namely, the second drawer 57, the third drawer 59, the fourth drawer 49 and the fifth drawer 47 are closed layer by layer, namely, the classified object storage device 26 is closed layer by layer, and at the moment, the classified and independent stable storage and transportation of all objects in the classified object storage device 26 are realized, so that all objects in the classified object storage device are placed without being influenced by one another, the transportation safety and sanitation are effectively improved, and the transportation cost is remarkably reduced.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A transport case sterilization system, comprising: a box body (1),

the mounting plate (2) is horizontally arranged in the cavity of the box body (1);

the lower surface of the mounting plate (2) and the inner wall of the box body (1) form a storage chamber (7), the storage chamber (7) is used for placing transported articles, one end of the box body (1) is provided with a box door (3), and the box door (3) is used for opening or closing the storage chamber (7);

the upper surface of mounting panel (2) with box (1) inner wall forms installation room (8), be equipped with disinfection mechanism in installation room (8), disinfection mechanism includes: a fan (14) and an ozone generator (12),

the fan (14) and the ozone generator (12) are arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (2) at intervals;

a vent hole (13) penetrates through the box body (1), and the vent hole (13) is matched with the fan (14);

the output end of the ozone generator (12) is connected with an air duct (10), and one end, far away from the ozone generator (12), of the air duct (10) penetrates through the mounting plate (2) and is provided with an exhaust nozzle (9);

two groups of supporting brackets (24) are symmetrically arranged on two side walls in the storage chamber (7) at intervals,

the supporting bracket (24) is in a square shape, one surface of the supporting bracket is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), the other surface is horizontally provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (60) at intervals,

the mounting grooves (60) on the two groups of supporting brackets (24) are matched with each other and used for horizontally clamping a plurality of object placing plates (6) at intervals, and a plurality of through holes (5) are arranged on each object placing plate (6) at intervals in a penetrating manner;

a reciprocating mechanism (31) is arranged in the mounting chamber (8),

the reciprocating mechanism (31) is used for adjusting the position of the exhaust nozzle (9) and adjusting the opening or closing of the sorting device;

the classified storage device (26) is arranged on the storage plate (6) closest to the mounting plate (2), and the classified storage device (26) is used for classifying and placing transported articles;

the reciprocating mechanism (31) comprises: a first mounting frame (36),

the first mounting frame (36) and the second mounting frame (37) are arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (2) at intervals, the first mounting frame (36) is rotatably connected with one end of the rotating rod (35), the other end of the rotating rod (35) penetrates through the second mounting frame (37) and is provided with insections (44), the insections (44) are matched with the turbine (30), and the turbine (30) is connected with a rotating shaft (29) of the fan (14);

the rotating rod (35) is further provided with a thread (40), the thread (40) is located between the first mounting frame (36) and the second mounting frame (37), a nut seat (41) is sleeved on the thread (40) of the rotating rod (35), and the nut seat (41) makes reciprocating linear motion between the first mounting frame (36) and the second mounting frame (37);

an installation block (33) is arranged on one side of the nut seat (41), the installation block (33) is used for installing the air guide pipe (10), the installation block (33) drives the air exhaust nozzle (9) to penetrate through a strip hole (34) of the installation plate (2) through the air guide pipe (10) to do reciprocating linear motion, and the strip hole (34) penetrates through the installation plate (2) and is parallel to the rotating rod (35);

the nut seat (41) is provided with a limiting block (45) on the other side, the limiting block (45) is clamped in a limiting hole (39) and moves in a reciprocating linear motion, the limiting block (45) is arranged on a limiting frame (38), the limiting hole (39) and the limiting frame (38) are of a long-strip structure, the limiting frame (38) is obliquely arranged on a movable rod (32) and is located between two clamping blocks (43), one end, close to the turbine (30), of the limiting frame (38) is higher than one end, far away from the limiting frame (38), of the turbine (30), the movable rod (32) is movably arranged on a vertical plate (42) through two clamping blocks (43) and moves in a reciprocating linear motion in the vertical direction, the two clamping blocks (43) are arranged on the vertical plate (42) at intervals in the vertical direction, the vertical plate (42) is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (2), one end of the movable rod (32) vertically penetrates through the mounting plate (2) and is fixedly connected with the movable block (28) in a detachable manner, the movable block (28) is provided with one end of the movable block (32), one end of the movable block (28) is provided with a first connecting rod (46), and one end of a fourth connecting rod (27) and one end of a connecting rod (27) hinged shaft (27) is hinged to the movable rod (27), the other end of the first connecting rod (27) and the other end of the fourth connecting rod (46) are respectively connected to the classified storage device (26);

the classified storage device (26) comprises: a first drawer (55), a second drawer (57), a third drawer (59), a fourth drawer (49), a fifth drawer (47), a first adapter (54), a second adapter (53), a second connecting rod (56), a third connecting rod (58), a fifth connecting rod (50) and a sixth connecting rod (48),

one end, far away from the mounting plate (2), of the first drawer (55) is connected to the storage plate (6) closest to the mounting plate (2), the second drawer (57) and the fourth drawer (49) are symmetrically arranged at one end, close to the mounting plate (2), of the first drawer (55), the third drawer (59) is arranged at one end, far away from the first drawer (55), of the second drawer (57), the fifth drawer (47) is arranged at one end, far away from the first drawer (55), of the fourth drawer (49), and the first drawer (55), the second drawer (57), the third drawer (59), the fourth drawer (49) and the fifth drawer (47) are used for classifying and placing articles;

the first adaptor (54) and the second adaptor (53) each comprising: the corner gear (11) is a gear with a sector structure, one end, far away from the arc edge of the sector structure, of the corner gear (11) is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the first drawer (55) through a hinge shaft (52), one end, far away from the arc edge of the sector structure, of the corner gear (11) is fixedly connected with one end of a long rod (51) and one end of a short rod (4), and the long rod (51) is located between the short rod (4) and one of the straight edges of the sector structure of the corner gear (11);

the corner gear (11) of the first adaptor (54) and the corner gear (11) of the second adaptor (53) are engaged, one end of the long rod (51) of the first adaptor (54), which is far away from the corner gear (11), is hinged with the outer wall of one side of a second drawer (57) through a hinge shaft (52), one end of the second connecting rod (56) is hinged with the outer wall of one side of the first drawer (55) through the hinge shaft (52), the middle point of the second connecting rod (56) is hinged with the outer wall of one side of the second drawer (57) through the hinge shaft (52), the other end of the second connecting rod (56) is hinged with the outer wall of one side of a third drawer (59) through the hinge shaft (52), one end of the third connecting rod (58) is hinged with the outer wall of one side of the second drawer (57) through the hinge shaft (52), the other end of the third connecting rod (58) is hinged with the outer wall of one side of the third drawer (59) through the hinge shaft (52), the long rod (51) of the first adaptor (54), the second connecting rod (56) and the third connecting rod (56) are parallel to the long rod (58); one end, far away from the corner gear (11), of the long rod (51) of the second adapter (53) is hinged to the outer wall of one side of a fourth drawer (49) through a hinge shaft (52), one end of a fifth connecting rod (50) is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the first drawer (55) through the hinge shaft (52), the middle point of the fifth connecting rod (50) is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the fourth drawer (49) through the hinge shaft (52), the other end of the fifth connecting rod (50) is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the fifth drawer (47) through the hinge shaft (52), one end of the sixth connecting rod (48) is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the fourth drawer (49) through the hinge shaft (52), the other end of the sixth connecting rod (48) is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the fifth drawer (47) through the hinge shaft (52), the long rod (51) of the second adapter (53), the fifth connecting rod (50) and the sixth connecting rod (48) are arranged in parallel, and the fifth connecting rod (50) is located between the long rod (51) of the second adapter (53) and the sixth connecting rod (48);

one end, far away from the angle gear (11), of a short rod (4) of the first adapter (54) is hinged to one end, far away from the movable block (28), of the first connecting rod (27) through a hinge shaft (52), and one end, far away from the angle gear (11), of the short rod (4) of the second adapter (53) is hinged to one end, far away from the movable block (28), of the fourth connecting rod (46) through the hinge shaft (52).

2. A transport box sterilization system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two side walls of said compartment (7) are spaced apart by a mounting layer (23) and a thermal insulation chamber (22),

the mounting layer (23) is positioned between the article placing chamber (7) and the heat insulation cavity (22), and a water pipe (19) is coiled in the mounting layer (23);

one end of the water pipe (19) is connected with a water tank (17), the water tank (17) is arranged at one end of the box body (1) far away from the box door (3), and a valve (18) is further arranged at the joint of the water pipe (19) and the water tank (17);

the other end of the water pipe (19) is connected with a heater (21), the heater (21) is arranged on two side walls of the object placing chamber (7), and the heater (21) can be used for heating liquid in the water pipe (19);

the heat insulation cavity (22) is in a vacuum state and is used for isolating the temperature of the object placing chamber (7) from the outside.

3. A transport box disinfection system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that an ozone concentration detector (20) is provided in the storage compartment (7),

the ozone concentration detector (20) is used for detecting the ozone concentration in the storage chamber (7), and the data display end of the ozone concentration detector (20) penetrates through the box body (1) and is located outside the storage chamber (7).

4. A transport box decontamination system as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that a filter screen (16) is provided at said vent opening (13).

5. A transport box sterilisation system as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said venting nozzle (9) is further provided with a dust screen (15).

6. A transport box disinfection system as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that a water-absorbent pad (25) is applied to the bottom in the storage compartment (7).