CN113182393A - Automatic bending and shaping integrated system for steel structure - Google Patents

Automatic bending and shaping integrated system for steel structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113182393A
CN113182393A CN202110501869.4A CN202110501869A CN113182393A CN 113182393 A CN113182393 A CN 113182393A CN 202110501869 A CN202110501869 A CN 202110501869A CN 113182393 A CN113182393 A CN 113182393A
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plate
supporting
stamping
plates
inclined plane
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CN202110501869.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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陈志龙
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D5/00Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
    • B21D5/04Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves on brakes making use of clamping means on one side of the work
    • B21D5/045With a wiping movement of the bending blade

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic bending and shaping integrated system for a steel structure, which comprises a bottom plate, a supporting and adjusting device and a clamping and stamping device, wherein the supporting and adjusting device is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate, the clamping and stamping device is arranged above the supporting and adjusting device, and the clamping and stamping device is arranged on the bottom plate. The automatic steel structure bending and shaping device can solve the problems that the surface radian of a formed bent steel plate is too single, the diversity requirement of the bent steel plate in the actual production and manufacturing process cannot be met, one machine with multiple purposes cannot be realized, and the processing and bending cost is high due to the fact that the steel plate bending angle cannot be adjusted by the existing automatic steel structure bending and shaping device, and the problems that manual labor is wasted, the steel plate to be processed cannot be locked and fixed, the steel plate is prone to shaking during bending, and the bending precision and the bending quality of the steel plate are affected due to the fact that the existing automatic steel structure bending and shaping device cannot automatically clamp the steel plate to be processed.

Description

Automatic bending and shaping integrated system for steel structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel structure bending processing, in particular to an automatic bending and shaping integrated system for a steel structure.
Background
Steel structures are structures composed of steel materials and are one of the main building structure types. The structure mainly comprises steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other members made of section steel, steel plates and the like, and rust removing and preventing processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, washing drying, galvanization and the like are adopted. In some buildings with special structures, a bent steel plate with a certain radian is required to be used, and the bent steel plate is formed by bending a steel plate or a steel strip and is provided with a certain radian on the surface. The bent section steel is used for replacing the common hot rolled section steel, so that the structure weight can be reduced, the manufacturing workload can be reduced, a large amount of metal can be saved, meanwhile, the uniqueness of the building shape can be improved, and the attractiveness of the building can be improved. In addition, the bent section steel is widely applied to manufacturing departments of automobiles, vehicles, shipbuilding, farm tools, furniture, aviation, bicycles and the like. The bent section steel is a steel plate material frequently used in the building industry and the manufacturing industry, has wide application and is a steel structure material with larger market demand.
At present, to the automatic modular system that bends of current steel construction, there are following defects: 1. the conventional automatic steel structure bending and shaping equipment cannot adjust the bending angle of the steel plate, so that the surface radian of the formed bent steel plate is too single, the diversity requirement of the bent steel plate in the actual production and manufacturing process cannot be met, one machine with multiple purposes cannot be realized, and the processing and bending cost is high; 2. the automatic modular system that bends of current steel construction can not be automatic treat that the processing steel sheet carries out the centre gripping, extravagant hand labor power, can not treat that processing steel sheet locking is fixed, leads to the steel sheet to take place easily when bending to rock, influences the steel sheet precision of bending and the quality of bending.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The automatic steel structure bending and shaping device can solve the problems that the surface radian of a formed bent steel plate is too single, the diversity requirement of the bent steel plate in the actual production and manufacturing process cannot be met, one machine with multiple purposes cannot be realized, and the processing and bending cost is high due to the fact that the steel plate bending angle cannot be adjusted by the existing automatic steel structure bending and shaping device, and the problems that manual labor is wasted, the steel plate to be processed cannot be locked and fixed, the steel plate is prone to shaking during bending, and the bending precision and the bending quality of the steel plate are affected due to the fact that the existing automatic steel structure bending and shaping device cannot automatically clamp the steel plate to be processed.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the automatic bending and shaping integrated system for the steel structure comprises a bottom plate, a supporting and adjusting device and a clamping and stamping device, wherein the supporting and adjusting device is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate, the clamping and stamping device is arranged above the supporting and adjusting device, and the clamping and stamping device is installed on the bottom plate.
Support adjusting device include backup pad, support column, a cylinder, cambered plate, inclined plane board, roller and prop mechanism, inclined plane supporting mechanism, support base and angle adjustment mechanism, bottom plate up end middle part symmetry around be provided with the backup pad, install the support column between two backup pads around, the support column mid-mounting has a cylinder, install the cambered plate through articulated mode symmetry on the cylinder section of thick bamboo outer wall, cambered plate lateral wall and inclined plane board contact, the inclined plane board upper end is provided with roller and props the mechanism, the inclined plane board middle part is kept away from cambered plate one end and is connected with inclined plane supporting mechanism, inclined plane supporting mechanism installs on the bottom plate, inclined plane board lower extreme install on supporting the base, symmetrical connection has angle adjustment mechanism around on the support base, angle adjustment mechanism installs on the bottom plate.
The clamping and stamping device comprises a stamping frame, a T-shaped plate, a clamping plate, a rubber ball, a locking screw, a driving and locking mechanism, a stamping cylinder and a stamping plate, the middle part of the upper end face of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a stamping rack, the cross section of the stamping rack is of an Contraband type structure with a downward opening, T-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged on the stamping rack in a bilateral mode, clamping plates are symmetrically arranged on the T-shaped plates in an up-down mode through a sliding fit mode, rubber balls are evenly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates through a rolling fit mode, a locking screw is arranged in the middle of each clamping plate through a thread fit mode, the upper end of the locking screw is connected with a driving locking mechanism, the driving locking mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the stamping rack, a stamping cylinder is arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the stamping rack through a cylinder seat, a stamping plate is arranged at the movable end of the stamping cylinder, and the cross section of the stamping plate is of an arc-shaped structure.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the roller support mechanism comprises a roller support frame, a support rod and a support roller, the roller support frame is installed at the upper end of the inclined plane plate, the support rod is installed on the roller support frame through a bearing, and the support roller is arranged in the middle of the support rod.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the inclined plane supporting mechanism comprises a chute plate, a pressing spring, a movable block and an air cylinder, wherein the chute plate is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, the pressing spring is arranged in the chute plate, the other end of the pressing spring is connected with the movable block, the movable block is arranged in the chute plate in a sliding fit manner, the air cylinder is arranged on the movable block through an air cylinder seat, and the movable end of the air cylinder is connected with the inclined plane plate through a flange.
As a preferred technical scheme, the supporting base comprises a base plate, locking bolts, a tripod, an adjusting rod and a cylindrical rod, the base plate is symmetrically arranged in front of and behind the inclined plane plate, the base plate is detachably connected with the bottom plate through the locking bolts, the tripod is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the base plate, the adjusting rod is mounted on the tripod through a bearing, the cylindrical rod is arranged in the middle of the adjusting rod, and the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the inclined plane plate.
As a preferred technical scheme, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises rectangular plates, compression springs, rack plates, two-way electric push rods and adjusting gear discs, the rectangular plates are symmetrically mounted in the front and back of the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate, grooves are formed in the upper end face of the rectangular plates, the compression springs are symmetrically arranged at two ends of each groove, the other ends of the two compression springs are connected with the rack plates, the rack plates are mounted in the grooves in a sliding fit mode, the two-way electric push rods are arranged between the two rack plates, the upper ends of the two rack plates are connected with the adjusting gear discs in a meshed mode, and the adjusting gear discs are connected with the supporting base.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the driving locking mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a belt, a transmission rod and a locking sleeve, the driving motor is mounted in the middle of the upper end face of the punching frame through a motor base, the driving wheel is mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor, the driven wheel is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the driving wheel, the driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through the belt, the transmission rod is mounted at the lower end of the driven wheel, and the locking sleeve is arranged at the lower end of the transmission rod.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of sliding balls are uniformly arranged on the upper end surface of the cambered plate in a rolling fit mode, the telescopic springs are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of one end, far away from the cambered plate, of the inclined plate, the other end of each telescopic spring is connected to the trapezoidal block, and the trapezoidal block is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the locking screw is a bidirectional screw, the thread directions of the upper end and the lower end of the locking screw are opposite, the lower end face of the locking screw is provided with the limiting disc, the locking screw can move in the same direction or in opposite directions when rotating, so that the steel plate is clamped and locked, and the limiting disc plays a role in limiting the clamping plate.
(III) advantageous effects
1. The invention provides an automatic steel structure bending and shaping integrated system which can solve the problems that the surface radian of a formed bent steel plate is too single, the diversity requirements of the bent steel plate in the actual production and manufacturing process cannot be met, one machine with multiple purposes cannot be realized and the processing and bending cost is high because the conventional automatic steel structure bending and shaping equipment cannot adjust the bending angle of the steel plate, and can also solve the problems that the conventional automatic steel structure bending and shaping equipment cannot automatically clamp the steel plate to be processed, the labor force is wasted, the steel plate to be processed cannot be locked and fixed, the steel plate is easy to shake during bending, and the bending precision and the bending quality of the steel plate are influenced.
2. According to the automatic bending and shaping integrated system for the steel structure, the supporting base and the angle adjusting mechanism are matched, so that the angles of the inclined plane plate and the cambered plate can be accurately and efficiently adjusted, the situation that the radian is too single after the steel plate is bent and shaped can be avoided, the improvement of the diversity of the radian of the formed bent plate is facilitated, the requirement of the bent plate on the diversity in the actual production and manufacturing process is favorably met, the multiple purposes of one machine are facilitated, the processing and bending efficiency is improved, and the processing cost is reduced.
3. According to the automatic bending and shaping integrated system for the steel structure, the distance between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate can be automatically adjusted by the clamping and stamping device, the steel plate to be processed is clamped and locked, the clamping and locking efficiency of the steel plate is favorably improved, the waste of labor force is favorably reduced, the stability of the steel plate is improved, the steel plate is prevented from shaking during bending, and the bending precision and the bending quality of the steel plate are favorably improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an automated bending and sizing integrated system for a steel structure provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a part of an automatic bending and sizing integrated system for a steel structure provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the bottom plate and the supporting and adjusting device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the support base and the angle adjustment mechanism provided in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping and pressing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a transverse section structure of an automated bending and sizing integrated system for a steel structure provided by the invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 6 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, an automatic steel structure bending and shaping integrated system comprises a base plate 1, a supporting and adjusting device 2 and a clamping and stamping device 3, wherein the supporting and adjusting device 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the base plate 1, the clamping and stamping device 3 is arranged above the supporting and adjusting device 2, and the clamping and stamping device 3 is installed on the base plate 1.
The supporting and adjusting device 2 comprises supporting plates 21, supporting columns 22, a cylindrical barrel 23, an arc-shaped plate 24, an inclined plate 25, a roller supporting mechanism 26, an inclined plane supporting mechanism 27, a supporting base 28 and an angle adjusting mechanism 29, wherein the supporting plates 21 are symmetrically arranged in the front and back of the middle of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, the supporting column 22 is arranged between the front supporting plate 21 and the rear supporting plate 21, the cylindrical barrel 23 is arranged in the middle of the supporting column 22, the arc-shaped plate 24 is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the cylindrical barrel 23 in a hinged mode, the outer side wall of the arc-shaped plate 24 is contacted with the inclined plate 25, the roller supporting mechanism 26 is arranged at the upper end of the inclined plate 25, one end of the middle of the inclined plate 25, which is far away from the arc-shaped plate 24, is connected with the inclined plane supporting mechanism 27, the inclined plane supporting mechanism 27 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the lower end of the inclined plate 25 is arranged on the supporting base 28, the angle adjusting mechanism 29 is symmetrically connected with the front and back on the supporting base 28, and the angle adjusting mechanism 29 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the upper end surface of the cambered plate 24 is uniformly provided with a plurality of sliding balls in a rolling fit mode, the inclined plate 25 is symmetrically provided with telescopic springs at the front and back ends far away from one end of the cambered plate 24, the other end of each telescopic spring is connected to the trapezoidal block, the trapezoidal block is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, when the device works in detail, the support plate 21 plays a role in supporting the support column 22 and the cylindrical barrel 23, the cambered plate 24 is hinged with the cylindrical barrel 24 and can rotate when the position of the inclined plate 25 is adjusted and can serve as a bottom die to play a role in limiting and shaping the steel plate, the cambered plate 24 is provided with a plurality of sliding balls which can play a role in guiding when the steel plate is bent and deformed under the action of stamping force, meanwhile, the friction force between the steel plate and the cambered plate 24 can be reduced, the surface of the steel plate can be prevented from being scratched, and the telescopic springs play a role in supporting the inclined surface of the inclined plate 25, meanwhile, the angle adjusting device can provide spring traction force when the inclined plane plate 25 is subjected to angle adjustment, is favorable for the stability of the angle adjustment of the inclined plane plate 25 and the improvement of the precision of the angle adjustment, the trapezoidal blocks play a role in connecting the telescopic springs with the bottom plate 1, the roller supporting mechanism 26 can play a role in supporting and limiting the lower surface of the steel plate, the inclined plane supporting mechanism 27 can play a role in stably supporting the inclined plane plate 25, the supporting base 28 plays a role in supporting the bottom end of the inclined plane plate 25, is convenient to detach from the bottom plate 1, is favorable for being matched with the angle adjusting mechanism 29, accurately and efficiently adjusts the angles of the inclined plane plate 25 and the cambered plate 24, can avoid the occurrence of the condition that the radian is too single after the steel plate is bent and formed, is favorable for improving the diversity of the radian of the formed bent plate, is favorable for meeting the diversified requirements of the bent plate, the processing bending efficiency is improved, and the processing cost is reduced.
Roller prop mechanism 26 include roller bracket 261, bracing piece 262 and backing roll 263, inclined plane board 25 upper end install roller bracket 261, install bracing piece 262 through the bearing on the roller bracket 261, bracing piece 262 middle part is provided with backing roll 263, concrete during operation, roller bracket 261 plays the effect of supporting to bracing piece 262, when the steel sheet of treating processing is kept flat on backing roll 263, backing roll 263 can play the effect of support, when the steel sheet receives the impact force to bend and warp, bracing piece 262 receives deformation pressure and can take place to rotate, with this realize treating the spacing purpose that the processing steel sheet supported, be favorable to the steel sheet deformation more free smoothness.
The inclined plane supporting mechanism 27 comprises a chute board 271, a pressing spring 272, a movable block 273 and an air cylinder 274, wherein the chute board 271 is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, the pressing spring 272 is arranged in the chute board 271, the other end of the pressing spring 272 is connected with the movable block 273, the movable block 273 is arranged in the chute board 271 in a sliding fit manner, the air cylinder 274 is arranged on the movable block 273 through an air cylinder seat, the movable end of the air cylinder 274 is connected with the inclined plane 25 through a flange, during specific work, the chute board 271 plays a role in sliding supporting the movable block 273, meanwhile, the movement of the movable block 273 can be limited, the inclined plane 25 is supported through the connection of the air cylinder 274 and the inclined plane 25, meanwhile, the precision of angle adjustment of the inclined plane 25 can be improved when the angle of the inclined plane 25 is adjusted through the expansion of the air cylinder 274, when the angle between the left inclined plane 25 and the right inclined plane 25 is adjusted, the hold-down spring 272 is in a stretched state, and when the angle between the two inclined plane plates 25 is increased, the inclination angle of the inclined plane plate 25 is decreased, and the hold-down spring 272 is in a compressed state, so that the hold-down spring 272 can play a role in supporting the movable block 273 and the inclined plane plate 25 for limitation.
The supporting base 28 comprises a base plate 281, a locking bolt 282, a tripod 283, an adjusting rod 284 and a cylindrical rod 285, the base plate 281 is symmetrically arranged at the front and the rear of the inclined plane plate 25, the base plate 281 is detachably connected with the bottom plate 1 through the locking bolt 282, the tripod 283 is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the base plate 281, the adjusting rod 284 is installed on the tripod 283 through a bearing, the cylindrical rod 285 is arranged in the middle of the adjusting rod 284, the cylindrical rod 285 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the inclined plane plate 25, during specific work, the base plate 281 plays a role of supporting the tripod 283, meanwhile, the base plate 281 is connected with the bottom plate 1 through the locking bolt 282, the distance between the two base plates 281 can be conveniently replaced and flexibly changed, the tripod 283 plays a role of supporting the adjusting rod 284, the adjusting rod 284 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the inclined plane plate 25 through the cylindrical rod 285, and therefore, when the adjusting rod 284 rotates, when the angle mode changes, the inclination angle of the inclined plane plate 25 also changes, and the front end and the rear end of the adjusting rod 284 are both provided with the adjusting gear disc 295, so that the purpose of adjusting the angle of the inclined plane plate 25 by matching with the adjusting gear disc 295 is achieved.
The angle adjusting mechanism 29 comprises a rectangular plate 291, compression springs 292, rack plates 293, two-way electric push rods 294 and an adjusting gear disc 295, the rectangular plate 291 is symmetrically installed in the middle of the front and back of the upper end face of the bottom plate 1, grooves are formed in the upper end face of the rectangular plate 291, the compression springs 292 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of each groove, the rack plates 293 are connected to the other ends of the two compression springs 292, the rack plates 293 are installed in the grooves in a sliding fit mode, the two-way electric push rods 294 are arranged between the two rack plates 293, the upper ends of the two rack plates 293 are connected with the adjusting gear disc 295 in a meshed mode, the adjusting gear disc 295 is connected with the supporting base 28, the rectangular plate 291 plays a role in supporting and limiting the rack plates 293 during specific work, the adjusting gear disc 295 connected with the rack plates 293 in a meshed mode can be driven to rotate at a certain angle by the two-way electric push rods 294 pushing the rack plates 293 to slide in the rectangular plate 291, adjust the pinion disc 295 and be connected with adjusting pole 284 to this realizes the purpose to adjusting pole 284 angle modulation, and when rack plate 293 mode relative motion, compression spring 292 is in tensile state, and during rack plate 293 mode opposite direction's motion, compression spring 292 is in compression state, can play the spacing effect of rack plate 293 motion, is favorable to improving the precision with regard to angle modulation.
The clamping and stamping device 3 comprises a stamping rack 31, a T-shaped plate 32, clamping plates 33, rubber balls 34, a locking screw 35, a driving locking mechanism 36, a stamping cylinder 37 and a stamping plate 38, wherein the stamping rack 31 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate 1, the cross section of the stamping rack 31 is of an Contraband type structure with a downward opening, the T-shaped plate 32 is symmetrically arranged on the stamping rack 31 from left to right, the clamping plates 33 are symmetrically arranged on the T-shaped plate 32 from top to bottom in a sliding fit manner, the rubber balls 34 are uniformly arranged on the opposite faces of the two clamping plates 33 in a rolling fit manner, the locking screw 35 is arranged in the middle of the clamping plate 33 in a thread fit manner, the upper end of the locking screw 35 is connected with the driving locking mechanism 36, the driving locking mechanism 36 is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the stamping rack 31, the stamping cylinder 37 is arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the stamping rack 31 through a cylinder seat, the movable end of the stamping cylinder 37 is provided with a stamping plate 38, the cross section of the stamping plate 38 is of an arc structure, the locking screw 35 is a bidirectional screw, the directions of threads formed at the upper end and the lower end of the locking screw 35 are opposite, and the lower end face of the locking screw 35 is provided with a limiting disc, when the stamping machine frame 31 plays a supporting role, the T-shaped plate 32 is symmetrically provided with clamping plates 33, the distance between the upper clamping plate 33 and the lower clamping plate 33 can be automatically adjusted by matching the driving locking mechanism 36 with the locking screw 35, so that the clamping and locking of a steel plate to be processed can be realized, the clamping and locking efficiency of the steel plate can be improved, the waste of labor force can be reduced, the stability of the steel plate can be improved, the steel plate can be prevented from shaking when being bent, the rubber ball 34 can play a role of rolling and supporting the steel plate after being clamped and locked, and the friction force between the steel plate and the steel plate can be reduced when the steel plate is bent and deformed, improve the smoothness nature when steel sheet deformation motion, be favorable to improving steel sheet accuracy of bending and the quality of bending, push down punching press board 38 through punching press cylinder 37, can make punching press board 38 with wait to process the steel sheet contact, receive the effect of continuation extrusion force, can make the steel sheet take place deformation, realize the purpose of the steel sheet deformation of bending with this, wherein, punching press board 38 is connected with punching press cylinder 37 expansion end through can dismantling the mode, when the angle to cambered plate 24 is adjusted, make things convenient for punching press board 38 can be along with cambered plate 24's angle modulation and freely change, change for the punching press board 38 of laminating more with cambered plate 24, be favorable to improving punching press board 38 and cambered plate 24's laminating degree, improve the steel sheet effect of bending.
The driving locking mechanism 36 comprises a driving motor 361, a driving wheel 362, driven wheels 363, a belt 364, a transmission rod 365 and a locking sleeve 366, the driving motor 361 is installed in the middle of the upper end face of the stamping frame 31 through a motor base, the driving wheel 362 is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor 361, the driven wheels 363 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the driving wheel 362, the driven wheels 363 are connected with the driving wheel 362 through the belt 364, the transmission rod 365 is installed at the lower end of the driven wheels 363, and the locking sleeve 366 is arranged at the lower end of the transmission rod 365, when the stamping mechanism works, the driving wheel 362 is driven to rotate by the motor 361, the driven wheels 363 on the left side and the driven wheels 363 on the right side can be driven to rotate simultaneously under the action of a belt transmission principle, the transmission rod 365 is connected at the lower end of the transmission wheel 363, the locking sleeve 366 can be driven to rotate, the locking screw 35 can be driven to rotate when the locking sleeve 366, and the screw threads at the two ends of the locking screw 35 are opposite in direction, therefore, when rotating, the upper and lower two clamping plates 33 can move in the same or opposite directions, so that the purpose of automatically clamping and locking the steel plate is realized, the efficiency of clamping and locking the steel plate is improved, and the waste of labor force is reduced.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations may be implemented by those skilled in the art in combination with the prior art and the above-described embodiments, and will not be described in detail herein. Such variations do not affect the essence of the present invention and are not described herein.
The above description is of the preferred embodiment of the invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, in that devices and structures not described in detail are understood to be implemented in a manner common in the art; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made, or equivalents may be modified, without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the protection of the technical solution of the present invention, unless the contents of the technical solution of the present invention are departed.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an automatic design integration system that bends of steel construction, includes bottom plate (1), support adjusting device (2) and centre gripping stamping device (3), its characterized in that: a supporting and adjusting device (2) is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), a clamping and stamping device (3) is arranged above the supporting and adjusting device (2), and the clamping and stamping device (3) is arranged on the bottom plate (1); wherein:
the supporting and adjusting device (2) comprises supporting plates (21), supporting columns (22), a cylindrical barrel (23), cambered plates (24), inclined plane plates (25), a roller supporting mechanism (26), an inclined plane supporting mechanism (27), a supporting base (28) and an angle adjusting mechanism (29), wherein the supporting plates (21) are symmetrically arranged in the front and at the back of the middle part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), the supporting columns (22) are arranged between the front supporting plate and the rear supporting plate (21), the cylindrical barrel (23) is arranged in the middle of the supporting columns (22), the cambered plates (24) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the cylindrical barrel (23) in a hinged mode, the outer side walls of the cambered plates (24) are contacted with the inclined plane plates (25), the roller supporting mechanism (26) is arranged at the upper ends of the inclined plane plates (25), one ends, far away from the cambered plates (24), in the middle of the inclined plane plates (25) are connected with the inclined plane supporting mechanism (27), and the inclined plane supporting mechanism (27) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), the lower end of the inclined plane plate (25) is arranged on a supporting base (28), angle adjusting mechanisms (29) are symmetrically connected to the supporting base (28) in a front-back mode, and the angle adjusting mechanisms (29) are arranged on the bottom plate (1);
the clamping and stamping device (3) comprises a stamping rack (31), T-shaped plates (32), clamping plates (33), rubber balls (34), locking screw rods (35), a driving locking mechanism (36), a stamping cylinder (37) and stamping plates (38), wherein the stamping rack (31) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end face of the base plate (1), the cross section of the stamping rack (31) is of an Contraband type structure with a downward opening, the T-shaped plates (32) are symmetrically installed on the stamping rack (31) in a left-right mode, the clamping plates (33) are symmetrically installed on the T-shaped plates (32) in an up-down mode in a sliding fit mode, the rubber balls (34) are evenly installed on opposite faces of the two clamping plates (33) in a rolling fit mode, the locking screw rods (35) are installed in the middle of the clamping plates (33) in a thread fit mode, and the upper ends of the locking screw rods (35) are connected with the driving locking mechanism (36), the driving locking mechanism (36) is installed in the middle of the upper end face of the stamping rack (31), the stamping cylinder (37) is installed in the middle of the lower end face of the stamping rack (31) through a cylinder seat, a stamping plate (38) is installed on the movable end of the stamping cylinder (37), and the cross section of the stamping plate (38) is of an arc-shaped structure.
2. The automatic bending and shaping integrated system for the steel structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the roller supporting mechanism (26) comprises a roller supporting frame (261), a supporting rod (262) and a supporting roller (263), the roller supporting frame (261) is installed at the upper end of the inclined plane plate (25), the supporting rod (262) is installed on the roller supporting frame (261) through a bearing, and the supporting roller (263) is arranged in the middle of the supporting rod (262).
3. The automatic bending and shaping integrated system for the steel structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inclined plane supporting mechanism (27) comprises a chute plate (271), a pressing spring (272), a movable block (273) and an air cylinder (274), wherein the chute plate (271) is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the base plate (1), the pressing spring (272) is arranged in the chute plate (271), the other end of the pressing spring (272) is connected with the movable block (273), the movable block (273) is installed in the chute plate (271) in a sliding fit mode, the air cylinder (274) is installed on the movable block (273) through an air cylinder seat, and the movable end of the air cylinder (274) is connected with the inclined plane plate (25) through a flange.
4. The automatic bending and shaping integrated system for the steel structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: support base (28) include bed plate (281), locking bolt (282), tripod (283), adjust pole (284) and cylinder pole (285), inclined plane board (25) front and back symmetry be provided with bed plate (281), bed plate (281) can be dismantled with bottom plate (1) through locking bolt (282) and be connected, bed plate (281) up end middle part is provided with tripod (283), install through the bearing on tripod (283) and adjust pole (284), adjust pole (284) middle part and be provided with cylinder pole (285), end face fixed connection under cylinder pole (285) and inclined plane board (25).
5. The automatic bending and shaping integrated system for the steel structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: angle adjustment mechanism (29) include rectangular plate (291), compression spring (292), rack plate (293), two-way electric putter (294) and regulation toothed disc (295), bottom plate (1) up end middle part around the symmetry install rectangular plate (291), rectangular plate (291) up end is seted up flutedly, the recess both ends symmetry is provided with compression spring (292), two compression spring (292) other ends all are connected with rack plate (293), rack plate (293) are installed in the recess through sliding fit's mode, be provided with two-way electric putter (294) between two rack plates (293), all mesh and be connected with regulation toothed disc (295) in two rack plates (293), regulation toothed disc (295) are connected with support base (28).
6. The automatic bending and shaping integrated system for the steel structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: drive locking mechanism (36) include driving motor (361), action wheel (362), follow driving wheel (363), belt (364), transfer line (365) and locking sleeve (366), punching press frame (31) up end middle part install driving motor (361) through the motor cabinet, install action wheel (362) on the output shaft of driving motor (361), action wheel (362) left and right sides symmetry is provided with from driving wheel (363), is connected through belt (364) between follow driving wheel (363) and action wheel (362), transfer line (365) are installed to follow driving wheel (363) lower extreme, transfer line (365) lower extreme is provided with locking sleeve (366).
7. The automatic bending and shaping integrated system for the steel structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a plurality of sliding balls are uniformly arranged on the upper end face of the cambered plate (24) in a rolling matching mode, telescopic springs are symmetrically arranged on the inclined plane plate (25) in the front and back direction of the end far away from the cambered plate (24), the other end of each telescopic spring is connected to a trapezoidal block, and the trapezoidal block is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1).
8. The automatic bending and shaping integrated system for the steel structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the locking screw (35) is a bidirectional screw, the thread directions of the upper end and the lower end of the locking screw (35) are opposite, and a limiting disc is arranged on the lower end face of the locking screw (35).
CN202110501869.4A 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Automatic bending and shaping integrated system for steel structure Withdrawn CN113182393A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113953359A (en) * 2021-09-16 2022-01-21 大连烨龙特钢有限公司 Bending forming device for steel production and processing
CN115283514A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-11-04 苏州优缘建材有限公司 Aluminum plate arc-shaped edge folding device and aluminum plate edge folding method
CN116274734A (en) * 2023-03-28 2023-06-23 沧州凯德机械有限公司 U-shaped bolt machining and forming device and machining process
CN117680534A (en) * 2024-01-31 2024-03-12 镇江艾康医疗器械有限公司 Wheelchair manufacturing pipe fitting component stamping forming device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113953359A (en) * 2021-09-16 2022-01-21 大连烨龙特钢有限公司 Bending forming device for steel production and processing
CN113953359B (en) * 2021-09-16 2023-12-01 大连烨龙特钢有限公司 Bending and forming device for steel production processing
CN115283514A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-11-04 苏州优缘建材有限公司 Aluminum plate arc-shaped edge folding device and aluminum plate edge folding method
CN115283514B (en) * 2022-04-18 2023-10-10 苏州优缘建材有限公司 Arc-shaped aluminum plate flanging device and aluminum plate flanging method
CN116274734A (en) * 2023-03-28 2023-06-23 沧州凯德机械有限公司 U-shaped bolt machining and forming device and machining process
CN116274734B (en) * 2023-03-28 2023-09-22 沧州凯德机械有限公司 U-shaped bolt machining and forming device and machining process
CN117680534A (en) * 2024-01-31 2024-03-12 镇江艾康医疗器械有限公司 Wheelchair manufacturing pipe fitting component stamping forming device
CN117680534B (en) * 2024-01-31 2024-04-12 镇江艾康医疗器械有限公司 Wheelchair manufacturing pipe fitting component stamping forming device

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Application publication date: 20210730