CN113181487A

CN113181487A - Lung cancer targeting medicine powder suction type equipment with disinfection structure

Info

Publication number: CN113181487A
Application number: CN202110496408.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴宾; 熊洁; 周英
Original assignee: Air Force Medical University of PLA
Current assignee: Air Force Medical University of PLA
Priority date: 2021-05-07
Filing date: 2021-05-07
Publication date: 2021-07-30

Abstract

The invention discloses lung cancer targeted medicine powder suction type equipment with a disinfection structure, which comprises an equipment shell, wherein an atomization bin is arranged in the equipment shell, and an ultrasonic generator is arranged at the lower end of the atomization bin; the storage bin is fixedly arranged on the right side of the atomization bin; and the sealing cover is movably arranged on the upper side of the atomization bin. Compared with the existing device, the lung cancer targeted medicine powder inhalation type device with the disinfection structure has the advantages that ultrasonic vibration can be sent to the atomization bin through the ultrasonic generator, so that targeted medicine inside the atomization bin is atomized and enters the body through the mouth and the nose, targeted human body administration is completed, medicine effect loss through intestinal tracts and stomachs when the medicine is taken is avoided, and accuracy of targeted medicine administration is improved; through the measurement scale mark, can directly place the inside target medicine medicament of box to the medicine and measure, avoid the exclusive use measuring cup to measure the medicament, the medicine adhesion is in the measuring cup when shifting into atomizing device, causes the measurement inaccurate.

Description

Lung cancer targeting medicine powder suction type equipment with disinfection structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to lung cancer targeted medicine powder suction type equipment with a disinfection structure.

Background

Lung cancer is one of the most rapidly growing malignancies that threaten human health and life. In many countries, the incidence and mortality of lung cancer have been reported to be significantly increased in recent 50 years, the incidence and mortality of male lung cancer account for the first of all malignant tumors, the incidence of female lung cancer account for the second, the mortality of female lung cancer account for the second, targeted therapy is a therapy mode aiming at a well-defined carcinogenic site (the site can be a protein molecule inside a tumor cell or a gene fragment) at the cellular molecular level, and corresponding therapeutic drugs can be designed, and the drugs enter into the body to specifically select the carcinogenic site to combine with the carcinogenic site to cause specific death of the tumor cell without affecting normal tissue cells around the tumor, so that the molecular targeted therapy is also called biological missile, the incidence and mortality of lung cancer are high, and in the lung cancer therapy, targeted therapy of the lung needs to be performed by using the targeted drugs to delay the disease condition, the inhalation device used in cooperation can enable the targeted drug to directly reach the lung through the mouth and the nose and permeate into the alveolus, thereby avoiding the drug effect loss caused by eating and greatly improving the treatment effect of the targeted drug.

The existing lung cancer targeting medicinal powder inhalation type equipment cannot clean and disinfect an inhalation mask, a user is required to manually clean the mask, the equipment is labor-consuming, the inhalation mask after cleaning can be infected with bacteria in the airing process, if the bacteria are not thoroughly disinfected, a large amount of bacteria are remained in the inhalation end, and in the atomization treatment process, the bacteria enter the lung of a patient along medicinal mist, the condition of the patient can be aggravated seriously, and the health of the patient is damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide lung cancer targeted medicine powder inhalation equipment with a disinfection structure, and aims to solve the problems that lung cancer targeted medicine powder inhalation equipment in the background technology cannot clean and disinfect a suction mask, a user needs to manually clean the mask with great effort, the cleaned suction mask can be infected with bacteria in the airing process, a great amount of bacteria remain in the suction end if the bacteria are not thoroughly disinfected, and the bacteria enter the lung of a patient along with medicine mist in the atomization treatment process, so that the condition of the patient is aggravated and the health of the patient is harmed seriously.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a lung cancer targeting powder inhalation type device with a disinfection structure comprises:

the device comprises a device shell, wherein an atomization bin is arranged in the device shell, and an ultrasonic generator is arranged at the lower end of the atomization bin;

the storage bin is fixedly arranged on the right side of the atomization bin;

the sealing cover is movably arranged on the upper side of the atomization bin;

the medicine placing box is movably arranged in the atomizing bin.

Preferably, the medicine placing box is further provided with:

a metering scale line adhesively attached to a front side of the medicine placing case;

and the ear plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the medicine placing box.

Preferably, the storage bin is further provided with:

a clamping mechanism which is fixedly arranged inside the containing bin;

the sewage filter plate is fixedly arranged below the clamping mechanism; the sewage filter plate is of a hollow mesh structure, and a sewage collecting bin is arranged at the lower end of the sewage filter plate.

Preferably, the sewage collecting bin is further provided with:

and the cleaning water tank is arranged at the lower end of the sewage collecting bin.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism is further provided with:

the suction mask is movably arranged inside the clamping mechanism, an elastic rope is arranged on the surface of the suction mask, and the suction mask is communicated with the handheld component through a flowmeter.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes:

a clamping plate;

the contraction hole is formed in the inner part of the clamping plate;

the clamping head is arranged inside the shrinkage hole and is connected with the clamping support piece through a clamping spring, the shrinkage hole is matched with the overall dimension of the clamping head, and the clamping head is of a semi-circular arc structure.

Preferably, the cleaning water tank is further provided with:

the cleaning device comprises a cleaning water tank, a cleaning water pump, a cleaning spray head, a cleaning pipe and a cleaning water pump, wherein the cleaning water tank is arranged in the cleaning water tank, the cleaning pipe is communicated with the cleaning spray head through the cleaning water pump, and the cleaning spray head is uniformly distributed along the lower end face of the cleaning pipe.

Preferably, the hand-held component is further provided with:

and the speed regulating mechanism is connected to the inside of the handheld part.

Preferably, the governor mechanism includes:

a speed regulating button;

the speed regulation sliding grooves are arranged on the left side and the right side of the speed regulation button;

the anti-leakage plates are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the speed regulating button and are connected with the anti-leakage supporting plate through anti-leakage springs;

and the speed regulation ball body is fixedly arranged inside the speed regulation button.

Preferably, the hand-held component is further provided with:

and the spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the tail end of the handheld part, and the handheld part is communicated with the spraying pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides lung cancer targeted medicine powder suction type equipment with a disinfection structure, which has the following beneficial effects: this lung cancer targeting powder suction-type equipment with disinfection structure can measure the liquid medicine that adds to can accomodate the washing to the suction end, avoid the inside attached bacterium of suction end, a large amount of bacteria remain in the inside of suction end, at the in-process of fog treatment, get into patient's lung along the medicine fog, can aggravate the patient state of an illness when serious, harm patient's healthy.

1. According to the invention, through the ultrasonic generator, ultrasonic vibration can be sent to the atomization bin, so that the targeted drug inside is atomized and enters the human body through the mouth and the nose, targeted human body administration is completed, the drug effect loss caused by passing through the intestinal tract and the stomach when the drug is taken is avoided, and the accuracy of targeted drug administration is improved; the targeted medicine in the medicine placing box can be directly measured through the arranged measuring scale lines, so that the problem that the medicine is measured by using a measuring cup independently and is adhered in the measuring cup when the medicine is transferred to an atomizing device, and the measurement is inaccurate is avoided;

2. according to the invention, the sewage filter plate is arranged, so that a cleaned water source can be filtered, and meanwhile, the sewage collection bin can uniformly collect and discharge the filtered sewage; the elastic rope has certain elasticity, so that the inhalation mask can be worn to be tightly attached to the face of a person, the phenomenon that atomized gas leaks from the edge when the inhalation mask is used is avoided, and the problem that the inhalation mask needs to be held by a hand for a long time and is difficult to hold is solved;

3. the flow meter can clearly feed back the flow rate of the inhalation mask, so that a user can regulate the speed according to the requirement; the clamping mechanism can be used for placing the inhalation mask when not in use, so that the inhalation mask can be conveniently lavaged and disinfected by matching with other structures;

4. the cleaning water tank is arranged, so that water sources can be provided for cleaning the suction mask, the cleaning spray head and the suction mask are parallel to each other, and the cleaning spray head can be used for flushing the suction mask; the speed regulating mechanism is arranged, the speed regulating button is slid, so that the speed regulating ball body can be driven to move, the contact area between the speed regulating ball body and the handheld part is changed, the flow speed of gas sucked into the mask can be automatically adjusted, the gas can be manually adjusted according to the requirements of a user, and the use is convenient;

5. the anti-leakage plate can be driven by the anti-leakage spring to contract inwards, so that a gap between the speed regulating button and a handheld part in the moving process can be avoided, and a certain anti-leakage effect is achieved; through the handheld part that sets up, can hand, both hands contact when avoiding taking and inhale the face guard, cause inside pollution.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the governor mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device housing; 2. an atomization bin; 3. a storage bin; 4. an ultrasonic generator; 5. a drug placement box; 6. an ear plate; 7. a sealing cover; 8. measuring scale marks; 9. a clamping mechanism; 901. a clamping plate; 902. a shrink hole; 903. a clamping head; 904. a clamping spring; 905. clamping the support; 10. an inhalation mask; 11. an elastic cord; 12. cleaning the tube; 13. cleaning the spray head; 14. a flow meter; 15. a hand-held component; 16. a spray tube; 17. cleaning the water pump; 18. a sewage filter plate; 19. a sewage collection bin; 20. cleaning the water tank; 21. a heating rod; 22. a speed regulating mechanism; 2201. a speed regulating button; 2202. a speed-regulating sliding groove; 2203. a leakage-proof spring; 2204. a leak-proof support plate; 2205. a leak-proof plate; 2206. speed regulation sphere.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a lung cancer targeting powder inhalation type device with a disinfection structure comprises: the device comprises a device shell 1, wherein an atomization bin 2 is arranged inside the device shell 1, and an ultrasonic generator 4 is arranged at the lower end of the atomization bin 2;

a storage bin 3 fixedly mounted on the right side of the atomization bin 2;

the sealing cover 7 is movably arranged on the upper side of the atomization bin 2;

and the medicine placing box 5 is movably arranged inside the atomizing bin 2.

The medicine placing box 5 is also provided with:

a measurement scale 8 adhesively attached to the front side of the medicine placing case 5;

the ear plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the medicine placing box 5, and the ultrasonic generator 4 can send ultrasonic vibration to the atomizing bin 2 to atomize the targeted medicine in the medicine placing box and enter the human body through the mouth and the nose to finish targeted human body administration, so that the medicine is prevented from passing through the intestinal tract and the stomach when being taken and causing the loss of the medicine effect, and the accuracy of the targeted medicine administration is improved; the targeted medicine in the medicine placing box 5 can be directly measured through the arranged measuring scale marks 8, so that the phenomenon that the medicine is measured by using a measuring cup independently and is adhered in the measuring cup when the medicine is transferred to an atomizing device to cause inaccurate measurement is avoided;

the storage bin 3 is further provided with:

a holding mechanism 9 fixedly provided inside the storage 3;

a sewage filter plate 18 fixedly arranged below the clamping mechanism 9; the sewage filter plate 18 is a hollow mesh structure, the lower end of the sewage filter plate 18 is provided with a sewage collecting bin 19, a cleaned water source can be filtered through the arranged sewage filter plate 18, and meanwhile, the sewage collecting bin 19 can collect and discharge the filtered sewage uniformly;

the sewage collection bin 19 is further provided with:

a clean water tank 20 which is arranged at the lower end of the sewage collecting bin 19, and can provide water source for cleaning the inhalation mask 10 through the arranged clean water tank 20, the cleaning spray head 13 is parallel to the inhalation mask 10, and the cleaning spray head 13 can be used for flushing the inside of the inhalation mask 10;

the clamping mechanism 9 is further provided with:

the suction mask 10 is movably arranged inside the clamping mechanism 9, an elastic rope 11 is arranged on the surface of the suction mask 10, the suction mask 10 is communicated with a handheld part 15 through a flow meter 14, the elastic rope 11 has certain elasticity, the suction mask 10 can be worn, and the suction mask 10 is tightly attached to the face of a person, so that the situation that atomized gas leaks from the edge when the suction mask 10 is used is avoided, the problem that the user needs to hold the hand for a long time and needs more labor is solved, the flow meter 14 is arranged, the flowing speed of the suction mask 10 can be clearly fed back, and the user can adjust the speed according to the need;

the chucking mechanism 9 includes:

a clamping plate 901;

a contraction hole 902 opened inside the holding plate 901;

the clamping head 903 is arranged inside the shrinkage hole 902, the clamping head 903 is connected with a clamping support 905 through a clamping spring 904, the shrinkage hole 902 is matched with the shape size of the clamping head 903, the clamping head 903 is of a semi-arc structure, and the clamping mechanism 9 can be used for placing the inhalation mask 10 when not in use, so that the inhalation mask 10 can be conveniently lavaged and disinfected by matching with other structures;

the cleaning water tank 20 is further provided with:

the cleaning pipe 12 is arranged inside the cleaning water tank 20, the cleaning pipe 12 is communicated with the cleaning spray head 13 through a cleaning water pump 17, the cleaning spray head 13 is uniformly distributed along the lower end surface of the cleaning pipe 12, a water source can be provided for cleaning the suction mask 10 through the arranged cleaning water tank 20, the cleaning spray head 13 is parallel to the suction mask 10, and the cleaning spray head 13 can be used for flushing the interior of the suction mask 10;

the hand-held part 15 is further provided with:

the speed regulating mechanism 22 is connected inside the handheld part 15, the speed regulating button 2201 is slid through the arranged speed regulating mechanism 22, so that the speed regulating sphere 2206 can be driven to move, at the moment, the contact area between the speed regulating sphere 2206 and the handheld part 15 is changed, the flow rate of the gas sucked into the mask 10 can be automatically adjusted, and therefore, the gas can be manually adjusted according to the requirements of a user, and the use is convenient;

the speed regulating mechanism 22 includes:

a speed-adjusting button 2201;

speed regulation sliding grooves 2202 provided on the left and right sides of the speed regulation button 2201;

leak-proof plates 2205 arranged at the upper and lower sides of the speed-regulating button 2201, the leak-proof plates 2205 being connected with a leak-proof support plate 2204 through leak-proof springs 2203;

the speed regulation ball 2206 is fixedly arranged inside the speed regulation button 2201, can be inwardly contracted under the driving of the leakage-proof spring 2203 through the arranged leakage-proof plate 2205, can prevent the speed regulation button 2201 from generating a gap with the handheld part 15 in the moving process, and has a certain leakage-proof effect;

the hand-held part 15 is further provided with:

spray pipe 16, its fixed connection is at handheld part 15's end, and handheld part 15 is linked together with spray pipe 16, and through the handheld part 15 that sets up, can hold by hand, and both hands contact suction face guard 10 when avoiding taking causes inside pollution.

The working principle is as follows: when the lung cancer targeted medicine powder inhalation type equipment with the disinfection structure is used, the medicine placing box 5 in the device shell 1 is taken out, targeted medicine powder is added into the medicine placing box 5, the medicine dosage can be observed through the external metering scale mark 8, meanwhile, the auxiliary medicine liquid is matched for mixing, then, the medicine placing box 5 can be placed in the atomization bin 2, the storage bin 3 is opened, the handheld part 15 is taken, the clamping head 903 is pushed inwards, the clamping head 903 is compressed inwards, the clamping spring 904 is compressed at the moment, the clamping head 903 enters the contraction hole 902, the handheld part 15 is taken out, the connector at the lower end of the atomizing pipe 16 is connected with the air outlet at the upper end of the sealing cover 7, the inhalation mask 10 is sleeved at the mouth and nose of a patient through the elastic rope 11, then, the ultrasonic generator 4 is connected with electricity, the ultrasonic generator 4 sends out ultrasonic vibration to atomize the medicine liquid, gas is generated, the gas enters the interior of the handheld part 15 through the spray pipe 16 at the moment, the gas flow rate can be directly observed through the flowmeter 14, when the gas flow rate is overlarge, the speed regulating button 2201 can be pushed, the speed regulating button 2201 slides in the interior of the speed regulating sliding groove 2202, so that the speed regulating ball 2206 in the interior is driven to move downwards, the gas flow rate is changed by changing the contact area between the speed regulating ball 2206 and the handheld part 15, meanwhile, when the speed regulating button 2201 moves, the leakage-proof plate 2205 compresses the leakage-proof spring 2203 along with the movement of the speed regulating button 2201, the speed regulating button 2201 forms a sealing interval between the leakage-proof plate 2205 and the handheld part 15, the gas leakage is avoided, after the atomization is completed, the handheld part 15 can be placed in the clamping plate 901 again, the cleaning water pump 17 is started, the cleaning water pump 17 pumps out the water in the cleaning water tank 20, and discharges out through the cleaning nozzle 13 at the lower end of the cleaning pipe 12, the clear water gets into the inside of suction mask 10, backflow spray pipe 16 through hand-held component 15, sewage filter plate 18 through the 16 lower extreme of spray pipe filters, collect the inside at sewage collection storehouse 19 at last, the user only needs to wash sewage filter plate 18, avoid relapseing manual washing spray pipe 16, save time, open heating rod 21 at last, heat the stoving to the inside of collecting bin 3, accomplish the stoving work of parts such as suction mask 10, this is exactly the theory of operation of this lung cancer targeting powder suction type equipment with disinfection structure.

Claims

1. A lung cancer targeting medicine powder suction type equipment with a disinfection structure is characterized by comprising:

the storage bin is fixedly arranged on the right side of the atomization bin;

the sealing cover is movably arranged on the upper side of the atomization bin;

the medicine placing box is movably arranged in the atomizing bin.

2. The lung cancer-targeted medicine powder inhalation type device with a sterilization structure according to claim 1, wherein the medicine placing box is further provided with:

3. The lung cancer targeting medicine powder inhalation device with the disinfection structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage chamber is further provided with:

a clamping mechanism which is fixedly arranged inside the containing bin;

4. The lung cancer targeted drug powder inhalation device with disinfection structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein said sewage collection chamber is further provided with:

5. The lung cancer-targeting medicinal powder inhalation device with the disinfection structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the holding mechanism is further provided with:

6. The lung cancer-targeted drug powder inhalation device with disinfection structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein said holding mechanism comprises:

a clamping plate;

the contraction hole is formed in the inner part of the clamping plate;

7. The lung cancer-targeting powder inhalation apparatus with a sterilization structure according to claim 4, wherein the cleaning water tank is further provided with:

the cleaning water tank is arranged in the water tank, the cleaning water tank is communicated with a cleaning nozzle through a cleaning water pump, and the cleaning nozzle is uniformly distributed along the lower end surface of the cleaning water tank;

and the heating rod is fixedly arranged below the cleaning pipe.

8. The lung cancer-targeted medicine powder inhalation device with a sterilization structure according to claim 5, wherein the hand-held component is further provided with:

9. The lung cancer-targeted medicine powder inhalation device with a disinfection structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein the speed regulating mechanism comprises:

a speed regulating button;

10. The lung cancer-targeted medicine powder inhalation device with a sterilization structure according to claim 5, wherein the hand-held component is further provided with: