CN113175859A - Monitoring devices of building templates construction - Google Patents
Monitoring devices of building templates construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113175859A CN113175859A CN202110500289.3A CN202110500289A CN113175859A CN 113175859 A CN113175859 A CN 113175859A CN 202110500289 A CN202110500289 A CN 202110500289A CN 113175859 A CN113175859 A CN 113175859A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B5/06—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness
- G01B5/061—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness height gauges
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/30—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. mechanical strain gauge
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- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a monitoring devices of building templates construction, it includes the bracing piece of vertical setting on a plurality of support frames, is provided with the elevation spare that slides from top to bottom on the bracing piece, and the elevation spare is provided with the scale mark along the direction of height adjustable setting of bracing piece on the elevation spare outer wall, still includes that a plurality of both ends tie up fixed plastics rope respectively with two elevation spares, is provided with the warning bell on the plastics rope. This application has the support frame support condition of realizing in time monitoring template, improves the effect of construction security.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a monitoring device for building template construction.
Background
At present, in the building construction process, most floor plates are formed by pouring concrete through built building templates, the building templates are supported through a support system, and the support system is a scaffold, a support frame and the like.
In the concrete pouring process, the support frame is deformed or is unevenly settled due to unstable connection or construction overload of the support frame, and if the problems of the support frame are not found in time and concrete pouring construction is continued, safety accidents such as formwork collapse can be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to monitor the support frame support condition of template in time, improve the construction security, this application provides a monitoring devices of building templates construction.
The application provides a monitoring devices of building templates construction adopts following technical scheme: the utility model provides a monitoring devices of building templates construction, includes the bracing piece of vertical setting on a plurality of support frames, be provided with the elevation spare that slides from top to bottom on the bracing piece, the elevation spare is along the adjustable setting of direction of height of bracing piece, be provided with the scale mark along direction of height on the elevation spare outer wall, still include a plurality of both ends respectively with two elevation spares tie up fixed plastics rope, be provided with the warning bell on the plastics rope.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the supporting frame and the supporting rods are installed, a uniform height marking line is measured on part of the supporting rods through the gradienter, and then the positions of the height marking pieces on the supporting rods are adjusted, so that all the height marking pieces are installed at the uniform height of the height marking line; then, two ends of the plastic connecting rope are tightly tied at the position of the scale mark at the same height on the elevation piece, and the plastic connecting rope is tightened; then observe the condition of support frame and plastics rope, when plastics rope local displacement or plastics rope fracture, the warning bell can take place the sound, then explains the support frame and takes place the problem, should stop the construction and check, realizes in time monitoring the support frame support condition of template, improves the effect of construction security.
Preferably, the elevation piece and the support rod are detachably connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because can the interval set up some connected nodes on the bracing piece for the altitude mixture control scope of elevation spare on the bracing piece is limited, also can dismantle between with the bracing piece through the elevation spare and be connected, makes the elevation spare can adjust between two adjacent connected nodes, improves the suitability.
Preferably, the elevation spare includes two mutual articulated hoop pieces, is used for locking two hoop pieces and keeps away from the bolt and nut subassembly of articulated one end, articulated the semicircular piece of setting on one of them hoop piece each other, the cross section of hoop piece and semicircular piece all is semi-circular, the axis of rotation of semicircular piece is parallel with the bracing piece axis, the plastics rope sets up the ring outer wall that encloses at two semicircular pieces, the scale mark sets up at the semicircular piece outer wall.
By adopting the technical scheme, the detachable connection between the elevation member and the supporting rod and the height adjustment of the elevation member can be realized through the matching between the two hoop sheets and the bolt and nut assembly; then the semi-ring pieces are rotated, so that the two semi-ring pieces form a circular ring and are sleeved on the supporting rod.
Preferably, the inner wall of the hoop sheet is provided with an elastic rubber pad, and the elastic rubber pad is provided with anti-skid grains.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, elastic rubber pad can take place elastic deformation for the hoop piece can be inseparabler pastes tightly at the bracing piece outer wall, and the joint strength of hoop piece and bracing piece can further be improved to the antiskid line.
Preferably, the hinge shaft of the two semi-ring pieces is positioned on the inner side of the circular ring enclosed by the two semi-ring pieces.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, establish the articulated shaft of two semi-ring pieces in the ring that two semi-ring pieces enclose for the outer wall of ring is a continuous complete cambered surface, when plastics rope ties up at the ring outer wall, avoids the articulated shaft to cause the influence to tying up of plastics rope.
Preferably, the upper end face of the semi-ring piece is provided with a convex edge extending outwards, and the convex edge is arranged along the arc-shaped length direction of the semi-ring piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up protruding edge, can block the upper end of semicircular piece, the adhesion when reducing mud and other debris and dropping is on the outer wall of semicircular piece, and then reduces the influence to the scale mark, guarantees the cleanness of semicircular piece outer wall.
Preferably, the plastic rope retaining device further comprises a plurality of baffle plates with two ends lapped on the upper end faces of the half ring plates, the baffle plates are located right above the plastic ropes, strip-shaped open grooves are horizontally formed in two ends of each baffle plate, the open grooves penetrate through the supporting rods, and the supporting rods and the open grooves slide relatively in the horizontal direction.
By adopting the technical scheme, the baffle plate is arranged, so that the plastic rope can be blocked right above the plastic rope, the plastic rope or the warning bell can be prevented from being contacted when sundries such as slurry fall off, the influence of foreign objects on the plastic rope and the warning bell can be reduced, the false alarm can be reduced, and the monitoring accuracy can be ensured; meanwhile, the two ends of the baffle are lapped on the semi-ring plate, and the supporting rods and the open grooves slide relatively in the horizontal direction, so that the two ends of the baffle cannot generate pulling force between the two supporting rods, the supporting frames cannot be influenced by the baffle, and normal monitoring of the monitoring device is guaranteed.
Preferably, the baffle comprises a first plate and a second plate, one end of the first plate and one end of the second plate are detachably connected and are obliquely arranged, a third plate at the same height is arranged at one end, far away from each other, of the first plate and the second plate, the open slot is formed in the third plate, and the length of the baffle can be adjusted.
By adopting the technical scheme, because the distances between two adjacent support rods are different, the length of the baffle plate is adjusted to ensure that the third plates at two ends can be lapped on the upper ends of the semi-ring plates at different distances, so that the applicability is improved; the first plate and the second plate are detachably connected, so that the overlong length of each baffle can be avoided, and the transportation is convenient; meanwhile, when impurities such as slurry fall onto the upper surfaces of the inclined first plate and the inclined second plate, most of the impurities can slide off from the upper surfaces of the first plate and the inclined second plate, so that the impurities are prevented from being accumulated on the first plate and the second plate; and the baffle can reduce the probability that sundries fall onto the first plate and the second plate while completely covering the upper part of the plastic rope.
Preferably, the one end that first board and second board are close to each other all is provided with the bar mounting groove that corresponds each other, the bar mounting groove sets up along the length direction of first board, second board, lock through bolt and nut subassembly between first board and the second board, the bolt passes behind the bar mounting groove on first board, the second board and locks with the nut.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with laminating on first board, the second board, slide the position of adjustment first board or second board length direction after that to make two bar mounting grooves on first board, the second board align each other, pass at last through the bolt behind the bar mounting groove with the nut, realize the regulation of dismantling the connection of first board, second board and baffle length.
Preferably, the outer walls of the semi-ring pieces and the plastic rope are provided with fluorescent layers.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the fluorescent layer, the fluorescent layer can send light, ties up when the ring outer wall that the outer piece of ring enclosed at the both ends of plastics rope, convenient timely seeks the plastics rope and binds the position, and can follow whether the skew or fracture takes place for the more clear observation plastics rope in a distance.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
(1) by arranging the cooperation among the elevation member, the warning bell, the scale mark and the plastic rope, the supporting condition of the supporting frame of the template can be monitored in time, and the effect of construction safety is improved;
(2) by arranging the baffle, the situation of false alarm can be reduced, and the monitoring accuracy is improved;
(3) by arranging the fluorescent layer, the connecting position and the condition of the plastic rope can be observed conveniently, clearly and quickly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring device according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the present embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the level member of the present embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the baffle of the present embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a support bar; 2. an elevation member; 21. a hoop sheet; 22. a semi-annular sheet; 3. a plastic rope; 4. a warning bell; 5. an elastic rubber pad; 6. anti-skid lines; 7. a convex edge; 8. a baffle plate; 81. a first plate; 82. a second plate; 9. an open slot; 10. a third plate; 11. a strip-shaped mounting groove; 12. scale lines are marked.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses monitoring devices of building templates construction, refer to fig. 1 and 2, mainly used support frame of building templates carries out safety monitoring. The monitoring device comprises a plurality of support rods 1 on the support frame and elevation pieces 2 arranged on at least three support rods 1, wherein each support rod 1 is vertically arranged, each elevation piece 2 is arranged in a height direction of each support rod 1 in an adjustable mode, and each elevation piece 2 is located at the same height position. Wherein, a plastic rope 3 is horizontally bound between the two elevation parts 2, two ends of the plastic rope 3 are tightly bound on the elevation parts 2, a plurality of warning bells 4 are fixed on the plastic rope 3 at intervals, and the warning bells 4 can be selected from metal bells; when the two ends of the plastic rope 3 are displaced or broken, the warning bell 4 can make a sound, and then the support frame is indicated to have a problem, so that the support frame can be monitored in time.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the elevation member 2 includes two hoop sheets 21 hinged to each other, a bolt and nut assembly for locking the two hoop sheets 21 away from the hinged end, one of the half ring sheets 22 hinged to the upper end surface of the hoop sheet 21, the horizontal cross sections of the hoop sheet 21 and the half ring sheet 22 are semicircular, the rotation axis of the half ring sheet 22 is parallel to the axis of the support rod 1 and is on the same vertical line with the rotation axis of the two hoop sheets 21, the two half ring sheets 22 can enclose a ring sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod 1, the inner diameter of the ring is greater than the outer diameter of the support rod 1, the scale mark 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the ring, and the plastic rope 3 is tightly tied on the outer wall of the ring.
In addition, the common articulated shaft of two semi-ring pieces 22 is located on the inner side of the ring, so that the outer wall of the ring is a continuous and complete cambered surface with uniform diameter, the influence of the articulated shaft on the plastic rope 3 can be avoided when the plastic rope 3 is tightly bound, and the connection stability of the plastic rope 3 and the ring is ensured. Fluorescent layers (not shown) are formed on the outer walls of the half ring pieces 22 and the plastic string 3, and the fluorescent layers can be formed by coating fluorescent paint, so that the fastening position of the plastic string 3 can be quickly observed, and whether the plastic string 3 is deviated or not can be more clearly observed.
The hoop sheet 21 can be locked at different height positions of the supporting rod 1 through the bolt and nut assembly, so that the height position of the elevation part 2 on the supporting rod 1 can be adjusted; after the level gauge is used for measuring the uniform height line of each supporting rod 1, each elevation member 2 is adjusted to be uniform in height; simultaneously, can realize the dismantlement of elevation spare 2 and bracing piece 1 after hoop piece 21 is opened and be connected, consequently can avoid the influence of the last connected node of bracing piece 1, improve the scope of elevation spare 2 height adjustment on bracing piece 1.
The elastic rubber pads 5 are bonded on the inner walls of the two hoop sheets 21, and the elastic rubber pads 5 are made of rubber materials, so that the elastic deformation capacity is good, and the connection stability of the hoop sheets 21 and the supporting rod 1 can be improved; and the one side processing of laminating with 1 outer wall of bracing piece has anti-skidding line 6 on elastic rubber pad 5, can further improve the connection stability of elevation spare 2.
Wherein, the welding of the up end of half ring piece 22 has protruding edge 7 to outside extension, and protruding edge 7 level sets up, and protruding edge 7 extends along half ring piece 22's arc length direction, and protruding edge 7 can block mud or debris that drop from the top, reduces fluorescent layer or scale mark 12 and receives the influence of mud or debris for fluorescent layer and scale mark 12 keep clean, convenient observation.
In addition, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the ring-shaped baffle plate assembly further comprises a plurality of baffle plates 8, two ends of each baffle plate 8 are directly lapped on two sides of the upper end face of the ring, strip-shaped open grooves 9 are horizontally formed in two ends of each baffle plate 8, the open grooves 9 penetrate through the support rods 1, and two ends of each baffle plate 8 are supported through the upper ends of two sides of the ring; meanwhile, the length of the open slot 9 is larger than the outer diameter of the support rod 1, so that the support rod 1 and the open slot 9 can slide relatively in the horizontal direction, and therefore, the two ends of the baffle plate 8 cannot generate horizontal tension or resistance on the support rod 1, and normal monitoring of the monitoring device is guaranteed. And baffle 8 is located each plastics rope 3 directly over, and baffle 8 can block the mud or the debris that the top dropped, reduces mud or debris and collides plastics rope 3 or warning bell 4, reduces the condition that produces the wrong report and police, guarantees the accuracy of monitoring.
Specifically, the baffle 8 comprises a first plate 81 and a second plate 82 which are detachably connected with each other at one ends, so that the problem that each baffle 8 is too long to be conveniently transported and installed is avoided. The third plate 10 is fixed at the same height at the end of the first plate 81 and the second plate 82 away from each other, and the opening groove 9 is opened on the third plate 10. The third plate 10 is horizontally arranged, the first plate 81 and the second plate 82 are obliquely arranged, and the first plate 81 and the second plate 82 have the same inclination angle and direction, so that mud or sundries can be guided, the mud and the sundries can quickly slide down, the probability that the baffle plate 8 is impacted is reduced, and the adhesion and accumulation of the mud and the sundries on the first plate 81 and the second plate 82 are reduced.
Baffle 8's adjustable length setting guarantees that baffle 8 can the overlap joint between the bracing piece 1 of different distances. Specifically, the mutually corresponding strip-shaped mounting grooves 11 are formed in the mutually adjacent ends of the first plate 81 and the second plate 82, the strip-shaped mounting grooves 11 are arranged along the length direction of the first plate 81 and the second plate 82, and the first plate 81 and the second plate 82 are also locked through a bolt and nut assembly; after adjusting the distance between first board 81, the second board 82 through sliding to make two bar mounting grooves 11 on first board 81, the second board 82 have the position of mutual coincidence, after that the bolt passes behind two bar mounting grooves 11 on first board 81, the second board 82 again with the nut locking, alright realize the regulation to baffle 8 length.
The implementation principle of the monitoring device for building formwork construction in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the device is used, a uniform height marking line is measured on at least three support rods 1 through the level gauge, and then the hoop sheet 21 is fixedly locked at the position of the height marking line on the support rods 1, so that each height marking piece 2 is at a uniform height; then, the two semi-ring pieces 22 form a circular ring to be sleeved outside the support rod 1, then the two ends of the plastic rope 3 are tightly bound at the positions of the scale marks 12 with the uniform height on the circular ring, and the plastic rope 3 is tightened; the length of the baffle 8 is adjusted, and two ends of the baffle 8 are tightly connected to two sides of the circular ring in a lap joint mode, so that the supporting rod 1 penetrates through the open slot 9, and the baffle 8 is blocked right above each plastic rope 3; then observe the condition of support frame and plastics rope 3 through personnel, when 3 local displacements of plastics rope or 3 fracture of plastics rope, warning bell 4 can take place the sound, then explains the support frame and takes place the problem, should stop the construction and inspect, realizes the support frame support condition of in time monitoring template, improves the effect of construction security.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a monitoring devices of building templates construction, includes bracing piece (1) of vertical setting on a plurality of support frames, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a plastic rope, including bracing piece (1), be provided with elevation spare (2) that slide from top to bottom on bracing piece (1), elevation spare (2) are along the adjustable setting of direction of height of bracing piece (1), be provided with scale mark (12) along the direction of height on elevation spare (2) outer wall, still include a plurality of both ends respectively with two elevation spare (2) tie up fixed plastic rope (3), be provided with warning bell (4) on plastic rope (3).
2. A building formwork construction monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the elevation member (2) is detachably connected with the supporting rod (1).
3. A building formwork construction monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: elevation spare (2) include two mutual articulated hoop pieces (21), be used for locking two hoop pieces (21) keep away from the bolt and nut subassembly of articulated one end, articulated semi-ring piece (22) of setting on hoop piece (21) each other, the cross section of hoop piece (21) and semi-ring piece (22) all is semi-circular, the axis of rotation of semi-ring piece (22) is parallel with bracing piece (1) axis, plastics rope (3) set up the ring outer wall that encloses at two semi-ring pieces (22), scale mark (12) set up at semi-ring piece (22) outer wall.
4. A building formwork construction monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the hoop sheet (21) is provided with an elastic rubber pad (5), and the elastic rubber pad (5) is provided with anti-skid grains (6).
5. A building formwork construction monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the hinge shaft of the two semi-ring pieces (22) is positioned at the inner side of a ring enclosed by the two semi-ring pieces (22).
6. A building formwork construction monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper end face of the semi-ring piece (22) is provided with a convex edge (7) extending outwards, and the convex edge (7) is arranged along the arc-shaped length direction of the semi-ring piece (22).
7. A building formwork construction monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: still include baffle (8) of a plurality of both ends overlap joint at semicircular piece (22) up end, baffle (8) are located each plastics rope (3) directly over, the both ends level of baffle (8) is provided with open slot (9) of bar form, bracing piece (1) is passed in open slot (9), bracing piece (1) and open slot (9) slide relatively in the horizontal direction.
8. A building formwork construction monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: baffle (8) include that one end can be dismantled first board (81) and second board (82) that connect and slope set up, the one end that first board (81) and second board (82) kept away from each other is provided with third board (10) at the same height, open slot (9) set up on third board (10), the adjustable setting of length of baffle (8).
9. A building formwork construction monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a bolt, including first board (81), second board (82), first board (81) and second board (82) are close to each other, the one end that is close to each other all is provided with bar mounting groove (11) that correspond each other, bar mounting groove (11) set up along the length direction of first board (81), second board (82), lock through bolt and nut subassembly between first board (81) and the second board (82), the bolt passes behind bar mounting groove (11) on first board (81), second board (82) and locks with the nut.
10. A building formwork construction monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: fluorescent layers are arranged on the outer walls of the semi-ring pieces (22) and the plastic ropes (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110500289.3A CN113175859B (en) | 2021-05-08 | 2021-05-08 | Monitoring device for building templates construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110500289.3A CN113175859B (en) | 2021-05-08 | 2021-05-08 | Monitoring device for building templates construction |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113175859A true CN113175859A (en) | 2021-07-27 |
| CN113175859B CN113175859B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110500289.3A Active CN113175859B (en) | 2021-05-08 | 2021-05-08 | Monitoring device for building templates construction |
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| CN211178410U (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-08-04 | 济南中科远大智能科技有限公司 | High formwork monitoring system |
| CN212105167U (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-12-08 | 中国二冶集团有限公司 | Concrete face elevation and roughness controlling means |
| CN212802586U (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2021-03-26 | 广东蕉岭建筑工程集团有限公司 | Control device for monitoring elevation of template and cast-in-place concrete slab surface |
| CN112681141A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-20 | 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 | Automatic movable hanging basket device for pouring concrete outside steel arch frame |
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2021
- 2021-05-08 CN CN202110500289.3A patent/CN113175859B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100749326B1 (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-08-14 | 한진정보통신(주) | Fixing device of pole for levelling |
| JP2017040560A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2017-02-23 | 大成建設株式会社 | Method and system for measuring displacement |
| CN106840089A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-13 | 四川省第建筑工程公司 | A kind of absolute altitude is quickly surveyed and sets calibrating instrument and its installation and debugging method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113175859B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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