CN113174950B - Construction machine and construction method for house foundation engineering - Google Patents
Construction machine and construction method for house foundation engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN113174950B CN113174950B CN202110463503.2A CN202110463503A CN113174950B CN 113174950 B CN113174950 B CN 113174950B CN 202110463503 A CN202110463503 A CN 202110463503A CN 113174950 B CN113174950 B CN 113174950B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/02—Placing by driving
- E02D7/06—Power-driven drivers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/02—Placing by driving
- E02D7/06—Power-driven drivers
- E02D7/14—Components for drivers inasmuch as not specially for a specific driver construction
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/02—Placing by driving
- E02D7/06—Power-driven drivers
- E02D7/14—Components for drivers inasmuch as not specially for a specific driver construction
- E02D7/16—Scaffolds or supports for drivers
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- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a building foundation engineering construction machinery, including the cylinder that sets up parallel to each other and interval, both sides the same end rotation of cylinder is provided with the gyro wheel, both sides it is provided with the plate body to span between the cylinder, the regulation mouth has been seted up at the middle part of plate body, span in the regulation mouth and be provided with the regulating plate, wear to establish and sliding connection has the stake pole on the regulating plate, be provided with on the regulating plate and be used for driving the actuating mechanism that the stake pole is located reciprocating motion on the regulating plate, the four corners that just is located the regulation mouth in the regulation mouth of plate body is provided with the regulation pole, and every the length direction of regulating pole is followed to the equal sliding setting of regulating pole on the regulation pole and is provided with the regulating block, the four corners articulated connecting rod that is provided with of regulating plate, the tip that the regulating block kept away from the regulating plate is articulated to be set up on the regulating block, be provided with the regulating mechanism that is used for fixing the regulating block to the optional position on the regulating pole on the regulating rod; this application has the advantage that improves the pile effect.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building construction equipment, in particular to a building foundation engineering construction machine and a construction method.
Background
The foundation refers to the soil or rock mass of the supporting foundation under the building. Soil layers as building foundations are divided into rocks, gravel soil, sandy soil, silt soil, cohesive soil and artificial filling soil. The foundation includes natural foundation and artificial foundation (composite foundation). A natural foundation is a layer of natural soil that does not require human reinforcement. The artificial foundation needs reinforcement treatment by people, and a stone chip cushion layer, a sand cushion layer, mixed lime-soil backfill, tamping and the like are common.
Chinese patent with the authority bulletin number of CN209837027U discloses a pile driving device for foundation construction, which comprises a pile driving frame and a pile rod, wherein the pile driving frame comprises a pile driving plate and supporting legs fixed at four corners of the bottom of the pile driving plate, the pile rod is vertically inserted on the pile driving plate in a sliding manner, a through hole matched with the pile rod is arranged above the pile driving plate, a first cylinder is fixedly arranged on the pile driving plate at two radial sides of the through hole, a guide plate is fixedly arranged between one shaft end of the two cylinders and is sleeved outside the pile rod in a sliding manner in a matching manner, a second cylinder perpendicular to the pile driving plate is fixedly arranged at the edge of each of two opposite sides of the pile driving plate, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the two shaft ends of the cylinders, a motor is fixedly arranged above the fixing plate, a wire wheel is connected at the shaft end of the motor, connecting lugs corresponding to the wire wheel are fixedly arranged on the radial side wall at the upper end of the pile rod, and a pull wire is connected between the wire wheel and the connecting lugs.
With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following technical drawbacks exist: when the ground is uneven, the pile rod cannot be driven straightly, and the pile driving effect is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In a first aspect, the present application provides a machine for constructing foundation works of a building foundation, in order to improve a piling effect of the machine.
The application provides a foundation engineering construction machinery is built to room construction foundation adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a ground foundation engineering construction machinery is built in room, includes the cylinder that mutual parallel and interval set up, both sides the same end rotation of cylinder is provided with the gyro wheel, both sides span between the cylinder and be provided with the plate body, the regulation mouth has been seted up at the middle part of plate body, span in the regulation mouth and be provided with the regulating plate, wear to establish and sliding connection has the stake pole on the regulating plate, be provided with on the regulating plate and be used for driving the actuating mechanism that the stake pole is located reciprocating motion on the regulating plate, the four corners that just is located the regulation mouth in the regulation mouth of plate body is provided with the regulation pole, every it is provided with the regulating block all to slide along the length direction of regulating rod on the regulation pole, the four corners of regulating plate is articulated to be provided with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is kept away from the articulated setting of tip of regulating plate on the regulating block, be provided with on the regulation pole and be used for fixing the regulating mechanism to the optional position on the regulation pole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the adjusting mechanism can drive the adjusting block to be fixed to any position on the adjusting rod, and the four corners of the adjusting plate are adjusted respectively, so that one end of the connecting rod is positioned on the adjusting plate to rotate, the other end of the connecting rod is positioned on the adjusting block to rotate, the leveling of the adjusting plate is realized, and the piling effect of the whole construction machine when the construction machine is positioned on uneven ground is improved.
Optionally, an adjusting groove is opened along the length direction of the adjusting rod on the adjusting rod, the adjusting block is used for sliding and setting up in the adjusting groove, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting screw rod which rotates along the length direction of the adjusting groove and sets up in the adjusting groove, the adjusting block is sleeved and is connected on the adjusting screw rod in a threaded manner, and one end of the adjusting rod is fixedly provided with an adjusting motor which is used for driving the adjusting screw rod to rotate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive adjusting screw through adjusting motor and rotate, slide because of the regulating block and set up in the adjustment tank for the regulating block can not follow adjusting screw's rotation and rotate, thereby make the regulating block be located adjusting screw and move, adopt setting up of adjusting screw drive regulating block to be convenient for drive the regulating block and fix to the position after the arbitrary removal, thereby realized the regulation to the regulating plate four corners.
Optionally, the connecting rod sets up to extending structure, and extending structure includes dead lever and grafting and the carriage release lever of sliding connection in the dead lever, the dead lever articulates and sets up on the regulating plate, the carriage release lever articulates and sets up on the regulating block, be provided with the fixed establishment that is used for fixing the carriage release lever to optional position in the dead lever on the dead lever.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the carriage release lever through fixed establishment and fix optional position in the dead lever for through the regulation to connecting rod length, the connecting rod of regulating plate four corners can further drive the regulating plate leveling, thereby further makes the regulating plate adjusted to the level, has further improved the regulation effect to the regulating plate.
Optionally, the fixing mechanism includes a fixed electric cylinder fixedly disposed on an outer wall of the fixing rod, a fixing plate is fixedly disposed on an outer wall of the moving rod and at a position far away from the adjusting block, and a driving end of the fixed electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the fixed plate through fixed electric jar and remove for the fixed plate drives the carriage release lever and is located the dead lever and removes, thereby has realized the length adjustment to the connecting rod, adopts setting up its simple structure of fixed electric jar, has improved the regulation effect to connecting rod length control.
Optionally, the plate body is last and be located every position of adjusting the pole place and all fixedly be provided with the fixed block, the spread groove has been seted up on the fixed block, the fixed connecting strip that is provided with of length direction along the regulation pole on the regulation pole, the connecting strip is used for joint and sliding connection in the spread groove, still is provided with and is used for the drive to adjust the pole and drives the guiding mechanism that the connecting strip is located the spread groove and removes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the connecting strip through guiding mechanism and be located the spread groove and remove to adjust the position of every regulation pole along the planar direction at perpendicular to regulating plate place, when facing the pile foundation of co-altitude not, be convenient for adjust the height of regulating plate and stake pole, adjust through the position to a plurality of regulation poles respectively, thereby further realized the regulation to the regulating plate levelness, increased the control range when adjusting the regulating plate.
Optionally, the adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting rack fixedly arranged on one side of the adjusting rod along the length direction of the adjusting rod, adjusting motors are fixedly arranged on the plate body and at the positions of the four corners of the adjusting opening, and adjusting gears meshed with the adjusting rack are fixedly arranged on the driving ends of the adjusting motors.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the adjustment gear through the adjustment motor and rotate, because of the fixed setting on the plate body of adjustment motor to make the adjustment rack can be located the adjustment gear and move, the adjustment rack can drive the regulation pole and remove, thereby adjusts the position of adjusting the pole, adopts the setting of adjustment gear and adjustment rack to drive the regulation pole and fixes to the position after arbitrary removal, thereby has improved the drive effect to the regulation pole.
Optionally, both sides the tip of cylinder just is located the position at gyro wheel place and has seted up the mounting groove, the tip that the adjusting plate was kept away from to the mounting groove runs through the cylinder setting, the mounting groove internal rotation of cylinder is provided with the regulating spindle, wear to establish and rotate at the both ends of regulating spindle and connect on the face that the mounting groove is relative, the perpendicular to regulating spindle is provided with and is used for extending to the outer installation pole of cylinder through the mounting groove on the regulating spindle, the gyro wheel rotates the tip that sets up the regulating spindle of keeping away from at the installation pole, be provided with on the cylinder and be used for driving the regulating spindle and drive gyro wheel pivoted slewing mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the regulating spindle through slewing mechanism and rotate for the regulating spindle can drive the installation pole and rotate, makes the installation pole drive the gyro wheel and adjusts its position, through adjusting the gyro wheel of both sides respectively, thereby makes whole construction machinery further transfer to the level, thereby further improved the regulation effect to the adjusting plate.
Optionally, the rotating mechanism comprises a turbine sleeved and fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting shaft, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the cylinder, and a worm meshed with the turbine is fixedly arranged on a driving end of the rotating motor.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the worm through rotating the motor and rotate for the turbine drives the regulating spindle and rotates, and the regulating spindle can drive the installation pole and rotate, makes the installation pole drive the gyro wheel and adjusts its position, adopts setting up of worm drive turbine to be convenient for drive the gyro wheel and fixes to the position after arbitrary rotation, has improved the drive effect to the gyro wheel.
Optionally, the opposite surfaces of the cylinders on the two sides are provided with sliding grooves along the length direction of the cylinders, the two sides of the plate body are fixedly provided with sliding blocks used for being connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the sliding grooves are internally provided with lifting mechanisms used for driving the sliding blocks to move in the sliding grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the slider through elevating system and be located the spout and remove to make the slider drive regulating plate and adjust its height, thereby make the regulating plate drive the pile pole and further be applicable to the pile foundation of co-altitude not, and further improve the leveling effect of regulating plate.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for constructing a foundation of a building foundation in order to improve a piling effect of a foundation construction machine.
The construction method for the foundation engineering of the house building foundation adopts the following technical scheme:
a house building foundation engineering construction method comprises the house building foundation engineering construction machinery, and comprises the following steps:
move whole construction machinery to the position that needs the pile through the gyro wheel, it moves to be located the spout through elevating system drive slider according to the height of pile, thereby drive the regulating plate and adjust its height, according to the roughness on pile both sides ground, drive the adjustment gear through the adjustment motor and rotate, make the adjustment rack drive the regulation pole and move along vertical direction, it moves to drive the connecting rod to be located the spread groove to adjust the pole, drive adjusting screw through the adjustment motor and rotate, thereby make the regulating block be located the spread groove and move, thereby adjust the levelness of whole regulating plate, it moves to drive the carriage release lever to be located the dead lever through fixed electric cylinder, thereby adjust the length of connecting lever, make the regulating plate further adjust to the level, it rotates to drive the worm through rotating the motor, make the turbine drive regulating shaft rotate, thereby make whole construction machinery adjust the level, it moves to drive the pile pole to drive through actuating mechanism, make the straight completion pile of pile pole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through carrying out the regulation of levelness to the dull and stereotyped for the regulating plate can drive the straight pile that drives of stake pole, has improved the pile effect of stake pole, and all possesses better pile effect when facing the pile foundation of co-altitude.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the adjusting mechanism can drive the adjusting block to be fixed to any position on the adjusting rod, and the four corners of the adjusting plate are adjusted respectively, so that one end of the connecting rod is positioned on the adjusting plate to rotate, and the other end of the connecting rod is positioned on the adjusting block to rotate, and therefore, the leveling of the adjusting plate is achieved, and the piling effect of the whole construction machine on uneven ground is improved;
2. can drive the carriage release lever through fixed establishment and fix optional position in the dead lever for through the regulation to connecting rod length, the connecting rod of regulating plate four corners can further drive the regulating plate leveling, thereby further makes the regulating plate adjusted to the level, has further improved the regulation effect to the regulating plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a display panel and an adjustment panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a cylinder; 11. a roller; 111. mounting grooves; 112. an adjustment shaft; 113. mounting a rod; 114. a turbine; 115. rotating the motor; 116. a worm; 12. a plate body; 121. an adjustment port; 122. an adjusting plate; 123. a pile rod; 124. a reciprocating cylinder; 125. a drive plate; 13. a chute; 131. a slider; 132. a lifting screw; 133. a lifting motor; 14. adjusting a rod; 141. a regulating block; 142. an adjustment groove; 143. a connecting rod; 144. adjusting the screw rod; 145. adjusting the motor; 146. fixing the rod; 147. a travel bar; 148. fixing the electric cylinder; 149. a fixing plate; 15. a fixed block; 151. connecting grooves; 152. a connecting strip; 153. adjusting the rack; 154. adjusting the motor; 155. and adjusting the gear.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses a machine is built in foundation engineering construction of building construction. Referring to fig. 1, a building machine for building foundation engineering construction of a house foundation comprises columns 1 which are parallel to each other and are arranged at intervals, wherein the same ends of the columns 1 at two sides are rotatably provided with rollers 11, a plate body 12 is arranged between the columns 1 at two sides in a crossing manner, the middle part of the plate body 12 is provided with an adjusting opening 121, an adjusting plate 122 is arranged in the adjusting opening 121 in a crossing manner, a pile rod 123 is arranged on the adjusting plate 122 in a penetrating manner and is connected with the adjusting plate in a sliding manner, and a driving mechanism for driving the pile rod 123 to reciprocate on the adjusting plate 122 is arranged on the adjusting plate 122; in this embodiment, the driving mechanism is set as a reciprocating cylinder 124 fixedly disposed on the adjusting plate 122 and located at two sides of the pile rod 123, a driving plate 125 is fixedly disposed on the pile rod 123, a driving end of the reciprocating cylinder 124 is fixedly connected to the driving plate 125, and the driving plate 125 is driven to move by the reciprocating cylinder 124, so that the driving plate 125 drives the pile rod 123 to reciprocate, thereby achieving pile driving.
With reference to fig. 1 and 2, in order to adjust the positions of the rollers 11 on two sides, mounting grooves 111 are formed in the end portions of the cylinders 1 on two sides and at the positions where the rollers 11 are located, the end portions, far away from the adjusting plate, of the mounting grooves 111 penetrate through the cylinders 1, adjusting shafts 112 are rotatably arranged in the mounting grooves 111 of the cylinders 1, two ends of each adjusting shaft 112 penetrate through and are rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the mounting grooves 111, mounting rods 113 extending to the outside of the cylinders 1 through the mounting grooves 111 are arranged on the adjusting shafts 112 perpendicular to the adjusting shafts 112, the rollers 11 are rotatably arranged at the end portions, far away from the adjusting shafts 112, of the mounting rods 113, in this embodiment, in order to improve the stability of the whole mechanical movement, two rollers 11 are arranged at the end portions of each mounting rod 113.
With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in order to drive the adjusting shaft 112 to drive the roller 11 to move, a rotating mechanism for driving the adjusting shaft 112 to drive the roller 11 to rotate is disposed on the column body 1; the rotating mechanism comprises a worm wheel 114 which is sleeved and fixedly connected with one end of the adjusting shaft 112, a rotating motor 115 is fixedly arranged on the column body 1, and a worm 116 which is meshed with the worm wheel 114 is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the rotating motor 115; the worm 116 is driven to rotate by rotating the motor 115, so that the worm 116 drives the adjusting shaft 112 to rotate, and the adjusting shaft 112 can drive the roller 11 to move, so that the heights of the two side cylinders 1 are adjusted, and the two side cylinders 1 drive the roller 11 to be suitable for uneven ground.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to adjust the height of the adjusting plate 122, so that the adjusting plate 122 is suitable for pile foundations of different heights, sliding grooves 13 are formed in the opposite surfaces of the two side columns 1 along the length direction of the columns 1, and sliding blocks 131 for slidably connecting the sliding grooves 13 are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the plate body 12; in the embodiment, in order to prevent the sliding block 131 from being separated from the sliding groove 13 along the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding groove 13, the cross section of the sliding groove 13 is arranged to be "T" shaped, and the sliding block 131 is arranged to be matched with the sliding groove 13 of the "T" shape; in order to drive the sliding block 131 to move in the sliding groove 13, a lifting mechanism for driving the sliding block 131 to move in the sliding groove 13 is arranged in the sliding groove 13; in this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting screw 132 rotatably disposed in the sliding slot 13 along the length direction of the sliding slot 13, the sliding block 131 is sleeved on the lifting screw 132 and is threadedly connected to the lifting screw 132, the one end of the cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a lifting motor 133 for driving the lifting screw 132 to rotate, the lifting motor 133 drives the lifting screw 132 to rotate, the sliding block 131 is slidably disposed in the sliding slot 13, so that the sliding block 131 cannot rotate along with the rotation of the lifting screw 132, the sliding block 131 is located on the lifting screw 132 to move, and the sliding blocks 131 on two sides drive the adjusting plate 122 to lift.
With reference to fig. 1 and 3, in order to adjust the levelness of the adjusting plate 122, adjusting rods 14 are disposed in the adjusting openings 121 of the plate body 12 and at four corners of the adjusting openings 121, an adjusting groove 142 is formed in the adjusting rods 14 along the length direction of the adjusting rods 14, and an adjusting block 141 slidably disposed in the adjusting groove 142 is slidably disposed on each adjusting rod 14; in the present embodiment, in order to prevent the adjusting block 141 from being separated from the adjusting groove 142 in the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the adjusting groove 142, the cross section of the adjusting groove 142 is set to be "T" shaped, and the adjusting block 141 is set to be matched with the "T" shaped adjusting groove 142; connecting rods 143 are hinged to four corners of the adjusting plate 122, and the end parts, far away from the adjusting plate 122, of the connecting rods 143 are hinged to the adjusting blocks 141; in order to drive the adjusting block 141 to move in the adjusting groove 142, an adjusting mechanism for fixing the adjusting block 141 to any position on the adjusting rod 14 is arranged on the adjusting rod 14; the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting screw 144 rotatably disposed in the adjusting groove 142 along the length direction of the adjusting groove 142, the adjusting block 141 is sleeved on the adjusting screw 144 and is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw 144, and an adjusting motor 145 for driving the adjusting screw 144 to rotate is fixedly disposed at one end of the adjusting rod 14.
The adjusting motor 145 drives the adjusting screw rod 144 to rotate, and the adjusting block 141 is slidably arranged in the adjusting groove 142, so that the adjusting block 141 cannot rotate along with the rotation of the adjusting screw rod 144, the adjusting block 141 is located on the adjusting screw rod 144 to move, the adjusting block 141 can drive the connecting rod 143 to move, the connecting rod 143 drives the four corners of the adjusting plate 122 to move, and the adjustment of the levelness of the adjusting plate 122 is realized; in other embodiments, the adjusting mechanism may be replaced by an electric cylinder fixedly disposed at the end of the adjusting rod 14, and the driving end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the adjusting block 141, so that the electric cylinder can drive the adjusting block 141 to move in the adjusting groove 142, so that the adjusting block 141 can also drive the adjusting plate 122 to adjust the level thereof.
With reference to fig. 1 and 3, in order to drive the connecting rod 143 to adjust its length, the connecting rod 143 is set to be a telescopic structure, the telescopic structure includes a fixed rod 146 and a movable rod 147 inserted and slidably connected in the fixed rod 146, the fixed rod 146 is hinged to the adjusting plate 122, the movable rod 147 is hinged to the adjusting block 141, and the fixed rod 146 is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the movable rod 147 to any position in the fixed rod 146; the fixing mechanism comprises a fixed electric cylinder 148 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixing rod 146, a fixing plate 149 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the moving rod 147 and at a position far away from the adjusting block 141, and the driving end of the fixed electric cylinder 148 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 149; the fixing plate 149 is driven to move by the fixing electric cylinder 148, so that the fixing plate 149 drives the moving rod 147 to move in the fixing rod 146, and the length of the connecting rod 143 is adjusted, so that the connecting rod 143 can further drive the adjusting plate 122 to adjust the levelness of the adjusting plate.
With reference to fig. 1 and 3, in order to adjust the position of the adjusting rod 14 in the adjusting opening 121, a fixing block 15 is fixedly disposed on the plate body 12 at the position of each adjusting rod 14, a connecting groove 151 is formed in the fixing block 15, a connecting strip 152 is fixedly disposed on the adjusting rod 14 along the length direction of the adjusting rod 14, and the connecting strip 152 is used for being clamped and slidably connected in the connecting groove 151; in this embodiment, in order to prevent the coupling bar 152 from being separated from the coupling groove 151, the cross section of the coupling groove 151 is formed in a "T" shape, and the coupling bar 152 is disposed to be engaged with the coupling groove 151 of the "T" shape.
With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 3, in order to drive the adjusting lever 14 to drive the connecting bar 152 to move in the connecting groove 151, an adjusting mechanism for driving the adjusting lever 14 to drive the connecting bar 152 to move in the connecting groove 151 is further provided; the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting rack 153 fixedly arranged on one side of the adjusting rod 14 along the length direction of the adjusting rod 14, adjusting motors 154 are fixedly arranged on the plate body 12 at the positions of four corners of the adjusting opening 121, and an adjusting gear 155 meshed with the adjusting rack 153 is fixedly arranged on the driving end of each adjusting motor 154; the adjusting gear 155 is driven by the adjusting motor 154 to rotate, so that the adjusting rack 153 is located on the adjusting gear 155 to move, the adjusting rack 153 can drive the adjusting rod 14 to move along a direction perpendicular to a plane where the adjusting plate 122 is located, and the adjusting rod 14 further drives the adjusting plate 122 to adjust the level.
A house building foundation engineering construction method comprises a house building foundation engineering construction machine, and comprises the following steps:
the whole construction machine is moved to a position where pile driving is needed through the roller 11, the sliding block 131 is driven to be located in the sliding groove 13 through the lifting mechanism according to the height of a pile, the adjusting plate 122 is driven to adjust the height of the pile, the adjusting gear 155 is driven to rotate through the adjusting motor 154 according to the flatness of the ground on two sides of the pile, the adjusting rack 153 drives the adjusting rod 14 to move in the vertical direction, the adjusting rod 14 can drive the connecting strip 152 to be located in the connecting groove 151, the adjusting screw 144 is driven to rotate through the adjusting motor 145, the adjusting block 141 is located in the adjusting groove 142, the levelness of the whole adjusting plate 122 is adjusted, the moving rod 147 is driven to be located in the fixing rod 146 through the fixing electric cylinder 148, the length of the connecting rod 143 is adjusted, the adjusting plate 122 is further adjusted to be horizontal, the worm 116 is driven to rotate through the rotating motor 115, the turbine 114 drives the adjusting shaft 112 to rotate, the adjusting shaft 112 can drive the roller 11 to rotate, the whole construction machine is adjusted to adjust the level, the pile driving rod 123 is driven to move through the driving mechanism, and the pile driving rod 123 is straight.
The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (6)
1. A building foundation engineering construction machine is built to room, its characterized in that: the adjustable pile driver comprises columns (1) which are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals, wherein the same end of each of the two sides of each of the columns (1) is provided with a roller (11) in a rotating mode, a plate body (12) stretches across between the two sides of each of the columns (1), an adjusting opening (121) is formed in the middle of the plate body (12), an adjusting plate (122) stretches across in the adjusting opening (121), a pile rod (123) is connected to the adjusting plate (122) in a penetrating and sliding mode, a driving mechanism used for driving the pile rod (123) to reciprocate on the adjusting plate (122) is arranged on the adjusting plate (122), adjusting rods (14) are arranged at four corners of the adjusting opening (121) of the plate body (12) and located at the adjusting opening (121), adjusting blocks (141) are arranged on the adjusting rods (14) in a sliding mode along the length direction of the adjusting rods (14), connecting rods (143) are arranged at four corners of the adjusting plates (122) in a hinged mode, ends, far away from the adjusting plates (122) are hinged to the adjusting blocks (141), and adjusting mechanisms used for fixing the adjusting blocks (141) to any position on the adjusting rods (14) are arranged on the adjusting rods (14);
an adjusting groove (142) is formed in the adjusting rod (14) along the length direction of the adjusting rod (14), the adjusting block (141) is arranged in the adjusting groove (142) in a sliding mode, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting screw rod (144) which is arranged in the adjusting groove (142) in a rotating mode along the length direction of the adjusting groove (142), the adjusting block (141) is sleeved and connected to the adjusting screw rod (144) in a threaded mode, and an adjusting motor (145) which is used for driving the adjusting screw rod (144) to rotate is fixedly arranged at one end of the adjusting rod (14);
connecting rod (143) sets up to extending structure, and extending structure includes dead lever (146) and grafting and movable rod (147) of sliding connection in dead lever (146), dead lever (146) are articulated to be set up on regulating plate (122), movable rod (147) are articulated to be set up on regulating block (141), be provided with on dead lever (146) and be used for fixing movable rod (147) to the fixed mechanism of optional position in dead lever (146).
2. The machine of claim 1, wherein the machine comprises: the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing electric cylinder (148) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixing rod (146), a fixing plate (149) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the moving rod (147) and at a position far away from the adjusting block (141), and the driving end of the fixing electric cylinder (148) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (149).
3. The machine of claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a fixed block (15) of adjusting the position of pole (14) place is all fixed to be provided with on plate body (12) and lie in every, spread groove (151) have been seted up on fixed block (15), adjust pole (14) and go up along the fixed connecting strip (152) that is provided with of length direction who adjusts pole (14), connecting strip (152) are used for joint and sliding connection in spread groove (151), still are provided with and are used for drive to adjust pole (14) and drive the guiding mechanism that connecting strip (152) are located spread groove (151) and remove.
4. The machine of claim 3, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting rack (153) fixedly arranged on one side of the adjusting rod (14) along the length direction of the adjusting rod (14), adjusting motors (154) are fixedly arranged on the plate body (12) and positioned at the positions of four corners of the adjusting opening (121), and adjusting gears (155) meshed with the adjusting rack (153) are fixedly arranged on the driving ends of the adjusting motors (154).
5. The machine of claim 4, wherein: the two sides are provided with sliding grooves (13) on the opposite surfaces of the cylinders (1) along the length direction of the cylinders (1), sliding blocks (131) which are connected in the sliding grooves (13) in a sliding mode are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the plate body (12), and lifting mechanisms which are used for driving the sliding blocks (131) to move in the sliding grooves (13) are arranged in the sliding grooves (13).
6. A house construction foundation construction method comprising the house construction foundation construction machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the whole construction building machine is moved to a position needing piling through a roller (11), a sliding block (131) is driven to be located in a sliding groove (13) to move through a lifting mechanism according to the height of a pile, so that an adjusting plate (122) is driven to adjust the height of the pile, an adjusting gear (155) is driven to rotate through an adjusting motor (154) according to the flatness of the ground on the two sides of the pile, an adjusting rack (153) drives an adjusting rod (14) to move in the vertical direction, the adjusting rod (14) can drive a connecting strip (152) to be located in a connecting groove (151) to move, an adjusting screw rod (144) is driven to rotate through an adjusting motor (145), so that an adjusting block (141) is located in an adjusting groove (142) to move, the levelness of the whole adjusting plate (122) is adjusted, a moving rod (147) is driven to move in a fixing rod (146) through a fixing electric cylinder (148), the length of the connecting rod (143) is adjusted, the adjusting plate (122) is further adjusted to be horizontal, a driving rod (123) is driven to move through a driving mechanism, and the pile rod (123) is straight piling completed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110463503.2A CN113174950B (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Construction machine and construction method for house foundation engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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JP6476816B2 (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2019-03-06 | ジャパンパイル株式会社 | Pile cradle device |
CN209837027U (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-12-24 | 上海渊丰地下工程技术有限公司 | Foundation construction is with pile equipment |
CN212612464U (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-02-26 | 浙江汇元建设工程有限公司 | Municipal works are with pile device |
CN112343053A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-09 | 郑艳红 | Pile driver capable of adjusting force |
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