CN113172796A

CN113172796A - Suction pad and tearing cover integrated machine

Info

Publication number: CN113172796A
Application number: CN202110583812.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 覃妍; 黄伟
Original assignee: YICHANG JIEKANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Current assignee: YICHANG JIEKANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date: 2021-05-27
Filing date: 2021-05-27
Publication date: 2021-07-27

Abstract

The invention provides a suction pad and cover tearing integrated machine, which comprises: the suction pad main machine comprises a suction pad main shaft, a suction pad positioning disc and a suction pad assembly, wherein the suction pad positioning disc is provided with a suction pad clamping groove, and the suction pad assembly is used for separating an aluminum cover positioned in the suction pad clamping groove from a rubber plug arranged in the aluminum cover; the transition device comprises a transition main shaft and a transition disc, the transition disc is provided with a transition groove, and the transition groove corresponds to the suction pad clamping groove; the cover tearing main machine comprises a cover tearing main shaft, a cover tearing positioning disc and a cover tearing assembly, the cover tearing positioning disc is provided with a cover tearing clamping groove, the cover tearing clamping groove corresponds to the transition groove, and the cover tearing assembly is used for separating an aluminum cover positioned in the cover tearing clamping groove from a plastic cover buckled on the top of the aluminum cover; a drive device; a flow guide member; a platform. The bottle caps are continuously and sequentially separated and classified and collected, the recycling efficiency is greatly improved, the labor cost is low, the recycling area is small, the cost is greatly reduced, the recycling process is promoted, and the environment is protected.

Description

Suction pad and tearing cover integrated machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of recycling of aluminum-plastic bottle caps, in particular to a suction pad and cap tearing integrated machine.

Background

In the prior art, most bottle caps adopted in the industries of medical use, cosmetics and the like comprise three parts, namely a plastic cap, an aluminum cap and a rubber plug, as shown in fig. 6, the aluminum cap is buckled at the bottom of the plastic cap, the rubber plug is positioned in the aluminum cap, and the plastic cap protrudes out of the outer circumferential surface of the aluminum cap.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an absorption pad and cap tearing integrated machine, which solves the problems that the manual detachment of the small bottle cap in the prior art is extremely troublesome, the working efficiency is extremely low, the labor cost is high, the operation occupies a large area, and the environmental protection utilization is not facilitated.

According to the embodiment of the invention, the suction pad and cover tearing integrated machine comprises: the suction pad main machine comprises a suction pad main shaft, a suction pad positioning disc and a suction pad assembly, wherein a rotating sleeve is rotatably connected outside the suction pad main shaft, a plurality of semi-arc-shaped suction pad clamping grooves matched with the aluminum covers are uniformly formed in the edge of the suction pad positioning disc, the suction pad positioning disc is fixedly arranged on the rotating sleeve, and the suction pad assembly is used for separating the aluminum covers positioned in the suction pad clamping grooves from the rubber plugs arranged in the aluminum covers;

the transition device comprises a transition main shaft and a transition disc, a plurality of semi-arc transition grooves matched with the aluminum cover are uniformly formed in the edge of the transition disc, the transition disc is fixedly installed on the transition main shaft, and the transition disc and the suction pad positioning disc are assembled in parallel to enable the transition grooves to correspond to the suction pad clamping grooves;

the cover tearing main machine comprises a cover tearing main shaft, a cover tearing positioning disc and a cover tearing assembly, a plurality of semi-arc-shaped cover tearing clamping grooves matched with the aluminum covers are uniformly formed in the edge of the cover tearing positioning disc, the cover tearing positioning disc is fixedly installed on the cover tearing main shaft, the cover tearing positioning disc and the transition disc are assembled in parallel to enable the cover tearing clamping grooves to correspond to the transition grooves, and the cover tearing assembly is used for separating the aluminum covers located in the cover tearing clamping grooves from the plastic covers fastened to the tops of the aluminum covers;

the driving device is in transmission connection with a rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is in transmission connection with the transition main shaft, and the transition main shaft is in transmission connection with the cap tearing main shaft;

the guide pieces are respectively arranged at the joint of the suction pad positioning disc and the transition disc and the joint of the transition disc and the tearing cover positioning disc and are respectively used for guiding the aluminum covers separated from the suction pad positioning disc to the transition disc and guiding the aluminum covers on the transition disc to the tearing cover positioning disc;

the suction pad main shaft is fixedly installed on the platform, and the transition main shaft and the tearing cover main shaft are rotatably installed on the platform.

The technical principle of the invention is as follows: the bottle caps to be split are sequentially conveyed to the suction pad positioning disc by feeding vibration groove equipment, the bottle caps which rotate anticlockwise are transferred to the corresponding suction pad clamping grooves by the suction pad positioning disc which rotates anticlockwise under the driving of a driving device such as a motor, the rubber plugs in the bottle caps positioned in the suction pad clamping grooves are separated from the aluminum-plastic covers by the suction pad assembly, the separated rubber plugs are collected, the separated aluminum-plastic covers are transferred to the transition disc which rotates clockwise by the rotating suction pad positioning disc, the aluminum-plastic covers are transferred to the corresponding transition grooves under the guiding of a flow guide piece, then the aluminum-plastic covers are transferred to the cover tearing clamping grooves which rotate anticlockwise under the guiding of another flow guide piece, the aluminum covers are separated from the plastic covers by the cover tearing assembly, the separated aluminum covers and the separated plastic covers are respectively collected, the bottle caps are continuously separated and classified and collected by the all-in-one machine, and the recovery efficiency is greatly improved, the labor cost is low, the occupied area for recycling is small, the cost is greatly reduced, the recycling process is promoted, and the environment is protected.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: use and inhale and fill up the host computer and carry out plastic-aluminum lid and rubber buffer separation to the bottle lid, use transition device to shift the plastic-aluminum lid to tearing and cover the host computer, carry out plastic-aluminum lid and plastic cover separation by tearing the lid host computer again, it is extremely troublesome that it has solved this kind of little bottle lid of artifical split, work efficiency is extremely low, the cost of labor is high, the operation takes up an area of greatly, be unfavorable for the technical problem that the environmental protection was utilized, it separates the bottle lid in proper order and the categorised collection in succession to have produced, the efficiency of retrieving has been improved greatly, the cost of labor is low, it is less to retrieve shared ground, the cost is greatly reduced, the process of recycle has been advanced, be favorable to the technological effect of environmental protection.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cross-section a-a of fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the suction pad main unit according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the main tearing cover machine in the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a gripping device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a bottle cap device.

In the above figure 1, a suction pad main machine; 11. a suction pad spindle; 12. a rotating sleeve; 13. a suction pad positioning plate; 14. a suction pad clamping groove; 15. a suction pad assembly; 151. a gas distribution plate; 1511. an annular table; 1512. a vent hole; 152. a top tray; 1521. sealing the pressure plate; 1522. a suction groove; 1523. an air suction cavity; 1524. a horizontal plate; 1525. pressing a rail; 153. a pressure bearing plate; 1531. a limiting column; 154. an upper convex rail; 155. an upper recess; 156. a lower ejector rod; 1561. a limiting groove; 157. a lower convex roller; 158. a lower recess; 159. a lower convex rail; 16. a negative pressure device; 161. an ejector rod is arranged; 162. a suction plug head; 163. an air intake duct; 17. a convex roller; 18. a pad discharging chute; 2. a transition device; 21. a transition main shaft; 22. a transition disk; 23. a transition groove; 3. tearing the cover main machine; 31. tearing the cover main shaft; 32. tearing the cover positioning disc; 33. tearing the cover clamping groove; 34. a tear cover assembly; 341. a guide plate; 342. a cover plate; 3421. supporting the upright post; 3422. a groove rail; 3423. a rail pad; 35. a gripping device; 351. a hanging cylinder; 352. a pull rod; 353. a guide tube; 3531. a convex ring; 3532. a spring; 354. a clamping jaw; 355. a through groove; 356. a convex column; 357. a vertical groove; 358. clamping the column; 359. a strip-shaped groove; 36. a plastic discharging chute; 37. a stopper; 38. a roller; 39. an aluminum cover chute; 4. a drive device; 5. a flow guide member; 6. a platform; 7. a bottle cap; 71. a rubber plug; 72. an aluminum cover; 73. and (4) a plastic cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a suction pad and cover tearing integrated machine, including: the suction pad main machine 1 comprises a suction pad main shaft 11, a suction pad positioning disc 13 and a suction pad assembly 15, wherein a rotary sleeve 12 is rotatably connected outside the suction pad main shaft 11, a plurality of semi-arc suction pad clamping grooves 14 matched with an aluminum cover 72 are uniformly formed in the edge of the suction pad positioning disc 13, the suction pad positioning disc 13 is fixedly installed on the rotary sleeve 12, and the suction pad assembly 15 is used for separating the aluminum cover 72 positioned in the suction pad clamping grooves 14 from a rubber plug installed in the aluminum cover 72;

the transition device 2 comprises a transition main shaft 21 and a transition disc 22, a plurality of semi-arc transition grooves 23 matched with the aluminum cover 72 are uniformly formed in the edge of the transition disc 22, the transition disc 22 is fixedly installed on the transition main shaft 21, and the transition disc 22 and the suction pad positioning disc 13 are assembled in parallel to enable the transition grooves 23 to correspond to the suction pad clamping grooves 14;

the cover tearing main machine 3 comprises a cover tearing main shaft 31, a cover tearing positioning disc 32 and a cover tearing assembly 34, a plurality of semi-arc-shaped cover tearing clamping grooves 33 matched with the aluminum covers 72 are uniformly formed in the edge of the cover tearing positioning disc 32, the cover tearing positioning disc 32 is fixedly installed on the cover tearing main shaft 31, the cover tearing positioning disc 32 and the transition disc 22 are assembled in parallel to enable the cover tearing clamping grooves 33 to correspond to the transition grooves 23, and the cover tearing assembly 34 is used for separating the aluminum covers 72 located in the cover tearing clamping grooves 33 from the plastic covers 73 buckled at the tops of the aluminum covers 72;

the driving device 4 is in transmission connection with a rotating sleeve 12, the rotating sleeve 12 is in transmission connection with the transition main shaft 21, and the transition main shaft 21 is in transmission connection with the cap tearing main shaft 31;

the flow guide pieces 5 are respectively arranged at the joint of the suction pad positioning disc 13 and the transition disc 22 and the joint of the transition disc 22 and the tearing cover positioning disc 32, and are respectively used for guiding the aluminum cover 72 separated from the suction pad positioning disc 13 to the transition disc 22 and guiding the aluminum cover 72 on the transition disc 22 to the tearing cover positioning disc 32;

platform 6, inhale pad main shaft 11 fixed mounting in on the platform 6, transition main shaft 21 and tear and cover main shaft 31 and rotate and install on the platform 6.

The specific working process is as follows: conveying the bottle caps 7 to be separated to a suction pad positioning disc 13 in sequence by using feeding groove vibrating equipment, transferring the bottle caps 7 to the corresponding suction pad clamping grooves 14 by using the suction pad positioning disc 13 which rotates anticlockwise under the driving of a driving device 4 such as a motor, separating the rubber plugs 71 in the bottle caps 7 positioned in the suction pad clamping grooves 14 from the aluminum-plastic covers by using a suction pad assembly 15, collecting the separated rubber plugs 71, transferring the separated aluminum covers 72 to the transition disc 22 which rotates clockwise from the rotating suction pad positioning disc 13, transferring the aluminum-plastic covers to the corresponding transition grooves 23 under the guide of a flow guide piece 5, transferring the aluminum-plastic covers to the cover tearing clamping grooves 33 which rotate anticlockwise under the guide of another flow guide piece 5, separating the aluminum covers 72 from the plastic covers 73 by using a cover tearing assembly 34, respectively collecting the separated aluminum covers 72 and the plastic covers 73, continuously separating and classifying and collecting the bottle caps 7 in sequence by the integrated machine, the recycling efficiency is greatly improved, the labor cost is low, the recycling area is small, the cost is greatly reduced, the recycling process is promoted, and the environment is protected.

The suction pad clamping groove 14 can be designed in a step shape with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part, wherein the diameter of the narrower part is smaller than that of the aluminum cover 72 and larger than that of the rubber plug 71, or the diameter of the narrower part is smaller than that of the plastic cover 73 and larger than that of the aluminum cover 72, so that when the suction pad assembly 15 sucks the rubber plug 71 and lifts up, the plastic cover 73 and the aluminum cover 72 can be clamped, and then the separation of the rubber plug 71 is realized.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the suction pad and cover tearing integrated machine includes a gas distribution plate 151, a top plate 152 and a pressure bearing plate 153, the gas distribution plate 151 is fixedly connected to the rotary sleeve 12 and located above the suction pad positioning plate 13, the gas distribution plate 151 is slidably connected to a plurality of negative pressure devices 16 corresponding to the suction pad slots 14 and sliding in the vertical direction, the top end of the negative pressure device 16 is provided with an upper convex roller 17, the top plate 152 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the suction pad main shaft 11, the top plate 152 is located above the gas distribution plate 151, the top plate 152 is fixedly connected to an upper convex rail 154 matching with the upper convex roller 17, the upper convex rail 154 is provided with a section of upper concave portion 155, the pressure bearing plate 153 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the suction pad positioning plate 13, the pressure bearing plate 153 is slidably connected to a plurality of lower push rods 156 corresponding to the suction pad slots 14 and sliding in the vertical direction, lower crown bar 156's bottom is installed and is followed closely gyro wheel 157, install on the platform 6 with lower flange rail 159 that lower flange roller 157 cooperatees, be provided with one section undercut 158 down on the flange rail 159, undercut 158 with go up depression 155 and at least partly stagger under the horizontal projection to, lower depression 158 covers the suction pad host computer 1 and is close to one side of transition device 2, and goes up one side that suction pad host computer 1 is close to transition device 2 that depression 155 keeps away from.

The working principle is as follows: the driving device 4 drives the rotary sleeve 12 to rotate, thereby driving the air distribution disc 151 to rotate, further driving the upper convex roller 17 to move on the upper convex rail 154, meanwhile, the rotating suction pad positioning disc 13 drives the lower convex roller 157 to move on the lower convex rail, after the upper convex roller 17 moves to the upper concave portion 155, the upper convex roller 17 drives the negative pressure device 16 to descend, the negative pressure device 16 is attached to the rubber plug 71 and attached to the rubber plug 71, then the lower convex roller 157 moves out of the lower concave portion 158, the lower convex roller 157 drives the lower ejector pin 156 to be attached to the bottle cap 7, when the upper convex roller 17 moves out of the upper concave portion 155, the negative pressure device 16 raises the adsorbed rubber plug 71, the plastic cap 73 is abutted to the suction pad clamping groove 14 under the action of the suction pad clamping groove 14 and the lower ejector pin 156 matched with the aluminum cap 72, the raised negative pressure device 16 separates the rubber plug 71 from the aluminum-plastic cap, and the suction pad positioning disc 13 continues to rotate, before the upward convex roller 17 moves into the upper concave part 155 again, the negative pressure device 16 stops sucking air, the rubber plugs 71 fall and are collected uniformly, after the downward convex roller 157 moves into the lower concave part 158 again, the aluminum-plastic covers enter the transition disc 22 under the action of the flow guide piece 5, and when each negative pressure device 16 moves out of the upper concave part 155, the rubber plugs 71 and the aluminum-plastic covers adsorbed by the negative pressure device 16 are separated, so that the continuous separation of the rubber plugs 71 and the aluminum-plastic covers is realized, and the separation work efficiency is improved.

According to another embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, the suction pad and cover tearing integrated machine, the negative pressure device 16 includes an upper ejector rod 161, a suction plug head 162 and a suction pipe 163, the upper ejector rod 161 is slidably connected to the air distribution plate 151, the suction plug head 162 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the upper ejector rod 161, a circle of annular table 1511 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the air distribution plate 151, a plurality of vent holes 1512 corresponding to the upper ejector rod 161 and penetrating through the air distribution plate 151 are formed on the annular table 1511, one end of the suction pipe 163 is fixedly connected to the suction plug head 162 and communicated with the suction plug head 162, the other end of the suction pipe 163 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vent holes 1512, a sealing pressure plate 1521 attached to the annular table 1511 is fixedly connected to the top plate 152, a suction groove 1522 and a suction cavity 1523 are formed on the bottom surface of the sealing pressure plate 1521, the air suction cavity 1523 is communicated with the air suction groove 1522, and the air suction cavity 1523 is connected with a negative pressure fan.

The working principle is as follows: when the all-in-one machine operates, the negative pressure fan continuously sucks air from the air suction cavity 1523, the rotating suction pad positioning disc 13 rotates to the position of the sealing pressing plate 1521, the vent holes 1512 communicated with the air suction groove 1522 enable the suction plug head 162 to generate negative pressure through the air suction pipe 163, the rubber plug 71 contacted with the suction plug head 162 is adsorbed on the suction plug head 162, after the subsequent vent holes 1512 enter the air suction groove 1522, the suction plug head 162 corresponding to the vent holes 1512 adsorbs the corresponding rubber plug 71, after the upper ejector rod 161 is lifted to separate the rubber plug 71 from the aluminum plastic cover, the first vent hole 1512 communicated with the air suction groove 1522 is staggered with the sealing pressing plate 1521, the rubber plug 71 falls from the suction plug head 162 and is uniformly collected due to the continuous effect of no negative pressure of the suction plug head 162 communicated with the outside, the subsequent rubber plugs 71 sequentially fall from the corresponding suction plug head 162, the negative pressure device 16 does not need to be controlled, the suction plug head 162 automatically adsorbs the rubber plug 71 and the rubber plug 71 automatically falls, realize automation, it is very convenient.

According to another embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 2-3, the suction pad tearing cover all-in-one machine is characterized in that a horizontal plate 1524 is fixedly connected to the top plate 152, a pressing rail 1525 corresponding to the upper concave portion 155 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 1524, and the upper convex roller 17 can enter the upper concave portion 155 more stably and conveniently through the cooperation of the pressing rail 1525 and the upper concave portion 155.

According to another embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, the suction pad and cap tearing integrated machine is characterized in that a limiting groove 1561 is formed in the side surface of the lower ejector rod 156, and a limiting post 1531 extending into the limiting groove 1561 is fixedly connected to the pressure-bearing plate 153, so that when impurities exist on the lower convex rail, the lower ejector rod 156 suddenly pushes up the bottle stopper, and the bottle stopper falls outside.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the suction pad and cap tearing integrated machine includes a guide plate 341 and a cover plate 342, the guide plate 341 is fixedly installed on the cap tearing spindle 31, a plurality of gripping devices 35 corresponding to the cap tearing clamp grooves 33 are uniformly installed on the guide plate 341, a roller 38 is fixedly installed at the top end of the gripping device 35, the cover plate 342 is fixedly connected with a support column 3421, the support column 3421 is fixedly connected to the platform 6, a grooved rail 3422 matched with the roller 38 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cover plate 342, and a rail pad 3423 higher than the bottom surface of the grooved rail 3422 is vertically installed in the grooved rail 3422.

The working principle is as follows: after the aluminum-plastic cover is transferred to the cover tearing clamping groove 33 of the cover tearing positioning disc 32, when the roller 38 leaves the rail pad 3423 higher than the bottom surface of the groove rail 3422, the gripping device 35 such as a pneumatic cylinder control clamp clamps the edge of the aluminum cover 72, the roller 38 drives the gripping device 35 to lift in the process that the roller 38 moves onto the rail pad 3423, so that the clamped aluminum cover 72 is separated from the plastic cover 73 clamped on the cover tearing clamping groove 33, the aluminum cover 72 is lifted, the plastic covers 73 at the cover tearing clamping groove 33 are collected in a centralized manner, and the aluminum covers 72 clamped by the gripping device 35 are collected in a centralized manner at the downstream of the plastic covers 73.

The tear-off catch 33 can also be designed in a stepped shape with a narrower part having a diameter smaller than that of the plastic cover 73 and larger than that of the aluminum cover 72, so that the aluminum cover 72 can pass through the narrower part and can be gripped by the gripper 35, while the plastic cover 73 is caught by the narrower part and cannot be separated from the tear-off catch 33.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 to 5, the suction pad and cap tearing integrated machine includes a hanging cylinder 351, a pull rod 352, a guide tube 353 and a clamping jaw 354, the hanging cylinder 351 is fixedly mounted on the axle of the roller 38, a transverse through slot 355 is formed at the bottom of the hanging cylinder 351, the pull rod 352 is fixedly connected to the center of the hanging cylinder 351, the guide tube 353 is vertically and slidably connected to the guide plate 341, a convex column 356 clamped with the through slot 355 is fixedly connected to the top end of the guide tube 353, the guide tube 353 is hung at the lower end of the hanging cylinder 351, a vertical slot 357 for accommodating the clamping jaw 354 is formed at the bottom end of the guide tube 353, the clamping jaw 354 is hinged in the vertical slot 357, the pull rod 352 extends into the guide tube 353, a clamping column 358 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the pull rod 352, a strip-shaped slot 359 matched with the clamping column 358 is formed on the clamping jaw 354, the clamping jaws 354 cooperate with the guide tube 353 to clamp the aluminum cover 72;

the working principle is as follows: when the roller 38 moves on the groove rail 3422, the pull rod 352 freely falls on the bottom of the guide tube 353, at the same time, the tail end of the clamping jaw 354 is far away from the guide tube 353, when the roller runs from the groove rail 3422 to the rail pad 3423, the roller 38 pulls the hanging barrel 351 to rise, the hanging barrel 351 firstly pulls the pull rod 352 to rise, the pull rod 352 pulls the clamping jaw 354 hinged in the vertical groove 357 to clamp the aluminum cover 72 on the guide tube 353, the roller 38 continuing to rise lifts the hanging barrel 351, because the convex column 356 of the guide tube 353 is matched with the through groove 355 at the bottom of the hanging barrel 351, the hanging barrel 351 lifts the guide tube 353 after the clamping jaw 354 clamps the aluminum cover 72, the guide tube 353 lifts the clamping jaw 354 to clamp the aluminum cover 72, when the edge of the plastic cover 73 abuts against the tearing cover clamping groove 33, the clamping jaw 354 lifts the aluminum cover 72 to separate from the plastic cover 73, the plastic cover 73 is left at the tearing cover clamping groove 33, and the plastic cover 73 is collected after the aluminum cover 72 is separated, after the roller 38 moves out of the rail pad 3423, under the action of gravity, the hanging cylinder 351 descends to enable the clamping jaws 354 to loosen the aluminum cover 72 through the pull rods 352, so that the aluminum cover 72 is collected in a centralized manner, the aluminum cover 72 and the plastic cover 73 are separated automatically, and automation, convenience and easiness in operation are realized.

According to another embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 5, a circle of convex ring 3531 is fixedly connected outside the guide tube 353, a spring 3532 is sleeved outside the guide tube 353, one end of the spring 3532 abuts against the convex ring 3531, the other end of the spring 3532 abuts against the guide plate 341, and after the roller moves out of the track pad 3423, the guide tube 353 is pushed to move downwards by the action of the spring 3532, so that the aluminum cover 72 is quickly released by the clamping jaw 354, and the phenomenon that the aluminum cover 72 cannot be timely released when the guide tube 353 is clamped on the guide plate 341 is avoided, and the aluminum cover 72 is separated from the plastic cover 73.

According to another embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1, the suction pad and cap tearing integrated machine, the diversion member 5 is a special-shaped member with a sharp part, an annular gap communicated with the suction pad clamping groove 14 can be arranged between the suction pad positioning disc 13 and the pressure bearing plate 153, the sharp part of one diversion member 5 extends into the annular gap below the suction pad positioning disc 13 of the suction pad positioning disc 13 and is level with the plastic cap, and one side of the diversion member 5 is positioned at one side of the transition groove 23 of the transition disc 22; the week side of transition dish 22 also is equipped with the round and crosses the communicating annular gap in aqueduct 23 bottom, and the sharp-pointed portion of another water conservancy diversion spare 5 stretches into in the annular gap of transition dish 22 and with the same level of plastic-aluminum lid, one side of this water conservancy diversion spare 5 is located tears lid draw-in groove 33 one side of tearing of lid positioning disk 32, and the plastic-aluminum lid is moving to suction pad positioning disk 13 and transition dish 22 junction and transition dish 22 and tearing when covering positioning disk 32 junction, and the sharp-pointed portion of water conservancy diversion spare 5 shifts the plastic-aluminum lid, simple structure, and the practicality is strong.

According to another embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1, a suction pad and cover tearing integrated machine is provided, a pad outlet chute 18 is provided on the suction pad positioning plate 13, the pad outlet chute 18 is higher than the suction pad clamping groove 14 and corresponds to the downstream of the air suction cavity 1523, a plastic outlet chute 36 flush with the cover tearing clamping groove 33 and an aluminum cover chute 39 located downstream of the plastic outlet chute 36 and above the cover tearing clamping groove 33 are provided on the cover tearing positioning plate 32, the plastic outlet chute 36 corresponds to the rail pad 3423, a stopper 37 is provided at the plastic outlet chute 36, the stopper 37 is flush with the cover tearing clamping groove 33, the aluminum cover chute 39 corresponds to the downstream of the rail pad 3423, a ring-shaped gap communicated with the bottom of the cover tearing clamping groove 33 is provided on the peripheral side of the cover tearing positioning plate 32, and a further flow guide member 5 is provided at the plastic outlet chute 36 for extending into the ring-shaped gap of the cover tearing positioning plate 32, in order to realize shifting plastic cover 73 from tearing to cover draw-in groove 33 and go out to mould spout 36, concentrate the collection respectively rubber buffer 71, plastic cover 73 and aluminium lid 72 with going out pad spout 18, going out to mould spout 36 and aluminium lid spout 39 in proper order, convenient categorised recycle realizes automaticly.

Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Inhale pad and tear lid all-in-one, its characterized in that includes: the suction pad main machine comprises a suction pad main shaft, a suction pad positioning disc and a suction pad assembly, wherein a rotating sleeve is rotatably connected outside the suction pad main shaft, a plurality of semi-arc-shaped suction pad clamping grooves matched with the aluminum covers are uniformly formed in the edge of the suction pad positioning disc, the suction pad positioning disc is fixedly arranged on the rotating sleeve, and the suction pad assembly is used for separating the aluminum covers positioned in the suction pad clamping grooves from the rubber plugs arranged in the aluminum covers;

2. The suction pad and cap tearing integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the suction pad assembly comprises an air distribution disc, a top disc and a bearing plate, the air distribution disc is fixedly connected to the rotary sleeve and positioned above the suction pad positioning disc, the air distribution disc is connected with a plurality of negative pressure devices which slide in the vertical direction and correspond to the suction pad clamping grooves in a sliding manner, upper convex rollers are installed at the top ends of the negative pressure devices, the top disc is fixedly installed at the top end of the suction pad main shaft and positioned above the air distribution disc, upper convex rails matched with the upper convex rollers are fixedly connected to the top disc, a section of upper concave part is arranged on the upper convex rails, the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the suction pad positioning disc, a plurality of lower ejector rods which slide in the vertical direction and correspond to the suction pad clamping grooves are connected to the bearing plate in a sliding manner, lower convex rollers are installed at the bottom ends of the lower ejector rods, and lower convex rails matched with the lower convex rollers are installed on the platform, the lower convex rail is provided with a section of lower concave part, the lower concave part and the upper concave part are at least partially staggered under horizontal projection, the lower concave part covers one side of the suction pad host close to the transition device, and the upper concave part is far away from one side of the suction pad host close to the transition device.

3. The suction pad and cap tearing integrated machine according to claim 2, wherein: the negative pressure device comprises an upper ejector rod, a suction plug head and an air suction pipe, wherein the upper ejector rod is connected to the air distribution disc in a sliding mode, the suction plug head is fixedly installed at the lower end of the upper ejector rod, a circle of annular table is fixedly connected to the top surface of the air distribution disc, a plurality of air holes corresponding to the upper ejector rod and penetrating through the air distribution disc are formed in the annular table, one end of the air suction pipe is fixedly connected to the suction plug head and communicated with the suction plug head, the other end of the air suction pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air holes, a sealing pressing plate attached to the annular table is fixedly connected to the top disc, an air suction groove and an air suction cavity are formed in the bottom surface of the sealing pressing plate, the air suction cavity is communicated with the air suction groove, and the air suction cavity is connected with a negative pressure fan.

4. The suction pad and cap tearing integrated machine according to claim 3, wherein: the top disc is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, and the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a pressing rail corresponding to the upper concave part.

5. The suction pad and cap tearing integrated machine according to claim 4, wherein: the side of lower ejector pin has seted up the spacing groove, fixedly connected with stretches into on the bearing plate the spacing post of spacing inslot.

6. An integrated suction pad and cap tearing machine as claimed in any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein: tear and cover the assembly and include deflector and apron, deflector fixed mounting tear and cover on the main shaft, evenly install on the deflector a plurality of with tear and cover the corresponding grabbing device of draw-in groove, grabbing device's top fixed mounting has the gyro wheel, apron fixedly connected with support post, support post fixed connection be in on the platform, fixed mounting on the bottom surface of apron with gyro wheel matched with grooved rail, be equipped with the rail pad that directly has one section higher grooved rail bottom surface in the grooved rail.

7. The suction pad and cap tearing integrated machine according to claim 6, wherein: grabbing device including hanging a section of thick bamboo, pull rod, stand pipe and clamping jaw, hang a section of thick bamboo with the shaft fixed mounting of gyro wheel, hang the bottom of a section of thick bamboo and seted up horizontal logical groove, pull rod fixed connection be in hang the center of a section of thick bamboo, the vertical sliding connection of stand pipe is in on the deflector, the top fixedly connected with of stand pipe with lead to the projection of groove joint, the stand pipe is hung and is established the lower extreme of hanging a section of thick bamboo, the bottom of stand pipe has been seted up and has been held the vertical groove of clamping jaw, the clamping jaw articulates vertical inslot, the pull rod stretches into in the stand pipe, the terminal fixedly connected with card post of pull rod, seted up on the clamping jaw with card post complex bar groove, the clamping jaw with the stand pipe cooperation is pressed from both sides the aluminium lid tightly.

8. The suction pad and cap tearing machine as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the guide pipe is externally and fixedly connected with a circle of convex ring, the guide pipe is externally sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is abutted on the convex ring, and the other end of the spring is abutted on the guide plate.

9. The suction pad and cap tearing machine as set forth in claim 8, wherein: the flow guide piece is a special-shaped component with a sharp part, an annular gap communicated with the suction pad clamping groove can be arranged between the suction pad positioning disc and the pressure bearing plate, the sharp part of one flow guide piece extends into the annular gap below the suction pad positioning disc of the suction pad positioning disc and is level with the plastic cover, and one side of the flow guide piece is positioned on one side of the transition groove of the transition disc; the week side of transition dish also is equipped with round and the communicating annular gap of transition tank bottom portion, and the sharp-pointed portion of another water conservancy diversion spare stretches into in the annular gap of the transition dish of transition dish and with the same level of plastic-aluminum lid, this water conservancy diversion spare one side is located tears lid draw-in groove one side of tearing that covers the positioning disk.

10. The suction pad and cap tearing machine as set forth in claim 9, wherein: inhale and be provided with out the pad spout on the pad positioning disk, it is higher than to go out the pad spout inhale the pad draw-in groove and correspond the low reaches in chamber of breathing in, tear to cover be provided with on the positioning disk with tear the play that covers the draw-in groove and flush and be located out and mould spout low reaches and be located tear the aluminium lid spout that covers the draw-in groove top, it corresponds to go out to mould the spout position the rail pad department, it is provided with the dog to go out to mould spout department, the dog with it flushes to tear the lid draw-in groove, aluminium lid spout position corresponds the low reaches of rail pad, the week side of tearing the cover positioning disk also is equipped with the round and tears the communicating annular gap in lid draw-in groove bottom, and another guiding component sets up in a spout department of moulding for stretch into and tear in the annular gap of covering the positioning disk.