CN113163738A - Automatic feeding device for marine ranching - Google Patents

Automatic feeding device for marine ranching Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113163738A
CN113163738A CN202180000703.2A CN202180000703A CN113163738A CN 113163738 A CN113163738 A CN 113163738A CN 202180000703 A CN202180000703 A CN 202180000703A CN 113163738 A CN113163738 A CN 113163738A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
rotating rod
feeding device
transmission
automatic feeding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202180000703.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113163738B (en
Inventor
蔡佳铭
刘浩源
郭舒璐
田丙奇
赵朋
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Tangshan Hachuan Technology Co Ltd
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Tangshan Hachuan Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN113163738A publication Critical patent/CN113163738A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113163738B publication Critical patent/CN113163738B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23N17/007Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/191Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/21Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by their rotating shafts
    • B01F27/213Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by their rotating shafts characterised by the connection with the drive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • B01F27/906Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms  with fixed axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F35/32Driving arrangements
    • B01F35/32005Type of drive
    • B01F35/3204Motor driven, i.e. by means of an electric or IC motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/40Mounting or supporting mixing devices or receptacles; Clamping or holding arrangements therefor
    • B01F35/43Supporting receptacles on frames or stands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/75Discharge mechanisms
    • B01F35/754Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
    • B01F35/75455Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using a rotary discharge means, e.g. a screw beneath the receptacle
    • B01F35/754551Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using a rotary discharge means, e.g. a screw beneath the receptacle using helical screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/06Mixing of food ingredients
    • B01F2101/18Mixing animal food ingredients
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of marine culture, and particularly relates to an automatic feeding device for a marine ranching, which aims at solving the problems that food needs to be manually and manually thrown when food is thrown at present, the range of the marine ranching is large, time and labor are wasted when the food is manually and manually fed to organisms in the marine ranching, and the food is difficult to be uniformly thrown, so that fish shoal is easily contended and robbed, and the growth of the fish shoal is influenced. The bait feeder is simple to operate and convenient to use, can increase the feeding range, and can stir bait uniformly, so that cultured objects can effectively feed, and people can use the bait feeder conveniently.

Description

Automatic feeding device for marine ranching
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of marine culture, in particular to an automatic feeding device for a marine ranch.
Background
The marine ranch refers to a planned and purposeful marine stocking of marine resources such as fish, shrimps, shellfish, algae and the like in a certain sea area by adopting large-scale fishery facilities and a systematic management system and utilizing natural marine ecological environment to gather up the artificially released economic marine organisms like the land stocking of cattle and sheep. In the marine organism culture, food is needed to be put in order to ensure the survival and the normal growth of economic marine organisms, because the economic marine organisms which are artificially released live in a specific area at the same time, so that the food is in short supply in the specific area.
At present when putting in food, need artifical manual putting in food, the marine ranch scope is great, and the artifical biology of manually feeding in the marine ranch is wasted time and energy, and is difficult to carry out even shedding to food to lead to the striving for of fish shoal easily, influence the growth of fish shoal, so we propose a marine ranch automatic feeding device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that when food is thrown in at present, the food needs to be manually thrown in, the range of a marine ranch is large, the time and the labor are wasted when the marine ranch is manually fed with organisms in the marine ranch, and the food is difficult to be uniformly thrown, so that the fish shoal is easily contended and robbed, and the growth of the fish shoal is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic feeding device for an ocean pasture comprises a base, wherein a box body is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod are rotatably connected onto the inner wall of the box body and are in transmission connection with the first rotating rod, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly arranged on the second rotating rod, a material guide plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body, material guide pipes are fixedly arranged on two sides of the box body respectively, a transmission rod is rotatably connected onto the material guide pipes and is in transmission connection with the first rotating rod, a plurality of discharge holes are formed in the bottom of the material guide pipes, a positioning seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material guide pipes, a positioning rod is slidably connected onto the positioning seat, a plurality of adjusting plates are fixedly arranged on the positioning rod and are matched with the corresponding discharge holes, a rotating roller is fixedly arranged at one end of the transmission rod, and a fixing rod is fixedly arranged at one end, which is far away from each other, of the two material guide pipes, the fixed rod is connected with a movable plate in a sliding mode, the movable plate is fixedly connected with the fixed rod, and the movable plate is in transmission connection with the rotating roller.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of box has the feeder hopper, and one side fixed mounting of box has the fixing base, and the top fixed mounting of fixing base has the batching box, and the feed inlet has been seted up to one side of fixing base, and the feed inlet is linked together with the batching box, rotate on one side inner wall of box and be connected with the pivot, the pivot is connected with the second bull stick transmission, sliding connection has the baffle on one side inner wall of box, and the baffle is connected with the pivot transmission.
Preferably, fixed cover is equipped with first belt pulley on the first bull stick, and fixed cover is equipped with the second belt pulley on the second bull stick, and the same belt of drive connection on first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the first bull stick of pivoted can be connected through the transmission of first belt pulley, second belt pulley and belt and drive the second bull stick and rotate.
Preferably, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod, second bevel gears are fixedly mounted at the ends, close to each other, of the two transmission rods, the first bevel gears are meshed with the two second bevel gears, and the first rotating rod can drive the two transmission rods to rotate through the mutual meshing of the first bevel gears and the two second bevel gears.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the box body is fixedly provided with a fixing box, the fixing box is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod and the two transmission rods, and the fixing box can position the position between the first rotating rod and the two transmission rods.
Preferably, the transmission rod is fixedly provided with a helical blade, the helical blade is matched with the corresponding material guide pipe, and the rotating transmission rod can guide the material in the box body through the mutual matching of the helical blade and the material guide pipe.
Preferably, the rotating roller is provided with a circulating groove, the top of the moving plate is fixedly provided with a positioning block, the positioning block is connected with the circulating groove in a sliding mode, and the rotating roller can drive the moving plate to move back and forth through the sliding connection of the circulating groove and the positioning block.
Preferably, the second rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a worm, the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel, the worm and the worm wheel are meshed with each other, and the rotating second rotating rod can drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the mutual meshing of the worm and the worm wheel.
Preferably, the second rotating rod and the rotating shaft are connected with the same positioning box in a rotating mode, the worm and the worm wheel are located in the positioning box, and the positioning box can be connected with the second rotating rod and the rotating shaft in a rotating mode to fix the meshing state between the worm and the worm wheel.
Preferably, the sliding groove has been seted up on the inner wall of one side of box, and fixed mounting has the slide bar on the inner wall of sliding groove, and sliding connection has the connecting block on the slide bar, connecting block and baffle fixed connection, and the bottom fixed mounting of connecting block has reset spring, and reset spring's bottom and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of sliding groove can support and reset the baffle through the connecting block.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a cam, the cam is matched with the baffle, and the rotating shaft can drive the baffle to move up and down through the matching of the cam and the baffle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) according to the scheme, the first bevel gear is meshed with the two second bevel gears, so that the rotating first rotating rod can drive the two transmission rods to rotate simultaneously, and materials in the box body are guided through the matching of the helical blades and the material guide pipes;
(2) the rotary roller can drive the movable plate to move back and forth due to the sliding connection of the circulating groove and the positioning block, and the positioning rod is driven to move back and forth through the threaded connection of the movable plate and the positioning rod;
(3) because the intermeshing of worm wheel and worm, and mutually supporting of cam and baffle for pivoted second bull stick can drive the baffle and reciprocate, and then can carry out intermittent type nature blowing to the feed inlet.
The bait feeder is simple to operate and convenient to use, can increase the feeding range, and can stir bait uniformly, so that cultured objects can effectively feed, and people can use the bait feeder conveniently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic feeding device for a marine ranch according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of an automatic feeding device for a marine ranch according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of part a of an automatic feeding device for a marine ranch according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of part B of an automatic feeding device for a marine ranch according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of part B of the automatic feeding device for a marine ranch according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a box body; 3. a motor; 4. a first rotating lever; 5. a second rotating rod; 6. a stirring rod; 7. a material guide plate; 8. a material guide pipe; 9. a transmission rod; 10. a helical blade; 11. a first bevel gear; 12. a second bevel gear; 13. a fixing box; 14. a discharge hole; 15. positioning a rod; 16. an adjusting plate; 17. positioning seats; 18. rotating the roller; 19. fixing the rod; 20. moving the plate; 21. positioning blocks; 22. a circulation tank; 23. a fixed seat; 24. a batching box; 25. a rotating shaft; 26. a feed inlet; 27. a baffle plate; 28. a cam; 29. a sliding groove; 30. connecting blocks; 31. a slide bar; 32. a return spring; 33. a worm; 34. a worm gear; 35. a positioning box; 36. a feed hopper.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic feeding device for an ocean pasture comprises a base 1, a box body 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 2, a first rotating rod 4 and a second rotating rod 5 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 2, the first rotating rod 4 is in transmission connection with the second rotating rod 5, a plurality of stirring rods 6 are fixedly installed on the second rotating rod 5, a material guide plate 7 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body 2, material guide pipes 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the box body 2, a transmission rod 9 is rotatably connected to the material guide pipes 8, the transmission rod 9 is in transmission connection with the first rotating rod 4, a plurality of discharge holes 14 are formed in the bottom of the material guide pipes 8, a positioning seat 17 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the material guide pipes 8, a positioning rod 15 is slidably connected to the positioning seat 17, a plurality of adjusting plates 16 are fixedly installed on the positioning rod 15, and the adjusting plates 16 are matched with the corresponding discharge holes 14, the one end fixed mounting of transfer line 9 has commentaries on classics roller 18, the equal fixed mounting of one end that two passage 8 kept away from each other has dead lever 19, sliding connection has movable plate 20 on the dead lever 19, movable plate 20 and locating lever 15 fixed connection, and movable plate 20 is connected with commentaries on classics roller 18 transmission, the top fixed mounting of box 2 has feeder hopper 36, one side fixed mounting of box 2 has fixing base 23, the top fixed mounting of fixing base 23 has batching box 24, feed inlet 26 has been seted up to one side of fixing base 23, feed inlet 26 is linked together with batching box 24, sliding connection has pivot 25 on one side inner wall of box 2, pivot 25 is connected with second bull stick 5 transmission, sliding connection has baffle 27 on one side inner wall of box 2, baffle 27 is connected with pivot 25 transmission.
In this embodiment, fixed cover is equipped with first belt pulley on the first bull stick 4, and fixed cover is equipped with the second belt pulley on the second bull stick 5, and the same belt of transmission connection is gone up to first belt pulley and second belt pulley.
In this embodiment, a first bevel gear 11 is fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod 4, two second bevel gears 12 are fixedly mounted at the ends of the two driving rods 9 close to each other, and the first bevel gear 11 and the two second bevel gears 12 are meshed with each other.
In this embodiment, a fixing box 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 2, and the fixing box 13 is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod 4 and the two driving rods 9.
In this embodiment, the driving rod 9 is fixedly provided with a helical blade 10, and the helical blade 10 is matched with the corresponding material guiding pipe 8.
In this embodiment, the roller 18 is provided with a circulation groove 22, the top of the moving plate 20 is fixedly provided with a positioning block 21, and the positioning block 21 is slidably connected with the circulation groove 22.
In this embodiment, the second rotating rod 5 is fixedly sleeved with a worm 33, the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel 34, and the worm 33 and the worm wheel 34 are engaged with each other.
In this embodiment, the same positioning box 35 is rotatably connected between the second rotating rod 5 and the rotating shaft 25, and the worm 33 and the worm wheel 34 are both located in the positioning box 35.
In this embodiment, a sliding groove 29 is formed in an inner wall of one side of the box body 2, a sliding rod 31 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove 29, a connecting block 30 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 31, the connecting block 30 is fixedly connected to the baffle 27, a return spring 32 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting block 30, and the bottom end of the return spring 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove 29.
In this embodiment, a cam 28 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 25, and the cam 28 is matched with the baffle 27.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic feeding device for a marine ranching comprises a base 1, a box body 2 welded on the top of the base 1, a motor 3 fixed on the top of the box body 2 through bolts, a first rotating rod 4 and a second rotating rod 5 rotatably connected on the inner wall of the box body 2, the first rotating rod 4 in transmission connection with the second rotating rod 5, a plurality of stirring rods 6 welded on the second rotating rod 5, a material guide plate 7 welded on the inner wall of one side of the box body 2, material guide pipes 8 welded on both sides of the box body 2, a transmission rod 9 rotatably connected on the material guide pipes 8, the transmission rod 9 in transmission connection with the first rotating rod 4, a plurality of discharge holes 14 formed at the bottom of the material guide pipes 8, a positioning seat 17 welded on the bottom of the material guide pipes 8, a positioning rod 15 slidably connected on the positioning seat 17, a plurality of adjusting plates 16 welded on the positioning rod 15, the adjusting plates 16 matching with the corresponding discharge holes 14, and a rotating roller 18 welded on one end of the transmission rod 9, dead lever 19 has all been welded to the one end that two passage 8 kept away from each other, sliding connection has movable plate 20 on the dead lever 19, movable plate 20 and locating lever 15 fixed connection, and movable plate 20 is connected with the transmission of commentaries on classics roller 18, the top welding of box 2 has feeder hopper 36, one side welding of box 2 has fixing base 23, the top welding of fixing base 23 has batching box 24, feed inlet 26 has been seted up to one side of fixing base 23, feed inlet 26 is linked together with batching box 24, sliding connection has pivot 25 on one side inner wall of box 2, pivot 25 is connected with the transmission of second bull stick 5, sliding connection has baffle 27 on one side inner wall of box 2, baffle 27 is connected with the transmission of pivot 25.
In this embodiment, fixed cover is equipped with first belt pulley on the first bull stick 4, and fixed cover is equipped with the second belt pulley on the second bull stick 5, and the same belt of transmission connection on first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, pivoted first bull stick 4 can be connected through the transmission of first belt pulley, second belt pulley and belt and drive second bull stick 5 and rotate.
In this embodiment, the first rotating rod 4 is welded with the first bevel gear 11, the two transmission rods 9 are welded with the second bevel gears 12 at the ends close to each other, the first bevel gear 11 is meshed with the two second bevel gears 12, and the rotating first rotating rod 4 can drive the two transmission rods 9 to rotate through the mutual meshing of the first bevel gear 11 and the two second bevel gears 12.
In this embodiment, the welding has fixed box 13 on the bottom inner wall of box 2, and fixed box 13 rotates with first bull stick 4 and two transfer lines 9 and is connected, and fixed box 13 can fix a position between first bull stick 4 and two transfer lines 9.
In this embodiment, the transmission rod 9 is welded with a helical blade 10, the helical blade 10 is matched with the corresponding material guide pipe 8, and the rotating transmission rod 9 can guide the material in the box body 2 through the mutual matching of the helical blade 10 and the material guide pipe 8.
In this embodiment, the rotating roller 18 is provided with a circulating groove 22, the top of the moving plate 20 is welded with a positioning block 21, the positioning block 21 is slidably connected with the circulating groove 22, and the rotating roller 18 can drive the moving plate 20 to move back and forth through the sliding connection between the circulating groove 22 and the positioning block 21.
In this embodiment, the second rotating rod 5 is fixedly sleeved with a worm 33, the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel 34, the worm 33 is meshed with the worm wheel 34, and the rotating second rotating rod 5 can drive the rotating shaft 25 to rotate by the mutual meshing of the worm 33 and the worm wheel 34.
In this embodiment, the same positioning box 35 is rotatably connected between the second rotating rod 5 and the rotating shaft 25, the worm 33 and the worm wheel 34 are both located in the positioning box 35, and the positioning box 35 can fix the meshing state between the worm 33 and the worm wheel 34 by being rotatably connected with the second rotating rod 5 and the rotating shaft 25.
In this embodiment, a sliding groove 29 is formed in an inner wall of one side of the box body 2, a sliding rod 31 is welded to the inner wall of the sliding groove 29, a connecting block 30 is connected to the sliding rod 31 in a sliding manner, the connecting block 30 is fixedly connected with the baffle 27, a return spring 32 is welded to the bottom of the connecting block 30, the bottom end of the return spring 32 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove 29, and the return spring 32 can support and reset the baffle 27 through the connecting block 30.
In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 25 is welded with the cam 28, the cam 28 is matched with the baffle 27, and the rotating shaft 25 can drive the baffle 27 to move up and down through the matching of the cam 28 and the baffle 27.
In the embodiment, in operation, a switch of a motor 3 is started, an output shaft of the motor 3 drives a first rotating rod 4 to rotate, the first rotating rod 4 drives a second rotating rod 5 to rotate through a transmission connection of a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley and a belt, the rotating second rotating rod 5 stirs feed in a box body 2, the rotating first rotating rod 4 drives two transmission rods 9 to rotate simultaneously through mutual meshing of a first bevel gear 11 and two second bevel gears 12, the rotating transmission rods 9 transmit the feed in the box body 2 through mutual matching of helical blades 10 and a material guide pipe 8 and discharge the feed through a discharge hole 14, so that culture in seawater is fed, the rotating transmission rods 9 drive rotating rollers 18 to rotate, the rotating rollers 18 drive a movable plate 20 to move back and forth through a sliding connection of a circulating groove 22 and a positioning block 21, the movable plate 20 drives a positioning rod 15 to move back and forth through a threaded connection of the positioning rod 15, locating lever 15 drives regulating plate 16 and carries out intermittent type nature blowing to discharge opening 14, make the fodder can the homodisperse in the sea water, thereby make the breed can effectual feed, the intermeshing that pivoted second bull stick 5 passes through worm 33 and worm wheel 34 simultaneously drives pivot 25 and rotates, pivoted pivot 25 drives baffle 27 through mutually supporting of cam 28 and baffle 27 and reciprocates, and then can be to 26 intermittent type nature blowing of feed inlet, thereby can be convenient for stirring rod 6 evenly stirs the fodder in to box 2, the people of being convenient for use. All structures in this application can carry out the selection of material and length according to actual use condition, and the attached drawing is schematic structure chart, and specific actual dimensions can make appropriate adjustment.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention in the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An automatic feeding device for a marine ranching comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a box body (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), a motor (3) is fixedly mounted at the top of the box body (2), a first rotating rod (4) and a second rotating rod (5) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (2), the first rotating rod (4) is in transmission connection with the second rotating rod (5), a plurality of stirring rods (6) are fixedly mounted on the second rotating rod (5), a material guide plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the box body (2), material guide pipes (8) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the box body (2), a transmission rod (9) is rotatably connected to the material guide pipes (8), the transmission rod (9) is in transmission connection with the first rotating rod (4), a plurality of discharge holes (14) are formed in the bottom of the material guide pipes (8), and a positioning seat (17) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the material guide pipes (8), positioning seat (17) go up sliding connection and have locating lever (15), fixed mounting has a plurality of regulating plates (16) on locating lever (15), and regulating plate (16) cooperate with discharge opening (14) that correspond, the one end fixed mounting of transfer line (9) has commentaries on classics roller (18), and the equal fixed mounting of one end of keeping away from each other of two passage (8) has dead lever (19), and sliding connection has movable plate (20) on dead lever (19), movable plate (20) and locating lever (15) fixed connection, and movable plate (20) are connected with commentaries on classics roller (18) transmission.
2. The automatic feeding device in marine ranch of claim 1, characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of box (2) has feeder hopper (36), and one side fixed mounting of box (2) has fixing base (23), and the top fixed mounting of fixing base (23) has batching box (24), and feed inlet (26) have been seted up to one side of fixing base (23), and feed inlet (26) are linked together with batching box (24), it is connected with pivot (25) to rotate on the inner wall of one side of box (2), and pivot (25) are connected with second bull stick (5) transmission, sliding connection has baffle (27) on the inner wall of one side of box (2), and baffle (27) are connected with pivot (25) transmission.
3. The automatic feeding device for marine ranch as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first rotating rod (4) is fixed with a first belt pulley, said second rotating rod (5) is fixed with a second belt pulley, and said first belt pulley and said second belt pulley are connected with the same belt in transmission.
4. The automatic feeding device for the marine ranch as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the first rotating rod (4) is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (11), one ends of the two transmission rods (9) close to each other are fixedly provided with second bevel gears (12), and the first bevel gear (11) and the two second bevel gears (12) are meshed with each other.
5. The automatic feeding device for the marine ranch as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a fixed box (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (2), and the fixed box (13) is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod (4) and the two transmission rods (9).
6. The automatic feeding device for the marine ranch as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the driving rod (9) is fixedly provided with a helical blade (10), and the helical blade (10) is matched with the corresponding guide pipe (8).
7. The automatic feeding device for the marine ranch as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotary roller (18) is provided with a circulation groove (22), the top of the moving plate (20) is fixedly provided with a positioning block (21), and the positioning block (21) is slidably connected with the circulation groove (22).
8. The automatic feeding device for marine ranch as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the second rotating rod (5) is provided with a worm (33) in a fixed way, the rotating shaft (25) is provided with a worm wheel (34) in a fixed way, and the worm (33) and the worm wheel (34) are meshed with each other.
9. The automatic feeding device for the marine ranch as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the same positioning box (35) is rotatably connected between the second rotating rod (5) and the rotating shaft (25), and the worm (33) and the worm wheel (34) are both positioned in the positioning box (35).
10. The automatic feeding device for the marine ranching according to claim 1, characterized in that a sliding groove (29) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the box body (2), a sliding rod (31) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove (29), a connecting block (30) is connected onto the sliding rod (31) in a sliding manner, the connecting block (30) is fixedly connected with the baffle (27), a return spring (32) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting block (30), and the bottom end of the return spring (32) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove (29).
CN202180000703.2A 2021-03-21 2021-03-21 Automatic feeding device in ocean pasture Active CN113163738B (en)

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