CN113148016A - Ocean observation buoy of intelligence autonomic network deployment - Google Patents

Ocean observation buoy of intelligence autonomic network deployment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113148016A
CN113148016A CN202110606556.5A CN202110606556A CN113148016A CN 113148016 A CN113148016 A CN 113148016A CN 202110606556 A CN202110606556 A CN 202110606556A CN 113148016 A CN113148016 A CN 113148016A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
buoy
hollow inserting
drive
sleeve
hollow
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Granted
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CN202110606556.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113148016B (en
Inventor
马昕
陈朝晖
任国庆
魏兆强
吴立新
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Ocean University of China
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Ocean University of China
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Priority to CN202110606556.5A priority Critical patent/CN113148016B/en
Publication of CN113148016A publication Critical patent/CN113148016A/en
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Publication of CN113148016B publication Critical patent/CN113148016B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B22/04Fixations or other anchoring arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B2022/006Buoys specially adapted for measuring or watch purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent autonomous networking ocean observation buoy, which relates to the field of ocean buoys and comprises a buoy body, an intelligent autonomous networking module and an anchor weight block, wherein the intelligent autonomous networking module and the anchor weight block are arranged on the buoy body, a hollow inserting column is arranged at the bottom of the anchor weight block, a plurality of anti-falling convex plates are uniformly arranged on the peripheral outer wall of the hollow inserting column, and a driving assembly is arranged on the anchor weight block. The invention has reasonable structure, when the buoy needs to be arranged, the hollow inserting column can be driven to rotate by the driving component, the hollow inserting column can be rotatably inserted into the seabed under the action of the gravity of the anchor weight block, meanwhile, the hollow inserting column can be firmly fixed in the seabed under the action of the anti-falling convex plate, meanwhile, the firmness of the hollow inserting column inserted into the seabed can be further enhanced by the arrangement of the reinforcing component, the operation is simple and convenient, time and labor are saved, the work burden of arrangement personnel is lightened, and the arranged buoy is firmly anchored.

Description

Ocean observation buoy of intelligence autonomic network deployment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ocean buoys, in particular to an ocean observation buoy with intelligent autonomous networking.
Background
The buoy is a navigation mark floating on the water surface, is anchored at a designated position and is used for marking the range of a navigation channel, indicating a shoal, an obstacle or representing a water surface navigation aid mark for special purposes. With the continuous development of science and technology, some buoys are also provided with equipment such as radar transponders, radio direction indicators, fog alarm signals, intelligent autonomous networking and the like.
The current ocean of intelligence autonomous network deployment observes buoy is when carrying out the anchor, generally all through setting up the anchor pouring weight bottom the buoy, perhaps anchor at seabed installation anchor seat, when offshore wind power is great, the mode of carrying out the anchor through setting up the anchor pouring weight can be more unstable, observe the buoy and take place the skew easily, and the mode through installation anchor seat is although the anchor firm, but comparatively waste time and energy when the installation, the buoy laying speed is slow, work burden is great, therefore, the application discloses an ocean of intelligence autonomous network deployment observes buoy satisfies people's demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an ocean observation buoy of intelligence autonomic network deployment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an ocean observation buoy of intelligence autonomic network deployment, includes the buoy body, install in intelligence autonomic network deployment module and anchor pouring weight on the buoy body, the bottom of anchor pouring weight is provided with hollow inserted fixed post, evenly install a plurality of anticreep flanges on the week side outer wall of hollow inserted fixed post, install drive assembly on the anchor pouring weight, hollow inserted fixed post with drive assembly is connected, hollow inserted fixed post is in rotation inserts the seabed under drive assembly's the drive and fixes, hollow inserted fixed post in-connection has the reinforcement subassembly, drive assembly through the linkage trigger unit with the reinforcement subassembly is connected, the reinforcement subassembly is used for strengthening the hollow firmness of inserting the fixed post and inserting the seabed.
Borrow by above-mentioned structure, when needs lay the buoy, accessible drive assembly drives hollow inserting column and rotates, under the gravity cooperation of anchor pouring weight, can rotate hollow inserting column and insert the seabed, simultaneously under the effect of anticreep flange, can firmly fix hollow inserting column in the seabed, simultaneously through the setting of reinforcement subassembly, can further strengthen the firmness that hollow inserting column inserted the seabed, easy operation is convenient, time saving and labor saving has alleviateed the staff's of laying work burden, and the buoy anchor of laying is firm.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a first linkage cavity arranged in the anchor block, a first motor is installed on the inner wall of the top of the first linkage cavity, the bottom end of the output end of the first motor is connected with a driving rotating shaft in a driving mode, a rotating shaft sleeve is installed at the top of the hollow inserting column, the top end of the rotating shaft sleeve rotates and extends into the first linkage cavity, a connecting rotating shaft is movably sleeved in the rotating shaft sleeve, the connecting rotating shaft is movably sleeved on the driving rotating shaft, and the connecting rotating shaft is connected with the linkage trigger unit.
Further, through drive assembly's setting, when starting first motor, can drive the connection bearing through the drive pivot and rotate, and then can drive hollow inserting column through rotating the axle sleeve and rotate to can make hollow inserting column easier insert the seabed in anchor.
Preferably, the linkage trigger unit is installed including rotating the trigger lead screw on the inner wall of first linkage chamber bottom, the screw thread has cup jointed the removal cover on the trigger lead screw, the top of connecting the pivot is cup jointed and is installed the connection bearing, remove the cover with connection bearing looks fixed connection, the output of first motor with cup joint installation driving gear and driven gear on the trigger lead screw respectively, the driving gear with driven gear meshes mutually, connect the pivot with consolidate subassembly looks adaptation.
Further, through the setting of linkage trigger unit, when first motor operation, can drive the driving gear and rotate, and then accessible driven gear drives the movable contact hair pole and rotates, triggers the lead screw and rotates and drive the removal cover and move down to can drive connecting bearing and connect the pivot and move down, realize the purpose of independently starting the operation of reinforcement assembly, the continuity is good.
Preferably, the reinforcing component comprises a mounting bracket mounted in the hollow insertion column, the mounting bracket having a second motor mounted therein, the bottom end of the output end of the second motor is connected with a driving bevel gear in a driving way, four limiting plates are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow inserting and fixing column, threaded rods are rotatably sleeved in the four limiting plates, driven bevel gears are arranged at the ends, close to each other, of the four threaded rods, the driving bevel gears are meshed with the four driven bevel gears, the other ends of the four threaded rods are all in threaded sleeve joint with reinforcing inserted rods, four limiting slide holes are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the peripheral side of the hollow inserting and fixing column, four reinforcing inserting rods are respectively and slidably arranged in the four limiting slide holes, the top of the second motor is provided with a control switch which is electrically connected, and the bottom end of the connecting rotating shaft corresponds to the position of the control switch.
Furthermore, through the arrangement of the reinforcing component, when the connecting rotating shaft moves downwards to contact the control switch to start the second motor, the second motor can drive the driving bevel gear to rotate, and the driving bevel gear rotates to drive the driven bevel gear and the threaded rod to rotate, so that the four reinforcing inserting rods can move outwards to be inserted into the seabed simultaneously, and the firmness of the hollow inserting and fixing column inserted into the seabed is further enhanced.
Preferably, vertical support column is installed at the top of buoy body, the top of vertical support column is rotated and is installed the bearing and change the cover, evenly install three branch, three on the week side outer wall of bearing commentaries on classics cover the wind board is all installed to the one end of branch, the bearing changes and installs on the cover and drives the bird unit.
Furthermore, through the arrangement of the wind-driven plate and the bearing rotating sleeve, when wind on the sea surface blows over the buoy, the wind-driven plate can drive the bearing rotating sleeve to rotate under the action of wind force, so that power can be provided for the operation of the bird repelling unit, and energy is saved.
Preferably, the bird repelling unit comprises an upright rod arranged at the top of the bearing rotating sleeve, and a polyhedral reflective mirror is arranged at the top of the upright rod.
Furthermore, through the arrangement of the polyhedral reflector, when the bearing rotating sleeve rotates, the bearing rotating sleeve can drive the polyhedral reflector to rotate, and then sunlight can be reflected to multiple directions, so that the purpose of repelling birds is achieved.
Preferably, the bird repelling unit comprises an L-shaped rod arranged on the side of the bearing rotating sleeve, a knocking ball is arranged at the bottom end of the L-shaped rod, a fixing sleeve is arranged on the side of the vertical supporting column, a rotating rod is sleeved and mounted in the fixing sleeve in a rotating manner, one end of the rotating rod extends out of the fixing sleeve and is provided with a sounding board, the knocking ball is matched with the sounding board, and a reset element is connected to the rotating rod.
Further, through the setting of knocking ball and sound board, when the bearing commentaries on classics cover rotates, can drive and strike the ball and do the circular motion, when knocking the ball and contacting with the sound board, strike the ball and can strike the sound board and make it sound to can realize driving birds's purpose, can effectively avoid birds to perch on the buoy and lead to equipment to receive the damage.
Preferably, the reset element comprises a torsion reset spring sleeved on the rotating rod, and two ends of the torsion reset spring are respectively fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve and the outer side wall of the rotating rod.
Furthermore, through the arrangement of the torsion reset spring, when the knocking ball is separated from the sounding board, the sounding board can be automatically reset under the elastic action of the torsion reset spring, and the next knocking sounding is facilitated.
In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the invention are as follows:
1. the structure of the invention is reasonable, when the first motor is started, the connecting rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the driving rotating shaft, and then the hollow inserting and fixing column is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft sleeve, under the gravity coordination of the anchor weight block, the hollow inserting and fixing column can be rotatably inserted into the seabed, and simultaneously, the hollow inserting and fixing column can be firmly fixed in the seabed under the action of the anti-falling convex plate, the operation is simple and convenient, the time and the labor are saved, the work burden of the laying personnel is lightened, and the laid buoy is firmly anchored;
2. according to the invention, when the first motor operates, the driving gear is driven to rotate, and then the movable sleeve is driven to move downwards through the driven gear and the trigger screw rod, so that the connecting bearing and the connecting rotating shaft can be driven to move downwards;
3. according to the invention, when wind on the sea surface blows over the buoy, the wind-driven plate can drive the bearing rotating sleeve to rotate under the action of wind power, the bearing rotating sleeve rotates to drive the polyhedral reflecting mirror to rotate, and then sunlight can be reflected to multiple directions, or the knocking ball is driven to do circular motion through the rotation of the bearing rotating sleeve, and when the knocking ball is in contact with the sounding board, the knocking ball can knock the sounding board to make sound, so that the purpose of repelling birds can be realized, and the damage to equipment caused by inhabitation of the birds on the buoy can be effectively avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of example 1;
FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view schematically showing the structure of the anchor weight in embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of a hollow positioning column in example 1;
FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial schematic view of embodiment 2;
fig. 7 is an enlarged sectional view showing the connection of the fixing sleeve, the rotating lever and the torsion return spring in embodiment 2.
In the figure: 1. a buoy body; 2. an intelligent autonomous networking module; 3. an anchor weight; 4. a hollow insertion fixing column; 5. a first motor; 6. driving the rotating shaft; 7. connecting the rotating shaft; 8. rotating the shaft sleeve; 9. triggering a screw rod; 10. moving the sleeve; 11. connecting a bearing; 12. a driving gear; 13. a driven gear; 14. a mounting frame; 15. a second motor; 16. a drive bevel gear; 17. a limiting plate; 18. a threaded rod; 19. a driven bevel gear; 20. reinforcing the inserted rod; 21. a control switch; 22. an anti-drop convex plate; 23. a vertical support column; 24. a bearing rotating sleeve; 25. a strut; 26. a wind power plate; 27. a polyhedral mirror; 28. knocking and hitting the ball; 29. fixing the sleeve; 30. rotating the rod; 31. a sound board; 32. a torsion return spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-5, an ocean observation buoy of intelligence autonomic network deployment, including buoy body 1, install intelligence autonomic network deployment module 2 and anchor pouring weight 3 on buoy body 1, the bottom of anchor pouring weight 3 is provided with hollow inserted column 4, evenly install a plurality of anticreep flanges 22 on the week side outer wall of hollow inserted column 4, install drive assembly on the anchor pouring weight 3, hollow inserted column 4 is connected with drive assembly, hollow inserted column 4 rotates under drive assembly's drive and inserts the seabed and fix, hollow inserted column 4 in-connection has the reinforcement subassembly, drive assembly is connected with the reinforcement subassembly through linkage trigger unit, the reinforcement subassembly is used for strengthening the firmness that hollow inserted column 4 inserted the seabed.
Borrow by above-mentioned structure, when needs lay the buoy, accessible drive assembly drives hollow inserting column 4 and rotates, under the gravity cooperation of anchor pouring weight 3, can rotate hollow inserting column 4 and insert the seabed, simultaneously under the effect of anticreep flange 22, can firmly fix hollow inserting column 4 in the seabed, simultaneously through the setting of consolidating the subassembly, can further strengthen the firmness that hollow inserting column 4 inserted the seabed, easy operation is convenient, time saving and labor saving, the work burden of personnel is put in the cloth has been alleviateed, and the buoy anchor of laying is firm.
As a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the driving assembly includes a first linkage cavity opened in the anchor weight 3, a first motor 5 is installed on an inner wall of a top of the first linkage cavity, a driving rotating shaft 6 is connected to a bottom end of an output end of the first motor 5 in a driving manner, a rotating shaft sleeve 8 is installed at a top of the hollow insertion column 4, a top end of the rotating shaft sleeve 8 rotates to extend into the first linkage cavity, a connecting rotating shaft 7 is movably sleeved in the rotating shaft sleeve 8, the connecting rotating shaft 7 is movably sleeved on the driving rotating shaft 6, and the connecting rotating shaft 7 is connected with the linkage triggering unit. The advantage of setting up like this is, when starting first motor 5, can drive through drive pivot 6 and connect pivot 7 to rotate, and then can drive hollow insertion column 4 through rotating shaft sleeve 8 and rotate to can make hollow insertion column 4 easier insert the seabed in anchor.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the linkage trigger unit includes a trigger screw 9 rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the first linkage cavity, a movable sleeve 10 is sleeved on the trigger screw 9 through a thread, a connecting bearing 11 is sleeved on the top end of the connecting rotating shaft 7, the movable sleeve 10 is fixedly connected with the connecting bearing 11, a driving gear 12 and a driven gear 13 are respectively sleeved on the output end of the first motor 5 and the trigger screw 9, the driving gear 12 is engaged with the driven gear 13, and the connecting rotating shaft 7 is adapted to the reinforcing component. The benefit that sets up like this is, when first motor 5 moves, can drive driving gear 12 and rotate, and then accessible driven gear 13 drives trigger lead screw 9 and rotates, triggers lead screw 9 and rotates and drive and remove cover 10 downstream to can drive connecting bearing 11 and connect pivot 7 downstream, realize the purpose of independently starting the operation of reinforcement assembly, the continuity is good.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the reinforcing component includes an installation frame 14 installed in the hollow inserting and fixing column 4, a second motor 15 is installed in the installation frame 14, a driving bevel gear 16 is connected to the bottom end of an output end of the second motor 15 in a driving manner, four limiting plates 17 are evenly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow inserting and fixing column 4, threaded rods 18 are installed in the four limiting plates 17 in a rotating manner, driven bevel gears 19 are installed at one ends, close to each other, of the four threaded rods 18, the driving bevel gear 16 is meshed with the four driven bevel gears 19, reinforcing insertion rods 20 are installed at the other ends of the four threaded rods 18 in a threaded manner, four limiting sliding holes are evenly formed in the inner wall of the peripheral side of the hollow inserting and fixing column 4, the four reinforcing insertion rods 20 are respectively installed in the four limiting sliding holes in a sliding manner, a control switch 21 electrically connected is installed at the top of the second motor 15, and the bottom end of the connecting rotating shaft 7 corresponds to the position of the control switch 21. The advantage of this arrangement is that when the connecting shaft 7 moves downwards and contacts the control switch 21 to start the second motor 15, the second motor 15 will drive the driving bevel gear 16 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 16 will drive the driven bevel gear 19 and the threaded rod 18 to rotate, so that the four reinforcing insertion rods 20 can move outwards to be inserted into the seabed at the same time, and the firmness of inserting the hollow insertion and fixation column 4 into the seabed is further enhanced.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 5, a vertical support column 23 is installed at the top of the buoy body 1, a bearing rotating sleeve 24 is rotatably installed at the top end of the vertical support column 23, three support rods 25 are evenly installed on the peripheral outer wall of the bearing rotating sleeve 24, wind-driving plates 26 are installed at one ends of the three support rods 25, and bird-driving units are installed on the bearing rotating sleeve 24. The advantage of setting up like this is, when the wind-driven board 26 can drive bearing swivel sleeve 24 under the effect of wind power and rotate when blowing the buoy on the sea, and then can provide power for driving the operation of bird unit, has practiced thrift the energy.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the bird repelling unit comprises an upright rod mounted on the top of the bearing swivel 24, and a polyhedral mirror 27 is mounted on the top of the upright rod. The benefit that sets up like this is, when the bearing swivel sleeve 24 rotates, can drive polyhedral reflector 27 and rotate, and then can reflect sunlight to a plurality of directions, realizes repelling birds' purpose, can effectively avoid birds to perch on the buoy and lead to equipment to receive the damage.
Example 2: different from the embodiment 1, referring to fig. 6, the bird repelling unit includes an L-shaped rod installed at the side of the bearing rotating sleeve 24, a knocking ball 28 is installed at the bottom end of the L-shaped rod, a fixing sleeve 29 is installed at the side of the vertical supporting column 23, a rotating rod 30 is installed in the fixing sleeve 29 in a rotating and sleeving manner, one end of the rotating rod 30 extends out of the fixing sleeve 29 and is provided with a sounding board 31, the knocking ball 28 is matched with the sounding board 31, and a reset element is connected to the rotating rod 30. The advantage of this arrangement is that when the bearing sleeve 24 rotates, the hitting ball 28 will be driven to make a circular motion, and when the hitting ball 28 contacts the sound board 31, the hitting ball 28 will hit the sound board 31 to make a sound, thereby achieving the purpose of driving birds.
In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 7, the reset element includes a torsion reset spring 32 sleeved on the rotation rod 30, and both ends of the torsion reset spring 32 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve 29 and the outer side wall of the rotation rod 30, respectively. The advantage of this arrangement is that when the hitting ball 28 is separated from the sound board 31, the sound board 31 can be automatically reset under the elastic force of the torsion return spring 32, which is convenient for the next hitting sound.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the buoy needs to be arranged, the anchor weight 3 is slowly placed into the sea floor, the hollow inserting column 4 can be contacted with the sea floor firstly, the first motor 5 can be started at the moment, the first motor 5 can drive the connecting rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the driving rotating shaft 6, and then the hollow inserting column 4 can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft sleeve 8, under the gravity cooperation of the anchor weight 3, the hollow inserting column 4 can be rotatably inserted into the sea floor, and meanwhile, the hollow inserting column 4 can be firmly fixed in the sea floor under the action of the anti-falling convex plate 22.
In the process of the operation of the first motor 5, the driving gear 12 can be driven to rotate, and then the driven gear 13 can drive the trigger screw rod 9 to rotate, the trigger screw rod 9 rotates to drive the moving sleeve 10 to move downwards, so that the connecting bearing 11 and the connecting rotating shaft 7 can be driven to move downwards, the connecting rotating shaft 7 moves downwards to contact the control switch 21 to start the second motor 15, the second motor 15 can drive the driving bevel gear 16 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 16 rotates to drive the driven bevel gear 19 and the threaded rod 18 to rotate, so that the four reinforcing inserting rods 20 can simultaneously move outwards to be inserted into the seabed, and the firmness of the hollow inserting fixing column 4 inserted into the seabed is further enhanced.
When the buoy is blown by wind on the sea, the pneumatic plate 26 can drive the bearing rotating sleeve 24 to rotate under the action of wind, the bearing rotating sleeve 24 rotates to drive the polyhedral reflecting mirror 27 to rotate, sunlight can be reflected to multiple directions, or the knocking ball 28 is driven to move circularly through the rotation of the bearing rotating sleeve 24, when the knocking ball 28 is in contact with the sounding board 31, the knocking ball 28 can knock the sounding board 31 to make sound, thereby the purpose of repelling birds can be realized, and the situation that birds inhabit on the buoy and cause equipment to be damaged can be effectively avoided.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an ocean observation buoy of intelligence autonomic network deployment, includes buoy body (1), install in intelligence autonomic network deployment module (2) and anchor pouring weight (3) on buoy body (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of anchor pouring weight (3) is provided with hollow inserting fixed post (4), evenly install a plurality of anticreep flange (22) on the week side outer wall of hollow inserting fixed post (4), install drive assembly on anchor pouring weight (3), hollow inserting fixed post (4) with drive assembly is connected, hollow inserting fixed post (4) rotate under drive assembly's the drive and insert the seabed and fix, hollow inserting fixed post (4) in-connection has the reinforcement subassembly, drive assembly through the linkage trigger unit with the reinforcement subassembly is connected, the reinforcement subassembly is used for strengthening hollow inserting fixed post (4) inserts the firmness in seabed.
2. The ocean observation buoy of intelligent autonomic networking of claim 1, characterized in that: the drive assembly is including seting up in first linkage chamber in anchor pouring weight (3), install first motor (5) on the top inner wall in first linkage chamber, the output bottom drive of first motor (5) is connected with drive pivot (6), rotation axle sleeve (8) are installed at the top of hollow inserted column (4), the top of rotating axle sleeve (8) is rotated and is extended to first linkage intracavity, rotation axle sleeve (8) internalization has cup jointed connection pivot (7), it cup joints to connect pivot (7) activity drive pivot (6) are last, connect pivot (7) with the linkage trigger unit is connected.
3. The ocean observation buoy of intelligent autonomic networking of claim 2, characterized in that: linkage trigger unit installs including rotating trigger lead screw (9) on the inner wall of first linkage chamber bottom, it has moved cover (10) to trigger screw (9) go up the screw and cup jointed, the top of connecting pivot (7) is cup jointed and is installed connecting bearing (11), move cover (10) with connecting bearing (11) looks fixed connection, the output of first motor (5) with it cup joints installation driving gear (12) and driven gear (13) respectively on trigger lead screw (9), driving gear (12) with driven gear (13) mesh mutually, connect pivot (7) with consolidate subassembly looks adaptation.
4. The ocean observation buoy of intelligent autonomic networking of claim 3, characterized in that: the reinforcing component comprises a mounting frame (14) installed in the hollow inserting and fixing column (4), a second motor (15) is installed in the mounting frame (14), the bottom end of the output end of the second motor (15) is in driving connection with a driving bevel gear (16), four limiting plates (17) are evenly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the hollow inserting and fixing column (4), threaded rods (18) are installed in the four limiting plates (17) in a rotating and sleeving manner, driven bevel gears (19) are installed at the mutually close ends of the four threaded rods (18), the driving bevel gears (16) are meshed with the four driven bevel gears (19), reinforcing insertion rods (20) are installed at the other ends of the four threaded rods (18) in a threaded and sleeving manner, four limiting slide holes are evenly formed in the inner wall of the peripheral side of the hollow inserting and fixing column (4), and the four reinforcing insertion rods (20) are respectively installed in the four limiting slide holes in a sliding manner, the top of the second motor (15) is provided with a control switch (21) which is electrically connected, and the bottom end of the connecting rotating shaft (7) corresponds to the position of the control switch (21).
5. The ocean observation buoy of intelligent autonomic networking of claim 1, characterized in that: vertical prop (23) are installed at the top of buoy body (1), the top of vertical prop (23) is rotated and is installed the bearing and change cover (24), evenly install three branch (25), three on the week side outer wall of bearing commentaries on classics cover (24) the wind movable plate (26) are all installed to the one end of branch (25), install on the bearing changes cover (24) and drive the bird unit.
6. The ocean observation buoy of intelligent autonomic networking of claim 5, characterized in that: the bird repelling unit comprises a vertical rod arranged at the top of the bearing rotating sleeve (24), and a polyhedral reflective mirror (27) is arranged at the top of the vertical rod.
7. The ocean observation buoy of intelligent autonomic networking of claim 5, characterized in that: drive the bird unit including installing the L shape pole of bearing swivel sleeve (24) lateral part, the bottom of L shape pole is installed and is beaten ball (28), fixed sleeve (29) are installed to the lateral part of vertical shore (23), fixed sleeve (29) internal rotation is cup jointed and is installed dwang (30), the one end of dwang (30) extends to fixed sleeve (29) is outer and install sounding board (31), beat ball (28) with sounding board (31) looks adaptation, be connected with the resetting element on dwang (30).
8. The ocean observation buoy of intelligent autonomic networking of claim 7, characterized in that: reset element establishes including the cover torsion reset spring (32) on dwang (30), the both ends of torsion reset spring (32) respectively with the inside wall of fixed sleeve (29) with the outside wall fixed connection of dwang (30).
CN202110606556.5A 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Ocean observation buoy capable of realizing intelligent autonomous networking Active CN113148016B (en)

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CN113148016B CN113148016B (en) 2023-05-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115230895A (en) * 2022-09-22 2022-10-25 青岛黄海学院 Ocean platform with overturn preventing device and working method thereof
CN117163227A (en) * 2023-09-01 2023-12-05 威海市华美航空科技股份有限公司 Marine monitoring device for fishing boat management and control and implementation method thereof

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