CN113145012A - Boiling drying granulator of sealed linkage unit for pharmacy - Google Patents
Boiling drying granulator of sealed linkage unit for pharmacy Download PDFInfo
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- CN113145012A CN113145012A CN202110216063.0A CN202110216063A CN113145012A CN 113145012 A CN113145012 A CN 113145012A CN 202110216063 A CN202110216063 A CN 202110216063A CN 113145012 A CN113145012 A CN 113145012A
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- fixedly connected
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- side wall
- filter
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/16—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by suspending the powder material in a gas, e.g. in fluidised beds or as a falling curtain
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
- B01D46/681—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
- B01F27/191—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
- B01F35/33—Transmissions; Means for modifying the speed or direction of rotation
- B01F35/332—Transmissions; Means for modifying the speed or direction of rotation alternately changing the direction of rotation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/286—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens with excentric shafts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/36—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro in more than one direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a boiling drying granulator of a sealed linkage unit for pharmacy, which comprises a filter chamber, wherein arc-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the filter chamber, a first filter plate which is in contact with the two arc-shaped blocks is rotationally connected in the filter chamber, an impact block which is in contact with the lower side wall of the first filter plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped block positioned on the left side of the filter chamber, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the first filter plate. According to the invention, the impact block is intermittently knocked by the filter plate which rotates in a reciprocating manner, so that the vibration effect of the filter plate I is achieved, powder is prevented from blocking the filter plate I, the smoothness of the filter plate I is ensured, the powder filtering efficiency is ensured, the pharmaceutical efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the stirring blades drive hot air flow to fully impact and contact with the powder which rotates in a rotating manner, so that the powder is suspended and circularly flows in a fluidized manner, uniform mixing is achieved, the granulation efficiency of the fluidized drying granulator is improved, and the waste is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a boiling drying granulator of a sealing linkage unit for pharmacy.
Background
A medicine boiling drying granulator is a production equipment in pharmaceutical industry, which puts powder material into a hopper closed container, makes the powder suspended in a fluidized circulation flow under the action of hot air flow to achieve uniform mixing, sprays a mist coating material to moisten the fluidized material in the container to make the powder coagulated into loose small particles, and when granulating, because the hot air flow dries the particles efficiently, the moisture is continuously evaporated, the powder is continuously solidified, the process is repeated to form ideal and uniform microporous spherical particles, and the three procedures of mixing, granulating and drying are completed in the container at one time.
Current medicine boiling drying granulator is when filtering the powder, and the powder bonds easily on the filter screen, causes the jam to the net of filter screen, influences the continuous filtration of powder, needs the manual work to guarantee its smooth and easy filtration to the net dust clearance of filter screen, thereby causes the pelletization of its filterable inconvenience influence medicine.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides a boiling drying granulator of a sealing linkage unit for pharmacy.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a boiling drying granulator of a sealed linkage unit for pharmacy comprises a filter chamber, wherein arc-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the filter chamber, a first filter plate which is contacted with the two arc-shaped blocks is rotatably connected in the filter chamber, an impact block which is contacted with the lower side wall of the filter plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped block on the left side, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the first filter plate, a reset spring is fixedly connected between the fixed rod and the right arc-shaped block, a wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed rod, which is far away from the reset spring, on one side wall of the filter chamber, a movable rod is slidably inserted into the upper side wall of the filter chamber, a push block which is contacted with the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod, which is located outside the filter chamber, a fixed plate is fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the upper side wall of the filter chamber, and a telescopic spring which is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod is fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the movable rod, the upper side wall of the filtering chamber is fixedly provided with a first motor through a support, the tail end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotary table, the outer wall of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a cylindrical pin which is contacted with the lower side wall of a fixing plate, the upper side wall of the filtering chamber is connected with a feeding hopper, the lower side wall of the filtering chamber is connected with an atomizing chamber, the outer wall of the atomizing chamber is fixedly connected with an air pump, an input port of the air pump is connected with a cleaning box through a pipe, the lower side wall of the cleaning box is connected with a cleaning pipe, the outer wall of the cleaning pipe is connected with an air inlet pipe, the outer wall of the atomizing chamber is fixedly connected with a heating chamber, an output port of the air pump is connected with an air outlet pipe which penetrates through the heating chamber, one end, away from the air pump, of the air outlet pipe is connected with an air injection pipe which penetrates through the outer wall of the atomizing chamber, the outer wall of the filtering chamber is fixedly connected with an infusion pump, the input port of transfer pump is connected with the liquid storage pot through the feed liquor union coupling, the delivery outlet of transfer pump is connected with the double fluid atomizer, the lower lateral wall of double fluid atomizer is connected with the injection spray pipe that runs through the outdoor wall of atomizer, the one end outer wall that the injection spray pipe is located the atomizer chamber is connected with a plurality of atomising heads, the discharge gate has been seted up to the lower lateral wall of atomizer chamber, be equipped with the valve in the discharge gate.
Preferably, the outer wall of the spraying chamber is fixedly connected with a box body, a stirring shaft penetrating through the outer wall of the spraying chamber is arranged in the box body, the stirring shaft extends to the outer wall of one end in the spraying chamber and is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades, the outer wall of one end, positioned in the box body, of the stirring shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotating plate, the outer wall of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a C-shaped frame, the outer wall of the C-shaped frame is slidably sleeved with two sliding blocks, the outer wall of each sliding block is rotatably connected with an extending rod, one end, far away from the sliding block, of each extending rod is slidably inserted with a guide rod fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, one side wall, opposite to the two extending rods, of each extending rod is fixedly connected with a stop dog, the box body is symmetrically provided with two rotating shafts, the outer wall of each rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with eccentric wheels respectively contacted with the two stop dogs, and the outer wall of each rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel, the inner top wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a motor II, the tail end of an output shaft of the motor II is fixedly connected with a worm meshed with the two worm wheels, and the directions of threads at the meshing positions of the worm and the two worm wheels are opposite.
Preferably, one end of the air outlet pipe, which is positioned in the heating chamber, is spirally arranged.
Preferably, fixedly connected with filter two in the clean box, the last lateral wall fixedly connected with motor three of filter two, the last lateral wall setting and the fixedly connected with scraper blade that the output shaft end of motor three runs through filter two, the scraper blade is close to one side lateral wall of filter two and is equipped with the brush hair.
Preferably, the upper side wall of feeder hopper rotates and is connected with sealed lid, the outer wall fixedly connected with mounting of sealed lid, the outer wall of mounting and the outer wall of feeder hopper are fixed respectively to inlay and are equipped with the magnetic path that magnetism is opposite.
Preferably, the outer wall of the lower end of the cleaning pipe is sleeved with a dust collecting box in a threaded manner.
Compared with the prior art, this pharmacy lies in with boiling drying granulator of sealed linkage unit's advantage:
1. the pushing block and the impact block are arranged, the turntable is driven to rotate clockwise by the motor I and drive the cylindrical pin to do circular motion, when the cylindrical pin is in contact with the lower side wall of the fixed plate, the fixed plate is pushed to move upwards and stretch the telescopic spring, then the movable rod moves upwards along with the upward movement of the fixed plate, the pushing block is driven to move upwards and slide along the inclined plane of the wedge block, the wedge block is extruded to enable the fixed rod to rotate anticlockwise and compress the reset spring, when the cylindrical pin continues to rotate clockwise until the cylindrical pin is not in contact with the fixed plate, the elastic force of the telescopic spring enables the fixed plate and the movable rod to reset and move downwards, then the pushing block is driven to move downwards and does not extrude the wedge block any more, the fixed rod resets and rotates clockwise under the elastic force of the reset spring, so that the fixed rod rotates in a reciprocating mode and drives the filter plate to rotate in a reciprocating mode, and then the filter plate which rotates in a reciprocating mode intermittently beats the impact block to achieve the effect of vibration of the filter plate, powder is prevented from blocking the first filter plate, smoothness of the first filter plate is guaranteed, powder filtering efficiency is guaranteed, and pharmaceutical efficiency is improved;
2. the stirring blade is arranged, the worm is driven to rotate by the motor II, the worm and the thread direction of the meshing part of the worm and the two worm gears are opposite, so that the two worm gears meshed with the worm rotate reversely, the reverse rotation of the two eccentric wheels is realized by the rotating shaft, when the upper eccentric wheel rotates clockwise and the longer end of the upper eccentric wheel is contacted with the upper stop block, the upper stop block is pushed to move right, then the upper sliding block is driven to slide down on the outer wall of the C-shaped frame, at the moment, the lower sliding block slides down on the outer wall of the C-shaped frame to realize the clockwise rotation of the rotating plate, when the longer end of the upper eccentric wheel rotates away from the upper stop block, the longer end of the lower anticlockwise-rotating eccentric wheel rotates to the lower stop block and is contacted with the lower stop block to push the lower stop block to move right, then the lower sliding block is driven to slide on the outer wall of the C-shaped frame, at the moment, the upper sliding block slides on the outer wall of the C-shaped frame to realize the anticlockwise rotation of the rotating plate, the reciprocating rotation of the rotating plate is realized, the stirring shaft and the stirring blades are driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the disorder degree of powder in the spraying chamber is further increased, hot air flow is driven to be in full impact contact with the powder rotating in a rotating manner, the powder is suspended and circularly flows in a fluidized manner, uniform mixing is achieved, the granulation efficiency of the boiling drying granulator is improved, and waste is reduced;
3. the second filter plate and the scraper are arranged, when the air pump conducts drainage, when cold air passes through the second filter plate in the cleaning box, particulate matters and impurities in the cold air can be filtered, the cleanness of hot air flow is guaranteed, then the scraper is driven to rotate through the third motor, so that the lower side wall of the second filter plate is cleaned through bristles on the scraper, the filtering effect of the second filter plate is guaranteed, the particulate matters cleaned by the scraper and the particulate matters falling into the dust collection box for centralized collection, and then the cleaning pipe is taken down for centralized treatment through the rotating dust collection box, so that environmental pollution is avoided;
in conclusion, the invention achieves the effect of vibration of the first filter plate by intermittently knocking the impact block through the first filter plate which rotates in a reciprocating manner, avoids powder from blocking the first filter plate, ensures the smoothness of the first filter plate, ensures the powder filtering efficiency, improves the pharmaceutical efficiency, and simultaneously drives hot air flow to fully impact and contact with the powder which rotates through the stirring blades, so that the powder is suspended and circularly flows in a fluidized manner, uniform mixing is achieved, the granulation efficiency of the fluidized drying granulator is improved, and waste is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a boiling drying granulator of a sealing linkage unit for pharmacy, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of a box body of a boiling drying granulator of a sealing linkage unit for pharmacy, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a heating chamber of a boiling drying granulator of a sealing linkage unit for pharmacy according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a cleaning box in a boiling drying granulator of a sealing linkage unit for pharmacy according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a feed hopper in a boiling drying granulator of a sealed linkage unit for pharmacy, which is provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 filter chamber, 2 arc blocks, 3 filter plate I, 4 fixed rods, 5 return springs, 6 wedge blocks, 7 movable rods, 8 push blocks, 9 fixed plates, 10 expansion springs, 11 motor I, 12 turntables, 13 cylindrical pins, 14 feed hoppers, 15 impact blocks, 16 spray chambers, 17 liquid storage tanks, 18 infusion pumps, 19 two-fluid atomizers, 20 spray pipes, 21 spray heads, 22 air pumps, 23 air injection pipes, 24 air injection heads, 25 heating chambers, 26 air outlet pipes, 27 cleaning boxes, 28 air inlet pipes, 29 cleaning pipes, 30 dust collection boxes, 31 boxes, 32 stirring shafts, 33 stirring blades, 34 rotating plates, 35C-shaped frames, 36 sliding blocks, 37 extension rods, 38 guide rods, 39 stop blocks, 40 eccentric wheels, 41 worm wheels, 42 motor II, 43 worm screws, 44 filter plate II, 45 motor III, 46 scraping plates, 47 sealing covers, 48 fixing parts and 49 magnet blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a boiling drying granulator for pharmacy with sealed linkage unit, including filter chamber 1, the last lateral wall of filter chamber 1 is connected with feeder hopper 14, the last lateral wall of feeder hopper 14 rotates and is connected with sealed lid 47, the outer wall fixedly connected with mounting 48 of sealed lid 47, the outer wall of mounting 48 and the outer wall of feeder hopper 14 are fixed respectively and are inlayed and be equipped with the magnet 49 that magnetism is opposite, after throwing the material and accomplishing, down rotate sealed lid 47 until with the laminating of the upper end of feeder hopper 14, at this moment under the appeal of two magnet 49, accomplish the fixing to sealed lid 47 to guarantee the leakproofness of device.
The inner walls of two sides of the filtering chamber 1 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped blocks 2, the filtering chamber 1 is rotatably connected with a first filtering plate 3 which is contacted with the two arc-shaped blocks 2, the outer wall of the arc-shaped block 2 positioned at the left side is fixedly connected with an impact block 15 which is contacted with the lower side wall of the first filtering plate 3, the upper side wall of the first filtering plate 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 4, a reset spring 5 is fixedly connected between the fixed rod 4 and the right arc-shaped block 2 together, the side wall of the fixed rod 4 far away from the reset spring 5 is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped block 6, the upper side wall of the filtering chamber 1 is slidably inserted with a movable rod 7, one end of the movable rod 7 positioned in the filtering chamber 1 is fixedly connected with a push block 8 which is contacted with the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block 6, one end of the movable rod 7 positioned outside the filtering chamber 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 9, and a telescopic spring 10 which is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod 7 is fixedly connected between the fixed plate 9 and the upper side wall of the filtering chamber 1 together, the upper side wall of the filter chamber 1 is fixed with a motor I11 through a bracket, the model of the motor I11 is Y80M1-2, the tail end of the output shaft of the motor I11 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 12, the outer wall of the rotary table 12 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical pin 13 which is contacted with the lower side wall of a fixed plate 9, powder is put into the filter chamber 1 from a feed hopper 14, the motor I11 is started to drive the rotary table 12 to rotate clockwise and drive the cylindrical pin 13 to do circular motion, when the cylindrical pin 13 is contacted with the lower side wall of the fixed plate 9, the fixed plate 9 is pushed to move upwards and stretch a telescopic spring 10 is stretched, then a movable rod 7 moves upwards along with the upward movement of the fixed plate 9, a push block 8 is driven to move upwards and slide along the inclined plane of a wedge block 6, the wedge block 6 is squeezed to enable a fixed rod 4 to rotate anticlockwise and compress a return spring 5, when the cylindrical pin 13 continues to rotate clockwise until the cylindrical pin is not contacted with the fixed plate 9, the fixed plate 9 and the elastic force of the telescopic spring 10 enables the fixed plate 9 and the movable rod 7 to move downwards, then drive ejector pad 8 and move down and no longer extrude wedge 6, so dead lever 4 resets clockwise rotation under reset spring 5's elasticity, thereby realize dead lever 4's reciprocating rotation, and drive filter 3 reciprocating rotation, and then 3 intermittent type of reciprocating rotation filter beat striking block 15, reach the effect of filter 3 vibrations, avoid the powder to block up filter 3, guarantee the smoothness of filter 3, ensure powder filtration efficiency, improve pharmaceutic efficiency.
The lower side wall of the filtering chamber 1 is connected with a spraying chamber 16, the outer wall of the spraying chamber 16 is fixedly connected with an air pump 22, the input port of the air pump 22 is connected with a cleaning box 27 through a guide pipe, a second filter plate 44 is fixedly connected in the cleaning box 27, a third motor 45 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the second filter plate 44, the model of the third motor 45 is Y80M1-2, the tail end of the output shaft of the third motor 45 penetrates through the upper side wall of the second filter plate 44 and is fixedly connected with a scraper 46, one side wall of the scraper 46, which is close to the second filter plate 44, is provided with bristles, the lower side wall of the cleaning box 27 is connected with a cleaning pipe 29, the outer wall of the cleaning pipe 29 is connected with an air inlet pipe 28, the outer wall of the lower end of the cleaning pipe 29 is sleeved with a dust collecting box 30, when filtered powder falls into the spraying chamber 16, the air pump 22 pumps cold air into the cleaning pipe 29 through the air inlet pipe 28 to the cleaning box 27, the second filter plate 44 in the cleaning box 27 can filter particles and impurities in the cold air, guarantee the cleanness of air current, then drive scraper blade 46 through motor three 45 and rotate for brush hair on the scraper blade 46 clears up the lower lateral wall of filter two 44, guarantees filter two 44's filter effect, and the particulate matter after being cleaned by scraper blade 46 with fall concentrated the collection in dust collection box 30 in the job, then take off centralized processing from cleaning tube 29 through rotatory dust collection box 30, avoid causing environmental pollution.
The outer wall fixedly connected with heating chamber 25 of fog chamber 16, the delivery outlet of air pump 22 is connected with the outlet duct 26 that runs through heating chamber 25, the one end that outlet duct 26 is located in heating chamber 25 is the heliciform setting, the one end that air pump 22 was kept away from to outlet duct 26 is connected with the jet-propelled pipe 23 that runs through the outer wall of fog chamber 16, the outer wall of jet-propelled pipe 23 is connected with a plurality of jet heads 24, the air current after the filtration forms hot air current after heating through heating chamber 25, again through outlet duct 26 leading-in to jet-propelled pipe 23 in, then spout hot air current and the powder in the fog chamber 16 evenly mixes and forms the fluidization thing through jet heads 24 in to fog chamber 16, it can increase the area of contact of cold air current and heating chamber 25 to be spiral-helicine outlet duct 26 in heating chamber 25, thereby the heating of cold air has been accelerated.
The outer wall fixedly connected with transfer pump 18 of filter chamber 1, the input port of transfer pump 18 is connected with liquid storage tank 17 through the feed liquor union coupling, the delivery outlet of transfer pump 18 is connected with two-fluid atomizer 19, the lower lateral wall of two-fluid atomizer 19 is connected with the injection spray pipe 20 that runs through the outer wall of spray chamber 16, the one end outer wall that injection spray pipe 20 is located spray chamber 16 is connected with a plurality of atomising heads 21, treat powder and hot gas flow misce bene back, the transfer pump 18 through with the leading-in to two-fluid atomizer 19 of coating material in the liquid storage tank 17 atomize, the coating material after atomizing flows into to spray pipe 20 in through the blowout of atomising head 21, and spout the fluidization to spray chamber 16 in, make fluidization congeal into loose tiny particle, open the valve of discharge gate department at last and collect the particle.
The outer wall of the spraying chamber 16 is fixedly connected with a box body 31, a stirring shaft 32 penetrating through the outer wall of the spraying chamber 16 is arranged in the box body 31, the outer wall of one end of the stirring shaft 32 extending into the spraying chamber 16 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades 33, the outer wall of one end of the stirring shaft 32 positioned in the box body 31 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating plate 34, the outer wall of the rotating plate 34 is fixedly connected with a C-shaped frame 35, the outer wall of the C-shaped frame 35 is slidably sleeved with two sliding blocks 36, the outer wall of each sliding block 36 is rotatably connected with an extending rod 37, one end of each extending rod 37 far away from the sliding block 36 is slidably inserted with a guide rod 38 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 31, the side wall of one side opposite to the two extending rods 37 is fixedly connected with a stop dog 39, the box body 31 is symmetrically provided with two rotating shafts, the outer wall of each rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with eccentric wheels 40 respectively contacted with the two stop dogs 39, and the outer wall of each rotating shaft is provided with a worm wheel 41, a second motor 42 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body 31, the model number of the second motor 42 is Y80M1-2, a worm 43 meshed with the two worm wheels 41 is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the second motor 42, the thread directions of the meshed parts of the worm 43 and the two worm wheels 41 are opposite, a discharge hole is formed in the lower side wall of the spray chamber 16, a valve is arranged in the discharge hole, the worm 43 is driven to rotate through the second motor 42, the two worm wheels 41 meshed with the worm 43 rotate in opposite directions due to the fact that the thread directions of the meshed parts of the worm 43 and the two worm wheels 41 are opposite, the two eccentric wheels 40 rotate in opposite directions through a rotating shaft, when the upper eccentric wheel 40 rotates clockwise and the longer end of the upper eccentric wheel contacts with the upper stop block 39, the upper stop block 39 is pushed to move to the right, then the upper slide block 36 is driven to slide down on the outer wall of the C-shaped frame 35, and the lower slide block 36 is on the outer wall of the C-shaped frame 35 to realize clockwise rotation of the lower slide plate 34, when the longer end of the upper eccentric wheel 40 rotates away from the upper stop block 39, the longer end of the lower anticlockwise-rotating eccentric wheel 40 rotates towards the lower stop block 39 and contacts with the lower stop block 39, the lower stop block 39 is pushed to move to the right, then the lower slide block 36 is driven to slide on the outer wall of the C-shaped frame 35, at the moment, the upper slide block 36 slides on the outer wall of the C-shaped frame 35 to realize the anticlockwise rotation of the rotating plate 34, so that the reciprocating rotation of the rotating plate 34 is realized, the stirring shaft 32 and the stirring blades 33 are driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the disorder degree of powder in the spraying chamber 16 is increased, hot air is driven to fully impact and contact with the rotary powder, the powder is suspended to flow circularly in a fluidized manner, uniform mixing is achieved, the granulating efficiency of the boiling drying granulator is improved, and waste is reduced.
Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The boiling drying granulator of the sealed linkage unit for pharmacy comprises a filter chamber (1) and is characterized in that arc-shaped blocks (2) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the filter chamber (1), a first filter plate (3) in contact with the two arc-shaped blocks (2) is rotatably connected to the filter chamber (1), a striking block (15) in contact with the lower side wall of the first filter plate (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left arc-shaped block (2), a fixed rod (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the first filter plate (3), a reset spring (5) is fixedly connected between the fixed rod (4) and the right arc-shaped block (2) together, a wedge-shaped block (6) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the fixed rod (4) far away from the reset spring (5), and a movable rod (7) is inserted into the upper side wall of the filter chamber (1) in a sliding manner, the utility model discloses a filter chamber, including filter chamber (1), movable rod (7), push block (8) that one end fixedly connected with that movable rod (7) are located filter chamber (1) and wedge (6) inclined plane contact, movable rod (7) are located outer one end fixedly connected with fixed plate (9) of filter chamber (1), common fixedly connected with cup joints expanding spring (10) on movable rod (7) outer wall between fixed plate (9) and the filter chamber (1) side wall, the side wall is gone up of filter chamber (1) is through support fixed motor (11), the terminal fixedly connected with carousel (12) of output shaft of motor (11), the outer wall fixedly connected with of carousel (12) and cylindric lock (13) that fixed plate (9) side wall contacted, the side wall is gone up of filter chamber (1) is connected with feeder hopper (14), the lower side wall of filter chamber (1) is connected with spray chamber (16), the outer wall fixedly connected with air pump (22) of spray chamber (16), the utility model discloses a spray chamber, including air pump (22), air pump (16), air pump (22), air pump (18), air pump (27), air pump (22), air pump (16), air pump (22), air pump (17), air pump (18), the input port of air pump (18), two-fluid atomizer (19) are connected to the delivery outlet of air pump (18), the lower lateral wall of two fluid atomizer (19) is connected with spray tube (20) that runs through spray chamber (16) outer wall, the one end outer wall that spray tube (20) are located spray chamber (16) is connected with a plurality of atomising heads (21), the discharge gate has been seted up to the lower lateral wall of spray chamber (16), be equipped with the valve in the discharge gate.
2. The boiling drying granulator for pharmacy with the sealed linkage unit according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the spraying chamber (16) is fixedly connected with a box body (31), a stirring shaft (32) penetrating through the outer wall of the spraying chamber (16) is arranged in the box body (31), the outer wall of one end of the stirring shaft (32) extending into the spraying chamber (16) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades (33), the outer wall of one end of the stirring shaft (32) located in the box body (31) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating plate (34), the outer wall of the rotating plate (34) is fixedly connected with a C-shaped frame (35), the outer wall of the C-shaped frame (35) is slidably sleeved with two sliding blocks (36), the outer wall of each sliding block (36) is rotatably connected with an extension rod (37), and a guide rod (38) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (31) is slidably inserted into one end of each extension rod (37) far away from the sliding block (36), two equal fixedly connected with dog (39) of one side lateral wall that extension rod (37) are relative, box (31) symmetry is equipped with two pivots, every the outer wall of pivot is all fixed the cover and is equipped with eccentric wheel (40) that contact with two dog (39) respectively, every the outer wall of pivot is all fixed the cover and is equipped with worm wheel (41), the interior roof fixedly connected with motor two (42) of box (31), the terminal fixedly connected with of output shaft and two worm wheel (41) engaged with worm (43) of motor two (42), worm (43) are opposite setting with the screw thread direction of two worm wheel (41) meshing departments.
3. The ebullient drying granulator for pharmaceutical use according to claim 1, wherein the outlet duct (26) is positioned in the heating chamber (25) at one end in a spiral shape.
4. The boiling drying granulator for pharmacy with the sealing linkage unit according to claim 1, wherein a second filter plate (44) is fixedly connected in the cleaning box (27), a third motor (45) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the second filter plate (44), the tail end of the output shaft of the third motor (45) penetrates through the upper side wall of the second filter plate (44) and is fixedly connected with a scraper (46), and bristles are arranged on the side wall of the scraper (46) close to the second filter plate (44).
5. The boiling drying granulator for pharmacy with sealing linkage unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper side wall of the feeding hopper (14) is rotatably connected with a sealing cover (47), the outer wall of the sealing cover (47) is fixedly connected with a fixing member (48), and the outer wall of the fixing member (48) and the outer wall of the feeding hopper (14) are respectively fixedly embedded with magnetic blocks (49) with opposite magnetism.
6. The boiling drying granulator for pharmaceutical sealing linkage according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the lower end of the cleaning tube (29) is threaded with a dust collection box (30).
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| CN202110216063.0A CN113145012B (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Boiling drying granulator of sealed linkage unit for pharmacy |
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| CN202110216063.0A CN113145012B (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Boiling drying granulator of sealed linkage unit for pharmacy |
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| CN113842689A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2021-12-28 | 咸益建设有限公司 | Municipal administration is processing apparatus for sewage |
| CN115400945A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-11-29 | 山东瑞兴阻燃科技有限公司 | Finished product filter equipment is used in triphenyl phosphate preparation |
| CN115445522A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2022-12-09 | 江苏省苏科农化有限责任公司 | Instant pesticide spray granulation device |
| CN117587202A (en) * | 2023-12-05 | 2024-02-23 | 北京一控***技术有限公司 | Aluminum foil annealing treatment equipment and method |
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| CN117587202B (en) * | 2023-12-05 | 2024-07-23 | 北京一控***技术有限公司 | Aluminum foil annealing treatment equipment and method |
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| CN113145012B (en) | 2023-02-10 |
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Denomination of invention: A boiling drying granulator for pharmaceutical sealed linkage units Granted publication date: 20230210 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Fuzhou Gulou Branch Pledgor: FUZHOU FA MO YOU KE MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980013269 |