CN113133384A

CN113133384A - Device capable of automatically taking out culture dish after edible fungus inoculation

Info

Publication number: CN113133384A
Application number: CN201911139866.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙刚; 梁洁
Original assignee: Hunan University of Technology
Current assignee: Hunan University of Technology
Priority date: 2020-01-20
Filing date: 2020-01-20
Publication date: 2021-07-20

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and discloses a device capable of automatically taking out a culture dish after edible fungus inoculation. This device of culture dish can take out automatically after domestic fungus inoculation, follow the action wheel through the cylinder and move together, under the effect of spacing groove, drive first carousel motion, first carousel drives the second carousel and rotates together, thereby can be continuous provide the culture dish and pour the bacterial into and inoculate the operation, thereby reached the effect of automatic inoculation, after the culture dish inoculation is accomplished, along with the second carousel rotates, come to get the material mouthful and wait to take away, then more new culture dish continues the inoculation.

Description

Device capable of automatically taking out culture dish after edible fungus inoculation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a device capable of automatically taking out a culture dish after edible fungus inoculation.

Background

The edible fungi refer to large-scale fungi with large fruiting bodies and edible availability, and are collectively called mushrooms, and the common edible fungi comprise: before the edible fungi are cultured, inoculation is a key step, the survival rate of the edible fungi is directly influenced by the quality of the inoculation, and in order to prevent the bacterial liquid from being polluted by external bacteria in the inoculation process, the edible fungi are generally inoculated in a sterile environment and then transferred to a test tube with a culture medium for culture.

Present inoculation device is provided with plastic gloves, inoculates and operates in the aseptic box through artifical both hands, can't realize batch production fungus like this, also can't satisfy the needs of production when extravagant manpower resources, so the device of urgent need can inoculate voluntarily, can conveniently take out the culture dish after the inoculation is accomplished.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the device capable of automatically taking out the culture dish after edible fungi inoculation, which has the advantages of being capable of conveniently taking away the culture dish after the edible fungi are inoculated, convenient to move, capable of automatically inoculating and the like, and solves the problems that the conventional device is time-consuming and labor-consuming to inoculate through manpower and low in working efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes that the culture dish can be conveniently taken away after the edible fungi are inoculated, the culture dish is convenient to move and automatically inoculated, and the like, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device capable of automatically taking out a culture dish after edible fungus inoculation comprises a cover body, wherein a fungus seed box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover body, the lower end of the fungus seed box is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder through a connecting pipe, a piston is movably arranged in the piston cylinder, a push rod is movably hinged at the right end of the piston, the right end of the push rod is movably hinged on a rotating wheel, a baffle is movably hinged at the bottom end of the connecting pipe, a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged at the left end of the piston cylinder, a driving device is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the cover body, the upper end of the driving device is rotatably connected with a driving wheel, a cylinder is fixedly arranged on the driving wheel, a first rotating disc is rotatably connected at the upper end of the driving wheel, a limiting groove is formed at the lower end of the first rotating disc, a second rotating disc is rotatably connected at the upper end of the second rotating disc through a driving rod, culture dish grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed at the upper end of a base, the rear end of the cover body is provided with a material taking port.

Preferably, the piston cylinder is fixedly arranged on the cover body through a connecting rod, and the connecting rods are arranged at the left end and the right end of the piston cylinder, so that the stability of the device is improved.

Preferably, the push rod is movably hinged to the non-circle center of the rotating wheel, the cylinder is fixedly mounted on the non-circle center of the driving wheel, the push rod is driven to move through the movement of the rotating wheel, the push rod drives the piston to move, and the piston drives the baffle to move to match the action of the feeding pipe, so that the effect of automatically releasing strains is achieved.

Preferably, the cylinder follows the action wheel through the cylinder and moves together for swing joint with the connection of spacing groove, under the effect of spacing groove, drives first carousel motion, and first carousel drives the second carousel and rotates together to can be continuous provide the culture dish and pour the bacterial into and inoculate the operation, thereby reached the effect of automatic inoculation, after the culture dish inoculation is accomplished, along with the second carousel rotates, come to get the material mouthful and wait to take away, then the culture dish that changes newly continues the inoculation.

Preferably, the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc are arranged to rotate synchronously, and the synchronous rotation does not influence the inoculation operation on the second rotating disc.

Preferably, the baffle is in interference fit with the bottom end of the connecting pipe, when the piston moves rightwards, the baffle is in an open state, the strain box is fed, when the piston moves leftwards, the baffle is extruded to be in a closed state, and the phenomenon of liquid leakage cannot occur when the baffle is closed due to the interference fit.

Preferably, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the base are fixedly provided with wheels, and the wheels facilitate movement of the inoculation device.

Preferably, the limiting groove is designed in a cross shape, so that the first rotating disc can move intermittently.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a device capable of automatically taking out a culture dish after edible fungi inoculation, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this device of culture dish can be taken out automatically after domestic fungus inoculation, through the motion of rotating the wheel, drive the push rod motion, the push rod drives the piston motion, and the piston drives the baffle motion, cooperates the effect of inlet pipe to the effect of automatic release bacterial has been reached.

2. This device of culture dish can take out automatically after domestic fungus inoculation, follow the action wheel through the cylinder and move together, under the effect of spacing groove, drive first carousel motion, first carousel drives the second carousel and rotates together, thereby can be continuous provide the culture dish and pour the bacterial into and inoculate the operation, thereby reached the effect of automatic inoculation, after the culture dish inoculation is accomplished, along with the second carousel rotates, come to get the material mouthful and wait to take away, then more new culture dish continues the inoculation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a second turntable configuration in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the first turntable structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the driving wheel structure of the present invention

In the figure: the culture dish comprises a cover body 1, a strain box 2, a connecting pipe 3, a piston cylinder 4, a piston 5, a push rod 6, a rotating wheel 7, a baffle 8, a feeding pipe 9, a driving device 10, a driving wheel 11, a cylinder 12, a first rotating disk 13, a limiting groove 14, a transmission rod 15, a second rotating disk 16, a culture dish groove 17, a base 18, a material taking port 19 and a connecting rod 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a device for automatically taking out a culture dish after edible fungus inoculation comprises a cover body 1, wherein a fungus seed box 2 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the cover body 1, a piston cylinder 4 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the fungus seed box 2 through a connecting pipe 3, the piston cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the cover body 1 through a connecting rod 20, the connecting rod 20 is arranged at each of the left end and the right end of the piston cylinder 4 to increase the stability of the device, a piston 5 is movably installed inside the piston cylinder 4, a push rod 6 is movably hinged at the right end of the piston 5, the right end of the push rod 6 is movably hinged on a rotating wheel 7, the push rod 6 is movably hinged on a non-circle center of the rotating wheel 7, a cylinder 12 is fixedly installed on the non-circle center of a driving wheel 11, the push rod 6 is driven to move through the movement of the rotating wheel 7, the push rod 6 drives the piston 5 to move, the baffle 8 is in interference fit with the bottom end of the connecting pipe 3, when the piston 5 moves rightwards, the baffle plate 8 is in an open state, the strain box 2 is used for blanking, when the piston 5 moves leftwards, the baffle plate 8 is extruded to be in a closed state, the baffle plate 8 is in an interference fit mode, the liquid leakage phenomenon cannot occur when the baffle plate 8 is closed, the effect of automatically releasing strains is achieved by matching the action of the feeding pipe 9, the baffle plate 8 is movably hinged to the bottom end of the connecting pipe 3, the feeding pipe 9 is fixedly installed at the left end of the piston cylinder 4, the driving device 10 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cover body 1, the upper end of the driving device 10 is rotatably connected with the driving wheel 11, the cylinder 12 is fixedly installed on the driving wheel 11, the upper end of the driving wheel 11 is rotatably connected with the first rotating disc 13, the lower end of the first rotating disc 13 is provided with the limiting groove 14, the connection relationship between the cylinder 12 and the limiting groove 14 is movably connected, the cylinder 12 moves together with the driving wheel 11, and the limiting groove 14 is in a cross design, the first rotating disc 13 can do intermittent motion, the first rotating disc 13 is driven to move under the action of the limiting groove 14, the first rotating disc 13 drives the second rotating disc 16 to rotate together, so that strains can be continuously poured into a culture dish for inoculation operation, and an automatic inoculation effect is achieved, after the inoculation of the culture dish is completed, the culture dish enters the material taking port 19 to wait for being taken away along with the rotation of the second rotating disc 16, then a new culture dish is replaced for continuous inoculation, the upper end of the first rotating disc 13 is rotatably connected with the second rotating disc 16 through the transmission rod 15, the first rotating disc 13 and the second rotating disc 16 are arranged to synchronously rotate, the synchronous rotation does not influence the inoculation operation on the second rotating disc 16, the culture dish grooves 17 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the upper end of the second rotating disc 16, the cover body 1 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base 18, wheels are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the base 18, and are convenient for the inoculation device to move, the rear end of the cover body 1 is provided with a material taking port 19.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, through opening and rotating wheel 7, through the motion of rotating wheel 7, drive the motion of push rod 6, push rod 6 drives piston 5 motion, piston 5 drives baffle 8 motion, the effect of cooperation inlet pipe 9, thereby the effect of automatic release bacterial has been reached, when inlet pipe 9 releases the bacterial, drive action wheel 11 through drive arrangement 10 and rotate, move together with action wheel 11 through cylinder 12, under the effect of spacing groove 14, drive first carousel 13 and move, first carousel 13 drives second carousel 16 and rotates together, thereby can be continuous provide the culture dish and pour the bacterial into and inoculate the operation, thereby the effect of automatic inoculation has been reached, after the culture dish inoculation is accomplished, along with second carousel 16 rotates, come to get material taking port 19 and wait to take away, then the culture dish that more renews continues the inoculation.

In conclusion, the device capable of automatically taking out the culture dish after edible fungus inoculation realizes the opening and closing of the feeding through the ingenious design of the piston cylinder 4, thereby saving manual operation, realizing the equal feeding time of the feeding pipe 9 and the stop time of the second turntable 16 through the intermittent motion of the second turntable 16, and thus, the device just rotates after the feeding is finished, and a new culture dish is inoculated again, thereby achieving the effect of automatic inoculation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device that can take out culture dish automatically after domestic fungus inoculation, includes the cover body (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the cover body (1) is fixedly provided with a strain box (2), the lower end of the strain box (2) is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder (4) through a connecting pipe (3), a piston (5) is movably arranged in the piston cylinder (4), the right end of the piston (5) is movably hinged with a push rod (6), the right end of the push rod (6) is movably hinged on a rotating wheel (7), the bottom end of the connecting pipe (3) is movably hinged with a baffle (8), the left end of the piston cylinder (4) is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe (9), the lower end of the cover body (1) is fixedly provided with a driving device (10), the upper end of the driving device (10) is rotatably connected with a driving wheel (11), a cylinder (12) is fixedly arranged on the driving wheel (11), the upper end of the driving wheel (11) is rotatably connected with a first rotating disc (13), the lower end of the first rotating disc (13) is provided with a limiting groove (14), the upper end of the first rotating disc (13) is rotatably connected with a second rotating disc (16) through a transmission rod (15), culture dish grooves (17) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the upper end of the second rotating disc (16), the cover body (1) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base (18), and a material taking opening (19) is formed in the rear end of the cover body (1).

2. The device for automatically taking out the culture dish after the edible fungi is inoculated according to the claim 1, which is characterized in that: the piston cylinder (4) is fixedly arranged on the cover body (1) through a connecting rod (20).

3. The device for automatically taking out the culture dish after the edible fungi is inoculated according to the claim 1, which is characterized in that: the push rod (6) deviates from the center of the rotating wheel (7), and the column body (12) deviates from the center of the driving wheel (11).

4. The device for automatically taking out the culture dish after the edible fungi is inoculated according to the claim 1, which is characterized in that: the connection relationship between the column body (12) and the limiting groove (14) is movable connection.

5. The device for automatically taking out the culture dish after the edible fungi is inoculated according to the claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first rotary table (13) and the second rotary table (16) are arranged to rotate synchronously.

6. The device for automatically taking out the culture dish after the edible fungi is inoculated according to the claim 1, which is characterized in that: the baffle (8) is in interference fit with the bottom end of the connecting pipe (3).

7. The device for automatically taking out the culture dish after the edible fungi is inoculated according to the claim 1, which is characterized in that: wheels are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the base (18).

8. The device for automatically taking out the culture dish after the edible fungi is inoculated according to the claim 1, which is characterized in that: the limiting groove (14) is designed in a cross shape.