CN113133009A - Internet of things wireless networking connection method for intelligent building equipment - Google Patents

Internet of things wireless networking connection method for intelligent building equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113133009A
CN113133009A CN202010045267.8A CN202010045267A CN113133009A CN 113133009 A CN113133009 A CN 113133009A CN 202010045267 A CN202010045267 A CN 202010045267A CN 113133009 A CN113133009 A CN 113133009A
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China
Prior art keywords
wireless
transmission unit
data acquisition
internet
data
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CN202010045267.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张毅
孙国政
徐平
陈涛
郑海涛
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China Power System Construction Engineering Co ltd
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China Power System Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010045267.8A priority Critical patent/CN113133009A/en
Publication of CN113133009A publication Critical patent/CN113133009A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/18Network planning tools
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/18Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an Internet of things wireless networking connection method for intelligent building equipment, which comprises the following steps: firstly, a client server for remote monitoring is established in a control center; then, N wireless base stations covering the city are established in the city; secondly, installing a data acquisition and transmission unit in each building group or cell in the city, and connecting the corresponding data acquisition and transmission unit with a wireless controller through a wireless network and a local computer through a wired network; then installing a wireless sensor node and a wireless controller node in each user or each high-rise building; the installed wireless sensor nodes are connected with various sensors, and the wireless control nodes are connected with water meters, electric meters, gas meters, network connections and other controller devices. The invention not only realizes the wireless networking connection of the Internet of things of the building equipment, but also can carry out intelligent monitoring and intelligent command control on the building group, is very suitable for the requirement of modern social construction, and has very high reliability.

Description

Internet of things wireless networking connection method for intelligent building equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wireless networking of Internet of things of construction equipment, in particular to a wireless networking connection method of Internet of things for intelligent construction equipment.
Background
At present, all the controllers of all units controlled by a building are basically networked in a wired mode. Under the conditions of large-area buildings or single buildings which are far apart and inconvenient in wiring, wireless networking becomes a considerable solution, and the reliability of communication is lacked in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an internet of things wireless networking connection method for intelligent building equipment, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a wireless networking connection method of the Internet of things for intelligent building equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, establishing a client server for remote monitoring in a control center;
s2, establishing N wireless base stations covering the city in the city;
s3, installing a data acquisition and transmission unit in each building group or cell in the city, and connecting the corresponding data acquisition and transmission unit with a wireless controller through a wireless network and a local computer through a wired network;
s4, installing a wireless sensor node and a wireless controller node in each user or each high-rise building;
and S5, connecting the installed wireless sensor nodes with various sensors, and connecting the wireless control nodes with water meters, electric meters, gas meters, network connections and other controller equipment.
Further, the steps S1 and S2 are connected through an ethernet or GPRS wireless network; the steps S2 and S3 are connected through a 3G/4G/GPRS wireless network; the S3 and S4 are connected by RF; electrical connection between steps S4 and S5.
Further, in step S2, the N wireless base stations are distributed uniformly around the building group of the city and other users.
Further, the wireless sensor node and the wireless controller node in step S4 may be provided with one or more nodes according to the size of the building or the user.
Further, the following devices are required for wireless networking of the internet of things of the intelligent building device: the system comprises a client server, a wireless base station, a data acquisition and transmission unit, a wireless controller, a computer, a wireless sensor node and a wireless control node.
Further, the corresponding device functions are as follows:
a client server: the master control center is used for monitoring and controlling all the devices, and comprises data analysis, information release, information storage and command;
a wireless base station: the medium used for transmission between the server and the data acquisition and transmission unit is a 3G/4G/GPRS wireless network;
the data acquisition and transmission unit: the wireless sensor node and the wireless controller node are used for collecting data acquisition of the wireless sensor node and the wireless controller node;
the wireless controller: the wireless control data acquisition and transmission unit is used for wirelessly controlling the data acquisition and transmission unit;
a computer: the data acquisition and transmission unit is used for wired control;
the wireless sensor node: for receiving data transmitted by each sensor;
the wireless control node: the system is used for controlling water meters, electric meters, gas meters, network connections and other control equipment in a building group or a user.
Further, the corresponding transmission steps are as follows:
s1: firstly, the wireless sensor nodes and the wireless control nodes transmit the collected data of each sensor and control equipment to a data acquisition and transmission unit through RF (radio frequency) wireless;
s2: the data acquisition and transmission unit firstly transmits the data to the computer and the wireless controller for analysis and display, and arranges and transmits the data back to the data acquisition and transmission unit;
s3: the data acquisition and transmission unit transmits the sorted data to the wireless base station;
s4: the wireless base station transmits the data to the client server, the client server analyzes, displays and stores the data, and then issues a command to the data acquisition and transmission unit through the wireless base station after the data is analyzed;
s5: the data acquisition and transmission unit analyzes the data and the command and then transmits the data and the command to the wireless control node;
s6: the wireless control node issues corresponding commands to corresponding water, electricity, gas, network connections and other control devices.
Further, the data acquisition and transmission unit is connected to the computer via an ethernet in step S2 and step S4, and the data acquisition and transmission unit is wirelessly connected to the wireless controller via a 3G/4G/GPRS wireless network.
Further, the sensors include temperature sensors, humidity sensors, smoke alarms, air detectors, and other sensors.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention not only realizes the wireless networking connection of the Internet of things of the building equipment, but also can carry out intelligent monitoring and intelligent command control on the building group, is very suitable for the requirement of modern social construction, and has very high reliability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a system block diagram of a connection method of an internet of things wireless networking connection method for intelligent building equipment according to the invention;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of an installation device connection system for the internet of things wireless networking connection method for intelligent building devices.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a client server; 2. a data acquisition and transmission unit; 3. a wireless controller; 4. a computer; 5. a wireless sensor node; 6. a wireless control node.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the invention are presented in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a wireless networking connection method of the Internet of things for intelligent building equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, establishing a client server for remote monitoring in a control center;
s2, establishing N wireless base stations covering the city in the city;
s3, installing a data acquisition and transmission unit in each building group or cell in the city, and connecting the corresponding data acquisition and transmission unit with a wireless controller through a wireless network and a local computer through a wired network;
s4, installing a wireless sensor node and a wireless controller node in each user or each high-rise building;
and S5, connecting the installed wireless sensor nodes with various sensors, and connecting the wireless control nodes with water meters, electric meters, gas meters, network connections and other controller equipment.
In order to further improve the use function of the internet of things wireless networking connection method for the intelligent building equipment, the steps S1 and S2 are connected through an ethernet or GPRS wireless network; the steps S2 and S3 are connected through a 3G/4G/GPRS wireless network; the S3 and S4 are connected by RF; electrical connection between steps S4 and S5.
In order to further improve the use function of the internet of things wireless networking connection method for the intelligent building device, in the step S2, the N wireless base stations are uniformly distributed and constructed around the building group of the city and other users.
In order to further improve the use function of the internet of things wireless networking connection method for the intelligent building equipment, the wireless sensor node and the wireless controller node in the step S4 may be provided with one or more nodes according to the size requirement of the building or the user.
In order to further improve the use function of the internet of things wireless networking connection method for the intelligent building equipment, the following equipment is required for the internet of things wireless networking of the intelligent building equipment: the system comprises a client server, a wireless base station, a data acquisition and transmission unit, a wireless controller, a computer, a wireless sensor node and a wireless control node.
In order to further improve the use function of the internet of things wireless networking connection method for the intelligent building equipment, the corresponding equipment functions are as follows:
a client server: the master control center is used for monitoring and controlling all the devices, and comprises data analysis, information release, information storage and command;
a wireless base station: the medium used for transmission between the server and the data acquisition and transmission unit is a 3G/4G/GPRS wireless network;
the data acquisition and transmission unit: the wireless sensor node and the wireless controller node are used for collecting data acquisition of the wireless sensor node and the wireless controller node;
the wireless controller: the wireless control data acquisition and transmission unit is used for wirelessly controlling the data acquisition and transmission unit;
a computer: the data acquisition and transmission unit is used for wired control;
the wireless sensor node: for receiving data transmitted by each sensor;
the wireless control node: the system is used for controlling water meters, electric meters, gas meters, network connections and other control equipment in a building group or a user.
In order to further improve the use function of the internet of things wireless networking connection method for the intelligent building equipment, the corresponding transmission steps are as follows:
s1: firstly, the wireless sensor nodes and the wireless control nodes transmit the collected data of each sensor and control equipment to a data acquisition and transmission unit through RF (radio frequency) wireless;
s2: the data acquisition and transmission unit firstly transmits the data to the computer and the wireless controller for analysis and display, and arranges and transmits the data back to the data acquisition and transmission unit;
s3: the data acquisition and transmission unit transmits the sorted data to the wireless base station;
s4: the wireless base station transmits the data to the client server, the client server analyzes, displays and stores the data, and then issues a command to the data acquisition and transmission unit through the wireless base station after the data is analyzed;
s5: the data acquisition and transmission unit analyzes the data and the command and then transmits the data and the command to the wireless control node;
s6: the wireless control node issues corresponding commands to corresponding water, electricity, gas, network connections and other control devices.
In order to further improve the use function of the internet of things wireless networking connection method for the intelligent building equipment, the data acquisition and transmission unit is connected with the computer through the Ethernet in the step S2 and the step S4, and the data acquisition and transmission unit is wirelessly connected with the wireless controller through a 3G/4G/GPRS wireless network.
In order to further improve the use function of the internet of things wireless networking connection method for intelligent building equipment, the sensors comprise a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a smoke alarm, an air detector and other sensors.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the wireless sensor nodes and the wireless control nodes transmit the collected data of each sensor and control equipment to a data acquisition and transmission unit through RF (radio frequency) wireless; the data acquisition and transmission unit firstly transmits the data to the computer and the wireless controller for analysis and display, and arranges and transmits the data back to the data acquisition and transmission unit; the data acquisition and transmission unit transmits the sorted data to the wireless base station; the wireless base station transmits the data to the client server, the client server analyzes, displays and stores the data, and then issues a command to the data acquisition and transmission unit through the wireless base station after the data is analyzed; the data acquisition and transmission unit analyzes the data and the command and then transmits the data and the command to the wireless control node; the wireless control node issues corresponding commands to corresponding water, electricity, gas, network connections and other control devices.
The invention not only realizes the wireless networking connection of the Internet of things of the building equipment, but also can carry out intelligent monitoring and intelligent command control on the building group, is very suitable for the requirement of modern social construction, and has very high reliability.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. A wireless networking connection method of the Internet of things for intelligent building equipment is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, firstly, establishing a client server for remote monitoring in a control center;
s2, establishing N wireless base stations covering the city in the city;
s3, installing a data acquisition and transmission unit in each building group or cell in the city, and connecting the corresponding data acquisition and transmission unit with a wireless controller through a wireless network and a local computer through a wired network;
s4, installing a wireless sensor node and a wireless controller node in each user or each high-rise building;
and S5, connecting the installed wireless sensor nodes with various sensors, and connecting the wireless control nodes with water meters, electric meters, gas meters, network connections and other controller equipment.
2. The method for connecting the wireless networking of the internet of things for the intelligent building equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the steps S1 and S2 are connected through an Ethernet or GPRS wireless network; the steps S2 and S3 are connected through a 3G/4G/GPRS wireless network; the S3 and S4 are connected by RF; electrical connection between steps S4 and S5.
3. The internet of things wireless networking connection method for intelligent building equipment of claim 1, wherein in the step S2, the N wireless base stations are uniformly distributed around the building group of the city and other users.
4. The internet of things wireless networking connection method for the intelligent building equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wireless sensor node and the wireless controller node in the step S4 are provided with one or more nodes according to the size requirement of the building or the user.
5. The method for connecting the wireless networking of the internet of things for the intelligent building equipment according to claim 1, wherein the wireless networking of the internet of things for the intelligent building equipment requires the following equipment: the system comprises a client server, a wireless base station, a data acquisition and transmission unit, a wireless controller, a computer, a wireless sensor node and a wireless control node.
6. The Internet of things wireless networking connection method for intelligent building equipment according to claim 5, wherein the corresponding equipment has the following functions:
a client server: the master control center is used for monitoring and controlling all the devices, and comprises data analysis, information release, information storage and command;
a wireless base station: the medium used for transmission between the server and the data acquisition and transmission unit is a 3G/4G/GPRS wireless network;
the data acquisition and transmission unit: the wireless sensor node and the wireless controller node are used for collecting data acquisition of the wireless sensor node and the wireless controller node;
the wireless controller: the wireless control data acquisition and transmission unit is used for wirelessly controlling the data acquisition and transmission unit;
a computer: the data acquisition and transmission unit is used for wired control;
the wireless sensor node: for receiving data transmitted by each sensor;
the wireless control node: the system is used for controlling water meters, electric meters, gas meters, network connections and other control equipment in a building group or a user.
7. The internet of things wireless networking connection method for intelligent building equipment according to claim 6, wherein the corresponding transmission steps are as follows:
s1: firstly, the wireless sensor nodes and the wireless control nodes transmit the collected data of each sensor and control equipment to a data acquisition and transmission unit through RF (radio frequency) wireless;
s2: the data acquisition and transmission unit firstly transmits the data to the computer and the wireless controller for analysis and display, and arranges and transmits the data back to the data acquisition and transmission unit;
s3: the data acquisition and transmission unit transmits the sorted data to the wireless base station;
s4: the wireless base station transmits the data to the client server, the client server analyzes, displays and stores the data, and then issues a command to the data acquisition and transmission unit through the wireless base station after the data is analyzed;
s5: the data acquisition and transmission unit analyzes the data and the command and then transmits the data and the command to the wireless control node;
s6: the wireless control node issues corresponding commands to corresponding water, electricity, gas, network connections and other control devices.
8. The Internet of things wireless networking connection method for intelligent building equipment according to claim 7, wherein the data acquisition and transmission unit and the computer in steps S2 and S4 are connected via Ethernet, and the data acquisition and transmission unit and the wireless controller are wirelessly connected via a 3G/4G/GPRS wireless network.
9. The Internet of things wireless networking connection method for intelligent building equipment according to claim 6, wherein the sensors comprise a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a smoke alarm, an air detector and other sensors.
CN202010045267.8A 2020-01-16 2020-01-16 Internet of things wireless networking connection method for intelligent building equipment Pending CN113133009A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202794986U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-03-13 浪潮创新科技有限公司 Intelligent building data acquisition platform based on Internet of things technology
WO2013061300A1 (en) * 2011-10-28 2013-05-02 ENEA - Agenzia nazionale per le nuove tecnologie, l'energia e lo sviluppo economico sostenibile A distributed monitoring method for achieving energy efficiency in buildings and apparatus therefor
CN203399143U (en) * 2013-06-05 2014-01-15 广州瀚润计算机信息科技有限公司 Intelligent monitor system for modern city
CN107229267A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-03 山东建筑大学 A kind of building ecological cloud platform based on Internet of Things
CN107547280A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-05 山东建筑大学 A kind of Internet of Things the intelligence building system framework

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013061300A1 (en) * 2011-10-28 2013-05-02 ENEA - Agenzia nazionale per le nuove tecnologie, l'energia e lo sviluppo economico sostenibile A distributed monitoring method for achieving energy efficiency in buildings and apparatus therefor
CN202794986U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-03-13 浪潮创新科技有限公司 Intelligent building data acquisition platform based on Internet of things technology
CN203399143U (en) * 2013-06-05 2014-01-15 广州瀚润计算机信息科技有限公司 Intelligent monitor system for modern city
CN107229267A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-03 山东建筑大学 A kind of building ecological cloud platform based on Internet of Things
CN107547280A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-01-05 山东建筑大学 A kind of Internet of Things the intelligence building system framework

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Application publication date: 20210716