CN113132598B - Breathing lamp assembly, camera assembly and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Breathing lamp assembly, camera assembly and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113132598B CN113132598B CN202110369333.1A CN202110369333A CN113132598B CN 113132598 B CN113132598 B CN 113132598B CN 202110369333 A CN202110369333 A CN 202110369333A CN 113132598 B CN113132598 B CN 113132598B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
- F21V33/0052—Audio or video equipment, e.g. televisions, telephones, cameras or computers; Remote control devices therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0264—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0279—Improving the user comfort or ergonomics
- H04M1/0283—Improving the user comfort or ergonomics for providing a decorative aspect, e.g. customization of casings, exchangeable faceplate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V2200/00—Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems
- F21V2200/10—Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems of light guides of the optical fibres type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V2200/00—Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems
- F21V2200/10—Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems of light guides of the optical fibres type
- F21V2200/15—Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems of light guides of the optical fibres type the light being emitted along at least a portion of the outer surface of the guide
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides a respiratory lamp subassembly, including mounting, light source and optic fibre, the through-hole has been seted up to the mounting, and the light source is used for emergent ray. The optical fiber is fixed on the fixing piece and arranged around the through hole, the optical fiber is provided with a light inlet surface, the light inlet surface is used for receiving light rays emitted by the light source, and when the light rays are transmitted along the axial direction of the optical fiber, at least part of the light rays are emitted along the radial direction of the optical fiber. The utility model provides a respiratory lamp subassembly, the mounting can enclose the camera setting of locating electronic equipment, through setting up optic fibre for form light from the radial light that escapes of optic fibre and light, extinguish or transform the effect, and then form the breathing lamp effect around electronic equipment's camera, simultaneously, because the mounting can make camera etc. pass the through-hole when setting up, can not additionally too much occupy electronic equipment's space. In addition, this application embodiment still provides a camera installation component, camera subassembly and electronic equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of consumer electronics, in particular to a breathing lamp assembly, a camera assembly and electronic equipment.
Background
In the prior art, the area of a display screen of electronic equipment such as a smart phone is gradually increased, and the front of the electronic equipment is invaded by the space for arranging parts such as a camera, a breathing lamp and a light sensor, so that part of manufacturers cancel parts such as the breathing lamp for further improving the screen occupation ratio. However, in the setting mode, when the electronic device receives external information, information feedback cannot be intuitively given to the user, so that real-time feedback of the user to the user in the information receiving process is reduced, and the user cannot receive the information in time.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present application is to provide a respiratory lamp assembly, a camera assembly and an electronic device, so as to improve the above technical problems.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a respiratory lamp assembly, including camera mounting, light source and optic fibre, the camera mounting is provided with at least one camera fixed orifices, and the light source is used for emergent ray. The optical fiber is arranged on the camera fixing piece and surrounds the outer side of the at least one camera fixing hole, the optical fiber is provided with a light inlet surface, the light inlet surface is used for receiving light rays emitted by the light source, and when the light rays are transmitted along the axial direction of the optical fiber, at least part of the light rays are emitted along the radial direction of the optical fiber.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a camera assembly, including the above-mentioned camera mounting assembly and one or more cameras, where the camera is exposed through the camera fixing hole.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including a housing and the above-mentioned camera assembly, where the housing is provided with a fixing hole, and the camera assembly is disposed on the housing and exposed from the fixing hole.
According to the breathing lamp assembly provided by the embodiment of the application, the optical fiber can be arranged around the camera fixing piece, namely can surround the camera of the electronic equipment, and the light ray escaping from the radial direction of the optical fiber forms the effect of lighting, extinguishing or changing the light ray through the arrangement of the optical fiber, so that the annular breathing lamp effect is formed around the camera of the electronic equipment. By the aid of the camera assembly of the breathing lamp assembly and the electronic equipment, more visual interaction can be provided for a user, and timeliness of the user in the information receiving process is improved.
These and other aspects of the present application will be more readily apparent from the following description of the embodiments.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera mounting assembly in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a fixing element in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an optical fiber in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an arrangement of optical fibers according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of another arrangement of optical fibers according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of another arrangement of optical fibers according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of still another arrangement of optical fibers according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of an electronic device in which a camera mounting assembly is mounted according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of XI in FIG. 10.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Among the prior art, the breathing lamp sets up in electronic equipment's front more, and when electronic equipment received information, incoming telegram circumstances such as, can flash, and then the suggestion user has the new message, perhaps in some other application scenes, the breathing lamp can alternate different colours, provides better interactive experience. However, as the screen of the electronic device occupies a higher area, the space available for installing the breathing lamp is small, and many electronic devices have to cancel the breathing lamp, which is disadvantageous to the timeliness of receiving information by users. Some electronic devices choose to arrange the breathing lamp on the back of the electronic device, but one type of breathing lamp emits light directly through a light source, only the punctiform light transformation effect can be realized, and the interactivity is still insufficient.
Fig. 1 shows an electronic device 10, which includes a housing 20 and a camera assembly 30, wherein the camera assembly 30 is disposed in the housing 20 and at least partially exposed, and the camera assembly 30 is used for collecting image information.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 together, the housing 20 includes a front shell 23, a middle frame 22 and a rear shell 21, wherein the front shell 23 and the rear shell 21 are respectively assembled on two opposite sides of the middle frame 22, a display screen is assembled on the front shell 23, and an accommodating space formed between the rear shell 21 and the middle frame 22 can be used for installing various components of the electronic device 10, such as a main board, a battery, a camera 50, and the like. In this embodiment, the rear case 21 is provided with a fixing hole 24, the fixing hole 24 can penetrate through the rear case 21, and the mounting portion can allow the camera assembly 30 to extend out of the rear case 21. It should be noted that the fixing hole 24 may be opened in the front housing 23, and the camera head assembly 30 is exposed from the front housing 23 as the front camera head 50, which is not limited in detail herein.
It is understood that the front shell 23 and the rear shell 21 may be made of various materials such as metal, plastic, glass, ceramic, etc., and the front shell 23 and the rear shell 21 may be made of the same material or different materials, which is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 1, the camera assembly 30 includes a breathing lamp assembly 40 and a camera 50, wherein the breathing lamp assembly 40 is used for mounting and fixing the camera 50, the number of the cameras 50 may be one or more than one, and the types of the cameras 50 include, but are not limited to, a wide-angle camera 50, a long-focus camera 50, a macro camera 50, and the like, and in addition, the breathing lamp assembly 40 may also be used for mounting components such as a fill light.
Referring to fig. 3, the respiratory lamp assembly 40 includes a camera fixing member 41, a light source 423, an optical fiber 422 and an optional decoration 43, wherein the camera fixing member 41 is used for fixing the camera 50, the optical fiber 422 is disposed around the camera fixing member 41 and is used for forming a ring-shaped respiratory lamp effect, and the decoration 43 is disposed on the camera fixing member 41 and is used for decoration, dust prevention, water prevention and the like.
The camera fixing member 41 has a substantially plate-like structure and is adapted to be disposed at the fixing hole 24 of the housing 20, and when the camera fixing member 41 is disposed at the fixing hole 24, the fixing hole 24 can be closed. Camera fixed orifices 413 have been seted up to camera mounting 41, and camera fixed orifices 413 can supply to set up camera 50 or supply camera 50 to pass, and camera fixed orifices 413 is the through-hole and runs through camera mounting 41 to make camera 50 expose from camera fixed orifices 413 and gather the outside image, and the quantity of camera fixed orifices 413 can be one, also can be more than one other arbitrary quantity, do not do the restriction here. When there is more than one camera fixing hole 413, the plurality (two or more) of camera fixing holes 413 may be arranged in any manner, for example, in a linear arrangement, a circular arrangement, or an array arrangement, and may also be arranged in a non-ordered manner.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the camera fixing member 41 includes a bottom plate 411 and at least one protruding portion 412, the number of the protruding portions 412 is the same as the number of the camera fixing holes 413, the protruding portions 412 are disposed on the surface of the bottom plate 411, and each protruding portion 412 is provided with one camera fixing hole 413 for installing the camera 50. It can be understood that, at least one protrusion 412 is disposed on the same side surface of the bottom plate 411, when the camera fixing element 41 is disposed in the electronic device 10, the bottom plate 411 is located in the accommodating space formed by the housing 20 and attached to the back cover, and can close the fixing hole 24, the protrusion 412 extends out of the housing 20 from the fixing hole 24, the protrusion 412 can protect the camera 50, the thickness of the protrusion 412 protruding out of the bottom plate 411 can be slightly greater than the thickness of the back cover, so that the protrusion 412 can slightly protrude out of the back cover when extending out of the fixing hole 24, and thus the thickness of the whole electronic device 10 except for the area of the camera 50 can be reduced, which is convenient for a user to hold. In some embodiments, the outer wall of the protrusion 412 may be chamfered one or more times, on one hand to prevent wear and increase wear resistance, and on the other hand to increase the visual effect of the camera 50.
The light source 423 and the optical fiber 422 are used to form a breathing light effect, and a prompt effect for a user can be realized through color conversion, instantaneous lighting, and the like. Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the respiratory lamp assembly 40 further includes an optional fixing member 421, wherein the fixing member 421 has a through hole 4211, the through hole 4211 is disposed through the fixing member 421, which is equivalent to the fixing member 421 being a ring-shaped fixing member 421, the fixing member 421 can be used to fix the optical fiber 422, and a ring-shaped respiratory lamp effect can be formed after the light source 423 and the optical fiber 422 are disposed. When the camera fixing member 41 is disposed, the protrusion 412 of the camera fixing member 41 can pass through the through hole 4211, so that the fixing member 421 can surround the camera 50 disposed on the protrusion 412. The fixing member 421 is used to fix the optical fiber 422.
Referring to fig. 3 again, the light source 423 is used for emitting light and is matched with the optical fiber 422, so that the light emitted from the light source 423 enters the optical fiber 422 for transmission, wherein the light source 423 may be an LED light source 423 or any other type of light source 423, for example, a laser light source 423 may also be used. As an embodiment, the light source 423 may include R (red) G (green) B (blue) light rays to combine to form a light beam of any color, and of course, the light source 423 may also include R (red) Y (yellow) light rays to form light beams of various colors, which is not limited herein. Illustratively, the light source 423 may be an LED light source 423, and includes a red light bead, a green light bead, and a blue light bead, and light beams of different colors are formed by controlling lighting times of the red light bead, the green light bead, and the blue light bead.
The optical fiber 422, i.e., an optical fiber, is a fiber made of glass or plastic, and serves as a light transmission means. The light guide plate is a product for realizing light conduction by utilizing the total reflection principle of light. When light enters the optical fiber 422 from one end of the optical fiber 422, the light propagates in the axial direction of the optical fiber 422. In this embodiment, when the light propagates along the axial direction of the optical fiber 422, at least a part of the light exits along the radial direction of the optical fiber 422, that is, during the propagation of the light, a part of the light escapes from the optical fiber 422 along the radial direction of the optical fiber 422. It is understood that the axial direction refers to the length direction of the optical fiber 422, and the radial direction refers to the radial direction centered on the axis of the optical fiber 422.
The optical fibers 422 are disposed on the fixing member 421 and around the through hole 4211, that is, the optical fibers 422 form a ring around the through hole 4211, this embodiment can form a ring-shaped breathing lamp effect, and since the cameras 50 all protrude from the through hole 4211, the optical fibers 422 are disposed around the cameras 50. Referring to FIG. 5, the optical fiber 422 includes a core layer 4221 and an outer cladding layer 4222, wherein the outer cladding layer 4222 is clad outside the core layer 4221, wherein the refractive index of the core layer 4221 is higher than the bulk refractive index of the outer cladding layer 4222, such that the optical fiber 422 propagates mainly along the core layer 4221 after entering the optical fiber 422, the outer cladding layer 4222 may be made of, for example, silica, and the core layer 4221 may be made of, for example, silica doped with germanium dioxide. In this embodiment, the core layer 4221 is doped with scattering particles 4224, the scattering particles 4224 can reflect light, when the light propagates along the core layer 4221, a part of the light is deflected in a propagation path of the light, that is, a part of the light propagating along the axial direction of the optical fiber 422 is deflected, and a part of the deflected light passes through the core layer 4221 and the outer cladding 4222 to escape, that is, to exit in the radial direction of the optical fiber 422.
It should be noted that the scattering particles 4224 are mainly particles having light reflection properties, which are isotropic during the process of reflecting light, so that only a part of the light will escape from the optical fiber 422 along the radial direction of the optical fiber 422 during the process of reflecting light.
As an embodiment, the scattering particles 4224 may be silicone resin, that is, polysiloxane, and the polysiloxane main chain structure is Si-O-Si structure, which is substantially the same as quartz (silica) except that organic groups are connected to its side groups, and the silicone resin has a good light deflection effect and is similar to the chain structure of the core layer 4221 material, so that during doping, large internal stress is not easily formed in the core layer 4221, and it may be avoided that the optical fiber 422 is broken or other defects are generated, which affects the performance of the optical fiber 422, especially the light escaping effect from the optical fiber 422. Of course, it is understood that other materials for the scattering particles 4224 are possible, and for example, the scattering particles 4224 may be metal particles such as zirconia and alumina.
In the doping process of the scattering particles 4224, the refractive index of the core layer 4221 is changed, which greatly affects the performance of the core layer 4221, for example, the change of the refractive index affects parameters such as the cutoff wavelength and the mode field diameter of the whole optical fiber 422, and at the same time, too much doping amount increases the internal stress of the core layer 4221, while too little doping amount decreases the scattering deflection effect of the optical fiber 422. As an embodiment, in the present embodiment, the doping ratio of the scattering particles 4224 can be controlled between 0.1 wt% and 5 wt%, and at this doping ratio, the internal stress of the optical fiber 422 is not significantly increased, and the high brightness of the breathing lamp is not required, so that the light escaping effect is better at this doping ratio.
The particle size of the scattering particles 4224 may be controlled in the range of 20-110nm, and an excessively large particle size of the scattering particles 4224 may affect the inner diameter of the core layer 4221 and may block the propagation of light along the axial direction of the optical fiber 422, failing to form a circular breathing lamp effect. The particle size is too small, the deflection effect on light is limited, and the stable breathing lamp effect is not favorably formed.
The optical fibers 422 form a ring shape on the fixing member 421, and may form a single ring shape, as shown in fig. 6, the optical fibers 422 form a ring shape around the through hole 4211, the optical fibers 422 have a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the first end and the second end both have an incident surface 4225, the incident surface 4225 may allow the light emitted by the light source 423 to enter the optical fibers 422, in some embodiments, the number of the light sources 423 may be two or more, and the two or more light sources 423 enter the optical fibers 422 from the incident surface 4225 of the first end and the incident surface 4225 of the second end respectively, that is, the light rays are fed into the optical fibers 422 from both sides simultaneously. Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the light source 423 includes a first light source 4231, a second light source 4232 and a controller, the first light source 4231 is configured to emit light to the light incident surface 4225 at a first end, the second light source 4232 is configured to emit light to the light incident surface 4225 at a second end, and the controller is configured to control the first light source 4231 and the second light source 4232 to display a predetermined color. By such arrangement, the feeding amount of the light can be increased, and the uneven brightness of the respiratory lamp assembly 40 caused by the low brightness of the optical fiber 422 at the side far away from the light feeding side due to the loss and radial escape of the light in the process of propagation caused by the single-side light feeding can be avoided. Of course, it is understood that the optical fiber 422 may be illuminated by a single-side light feed by providing the light incident surface 4225 at only one end.
As shown in fig. 7, when the optical fiber 422 is disposed, the optical fiber 422 may be integrally formed into a ring shape, i.e., the first end and the second end are crossed, so as to form a complete ring-shaped breathing lamp effect.
In one embodiment, the optical fibers 422 may be arranged in a plurality of rings, as shown in fig. 8, the optical fibers 422 may be arranged in two or more rings around the through hole 4211, and the light source 423 may be arranged in the same manner as a single ring. By adopting the multi-loop annular structure, the light-emitting area can be increased, particularly the light-emitting width around the camera 50 is increased, so that the identification effect of the breathing lamp can be improved. The number of turns surrounded by the optical fiber 422 may be, for example, three turns, four turns, etc. Meanwhile, when the optical fibers 422 enclose a multi-turn structure, the multi-turn optical fibers 422 can be attached side by side to form the structure shown in fig. 8, and in this arrangement, light rays emitted by the multi-turn optical fibers 422 attached side by side can form a continuous ring shape, and the width of a ring-shaped light spot is larger than that of a single turn of optical fiber 422.
The circles of optical fibers 422 can also be spaced from one another to form a structure as shown in fig. 9, the annular breathing lamp formed by the embodiment can have a longer extension distance, when the light source 423 feeds light, the light sources sequentially light in a short time along with the propagation of the light, and a user can view the gradually lighting effect in a short time, so that the breathing lamp has better use experience. Meanwhile, the circles of optical fibers 422 may also be arranged in an interrupted structure, that is, each circle of optical fibers 422 is separately arranged, and at this time, each circle of optical fibers 422 may be separately arranged on the light incident surface 4225 and fed with light by the independent light source 423, and this embodiment may enable the whole respiratory lamp assembly 40 to have various lighting modes when being lighted, for example: the multi-turn optical fiber 422 is lighted, alternately lighted and the like according to different lighting sequences, so that more man-machine interaction modes can be realized.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4 again, in order to increase the stability of fixing the optical fiber 422, the fixing member 421 is provided with a fixing groove 4213, the optical fiber 422 is embedded in the fixing groove 4213, the fixing groove 4213 may be directly opened on the surface of the fixing member 421 when opened, and the optical fiber 422 is integrally embedded in the fixing groove 4213.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the fixing groove 4213 is disposed on an inner sidewall 4212 of the fixing member 421 and surrounds the through hole 4211, the inner sidewall 4212 is a wall of the fixing member 421 surrounding the through hole 4211, and the fixing member 421 is made of a transparent material, such as silicon gel, organic resin, and the like. This embodiment has the following advantages: the optical fiber 422 is arranged in the fixing groove 4213 and then forms a ring around the fixing piece 421, the optical fiber 422 is protected by the fixing piece 421 and is limited, the optical fiber 422 is prevented from being damaged in the using process, and particularly when the decoration 43 is arranged subsequently, the decoration 43 cannot be directly pressed on the optical fiber 422, so that the optical fiber 422 is protected. Meanwhile, the fixing piece 421 is used for limiting in the radial direction of the through hole 4211, the position of the optical fiber 422 cannot deviate, and the stable light-emitting effect of the breathing lamp can be kept. When the optical fiber 422 is inserted into the fixing groove 4213, the optical fiber 422 may be completely inserted into the fixing groove 4213, that is, the optical fiber 422 is entirely located in the fixing groove 4213, and in some embodiments, the optical fiber 422 may be only partially located in the fixing groove 4213, and the rest of the optical fiber 422 protrudes from the fixing groove 4213.
The fixing groove 4213 may be disposed on a surface of the fixing member 421 facing an outer surface of the rear cover, or on a surface of the fixing member 421 away from the rear cover, which is not limited herein.
In other embodiments, the fixing member 421 may not be provided, and in this case, the optical fiber 422 may be directly surrounded in a ring shape along the protruding portion 412 of the camera fixing member 41 and may be connected to the protruding portion 412 by means of bonding or the like.
In some embodiments, referring again to fig. 5, the optical fiber 422 may further include a protective layer 4223, the protective layer 4223 is wrapped outside the outer cladding 4222, and the protective layer 4223 may be made of a transparent resin material, which mainly plays a role of protection and can transmit light. Meanwhile, in the process of embedding the optical fiber 422 into the fixing groove 4213, the optical fiber 422 is not unnecessarily damaged due to the existence of the protection layer 4223.
Referring again to fig. 3, the trim element 43 serves as a trim, guard, etc. for the camera head assembly 30, it being understood that the trim element 43 is not required and in other embodiments, the trim element 43 may not be provided. In this embodiment, the decoration member 43 is provided with a fitting hole 431 to be fitted with the camera fixing hole 413, the decoration member 43 is provided outside the housing 20 and covers the camera fixing member 41, the protrusion 412 may partially protrude through the fitting hole 431, and the camera 50 may protrude from the fitting hole 431.
The number of the fitting holes 431 in the decoration 43 may match the number of the cameras 50 or the number of the camera fixing holes 413 and be provided in one-to-one correspondence. The decoration 43 may be provided with a chamfer or a protection structure for the camera 50, which is not limited herein.
The decoration 43 can adopt transparent glass material, and the light that optic fibre 422 sent can see through decoration 43 outgoing this moment, and the user can be more audio-visual to watch the breathing lamp effect. The decoration 43 may also be made of non-transparent material, such as metal, ceramic, plastic, etc., at this time, due to the shielding of the decoration 43, the light emitted by the optical fiber 422 may be emitted through the fixing member 421, i.e., the light is emitted from the side of the camera 50 to form the breathing lamp effect.
In assembly, referring to fig. 10 and 11, the bottom plate 411 is attached to the inner surface of the rear casing 21 (i.e. the surface of the rear casing 21 facing the accommodating space in the middle frame 22), and an adhesive may be disposed between the bottom plate 411 and the inner surface of the rear casing 21 for connection. The fixing member 421 is attached to an outer surface of the rear case 21 (i.e., an outer surface of the rear case 21 for exposing), in which the through hole 4211 and the fixing hole 24 may be coaxially disposed or aligned, and the camera 50 (not shown) is disposed in the camera fixing hole 413 and passes through the fixing hole 24 and the through hole 4211. Meanwhile, the decoration 43 is attached to the fixing member 421, and the fixing member 421 is pressed against the rear shell 21 to form a fixing, and an adhesive may be disposed between the decoration 43 and the protruding portion 412 for connection. In addition, the surface of the decoration 43 away from the rear shell 21 may be flush with the protrusion 412 to better protect the camera 50 and the camera fixing member 41, the optical fiber 422 is embedded in the fixing groove 4213 formed on the inner side wall 4212 of the fixing member 421, and may partially protrude from the fixing groove 4213, and the portion protruding from the fixing groove 4213 may abut against the protrusion 412 or the decoration 43, thereby forming a limiting fixing for the optical fiber 422, at this time, the optical fiber 422 surrounds the through hole 4211 and the camera 50, and the light radially escaping from the optical fiber 422 exits around the camera 50, thereby forming a breathing lamp effect surrounding the camera 50.
The breathing lamp subassembly 40 that this embodiment provided, can be through to optic fibre 422 feed-in light, realize annular breathing lamp effect through the radial light-emitting of light, it needs to use a large amount of lamp pearls to realize annular lamp source among the prior art to have avoided, consume the drawback of a large amount of electric energy, and can not damage and cause the defect that whole breathing lamp subassembly 40 can not normally work because of single lamp pearl, realize stable breathing lamp effect, the consumption has been saved on the one hand, on the other hand can improve the luminance homogeneity of breathing lamp through optic fibre 422 is luminous.
In other embodiments, the optical fiber 422 may not be provided with the scattering particles 4224 for light reflection, but the optical fiber 422 is bent multiple times, so that during the propagation of the light in the optical fiber 422, part of the light escapes from the optical fiber 422 due to the fact that the total reflection condition is not satisfied, thereby forming a breathing lamp effect.
It should be noted that the electronic device 10 further includes a main board (not shown) disposed in the accommodating space, the light source 423 of the breathing lamp assembly 40 can be electrically connected to the main board in the electronic device 10, and a control chip is disposed on the main board and controls the light source 423 to turn on/off and display a predetermined color, so that the breathing lamp assembly 40 turns on/off and displays a predetermined color at a predetermined time, thereby achieving a human-computer interaction effect. Illustratively, when the electronic device 10 receives an external call or message, the control chip controls the light source 423 to turn on, and light emitted from the light source 423 is fed into the optical fiber 422 to form a breathing lamp effect. The respiratory light assembly 40 includes, but is not limited to, operating in the following manner: continuous lighting, continuous flashing, intermittent lighting, intermittent color change, and the like.
The electronic device 10 in this embodiment realizes the breathing lamp effect around the camera 50, has low power consumption, does not additionally increase the occupied space inside the electronic device 10, and has an excellent application prospect.
It should be noted that the electronic device 10 in the present application may be a mobile phone or a smart phone (e.g., an iPhone-based phone), a Portable game device (e.g., Nintendo DS, PlayStation Portable, game Advance, iPhone), a laptop, a PDA, a Portable internet device, a music player, and a data storage device, other handheld devices, and a head-mounted device (HMD) such as a watch, a headset, a pendant, a headset, etc., and the electronic device 10 may also be other wearable devices (e.g., a head-mounted device (HMD) such as electronic glasses, electronic clothes, an electronic bracelet, an electronic necklace, an electronic tattoo, the electronic device 10, or a smart watch).
The electronic device 10 may also be any of a number of electronic devices 10, including, but not limited to, cellular telephones, smart phones, other wireless communication devices, personal digital assistants, audio players, other media players, music recorders, video recorders, cameras, other media recorders, radios, medical devices, vehicle transportation equipment, calculators, programmable remote controls, pagers, laptop computers, desktop computers, printers, netbook computers, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), Portable Multimedia Players (PMPs), moving Picture experts group (MPEG-1 or MPEG-2) Audio layer 3(MP3) players, portable medical devices, and digital cameras, and combinations thereof.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A respiratory lamp assembly, comprising:
the camera fixing piece is provided with at least one camera fixing hole;
a light source comprising a first light source, a second light source, and a control device; and
optic fibre, optic fibre set up in the camera mounting and surround in the outside of at least one camera fixed orifices, optic fibre has relative first end and second end, first end and the second end all is provided with into plain noodles, it is used for receiving to go into the plain noodles the light of light source outgoing, first light source be used for to first end go into plain noodles outgoing light, the second light source be used for to the second end go into plain noodles outgoing light, controlling means is used for control first light source with the second light source shows predetermined colour, and follows when light the axial of optic fibre is propagated, at least partial light is followed the radial outgoing of optic fibre.
2. The respiratory lamp assembly of claim 1 further comprising a fixture having a through hole through which the camera fixture passes, the optical fiber being secured to the fixture.
3. The respiratory lamp assembly of claim 2 wherein the fixture is provided with a securing groove, the optical fiber being embedded in the securing groove.
4. The respiratory lamp assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein the fixing member is made of transparent material, and the fixing groove is disposed on an inner sidewall of the fixing member and surrounds the through hole.
5. The respiratory lamp assembly as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a decoration provided with a fitting hole to be fitted with the camera fixing hole.
6. The respiratory lamp assembly of claim 5 wherein the camera mounting member includes a base plate and at least one protrusion disposed on a surface of the base plate, each protrusion having one of the camera mounting holes disposed therein, the protrusion passing through the through hole and the mounting hole, the mounting member disposed on a side of the base plate on which the protrusion is disposed and surrounding the at least one protrusion, the decorative member disposed on a side of the mounting member remote from the base plate and abutting the mounting member.
7. A camera head assembly, comprising:
the respiratory light assembly of any one of claims 1-6; and
one or more cameras, the camera via camera fixed orifices exposes.
8. An electronic device, comprising:
the shell is provided with a fixing hole; and
the camera assembly of claim 7, wherein the camera assembly is disposed on the housing and exposed from the mounting aperture.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202110369333.1A CN113132598B (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2021-04-06 | Breathing lamp assembly, camera assembly and electronic equipment |
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CN202110369333.1A CN113132598B (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2021-04-06 | Breathing lamp assembly, camera assembly and electronic equipment |
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CN113132598A CN113132598A (en) | 2021-07-16 |
CN113132598B true CN113132598B (en) | 2022-08-12 |
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CN113709278B (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2023-10-31 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Reminding component and electronic equipment |
CN217957121U (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-12-02 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Terminal equipment |
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CN204372717U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-06-03 | 中国计量学院 | A kind of head of a bed fiber respiratory lamp |
CN107940306A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-20 | 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 | Breath light component and terminal device |
CN111510611A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-07 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Terminal equipment |
CN212727095U (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2021-03-16 | 昆山龙腾光电股份有限公司 | Terminal display screen and mobile terminal |
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