CN113116581A - Cleaning and sterilizing machine for oral appliance - Google Patents

Cleaning and sterilizing machine for oral appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113116581A
CN113116581A CN202110378885.9A CN202110378885A CN113116581A CN 113116581 A CN113116581 A CN 113116581A CN 202110378885 A CN202110378885 A CN 202110378885A CN 113116581 A CN113116581 A CN 113116581A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush
conveying
tank
cleaning
appliance
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CN202110378885.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113116581B (en
Inventor
张和平
范小兰
朱金艳
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SCHOOL & HOSPITAL OF STOMATOLOGY WENZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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SCHOOL & HOSPITAL OF STOMATOLOGY WENZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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Priority to CN202110378885.9A priority Critical patent/CN113116581B/en
Publication of CN113116581A publication Critical patent/CN113116581A/en
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Publication of CN113116581B publication Critical patent/CN113116581B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C19/00Dental auxiliary appliances
    • A61C19/002Cleaning devices specially adapted for dental instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning and disinfecting machine for an oral appliance, which has the technical scheme main points that: the cleaning machine comprises a cleaning box, a conveying part and a control terminal, wherein the conveying part and the control terminal are arranged in the cleaning box and used for conveying an appliance, a water storage tank used for storing clean water, a washing tank used for storing washing liquid, a disinfection tank used for storing disinfectant, and a proportioning tank respectively communicated with the water storage tank, the washing tank and the disinfection tank are arranged in the cleaning box, a first spray nozzle is arranged on the water storage tank, a second spray nozzle is arranged on the proportioning tank, a first proportioning pump is arranged between the proportioning tank and the water storage tank, a second proportioning pump is arranged between the proportioning tank and the disinfection tank, a third proportioning pump is arranged between the proportioning tank and the washing tank, a drying device is further arranged in the cleaning box, the control terminal is respectively electrically connected with the conveying part, the first spray nozzle, the second spray nozzle, the first proportioning pump, the second proportioning pump, the third proportioning pump and the drying device, and the cleaning machine can carry out efficient cleaning operation on, the sanitation of the user is ensured.

Description

Cleaning and sterilizing machine for oral appliance
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning machine, in particular to a cleaning and disinfecting machine for an oral appliance.
Background
At present, with the improvement of living standard, people pay more and more attention to oral health care, the daily life of people is seriously influenced by the problems of malocclusion, dentition loss and the like, and the oral treatment for many cases solves the oral problems of patients by the wearing of an appliance and the wearing of false teeth.
The appliance is generally made of medical plastic and steel wires according to the characteristics of the oral cavity of a patient, and the manufactured appliance needs to be cleaned, disinfected and dried for later use. The appliance can not resist high temperature, high pressure, corrosion and the like due to the characteristics of materials, and the conventional cleaning and disinfecting machine and the sterilizer can not be used. In order to avoid cross infection among patients, the cleaning of the appliance in clinical work is basically completed by manual cleaning or ultrasonic cleaning, and the disinfection is soaked in disinfectant, so that the operation is complex, the efficiency is low, the human influence factor is large, and the effect is poor. In order to solve the problems, the design develops a full-automatic appliance cleaning and disinfecting machine according to the requirements of 'dental model cleaning and disinfecting technical specifications', 100 appliances can be cleaned and disinfected at one time, the efficiency is high, and the performance is good.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting machine which can carry out efficient cleaning operation on an appliance and ensure the use sanitation of a user.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting machine comprises: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box, a conveying part and a control terminal, wherein the conveying part and the control terminal are arranged in the cleaning box and used for conveying an appliance, a water storage tank used for storing clean water, a washing tank used for storing washing liquid, a disinfection tank used for storing disinfectant and a proportioning tank which is respectively communicated with the water storage tank, the washing tank and the disinfection tank are arranged in the cleaning box, a first spray nozzle is arranged on the water storage tank, a second spray nozzle is arranged on the proportioning tank, a first proportioning pump is arranged between the proportioning tank and the water storage tank, a second proportioning pump is arranged between the proportioning tank and the disinfection tank, and a third proportioning pump is arranged between the proportioning tank and the washing tank;
still be provided with drying device in the washing incasement, control terminal is connected the setting with delivery element, first shower nozzle, second shower nozzle, first ratio pump, second ratio pump, third ratio pump and drying device electricity respectively, control terminal is including well accuse module and display module and temperature early warning module, temperature early warning module is used for the monitoring to wash the incasement temperature, well accuse module is used for controlling delivery element's transport speed and stop position, well accuse module is used for controlling first ratio pump and the flow of second ratio pump and third ratio pump, well accuse module is used for controlling opening and close of first shower nozzle and second shower nozzle and drying device, display module is used for showing washing liquid concentration, antiseptic solution concentration, stoving temperature, operation progress, treats washing thing parameter and duration.
The invention is further configured to: drying device is including setting up in the drying chamber of wasing the incasement and setting up in the air conditioning equipment of drying chamber and setting up the thermostatic control device in the drying chamber, the drying chamber sets up on the inner wall of wasing the case to the drying chamber will wash the case and separate for drying zone and washing district, conveyor components is used for carrying and rescues the ware and pass through washing zone and drying zone in proper order, air conditioning equipment and thermostatic control device all are connected with control terminal.
The invention is further configured to: the drying chamber is provided with an opening and an outlet, the opening is provided with an automatic sealing door, and the automatic sealing door comprises a first sealing door and a second sealing door which are arranged in parallel and a lifting mechanism for driving the first sealing door and the second sealing door to lift;
the drying chamber is internally provided with a placing plate for placing the appliance, the placing plate is lower than the conveying component, the conveying component is provided with a fixing mechanism for placing the appliance, and the lifting mechanism and the fixing mechanism are connected with the control terminal.
The invention is further configured to: a primary washing device for primarily washing the appliance and a fine washing device for secondarily washing the appliance are sequentially arranged in the washing area along the conveying direction of the conveying component, and the primary washing device and the fine washing device are both connected with a control terminal;
the primary washing device comprises rolling brushes positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the conveying part, a rotating motor for driving the rolling brushes to rotate and a lifting cylinder for driving the rolling brushes to lift up and down;
the fine cleaning device comprises a conveying belt and a mounting seat, wherein the conveying belt is conveyed in a circulating mode, the mounting seat is arranged on the conveying belt, the conveying belt is conveyed along the width direction of the cleaning box, the conveying part is conveyed along the length direction of the cleaning box and is arranged, a mounting opening for conveying the conveying belt to penetrate out is formed in the cleaning box, a protective cover used for protecting the conveying belt is arranged on the cleaning box, and the mounting seat is used for an operator to mount a designated brush assembly.
The invention is further configured to: the mounting seat comprises a mounting base, a rising seat arranged on the mounting base, a plurality of mounting discs arranged on the rising seat and a plurality of driving motors used for driving the corresponding mounting discs to rotate, and the rising seat and the driving motors are both electrically connected with the control terminal;
the mounting plates are arranged in an arc shape, a plurality of inserting holes are formed in the mounting plates, limiting assemblies are arranged in the inserting holes and are electrically connected with the control terminal.
The invention is further configured to: a storage box for storing the hairbrush assembly is arranged beside the cleaning box and is in communication connection with a control terminal, the storage box is provided with a plurality of appliance windows, and the control terminal comprises a database, an input module and a data guide module;
the database is used for storing the patient appliance information;
the input module is connected with the central control module and is used for a doctor to manually input the information of the patient;
the central control module is connected with the database and is used for acquiring the information of the appliance of the patient according to the information input by the doctor;
the data guide module is connected with the central control module and sends the appliance information to the storage box;
the storage box is used for receiving the appliance information and opening the corresponding appliance window.
The invention is further configured to: a configuration box for storing brush accessories is arranged beside the storage box, the configuration box comprises a plurality of configuration windows, the brush accessories with the same specification are stored in each configuration window, and the control terminal further comprises a data processing module;
the data processing module is respectively connected with the central control module and the data guide module, and the data processing module is used for acquiring the information of the patient appliance and generating brush configuration information;
the data conduction module is used for sending brush configuration information to the configuration box;
the configuration box is used for receiving brush configuration information and opening a corresponding configuration window.
The invention is further configured to: the brush accessory comprises a central brush, an inner ring brush and an outer ring brush, and the mounting seat is provided with mounting holes for mounting the central brush, the inner ring brush and the outer ring brush respectively;
the central brush comprises a plurality of specifications with different lengths;
the inner ring brush comprises a plurality of specifications with different hardness;
the outer ring brush comprises a plurality of specifications which are arranged differently;
the processing unit is in communication connection with the data conduction module and used for receiving brush configuration information, the configuration windows comprise a placing platform and a discharge hole, a discharge device is arranged in the configuration box corresponding to each configuration window, an indicator light and a pressure sensor are arranged on the placing platform, and the processing unit is electrically connected with the indicator light and the pressure sensor respectively;
the processing unit awakens the indicator lamp and the pressure sensor of the corresponding configuration window according to the hairbrush configuration information;
the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the discharging device, and when the pressure sensor is triggered, the discharging device is started to enable the brush accessory to fall out of the discharging hole.
The invention is further configured to: the discharging device comprises a conveying frame, a discharging component arranged at the discharging end of the conveying frame, a conveying guide rail hinged to the conveying frame and a driving component used for driving the conveying guide rail to move up and down, wherein one end, close to the discharging component, of the conveying guide rail is hinged to the conveying frame, and when the driving component drives one end, far away from the discharging component, of the conveying guide rail to move up, brush accessories on the conveying guide rail move into the discharging component along the conveying guide rail.
The invention is further configured to: the conveying guide rail is provided with a synchronous component which controls the opening and closing of a discharging component and a driving component, the discharging component comprises an extending frame fixedly connected with the conveying frame, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the extending frame, a moving plate connected to the rotating rod in a threaded manner, and a rotating gear arranged on the rotating rod, one end of the conveying frame close to the discharging component is provided with a sliding groove for the moving plate to slide in, the extending frame is arranged in a U-shaped structure, the extending frame is provided with a through groove for the falling of hairbrush accessories, the moving plate is used for plugging the through groove, and the rotating rod is arranged in an extending manner along the length direction of the conveying frame and is arranged on one side of the width direction of the extending frame;
the driving part comprises a driving outer rod fixedly connected with the lower end of the conveying guide rail and a driving inner rod in threaded connection with the driving outer rod;
the synchronous component comprises a synchronous motor and a rotating rod connected with the synchronous motor, a synchronous gear meshed with the rotating gear is arranged on the rotating rod, and the rotating gear drives the moving plate to rotate when the synchronous motor is started;
the synchronous component further comprises a bevel gear fixedly mounted at the lower end of the driving inner rod and an auxiliary gear arranged on the rotating rod and meshed with the bevel gear, the driving inner rod is driven to rotate to drive the outer rod to move downwards when the moving plate slides to open the through groove, and the driving inner rod is driven to rotate to drive the outer rod to move upwards when the moving plate slides to close the through groove.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: medical staff controls the time length of rinsing clear water by controlling the opening and closing of a first spray head, the concentration and the amount of disinfectant in a proportioning tank are realized by controlling the flow rates of a first proportioning pump and a second proportioning pump, the spraying of disinfectant is realized by controlling a second spray head, the concentration and the amount of washing liquid in the proportioning tank are realized by controlling the flow rates of the first proportioning pump and a third proportioning pump, the spraying of the washing liquid is realized by controlling the second spray head, after the appliance is rinsed and cleaned, the appliance is conveyed into a drying device for drying operation, the medical staff can control the concentration of the disinfectant and the concentration of the washing liquid by a control terminal, and regulate and control the time length of each rinsing step, the concentration of the washing liquid, the concentration of the disinfectant, the drying temperature and the parameters of objects to be rinsed can be monitored by a display module, and the running schedule and the running time length of the whole flow process, make medical staff simple operation, the flow progress is known clearly, and this temperature early warning module is used for monitoring washs 1 interior temperature of case, guarantees to wash incasement portion temperature and is less than 50 ℃ all the time, avoids causing the damage to correcting the ware after wasing incasement portion temperature and surpassing 50 ℃, carries out the operation of reporting to the police when wasing incasement portion temperature and surpassing the 50 ℃ of settlement, reminds the staff to maintain, remedy the operation. This operation ratio lies in the cleaning time in current ultrasonic cleaning equipment's benefit, each stage of control that can be autonomic to the ware is rescued to different length of time of using, different health situation carries out the washing operation of pertinence, reaches good cleaning performance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an appliance cleaner;
FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of an appliance cleaner;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the control of the appliance cleaner;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the conveyor belt;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging member;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a storage box and a configuration box;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of the fixing mechanism.
Reference numerals: 1. a cleaning tank; 11. a water storage tank; 111. a first nozzle; 112. a first proportioning pump; 12. a washing tank; 121. a third proportioning pump; 13. a disinfection tank; 131. a second proportioning pump; 14. a proportioning tank; 141. a second nozzle; 15. a drying device; 151. a drying chamber; 152. an air conditioning device; 153. a constant temperature control device; 154. an automatic sealing door; 155. placing the plate; 16. a primary washing device; 161. rolling and brushing; 162. a lifting cylinder; 17. a fine washing device; 2. a conveying member; 3. a control terminal; 31. a database; 32. an input module; 33. a central control module; 34. a data transmission module; 35. a data processing module; 36. a display module; 4. a conveyor belt; 41. a mounting seat; 42. installing a base; 43. a lifting seat; 44. mounting a disc; 45. a drive motor; 46. a limiting component; 47. a discharge box; 48. a cleaning tank; 5. a storage box; 51. an appliance window; 6. a configuration box; 61. configuring a window; 611. placing a platform; 612. a discharge port; 613. an indicator light; 614. a pressure sensor; 62. a processing unit; 63. a discharging device; 64. a carriage; 65. a discharge member; 651. an extension frame; 652. rotating the rod; 653. moving the plate; 654. a rotating gear; 66. a conveying guide rail; 67. a drive member; 7. a synchronization component; 71. a synchronous motor; 72. rotating the rod; 73. a synchronizing gear; 74. a pinion gear; 75. a bevel gear; 8. and a fixing mechanism.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting machine comprises: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box 1, a conveying part 2 and a control terminal 3, wherein the conveying part 2 and the control terminal 3 are arranged in the cleaning box 1 and are used for conveying appliances, a water storage tank 11 used for storing clear water, a washing tank 12 used for storing washing liquid, a disinfection tank 13 used for storing disinfectant and a proportioning tank 14 which is respectively communicated with the water storage tank 11, the washing tank 12 and the disinfection tank 13 are arranged in the cleaning box 1, a first spray head 111 is arranged on the water storage tank 11, a second spray head 141 is arranged on the proportioning tank 14, a first proportioning pump 112 is arranged between the proportioning tank 14 and the water storage tank 11, a second proportioning pump 131 is arranged between the proportioning tank 14 and the disinfection tank 13, and a third proportioning pump 121 is arranged between the proportioning tank 14 and the washing tank 12;
still be provided with drying device 15 in wasing case 1, control terminal 3 respectively with delivery element 2, first shower nozzle 111, second shower nozzle 141, first ratio pump 112, second ratio pump 131, third ratio pump 121 and drying device 15 electricity are connected the setting, control terminal 3 is including well accuse module 33 and display module 36 and temperature early warning module, well accuse module 33 is used for controlling delivery speed and the dwell position of delivery element 2, well accuse module 33 is used for controlling the flow of first ratio pump 112 and second ratio pump 131 and third ratio pump 121, well accuse module 33 is used for controlling the start and close of first shower nozzle 111 and second shower nozzle 141 and drying device 15, display module 36 is used for showing washing liquid concentration, antiseptic solution concentration, the stoving temperature, the operation progress, wait to wash thing parameter and operation duration.
The design benefit of the invention is that: medical staff controls the time length of washing of clear water by controlling the opening and closing of the first spray head 111, the concentration and the amount of disinfectant in the proportioning tank 14 are realized by controlling the flow rates of the first proportioning pump 112 and the second proportioning pump 131, the spraying of disinfectant is realized by controlling the second spray head 141, the concentration and the amount of washing liquid in the proportioning tank 14 are realized by controlling the flow rates of the first proportioning pump 112 and the third proportioning pump 121, the spraying of washing liquid is realized by controlling the second spray head 141, after the appliance is washed and cleaned, the appliance is conveyed into the drying device 15 for drying operation, the medical staff can realize the control of the concentration and the concentration of the washing liquid through the control terminal 3 and the regulation and control of the time length of each washing step, the conditions of the concentration, the drying temperature and the parameters of objects to be washed can be monitored through the display module 36, the operation progress and the operation of a whole set of flow are long, so that the operation of medical staff is convenient, the process progress is clear, the temperature early warning module is used for monitoring the temperature in the cleaning box 1, the temperature in the cleaning box 1 is guaranteed to be always lower than 50 ℃, damage to the appliance after the temperature in the cleaning box 1 exceeds 50 ℃ is avoided, the alarm operation is carried out when the temperature in the cleaning box 1 exceeds 50 ℃ which is set, and the staff is reminded to maintain and remedy the operation.
This operation ratio lies in the cleaning time in current ultrasonic cleaning equipment's benefit, each stage of control that can be autonomic to the ware is rescued to different length of time of using, different health situation carries out the washing operation of pertinence, reaches good cleaning performance.
Drying device 15 is including setting up drying chamber 151 in wasing case 1 and setting up air conditioning equipment 152 in drying chamber 151 and setting up thermostatic control device 153 in drying chamber 151, and drying chamber 151 sets up on the inner wall of wasing case 1 to drying chamber 151 will wash case 1 and separate for drying zone and washing zone, and conveyor means 2 is used for carrying the correction appliance and passes through washing zone and drying zone in proper order, and air conditioning equipment 152 and thermostatic control device 153 all are connected with control terminal 3.
This air conditioning equipment 152 sets for the procedure function, and the ware is rescued in drying chamber 151 to the first step through compressed air and air-dries the operation, at first blows away the moisture on the ware, carries out the vacuum drying method again, takes out inside moisture, guarantees to rescue the cleanness of ware.
By adopting the vacuum drying and air drying method, the damage to the appliance caused by overhigh temperature of the air blast which can appear during air blast blow drying is effectively avoided, and the temperature in the drying chamber 151 can be ensured by the constant temperature control device 153 in real time, so that the internal appliance is further protected.
An opening and an outlet are formed in the drying chamber 151, an automatic sealing door 154 is arranged at the opening, and the automatic sealing door 154 comprises a first sealing door and a second sealing door which are arranged in parallel and a lifting mechanism for driving the first sealing door and the second sealing door to lift;
the drying chamber 151 is internally provided with a placing plate 155 for placing the appliance, the placing plate 155 is lower than the conveying component 2, the conveying component 2 is provided with a fixing mechanism 8 for placing the appliance, and the lifting mechanism and the fixing mechanism 8 are connected with the control terminal 3. This fixed establishment 8 adopts the three-point fixation method, be provided with the fixed block of embedding to correcting the intra-annular of ware snap ring and the moving mechanism that is used for driving the fixed block to remove on the conveyor parts 2, this moving mechanism and fixed block are provided with threely respectively and are triangle-shaped and arrange the setting (correspond the middle part snap ring of correcting the ware respectively, both sides bottom snap ring), this moving mechanism is the combination of guide rail and cylinder, it has the guide rail of guide effect to embed, and be used for driving the installation piece to reciprocate the upper and lower cylinder of adjustment position and be used for driving the installation piece to remove the cylinder about the adjustment position and be used for driving the front and back cylinder of installation piece.
Because different users' rescue ware snap ring has big or small, in order to guarantee the stability of fixed effect, but this fixed block design becomes the cylindrical design of adjustable diameter, this fixed block is including the fixing base and set up the butt piece on the fixing base, the butt piece is provided with 4, the butt piece is arc structural design, be provided with in the fixing base and adjust interval adjustment mechanism between the butt piece, this adjustment mechanism can adopt connecting rod formula circumference expanding mechanism (4 butt piece middle parts are provided with connecting rod actuating mechanism, the one end and the butt piece of connecting rod are articulated, the other end and the connecting rod actuating mechanism of connecting rod are articulated, the connecting rod takes place the displacement when connecting rod actuating mechanism reciprocates, lead to the butt piece to do the circumference expanding motion jointly, the realization reaches firm fixed action to different snap rings.
This butt piece is made by the silica gel material, also plays the guard action to the snap ring when guaranteeing the steadiness, avoids propping big snap ring.
The conveying part 2 is provided with an installation block for installing the appliance, the installation block is provided with a clean groove running through the installation block, in addition, the installation block is provided with a jack for inserting a steel wire at the front end part of the appliance, a moving member moving up and down is arranged in the jack (the moving member can be a moving plate 653 and a driving motor 45 driving the moving plate 653 to move up and down), a clamping piece for clamping the appliance and a cylinder driving the clamping piece to move are arranged in the clean groove, after the conveying part 2 conveys the appliance to enter the drying chamber 151, the clamping piece is firstly loosened to correct the appliance, the moving member ejects out the steel wire in the jack, at the moment, the appliance falls down from the clean groove and falls onto the placing plate 155.
Then, vacuum drying operation is performed in the drying chamber 151, and medical staff can open the sealing door of the outlet to take out the drying product after drying.
In addition, the preferable scheme is that a rotating motor for driving the installation block to rotate is arranged on the conveying component 2, and the appliance is turned over up and down through the rotation of the rotating motor, so that the cleanness of flushing is ensured.
A primary washing device 16 for primarily washing the appliance and a fine washing device 17 for secondarily washing the appliance are sequentially arranged in the washing zone along the conveying direction of the conveying component 2, and the primary washing device 16 and the fine washing device 17 are both connected with the control terminal 3;
the primary washing device 16 comprises a rolling brush 161 positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the conveying component 2, a rotating motor for driving the rolling brush 161 to rotate and a lifting cylinder 162 for driving the rolling brush 161 to lift up and down;
the fine cleaning device 17 comprises a conveying belt 4 and a mounting seat 41, wherein the conveying belt 4 is conveyed and arranged on the conveying belt 4 in a circulating mode, the conveying belt 4 is conveyed and arranged along the width direction of the cleaning box 1, the conveying component 2 is conveyed and arranged along the length direction of the cleaning box 1, a mounting opening for the conveying belt 4 to penetrate out is formed in the cleaning box 1, a protective cover for protecting the conveying belt 4 is arranged on the cleaning box 1, and the mounting seat 41 is used for an operator to mount a designated brush assembly.
The initial cleaning device 16 is used for carrying out preliminary cleaning operation to correcting the ware, and main cleaning range is for correcting the outside of ware, and the fine cleaning device 17 is used for carrying out secondary cleaning operation to correcting the ware, and main cleaning range is for correcting the alveolus of ware.
The ware will be rescued and place in clean inslot, the alveolus direction of the ware of rescuring is down, and medical personnel can be to the mount pad 41 on the installation with the brush subassembly of this ware adaptation of rescuring to toward the certain amount of toothpaste of scribbling the coating on the brush subassembly, thereby reach the clean effect of pertinence. The conveying direction of conveying belt 4 and conveying part 2 sets up perpendicularly, reduces the coincidence space, avoids the washing liquid that remains on conveying part 2 to flow to conveying belt 4 on. An automatic toothpaste squeezing device can be designed in the conveying process of the conveying belt 4, so that manual operation is replaced.
The mounting base 41 comprises a mounting base 42, a rising base 43 arranged on the mounting base 42, a plurality of mounting discs 44 arranged on the rising base 43, and a plurality of driving motors 45 used for driving the corresponding mounting discs 44 to rotate, wherein the rising base 43 and the driving motors 45 are both electrically connected with the control terminal 3;
a plurality of mounting discs 44 are arranged in an arc shape, a plurality of inserting holes are formed in the mounting discs 44, limiting assemblies 46 are arranged in the inserting holes, and the limiting assemblies 46 are electrically connected with the control terminal 3. This mounting disc 44 is arranged into the arc structure to the tooth, the spliced eye is used for grafting the brush, after the brush inserts the spliced eye, control terminal 3 is with its spacing fixed through control spacing subassembly 46, prevent to break away from, after that rise when the mount pad 41 remove to with rescue the ware under the time the alveolar butt that seat 43 can drive the brush and rise and rescue the ware, make mounting disc 44 rotate through driving motor 45, carry out effectual washing operation to the alveolar position of correcting the ware, because the brush of installation with correspond alveolar specific feature looks adaptation, so at the clean in-process of rotation, can be with its sanitization.
A storage box 5 for storing a brush assembly is arranged beside the cleaning box 1, the storage box 5 is in communication connection with the control terminal 3, the storage box 5 is provided with a plurality of appliance windows 51, and the control terminal 3 comprises a database 31, an input module 32, a central control module 33 and a data guide module 34;
the database 31 is used for storing the patient appliance information;
the input module 32 is connected with the central control module 33 and is used for a doctor to manually input the information of the patient;
the central control module 33 is connected with the database 31 and used for acquiring the patient appliance information according to the information input by the doctor;
the data guide module 34 is connected with the central control module 33 and sends the appliance information to the storage box 5;
the storage box 5 is used to receive appliance information and open the corresponding appliance window 51.
The brush assembly of the user who has the record is being stored in this storage box 5, and this brush assembly is the customization money, when the doctor passes through input module 32 input patient's name, can acquire the patient and correct the ware information to open storage box 5 and corresponding and correct ware window 51, supply medical personnel to take out it, lay on mount pad 41.
A configuration box 6 for storing brush accessories is arranged beside the storage box 5, the configuration box 6 comprises a plurality of configuration windows 61, the brush accessories with the same specification are stored in each configuration window 61, and the control terminal 3 further comprises a data processing module 35;
the data processing module 35 is respectively connected with the central control module 33 and the data conducting module 34, and the data processing module 35 is used for acquiring the patient appliance information and generating brush configuration information;
the data transmission module 34 is used for transmitting the brush configuration information to the configuration box 6;
the configuration box 6 is used for receiving brush configuration information and opening a corresponding configuration window 61.
The effect of configuration case 6 is mainly to the user of seeking medical advice for the first time, this user has configured the ware of correcting in other hospitals, the doctor is at this moment through input module 32 manual input patient's scale information of correcting the ware or according to inquiring this patient's periosteum information in database 31, correct the ware information, the ware information of correcting that will acquire is handled the analysis, thereby generate brush configuration information, and the brush accessory of same specification has been placed in each configuration window 61, for example be central brush in 1 to 4 configuration windows 61, be the inner ring brush in 5 to 8 configuration windows 61, be the outer loop brush in 9 to 12 configuration windows 61, through different assembly schemes, assemble out multiple combination brush that differs. Different schemes are designed according to different fine conditions, and the targeted cleaning effect is achieved.
The brush fittings comprise a central brush, an inner ring brush and an outer ring brush, and mounting holes for mounting the central brush, the inner ring brush and the outer ring brush are formed in the mounting seat 41 respectively;
the central brush comprises a plurality of specifications with different lengths;
the inner ring brush comprises a plurality of specifications with different hardness;
the outer ring brush comprises a plurality of specifications which are arranged differently. The depth and the internal shape of the tooth socket of each user are different, a specific brush can be selected according to the specific depth and the specific shape and the time from the last cleaning, a longer brush is selected when the tooth socket is deeper, and a brush with higher hardness is selected when the tooth socket is not cleaned for a long time, so that the aim of cleaning pertinently is achieved.
The configuration box 6 comprises a processing unit 62, the processing unit 62 is in communication connection with the data transmission module 34 for receiving brush configuration information, the configuration windows 61 each comprise a placing platform 611 and a discharge port 612, a discharge device 63 is arranged in the configuration box 6 corresponding to each configuration window 61, an indicator lamp 613 and a pressure sensor 614 are arranged on the placing platform 611, and the processing unit 62 is electrically connected with the indicator lamp 613 and the pressure sensor 614 respectively;
the processing unit 62 wakes up the indicator lamp 613 and the pressure sensor 614 corresponding to the configuration window 61 according to the brush configuration information;
the pressure sensor 614 is electrically connected to the discharging device 63, and when the pressure sensor 614 is triggered, the discharging device 63 is activated to drop the brush fitting out of the discharging hole 612. When the processing unit 62 receives the brush configuration information, the corresponding configuration window 61 is found according to the information prestored in each configuration window 61, at this time, the indicator lamp 613 and the pressure sensor 614 of the configuration window 61 are both awakened, the indicator lamp 613 is turned on, the pressure sensor 614 is started, the configuration bowl for containing the brush configuration is placed on the placing platform 611 to trigger the pressure sensor 614, the discharging device 63 performs a discharging operation, and medical staff assembles the brush accessories collected in the configuration bowl onto the mounting base 41 according to the brush accessories collected in the configuration bowl. Or the collected brush accessories are assembled into a brush component for the next direct use.
The discharging device 63 comprises a conveying frame 64, a discharging component 65 arranged at the discharging end of the conveying frame 64, a conveying guide rail 66 hinged on the conveying frame 64 and a driving component 67 used for driving the conveying guide rail 66 to move up and down, one end, close to the discharging component 65, of the conveying guide rail 66 is hinged with the conveying frame 64, and when the driving component 67 drives one end, far away from the discharging component 65, of the conveying guide rail 66 to move up, brush fittings on the conveying guide rail 66 move into the discharging component 65 along the conveying guide rail 66.
The conveying guide rail 66 is provided with a synchronous component 7 which controls the opening and closing of the discharging component 65 and the driving component 67, the discharging component 65 comprises an extension frame 651 fixedly connected with the conveying frame 64, a rotating rod 652 rotatably connected to the extension frame 651, a moving plate 653 in threaded connection with the rotating rod 652 and a rotating gear 654 arranged on the rotating rod 652, one end of the conveying frame 64 close to the discharging component 65 is provided with a sliding groove for the moving plate 653 to slide in, the extension frame 651 is arranged in a U-shaped structure, the extension frame 651 is provided with a through groove for the brush fitting to fall, the moving plate 653 is used for plugging the through groove, and the rotating rod 652 is arranged in an extension along the length direction of the conveying frame 64 and is arranged on one side of the width direction of the extension;
the driving part 67 comprises a driving outer rod fixedly connected with the lower end of the conveying guide rail 66 and a driving inner rod in threaded connection with the driving outer rod;
the synchronizing component 7 comprises a synchronous motor 71 and a rotating rod 72 connected with the synchronous motor 71, the rotating rod 72 is provided with a synchronizing gear 73 meshed with a rotating gear 654, and the rotating gear 654 drives the moving plate 653 to rotate when the synchronous motor 71 is started;
the synchronizing member 7 further includes a bevel gear 75 fixedly mounted to a lower end of the driving inner lever and a pinion gear 74 provided on the rotating lever 72 and engaged with the bevel gear 75, and drives the inner lever to rotate so as to drive the outer lever to move downward when the moving plate 653 slides to open the through-slot, and drives the inner lever to rotate so as to drive the outer lever to move upward when the moving plate 653 slides to close the through-slot.
The design of this concrete structure has following advantage:
when the synchronous motor 71 rotates, the synchronous gear 73 disposed on the rotating rod 72 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating gear 654 on the rotating rod 652 rotates, the rotating rod 652 rotates accordingly, and finally the moving plate 653 slides into the sliding groove, and at this time, the brush originally located on the moving plate 653 falls into the configuration bowl through the through groove under the condition of abutting against the outer side wall of the conveying frame 64.
When the moving plate 653 moves into the sliding groove, the conveying guide rail 66 moves downward to be flat, so that the brushes do not move into the discharging part 65 any more, and the condition that the brushes fall off is avoided.
A discharge box 47 and a cleaning box 48 are arranged below the conveying belt 4, and the mounting base 41 is driven to sequentially pass through the discharge box 47 and the cleaning box 48 in the conveying process of the conveying belt 4;
when the mounting block 41 passes the discharge box 47, the control terminal 3 controls the spacing assembly to release the brush assembly so that it falls into the discharge box 47.
The brush comprises a cleaning end at the upper end and an inserting end at the lower end, the inserting end is made of magnetic materials, and the limiting component is an electromagnet component arranged in the mounting disc 44. The design of electro-magnet and magnetism grafting end is an implementation mode, and this mode convenient operation, the installation is firm, also comparatively convenient during the dismantlement.
According to the arrangement of the teeth from left to right and according to the arrangement of each tooth from inside to outside, for example 359 for the number 1 tooth and 179 for the number 2 tooth, the identification of the two teeth is 359179, a targeted identification code is generated for the brush assembly, and the same identification code is placed together for use, so that the use efficiency is improved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an ware cleaning and disinfecting machine is rescued in oral cavity, characterized by, including: a cleaning box (1), a conveying component (2) which is arranged in the cleaning box (1) and used for conveying the appliance, and a control terminal (3), a water storage tank (11) for storing clear water, a washing tank (12) for storing washing liquid, a disinfection tank (13) for storing disinfection liquid and a proportioning tank (14) which is respectively communicated with the water storage tank (11), the washing tank (12) and the disinfection tank (13) are arranged in the cleaning box (1), a first spray head (111) is arranged on the water storage tank (11), a second spray head (141) is arranged on the proportioning tank (14), a first proportioning pump (112) is arranged between the proportioning tank (14) and the water storage tank (11), a second proportioning pump (131) is arranged between the proportioning tank (14) and the disinfection tank (13), a third proportioning pump (121) is arranged between the proportioning tank (14) and the washing tank (12);
the cleaning box (1) is also internally provided with a drying device (15), the control terminal (3) is respectively electrically connected with the conveying component (2), the first spray head (111), the second spray head (141), the first proportioning pump (112), the second proportioning pump (131), the third proportioning pump (121) and the drying device (15), the control terminal (3) comprises a central control module (33), a display module (36) and a temperature early warning module, the temperature early warning module is used for monitoring the temperature in the cleaning box (1), the central control module (33) is used for controlling the conveying speed and the stop position of the conveying component (2), the central control module (33) is used for controlling the flow rates of the first proportioning pump (112), the second proportioning pump (131) and the third proportioning pump (121), and the central control module (33) is used for controlling the opening and closing of the first spray head (111), the second spray head (141) and the drying device (15), the display module (36) is used for displaying the concentration of the washing liquid, the concentration of the disinfectant, the drying temperature, the operation progress, the parameters of the object to be cleaned and the operation duration.
2. The oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting machine of claim 1, wherein: drying device (15) including set up drying chamber (151) in wasing case (1) and set up air conditioning equipment (152) in drying chamber (151) and set up thermostatic control device (153) in drying chamber (151), drying chamber (151) set up on the inner wall of wasing case (1) to drying chamber (151) will wash case (1) and separate for drying zone and washing zone, conveyor components (2) are used for carrying and correct the ware and pass through washing zone and drying zone in proper order, air conditioning equipment (152) and thermostatic control device (153) all are connected with control terminal (3).
3. The oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting machine of claim 2, wherein: an opening and an outlet are formed in the drying chamber (151), an automatic sealing door (154) is arranged at the opening, and the automatic sealing door (154) comprises a first sealing door and a second sealing door which are arranged in parallel and a lifting mechanism for driving the first sealing door and the second sealing door to lift;
the device is characterized in that a placing plate (155) for placing the appliance is arranged in the drying chamber (151), the placing plate (155) is lower than the conveying component (2), a fixing mechanism for placing the appliance is arranged on the conveying component (2), and the lifting mechanism and the fixing mechanism are connected with the control terminal (3).
4. The oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting machine of claim 2, wherein: a primary washing device (16) for primarily washing the appliance and a fine washing device (17) for secondarily washing the appliance are sequentially arranged in the washing zone along the conveying direction of the conveying component (2), and the primary washing device (16) and the fine washing device (17) are both connected with the control terminal (3);
the primary washing device (16) comprises rolling brushes (161) positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the conveying part (2), a rotating motor for driving the rolling brushes (161) to rotate and a lifting cylinder (162) for driving the rolling brushes (161) to lift up and down;
device (17) is washed including the conveyer belt (4) that the circulation was carried and mount pad (41) that set up on conveyer belt (4), conveyer belt (4) are carried along the width direction who washs case (1) and are set up, conveyor part (2) are carried along the length direction who washs case (1) and are set up, wash and offer on case (1) and supply to carry the installing port that takes (4) to wear out, be provided with the safety cover that is used for protecting conveyer belt (4) on washing case (1), mount pad (41) are used for supplying the appointed brush subassembly of operator's installation.
5. The oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting machine of claim 4, wherein: the mounting base (41) comprises a mounting base (42), a lifting base (43) arranged on the mounting base (42), a plurality of mounting discs (44) arranged on the lifting base (43), and a plurality of driving motors (45) used for driving the corresponding mounting discs (44) to rotate, wherein the lifting base (43) and the driving motors (45) are both electrically connected with the control terminal (3);
the mounting plates (44) are arranged in an arc shape, a plurality of inserting holes are formed in the mounting plates (44), limiting assemblies (46) are arranged in the inserting holes, and the limiting assemblies (46) are electrically connected with the control terminal (3).
6. The oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting machine of claim 5, wherein: a storage box (5) used for storing the brush assembly is arranged beside the cleaning box (1), the storage box (5) is in communication connection with the control terminal (3), the storage box (5) is provided with a plurality of appliance windows (51), and the control terminal (3) comprises a database (31), an input module (32) and a data guide module (34);
the database (31) is used for storing patient appliance information;
the input module (32) is connected with the central control module (33) and is used for a doctor to manually input the patient information;
the central control module (33) is connected with the database (31) and is used for acquiring the information of the appliance of the patient according to the information input by the doctor;
the data transmission module (34) is connected with the central control module (33) and sends the appliance information to the storage box (5);
the storage box (5) is used for receiving appliance information and opening a corresponding appliance window (51).
7. The oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting machine of claim 6, wherein: a configuration box (6) for storing brush accessories is arranged beside the storage box (5), the configuration box (6) comprises a plurality of configuration windows (61), the brush accessories with the same specification are stored in each configuration window (61), and the control terminal (3) further comprises a data processing module (35);
the data processing module (35) is respectively connected with the central control module (33) and the data transmission module (34), and the data processing module (35) is used for acquiring the patient appliance information and generating brush configuration information;
the data transmission module (34) is used for transmitting the brush configuration information to the configuration box (6);
the configuration box (6) is used for receiving brush configuration information and opening a corresponding configuration window (61).
8. The oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting machine of claim 7, wherein: the brush accessories comprise a central brush, an inner ring brush and an outer ring brush, and mounting holes for mounting the central brush, the inner ring brush and the outer ring brush are formed in the mounting seat (41);
the central brush comprises a plurality of specifications with different lengths;
the inner ring brush comprises a plurality of specifications with different hardness;
the outer ring brush comprises a plurality of specifications which are arranged differently;
the processing unit (62) is in communication connection with the data transmission module (34) and used for receiving brush configuration information, each configuration window (61) comprises a placement platform (611) and a discharge hole (612), a discharge device (63) is arranged in the configuration box (6) corresponding to each configuration window (61), an indicator lamp (613) and a pressure sensor (614) are arranged on the placement platform (611), and the processing unit (62) is electrically connected with the indicator lamp (613) and the pressure sensor (614);
the processing unit (62) wakes up an indicator lamp (613) and a pressure sensor (614) of the corresponding configuration window (61) according to the hairbrush configuration information;
the pressure sensor (614) is electrically connected with the discharging device (63), and when the pressure sensor (614) is triggered, the discharging device (63) is started to enable the brush fitting to fall out of the discharging hole (612).
9. The oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting machine of claim 8, wherein: the discharging device (63) comprises a conveying frame (64), a discharging part (65) arranged at the discharging end of the conveying frame (64), a conveying guide rail (66) hinged to the conveying frame (64) and a driving part (67) used for driving the conveying guide rail (66) to move up and down, one end, close to the discharging part (65), of the conveying guide rail (66) is hinged to the conveying frame (64), and when the driving part (67) drives one end, far away from the discharging part (65), of the conveying guide rail (66) to move up, brush accessories on the conveying guide rail (66) move into the discharging part (65) along the conveying guide rail (66).
10. The oral appliance cleaning and disinfecting machine of claim 9, wherein: the conveying guide rail (66) is provided with a synchronous component (7) which controls the opening and closing of the discharging component (65) and the driving component (67) together, the discharging part (65) comprises an extension frame (651) fixedly connected with the conveying frame (64), a rotating rod (652) rotatably connected to the extension frame (651), a moving plate (653) in threaded connection with the rotating rod (652), and a rotating gear (654) arranged on the rotating rod (652), one end of the conveying frame (64) close to the discharging component (65) is provided with a sliding groove for the moving plate (653) to slide in, the extending frame (651) is in a U-shaped structure, a through groove for the brush accessory to fall is arranged on the extending frame (651), the moving plate (653) is used for blocking the through groove, and the rotating rod (652) extends along the length direction of the conveying frame (64) and is arranged on one side of the width direction of the extending frame (651);
the driving part (67) comprises a driving outer rod fixedly connected with the lower end of the conveying guide rail (66) and a driving inner rod in threaded connection with the driving outer rod;
the synchronous component (7) comprises a synchronous motor (71) and a rotating rod (72) connected with the synchronous motor (71), the rotating rod (72) is provided with a synchronous gear (73) meshed with a rotating gear (654), and the rotating gear (654) drives the moving plate (653) to rotate when the synchronous motor (71) is started;
the synchronous component (7) further comprises a bevel gear (75) fixedly arranged at the lower end of the driving inner rod and a pinion (74) arranged on the rotating rod (72) and meshed with the bevel gear (75), when the moving plate (653) slides to open the through groove, the driving inner rod rotates to drive the outer rod to move downwards, and when the moving plate (653) slides to close the through groove, the driving inner rod rotates to drive the outer rod to move upwards.
CN202110378885.9A 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Cleaning and sterilizing machine for oral appliance Expired - Fee Related CN113116581B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110378885.9A CN113116581B (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Cleaning and sterilizing machine for oral appliance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110378885.9A CN113116581B (en) 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Cleaning and sterilizing machine for oral appliance

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CN113116581B CN113116581B (en) 2021-10-19

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US20020094309A1 (en) * 2001-01-12 2002-07-18 Burris W. Alan Ozone irrigator
CN2617370Y (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-05-26 刘平 Disinfectants cleaning reservoir
CN202637163U (en) * 2011-12-13 2013-01-02 广东三九脑科医院 Oral care machine
WO2015187111A1 (en) * 2014-06-06 2015-12-10 Özkarsli Şükrü Fatih Protective cover coating device
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